For everyone who today is only going to receive either higher or secondary vocational education, the question of the demand for the chosen specialty is very relevant. Indeed, over the past 20 years, priorities have changed significantly and economists and lawyers, popular in the 1990s, are actively retraining and looking for a new job.
We offer our Top 10 professions of the future- this is a dozen specialties, the possession of which will definitely allow you to find a stable and well-paid job.
Gadgets, computers, robots are increasingly filling our lives. But for their creation, qualified personnel are required, whose task is to work on highly complex and precise equipment. A clear advantage for the owner of an electrical engineering specialty is knowledge of English.
9. Marketing and sales
Finding a consumer for a wide variety of products is becoming increasingly difficult, which means that the demand from employers for sales professionals is growing. The most demanded specialists combine education in the field of economics, law and marketing.
8. Chemists
High demand for specialists in the field of chemistry is demonstrated by energy, pharmacological, metallurgical and medical companies. Despite the complexity of the subject, it is chemistry that opens up broad prospects for the future professional.
7. Primary school teachers
The policy aimed at increasing the birth rate is bearing fruit - the number of first-graders is increasing every year. But teachers are sorely lacking. Therefore, it is the primary school teacher who becomes one of the most sought-after specialists.
6. Ecologists
Requirements for the safety of industrial equipment, transport, energy hubs are becoming increasingly stringent. And consequently, the demand for environmentalists is growing, who are becoming more and more familiar in the staff of any large enterprise.
5. Logistics
Traffic flows, information resources, distribution of inventories - any of these areas require the presence of a logistician. For a logistics specialist, analytical skills, systemic thinking, and responsiveness are very important.
4. Engineers
Aerobatics is a combination of technical engineering education with economic or legal education. Because Russian industry is experiencing an acute shortage of personnel in middle management. Also, the capitalization of an engineer will significantly increase the knowledge of English, German, as well as Chinese.
3. Registered nurses
Junior medical personnel are in high demand both in public medical centers and in private clinics. Today, the current workforce is rapidly approaching retirement age, and young skilled nurses are in short supply in the market.
2. Nanotechnologies
People in this profession are engaged in the creation of nano-robots, minimalistic microcircuits, engineering at the atomic level. Unfortunately, it is quite difficult to find an educational institution that teaches nanotechnology at a decent level.
1. Software and hardware developers
The most demanded profession of the future allows you to realize yourself in many areas - this is the creation and support of websites, work with server systems, and the development of mobile applications. At the same time, highly qualified professionals become truly in demand, because there are more than enough middle-level programmers on the market.
Remember yourself in your youth, when after school you were faced with the choice of which institution of higher education you should choose to continue further education. Have you always pursued the goal of making good money and securing a stable future for yourself? Or maybe you longed to get a profession for the soul? A person was created for a good life, and if you share this opinion, it is time to retrain and, after getting acquainted with the list of the most profitable professions in Russia, choose a more suitable occupation for yourself.
Profession "leader"
They say that leaders are not made, but born. Only a small percentage of Russians can feel like a company director, but it's worth the risk if you feel that this is really your calling. In Russia, the profession of director (of course, not a school director) is the highest paid. See for yourself on the example of average salaries in the country:
- General Director - 275 thousand rubles;
- Commercial director - 190 thousand rubles;
- Financial director - 170 thousand rubles;
- Technical director - 140 thousand rubles.
From heaven to earth: top 10 profitable professions
In order to make good money, it is not at all necessary to be born a Rockefeller or be a thief in law. And not everyone can become the head of the Investment Bank. The ability to direct one's forces and full dedication to one's favorite business is always generously paid. Despite the fact that for 2016-2017. the average salary in Russia is only 20 thousand rubles, a small percentage of narrowly focused specialists can always earn several tens of times more. Don't believe? Then check out the list of the most profitable professions in Russia with a description of the activity and the minimum wage.
Surely everyone today is trying to eat not only in order to satisfy the basic needs of the stomach, but also to get at least minimal pleasure from eating. That is why establishments where you can have a delicious meal are often chosen as a frequent place for meetings and holding various events. The most talented chefs today often surpass musicians and actors in popularity. The main thing is to show imagination in cooking and attract the attention of visitors to the establishment. Thus, today's chef can become the owner of a luxury restaurant, which will book a table months in advance.
In any large organization today, logisticians are required. A person of this specialty develops a route from the manufacturing organization to the point of cargo acceptance. It is important for the logistician to ensure that the goods are not idle, so good computer skills are always welcome. Doubt about the salary of a logistician? Imagine the volume of goods with which the company works, and doubts will immediately dissipate.
Minimum salary: 45 thousand rubles.
They say that toothache is the most terrible in the world, so dental masters never remain without clients. It is important to get a narrowly focused specialization and engage, for example, only in the examination of the oral cavity, the installation of a bracket system, the treatment of caries. Build a clientele for yourself and be sure that without your help they will not be able to live a single day.
Despite the fact that the chief accountant of the company occupies a very modest place after the director, the success of the enterprise depends on the person involved in finance. Of course, we are talking about the legal salary, which, as a rule, is very high for accountants.
Minimum salary: 30 thousand rubles.
In the age of computer technology, a programmer is like an almighty person. A qualified specialist can count on good earnings, because every day there are people who need to change the firmware on their phones, reinstall the operating system, or at least install a rare program. A programmer can work either in a company or take orders remotely at home.
An auditor, like an accountant, is a person whose activities extend to managing the company's finances. Today, the responsibility of the auditor includes the audit of financial statements, the disposal of financial documentation, as well as consulting in this area.
Minimum salary: 35 thousand rubles.
The reputation of the company depends on valuable advice in the business environment, so no one skimps on the salary of such specialists. The task of a business consultant is to find the most beneficial solution to a given situation. Often, people of this profession also master teaching activities and act as a speaker at business trainings and seminars.
Minimum salary: 40 thousand rubles.
An information technology specialist, or “IT specialist” for short, is the most revered employee in any structure. If you have a basic technical education, you are eligible to apply for this position, taking responsibility for maintaining the database.
Minimum salary: 60 thousand rubles.
No wonder oil is called “black gold”, because it is the workers in this industry who, as a rule, are underground millionaires. In connection with the need for constant production in the oil and gas industry, personnel are selected most carefully and generously paid for their work.
Minimum salary: 60 thousand rubles.
Without exaggeration, the success of the company as a whole depends on a good manager of the organization. A good manager should be able to distribute the work of all employees of the company and, if necessary, take over their load. Purposeful people will cope with the task even without special education.
Minimum salary: 100 thousand rubles.
The highest paid professions in Russia
If you think that the salary of dentists, managers and IT specialists is not for you, and you are born for more, it's time to find out who, with their real work, becomes a millionaire in a matter of years. Instead of lyrical digressions, you should go straight to the numbers. First, you should give up the belief that people from show business are the richest people. It's no secret that even with excellent parameters it is quite difficult to become an actress, model, and singer. This is a matter of chance and connections. Real money can only be earned with your own mind.
The managing director of an investment bank makes three million a year. And not dollars, but rubles! This is the highest paid profession in Russia in 2016, which only a small percentage of applicants can apply for, but it’s still worth a try.
People involved in obtaining and processing oil products are never poor, especially the leaders of this environment, who receive two million dollars a year (but it is impossible for an ordinary person to get into this position through an interview). Any manager can become a millionaire, the main thing is to correctly distribute the workload of employees, monitor the activities of the entire company and have patience. Understand for yourself that you can become the owner of the highest paid profession in Russia, the main thing is to want it!
The question "Where to go to study?" stands before graduates sharply: often, when they enter an educational institution, they do not fully understand what kind of profession they choose. This misunderstanding may persist until graduation.
Unlike Russian schools, students abroad are not only prepared for admission to specific universities, but also carry out serious work on career guidance, identifying their talents and inclinations. Students from foreign schools study a wide range of subjects: from classical civilization and psychology to robotics and the latest business technologies. They can practice rowing or debating, play chess or attend a Shakespeare club.
To find a secondary school abroad for your child, please contact IQ Consultancy. We will help you choose the educational institution that suits you, as well as prepare the child in language and subjects so that he feels comfortable from the very beginning of education.
The older the students get, the more disciplines they try. This means that the greater the choice - what they are interested in as a future profession, what they have inclinations for. As a result, by the age of 16, 90% of foreign students already know who they want to become.
In addition, career consultants work with students in secondary schools in Europe and America. Also, educational institutions cooperate with large companies. Schoolchildren get the opportunity to work in starting positions during the holidays and set specific career goals for themselves.
But it is not enough to enter an interesting specialty - it is important to understand how and where to apply the acquired knowledge. Often, Russian graduates with deep fundamental knowledge do not have enough practice. This leads to the fact that more than half of our graduates by the end of their studies lose interest in learning and work outside their specialty.
If you have already graduated from a Russian university, but want to change your specialty or get a more modern education in your field, consider entering a foreign university. You can get a bachelor's degree in a new field for yourself, continue your specialized studies in a master's program, or take intensive professional courses in your specialty. Learn more from our consultants.
Foreign universities offer up-to-date knowledge and develop practical skills of students. Most higher education institutions are also research centers with their own laboratories, where students work on their projects and participate in the development of large companies.
Studying at a foreign university makes it possible to stay in another country (for example, Canada has soft immigration conditions for young professionals) and build a career at the world level. For those who do not want to leave their country forever, studying at a foreign university is an excellent experience and an important advantage for employment in Russia, especially since many foreign universities teach narrow specialties that are not yet available in Russian universities.
Despite the fact that the unemployment rate in Russia has slightly decreased over the past few years, large-scale optimizations in the state and production sectors create prerequisites for an increase in the indicator. Therefore, the question: what professions in 2018 will be most in demand now is relevant. Especially scrupulously study the ratings of school graduates who choose their specialty.
Ministry of Labor statistics
Those for whom official employment, the payment of all compensations and the provision of benefits prescribed by law are important, should pay attention to the statistics of state employment centers. Depending on the region, the first places may change, but in general, the list of specialties with the largest number of open vacancies is rather uniform and will not change significantly in 2018.
Most of all in Russia in 2018 there is not enough:
- builders;
- drivers;
- doctors of various directions;
- teachers;
- engineers
- qualified locksmiths and mechanics.
Most often, employers are looking for unskilled workers: security guards, elevator operators, cleaners, watchmen. That is, if desired, even people who do not have a specialty can earn money.
But still, the most popular professions in 2018 require graduation from an institute, or at least a technical school. You can safely get a diploma of a doctor or teacher, as these areas will allow you to receive a stable (albeit small) income for many years.
Advice! If it is not possible to graduate from the institute, then you can get a secondary specialized education. The labor market lacks nurses and builders with a certain specialization (roofers, fitters, concrete workers).
It should be borne in mind that trends in the labor market are constantly changing. The popularity of individual specialties can suddenly increase and just as quickly, in 3-5 years, lose their relevance. Before making a decision, we advise you to analyze not only the labor market, but also the general trends in the development of the economy.
What specialists will be in demand according to the largest job aggregators?
Due to the fact that state-owned enterprises generally do not use private sites to search for employees, and private employers are less likely to post jobs for low-skilled workers, the unofficial list of jobs in demand 2018 is slightly different.
In terms of the number of unfilled vacancies, the categories are leading:
- Sales (sales managers, distributors and sales representatives are required);
- IT-technologies (enterprises are in dire need of programmers);
- Accounting and accounting (looking for simple accountants and financial analysts).
Recruiters note the high demand for engineers and technologists. Moreover, technical specialists are required literally in all areas: from agriculture to pharmaceuticals. The builders also got into the rating. But if workers are looking for construction workers through employment centers, then requests for managerial personnel prevail on the sites. Employers are looking for managers with a construction specialty.
As for working professions, on the websites you can find current vacancies with wages ten times higher than those offered by state employment centers. The fact is that employers put forward high requirements for applicants. To earn 60-70 thousand rubles (as opposed to 15-20 thousand offered by state-owned enterprises), an ordinary worker must find an approach to clients, communicate independently with suppliers and contractors, and be able to read blueprints. And this is not counting the practical skills of working with co-profile tools and equipment.
What professions are recognized as the highest paid in 2018?
No matter how in demand the specialty of builders is, everyone knows that the biggest money can be earned in other areas. The highest paid professions are concentrated in the IT industry. When reviewing the list, you need to take into account that the proposed fixed salaries are indicated, otherwise, sales managers would be in the lead (at a low rate, employers promise stunning percentages from each transaction).
IT specialist
Dozens of new devices developed domestically will enter the Russian market in 2018. In connection with the rejection of foreign experience, employers are already actively looking for their own, "full-time" programmers. Key skills: JavaScript, CSS, JMS, and XML, will allow you to receive 80-100 thousand rubles a month. But the ability to develop multi-threaded and highload applications, independently analyze and correct errors (one's own and others'), coordinate a team of specialists - will bring up to 300,000 rubles per month.
Lawyer
Despite the fact that the market is already oversaturated with representatives of legal specialties, the level of wages offered does not decrease from year to year. Jurisprudence offers hundreds of career options, ranging from an ordinary legal adviser to a representative in international courts. The final level of wages depends on the geographic location of the employer, the experience of the applicant, and even the presence of connections. Chief lawyers and heads of departments dealing with legal issues earn the most. The formula is simple: the larger the corporation, the higher the salary. In Moscow, the average monthly salary of a senior executive can reach 300,000 rubles.
Chef
Previously, the work of a cook belonged to the category of work areas and was poorly paid. But along with the development of the leisure and entertainment industry, I had to admit that the chef is a promising profession. In order to take the position of a chef in a prestigious restaurant and receive 200-250 thousand rubles, in addition to cooking haute cuisine, you need to be able to:
- to establish and support the normal work of the team;
- calculate the cost of meals:
- develop technological maps;
- control the quality of food;
- deal with customer complaints.
In addition to high pay, a nice bonus of such a profession is the opportunity to eat right at work, as well as constantly improve your skills at the expense of the employer.
Aircraft Commander
Demand in this profession is not too high. There are far more graduates of flight schools than there are vacancies. To become an aircraft commander and earn about 250,000 rubles, you will have to graduate from a university, spend about 10 years flying 3000-4000 hours and get all the necessary permits, certificates and certificates. The advantage of the profession is the opportunity to see literally the whole world. And if you wish, you can try to find a job outside of Russia, with a minimum salary of 400-450 thousand rubles.
Designer
The highest paid engineering professionals work in the oil and gas industry. Despite the rapid fall in oil prices, in 2018, the demand for people with design skills is predicted to grow. The heads of project departments earn the most (about 200,000 rubles). At the start of their career, graduates of technical universities are offered 40-50 thousand rubles. However, most orders can be done at home.
It must be remembered that highly paid professions in Russia are not always the most in demand. When entering a university, it is better to be guided by your own preferences and interests.
To subsequently find themselves without problems in the labor market. Moreover, you need to think strategically for several years ahead, because it takes time to get an education, change qualifications and acquire new skills.
The biggest difficulties arise if a person has no personal preferences. In such situations, it is customary to focus on market conditions, which is not entirely true. After all, work should be fun.
Popular and always needed specialties
The following employees are in demand among employers:
- sociable;
- able to work independently and in a team;
- initiative;
- honest;
- responsible;
- executive;
- creative;
- ready for change;
- striving to achieve results;
- thinking and analyzing.
People with these qualities will be able to stand out and start in companies. It is not necessary to have all the characteristics from the list. The choice depends on the area in which it is supposed to continue growth and development.
There is no need to be afraid that the choice of the training program will be made incorrectly. Indeed, often people are in their specialty, because they do not look for it or do it wrong. In any profession, you can become an excellent specialist. Then the largest companies will "hunt" for such an employee.
Also, do not think too much about the prestige of the position. After all, even working specialties allow you to earn income, sometimes much more than the position of an official in the local government system.