Door creaking indicates problems in the hinge mechanism. Proper care of the fittings will get rid of this sound and improve the operation of the structure. This does not require special skills and devices: you will need grease for door hinges.
To eliminate the creak, it is important to understand why it occurs. The main reason for this phenomenon is the contact of parts with each other during movement. The grease that was originally applied to the hinges loses its properties over time. With a shortage of this material, the parts gradually wear out, and the mechanism stops working normally.
Door hinges creak for the following reasons:
Corrosion. Metal elements of street structures with high humidity are often covered with rust. As a result, the movement of parts becomes difficult and begins to be accompanied by a creak.
Pollution. Over time, dust and debris accumulate in the hinges. These substances absorb grease, harden and wear down the metal.
Factory marriage and its consequences: skewed structure due to the installation of a door that is too heavy for the frame, loosening of the hinges, rubbing of the canvas against the casing.
What to do if the door creaks
If this sound is the result of a factory defect or improper installation, you should contact a professional who will eliminate the violations. If the hinges do not fit snugly against the box post, you can tighten the screws yourself more with a screwdriver. At the plastic door, you need to adjust the fittings. If the cause of the creak lies in the formation of rust, the parts should be rubbed with machine oil mixed with kerosene and charcoal, and then treated with an anti-corrosion compound.
To remove the creak of the door caused by a lack of lubrication or wear of parts, it is necessary to cover the elements with a special compound. There is a wide range of lubricants on the market.
The better to lubricate the doors
The most popular means for processing door fittings at home:
- WD-40 is an effective multi-purpose lubricant in the form of a spray that improves the sliding of parts. The composition also removes accumulated grease and rust, creates a protective film on the surface, preventing corrosion.
- Motor oil. It eliminates the cause of creaking and protects parts from rust. You can also use special oil for the care of sewing machines.
- Litol. The material is suitable for processing street structures. With this tool, you can lubricate the hinges even in severe frost.
- Ciatim is a heat-resistant plastic substance that protects the hinges from wear for a long time and contributes to their silent operation.
- Solidol. This is a viscous oily mass that allows you to quickly get rid of the squeak of doors. However, grease easily absorbs dust and other contaminants, which reduces the effect of using such a lubricant.
If lubricating oils are not available, a soft pencil lead can be used. It must be broken into small pieces and placed inside the loops. In order for the lead to crumble, the door should be opened and closed 3-4 times. The substance will create a lubricating effect and the creaking will stop.
There are several reasons why you should not use melted wax, petroleum jelly and sunflower oil to lubricate doors. These agents are only effective until dry. Fat quickly becomes contaminated, covered with mold, which leads to damage to parts, increased squeaking and rust formation.
If you lubricate the hinges of the doors of the house so that they do not creak, there is nothing more, you can use ordinary vegetable oil. Then you should purchase a specialized lubricant. Before using it, the parts must be thoroughly cleaned of grease.
How to apply lubricant
Before starting work, wear gloves to protect your hands from the negative effects of materials. Lubrication of door hinges is carried out according to general rules.
- Pre-clean all parts from dirt with a dry cloth.
- You can lubricate the door hinges without removing the door using an oil can or a tube nozzle or a syringe.
- Details of collapsible doors are more convenient to handle with a cotton swab or brush.
- More substance should be applied to worn, frayed areas.
- Excess lubricant must be removed with a paper or cloth napkin.
- More lubrication is needed precisely inside the hinges, since the main structure is located here.
To evenly lubricate the door, after applying the agent, it is necessary to close and open it several times: the material will be distributed over the entire surface of the elements.
For detachable mechanisms
It is more convenient to apply lubricant to the hinges when the canvas is removed. A detachable interior or entrance door is easily lifted with a crowbar, which must be used as a lever. Having removed the structure, grease is applied to the details of the hinge mechanism of both the canvas and the box. After that, the door is hung back.
If the metal elements are not disassembled, it is necessary to see if there are any traces of rust on their surface. The correct operation of the mechanism is impossible if the corrosion has had time to penetrate deeply. In this case, you should use a special tool that will help dissolve rust. A compress is applied to the loops: the composition must be applied to the rag, applied to the details and left for 4-6 hours. Then this place is wiped with a dry cloth. You should not try to knock down rusted parts with a hammer, because this can ruin the mechanism and the canvas itself.
For one-piece
If the door in the apartment is installed on non-separable hinges, lubricate the internal mechanism by injecting the composition with a special tool into the gap between the hinges. After 15 minutes, the procedure can be repeated. In order for the tool to act on all elements, the door should be shaken several times from side to side.
Hardware care
To increase the life of the loops, you need to regularly carry out their preventive treatment. Once a year, parts should be cleaned of dirt and rust, then lubricated with special compounds. Timely care of the fittings will prevent creaking and avoid costly repairs or complete replacement of the canvas.
It will be useful for every owner to know how and with what to lubricate the doors. When an unpleasant piercing creak emanating during the movement of the door leaf breaks the comfortable silence in the dwelling, negative emotions are felt and unpleasant sensations arise. Irritation grows if it is not possible to quickly fix it, making the operation of the door mechanism silent.
Reasons for the appearance of a creak
From the appearance of a door creak, no one is immune. Fittings need not only proper installation, but also periodic adjustment, lubrication. If the door began to make a sound during movement, you should first find the cause of this phenomenon. And there may be several:
The lubricant should be checked and the options for its absence should be excluded, namely: drying, thickening, spreading. In its absence or insufficient quantity, the fittings, rubbing, first stop working correctly, and then completely fail.
A creak may appear due to corrosion. Rust slowly but surely eats the metal door leaf, making it difficult to move. Having noticed it, you need to lubricate the front door with a special anti-corrosion agent.
It is worth looking at the details, analyzing the degree of their deterioration.
Often debris, dust gets into the hinges and, having become very dirty, the structure begins to creak. Before lubricating the hinges of interior doors, all dirt should be removed.
If the creak appeared as a result of a lack of lubrication or the cause turned out to be garbage, for many the question becomes relevant, how to lubricate the door so that it does not creak.
Lubrication Options
It doesn’t matter, or, loops, mechanisms periodically require attention and care. To do this, it is useful to have a special jar with a tool on the farm that will help you find the answer to the question, how to lubricate the door and fittings. It could be Solidol, Ciatim. If it is necessary to lubricate the entrance door structure or gate, universal means are suitable: Litol (frost-resistant, water-resistant) or WD 40 (universal agent that fights rust and corrosion).
Lubrication alternatives
If there is no special tool on the farm, then in search of an answer, how to lubricate the door hinges, you can find an alternative. Motorists will always find old, once drained engine oil. It is great for lubricating hinges and locks.
Usually those who sew or do needlework with a sewing machine also have a full oiler in their bins. It is convenient to apply such oil, it is perfect for door hinges.
In cases where there is nothing to lubricate the hinges, you can use ordinary vegetable oil. True, such a lubricant will not last long.
How to oil fittings
There are a few rules about how to lubricate door hardware with oil.
It is convenient to work with a special oiler. It can be replaced by a medical syringe.
The disassembled fittings are lubricated with a brush or a cotton swab wound on a long skewer or tweezers.
After greasing with a napkin, it is necessary to remove excess oil.
When choosing how to lubricate the door leaf, its fittings, it is best to use high-quality thick products. It is important to do this regularly for prevention purposes.
Each mechanism, including door hinges, requires constant care. In most cases, this process comes down to the timely application of lubricant, which can save the hinges from creaking. Why does an unpleasant sound occur and how to lubricate the door hinges? Let's deal with the problem in more detail.
Causes of creaking hinges
First of all, you need to understand the causes of the creak. The most likely problems include:
- Incorrect initial installation of hinges. The creaking of the hinges will begin to occur from the first moments of operation of the door. If the hinges were welded before the door was installed (used on entrance, street and garage doors), it is recommended that you contact the company that installed the door to correct the problem. It is quite difficult to eliminate the creak of welded loops on your own. To solve the problem, you will need to reinstall the hinges.
- Contact between door trim and hinges. The problem is eliminated by carefully fitting the dimensions of the lining to the installed hinges.
- The absence of special balls in the loop mechanism. To fix the problem, you will need to remove the door leaf, disassemble the hinges and equip them with the necessary elements. After that, assemble the loop and install the door in its original place.
- There is no lubrication for the hinges or the lubricant is not selected correctly. For example, some types of lubricants become thick when exposed to low temperatures. To eliminate the creak, you will need to apply a new lubricant that is suitable in terms of parameters.
Thus, almost all causes of creaking can be solved independently.
Types of lubricants
Now consider how to lubricate the hinges so that they do not creak? All funds can be conditionally divided into specialized and folk.
Specialized means for eliminating creaking hinges
In stores you can buy:
- a universal agent, for example, WD - 40. Grease for door hinges can be produced in the form of a spray (as in the figure) or oil. Such tools can be used in various conditions. They easily cope with the problem of creaking, accumulated grease or rust. In addition, WD - 40 is able to protect the mechanism from corrosion;
- the simplest machine oil, which can be purchased in large canisters or specialized household bottles. Oils reliably protect hinges from rust formation and contribute to correct operation;
- means used for lubricating machine units. For example, grease (can operate in the temperature range from -30ºС to 65ºС) or lithol, operating in the temperature range -40ºС - + 120ºС.
Folk recipes for lubricating door hinges
How to lubricate door hinges if there are no specialized compounds at hand? You can always find a folk remedy that will help fix the problem, albeit for a short time. Among the folk remedies can be distinguished:
- vegetable oil is the most famous lubricant for locks and hinges. Unlike universal products, vegetable oil has a short-term effect, but can be used to eliminate creaking. It is required to use the product carefully and in small quantities, as it quickly becomes dirty and gives the mechanism an unaesthetic appearance. After acquiring a specialized product, it is advisable to remove the vegetable oil, and lubricate the loop with the acquired composition;
- pencil lead. It has excellent lubricating properties. The stylus must be carefully pulled out of the pencil, crushed and kneaded into a loop. After this procedure, it is required to open and close the door several times so that the substance disperses over the entire surface of the mechanism;
- lubricating door hinges with warm wax or paraffin also has a short-term effect, but can be used to eliminate unpleasant sound. The agent is applied to the hinge, after which the door is set in motion several times, which contributes to the spread of paraffin inside the hinge.
The use of scented candle wax is not recommended.
Thus, there are many means to remove the squeak of loops. For any doors, it is recommended to use universal products that can be purchased at hardware and automotive stores. They perfectly eliminate the problem and keep the hinges working for a long time. Folk remedies must be handled very carefully and carefully. If the hinges creak even after applying lubricant, then the problem is most likely in other aspects that need to be further clarified.
How to use specialized tools to eliminate creaking
How to lubricate the hinges of interior doors and what is required for this? Let's try to figure it out. First of all, you need to prepare:
- lubricant: oil, spray and so on;
- dry and clean cloth;
- door removal tool. You can use an axe, crowbar, or other device that creates leverage.
If the hinges on the doors creak, then the following steps must be taken to eliminate them:
- take the door off the hinges. So that the procedure does not cause difficulties, the door leaf should be slightly raised with an ax or crowbar. In this position, the loops will easily separate;
- a lubricant is carefully applied to all hinge elements located on the door leaf and frame;
- the door is hung on hinges;
- several opening and closing cycles are performed for a more even distribution of lubricant over the surface of the hinge;
- oil residues are removed with a dry cloth.
Lubrication of universal one-piece hinges
For processing one-piece loops, it is more convenient to use sprays or aerosols.
What to do if the hinges are rusted and the door cannot be removed
After prolonged use of a hinge or several hinges that are used outdoors, situations often arise when it is not possible to remove the door leaf. The hinge is covered with rust, which interferes with the normal operation of the mechanism and the disassembly of the device. In this situation, it is recommended to use rust-dissolving agents.
When purchasing a spray or aerosol (as in the picture), the agent is sprayed onto the surface of the loop. If a liquid oil composition is chosen as a solvent, then a compress should be applied to the loop: the composition is applied to a rag, which is applied to the loop.
It will take 3 to 6 hours for the softening composition to fully interact with the rust.
In no case should a rusted loop be knocked down with a hammer or other device. This can harm both the hinge itself and the door.
Thus, there are a lot of means for lubricating door hinges and locks. You can buy the compositions in free sale. Door hinges should be lubricated regularly. This affects the life of the mechanism.
The creaking of door hinges accelerates wear and tear and is very annoying to the ear and nerves. With proper care of the door fittings, the structure will remain usable for a longer time. And inaction in such a situation in the future will lead to breakage and replacement of the loops. It is much easier and cheaper to take care of them in a timely manner. Regular lubrication will help avoid problems and prolong their life for a longer period.
Why do hinges creak?
Door hinges begin to creak for various reasons. It is important to monitor their condition in order to avoid wear in the future. The main problems causing the appearance of a creak are as follows.
- Insufficient lubrication. Over time, the lubricant expires. It thickens, spreads or dries out, blocking the normal movement of the door, which has a devastating effect on the mechanism.
- Corrosion. The most common cause of creaking hinges on street doors. This is due to the increased humidity, which not all metal elements of the door structure can tolerate. If you do not take measures against rust, the movement of the canvas is gradually difficult, and the iron is destroyed.
- Part wear. Prolonged or incorrect operation of the door structure and its fittings leads to wear and tear of the mechanism and its breakdown.
- Pollution. Dust and small debris often accumulate in the loop space. If nothing is done, the dirt accumulates in the lubricant, gets on the hinge hinges and gradually begins to wear down the metal like an abrasive.
- Door tilt. If the door leaf is massive or a mistake was made during the installation of the structure, it may skew. This is not only detrimental to the fittings, but also leads to even greater loosening of the box itself and a change in the contours of the canvas. Usually, the consequences of an unprofessional installation make themselves felt in the very first days of operation of the door structure.
The most common flaws during installation, leading to unpleasant consequences: skew of the mounted structure, incorrect or unstable installation of hinges, friction of the canvas against the sheathing, box or casing. The conclusion suggests itself: the creak of the door indicates that it is necessary to immediately deal with the cause of its appearance.
Choosing a lubricant
Before proceeding with the establishment of a normal and silent course of the door leaf, you need to understand which lubricant is suitable for this. On sale there are various special compositions that are suitable for street or interior doors. The most popular are the following ready-made products.
- WD40. A very popular and effective oil material, which allows not only to get rid of squeaks and improve the sliding of metal parts, but also to remove corrosion. The agent creates a protective film on the treated surfaces, preventing the further spread of rust.
- Litol. An ideal type of creaking lubricant for an entrance metal door. Due to its water resistance and frost resistance, it can be used outdoors. The most suitable option for the prevention of corrosion on the hinges of all external doors, gates and garage doors.
- Solidol. An oily, viscous mass, one of the most widely used materials in practice. Suitable for lubricating moving parts in machinery.
- Tsiatim. A multipurpose thick oil with an antioxidant additive.
If you didn’t have a factory tool for lubricating metal parts at hand, you can try one of the “folk” remedies. In the youth of our grandfathers, Litol and WD were absent, but they were able to cope with the problem of creaking with elementary improvised means.
- Simple pencil. The stylus was crushed and put into hinges, or the door leaf was lifted and a piece was placed directly into the mechanism, and he himself crumbled it into powder. Wax and oil in the composition of the stylus effectively helped to get rid of the annoying squeak.
- Liquid soap. This is a more modern tool for lubricating door hinges. It is always available at home. One drop of a viscous concentrate is enough, and the blade will move more smoothly and silently. It helps for a short time, but there is always the opportunity to repeat the treatment.
- Wax. There is always a candle in the house that can be used not only for lighting, but also to improve the sliding of worn-out mechanisms.
- Sunflower oil. Any vegetable fat from the hostess's kitchen will help eliminate metal creaking for a short time. Even a teenager can manipulate vegetable oil. Special skills and instructions for lubrication are not required. But this method is considered temporary, as dust quickly sticks to sunflower oil. The resulting dirt will quickly wear out the mechanism.
- Machine oil and working off them. An option better suited for car owners. They always have such a lubricant in stock.
- Oil for processing parts of a sewing machine. Needlewomen know that such a tool lubricates all moving mechanisms well. The advantage is the absence of greasy traces and ease of application. In an apartment, such accuracy will not hurt.
- Petrolatum. If none of the above is available, ordinary petroleum jelly is suitable for lubricating the metal. This, of course, is a temporary measure of "taming" the squeak, until you can get a special tool and carry out the procedure for rehabilitating the loops as expected.
How to lubricate?
The final result depends on the technique of applying the lubricant no less than on what means it is carried out. The hinges must be able to be lubricated correctly so that they do not creak. The composition applied to the desired area will help solve the problem efficiently and without hassle. This will help to avoid subsequent contamination of the mechanism and extend its service life. It is worth clarifying certain rules regarding the process of lubricating any door hinges.
- The product must be applied using a special oiler, using a nozzle with a thin tube or a medical syringe.
- If the loops are disassembled, you can handle them with a thin brush or cotton swab lubricated with grease. A cloth is less convenient for lubrication.
- In order not to stain the doors with excess oil, you need to use a dry paper towel.
- When the door creaks in a particular place, this area needs more intensive treatment. It is easy to find by external traces of abrasion.
- The inner part of the hinges needs a more generous oil treatment, since it is the working part of the mechanism that is subject to wear.
To process universal hinges without removing the door, you need to choose the right lubricant and a bottle with a thin nose. If the product is already packaged in this way, you can immediately get down to business. In another case, it is worth carefully pouring the oil composition into a convenient container. The lubricant should easily penetrate dust and cover all working parts of the hinge mechanism with a protective film.
It is convenient to use the product in the form of a spray. Silicone and lithium greases are no less convenient. The last one is sold in all auto shops and is great for processing anything squeaky and metallic. This method is very convenient for someone who is unable to lift a heavy door leaf. Grease is applied between the hinges, carefully filling the gaps with it.
The second way to lubricate the hinges on the door is more troublesome. Suitable for detachable hinges. You will have to remove the canvas by lifting it with a crowbar. Place it on top of two stable chairs and process as directed. In this position, it is much more convenient to inspect the hinges, especially if you have to disassemble or repair them.
Prepare unnecessary old rags in advance. Be sure to dry and clean to wipe off excess oil and clean dirty areas. They must be cleaned before being treated with a lubricant. Otherwise, all your efforts will be in vain. Abrasive particles with a new portion of lubricant will harm the hinges even more actively. After lubrication, the door leaf must be hung in place.
It should be noted that the processing of hinges is the same for any doors, regardless of whether they are interior, metal, street or balcony. The processing plan may differ depending on the type of loops.
- For a while, any edible oil will help to “stir up” tight loops: olive, coconut, etc.
- The design of the loop consists of two cards connected by a rod. It would be correct to pull the rod out of the mechanism in order to lubricate it more effectively.
- Open the doors and pull the rod out to either side. You can do this simply with your fingers, but it is more convenient to use pliers by turning the rod counterclockwise. Try not to rub the skin of your fingers on the door jamb or canvas.
- If the metal rod is rusted and it is difficult to pull it out, there are two options for help: a screwdriver or a special corrosion converter. The tool is usually easier for the simple reason that it is always available.
- After removing the rod, apply a thin layer of lubricant to it, and then process the loops. It is convenient to do this with a sprayer or from a bottle with a long thin spout.
- Check door movement. If the creaking continues, remove the rod from the mechanism and apply an additional portion of lubricant. Continue until the squeak stops. When the desired result is obtained, install the rod back.
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If the door creaks every time someone enters the room, it gets on the nerves of everyone present. Even with the slightest draft, the sashes can make an unpleasant sound.
It's not surprising if the hinges are rusted through. But even relatively new mechanisms can cause discomfort due to improper installation or use. Lubrication of hinges is the easiest and most versatile way to get rid of squeaking.
As long as the door is working properly, no one thinks about possible problems. But when they appear, in each case, the reasons may be different. It is necessary to carefully check why the sash cannot open and close silently.
Fastening defects
Installing a canvas in a doorway is not as easy a task as it might seem. Imperceptible at first glance, defects eventually turn into a serious problem.
Incorrectly selected or fixed hinges lead to distortion of the entire structure and accelerated wear of the material. This is where the creak comes from.
Sometimes the door trim rubs against the protruding parts of the hinges. To fix such problems, you should call a qualified master. Independent attempts to improve the situation often lead to the opposite result.
Lack of lubrication
During the initial installation of doors, the presence of grease is usually controlled. However, over time, the lubricant dries out and becomes too thick. It ceases to have the desired effect, and the friction between the parts of the door fasteners increases greatly.
Parts are rubbed, which leads to improper load distribution. At the same time, a creak occurs, and the door itself opens with effort, which should not be in a normal situation. With severe wear, a complete blocking of the mechanism is possible.
No balls in loops
Lightweight interior doors can be hung on simple hinges that do not include bearings or special balls. But the weight of heavier door panels, for example, metal, conventional fasteners will not withstand.
If it turns out that there are no balls in the hinges, you can remove the door from the hinges and put them inside. This will reduce friction and help eliminate the grinding sound.
Rubbish has accumulated
For a long time of use, as well as in dusty rooms, various small debris accumulates inside the loops. It absorbs the lubricant and acts like an abrasive powder. The metal is worn down and the hinges begin to creak.
Various types of lubricant
Lubrication of door hinges is the first thing you can do against annoying creaking. You can use both a lubricant composition of industrial production, and improvised home remedies.
But it should be remembered that only the right lubricant will have a long-term and effective effect.
Universal means
Well-known and affordable tools that are easy to buy in a store or find in your garage:
- WD 40 - available in a can with a convenient dispenser that makes it easy to get to hard-to-reach places. A very effective agent that cleans the surface and improves the sliding of parts. It works instantly, but not for long. After it, it is necessary to use oil
- Litol - due to its pronounced water resistance and frost resistance, it is widely used to lubricate entrance doors and gates. Not afraid of adverse weather conditions.
- Solid oil is a popular inexpensive remedy, the effect of which will last for a long time. The reason for this is the thick and viscous consistency of the lubricant.
A good lubricant for door hinges is ordinary machine oil. Almost every household has a bottle of this technical fluid.
Car owners always have a working off - the oil left after replacing it in the car with a new one. Oil for the engine or car parts is also suitable. It is better to choose one whose viscosity is higher.
Sewing machine oil
On the farm, needlewomen are likely to find oil for sewing machines. A small plastic container with a thin spout will allow you to place a drop of oil exactly in the right place. Sewing machine oil is usually light in color and does not leave a messy residue.
Vegetable oil
In extreme cases, you can take vegetable oil in the kitchen. A short-term effect will be achieved, but some negative consequences are possible.
Vegetable oil is too liquid, it spreads a lot and dries quickly. Also, a lot of dust and dirt sticks to it, which leads to wear of the mechanisms. Over time, such oil can darken and thicken, which leads to damage to the fittings.
pencil lead
An alternative to oil is a dry graphite lubricant. The door is lifted and small pieces of pencil lead are placed in the hinges. When opening and closing the door, the stylus crumbles, and the resulting powder protects against squeaking. An easier way to use is to pour the crushed lead into the slots of the loops.
Paraffin or wax
Candles made of wax or paraffin are sure to be found in every home. A piece of the substance is heated to a liquid state and buried inside the creaking mechanism. When the wax cools, it hardens and forms a smooth sliding surface.
What types of lubricants should be avoided
Even if a creaky door is very annoying, you don’t need to try to lubricate it with the first grease that comes across. It is highly undesirable to use organic substances - lard, butter and vegetable oil. They contain a large amount of water, which will interact with the metal and cause it to slowly corrode.
Over time, the squeak will only get louder because of this. Also, animal fats decompose quickly, they can even become moldy.
The popular WD 40 should also be used with caution. It is not so much a lubricant as a flushing composition. It cleans the mechanism of dirt, but at the same time washes out the old grease. The quick effect from the first application will be replaced by worsening problems. Therefore, after applying WD 40, it is recommended to lubricate the hinges with a thicker lubricant composition.
How to properly apply lubricant
So that efforts are not in vain, you need to follow simple rules for applying lubricant. Then the result of the work will be better and last longer.
- It is best to apply the lubricant using a convenient oiler or from a bottle with a fine nozzle. In case of poor access to the inside of the loops, you can use a syringe or pipette.
- If the door is removed from the hinges, then it is easier to lubricate their open parts with a brush or cotton swab.
- Carefully remove excess grease with absorbent material.
- Worn moving areas need to be treated more carefully. It is very possible that they are the cause of the creak.
- The rubbing parts are located, as a rule, inside the loops. You need to try to provide them with a sufficient amount of lubrication.
- Before processing, all surfaces must be well cleaned of dirt.
Video instruction on how to properly lubricate the hinges.
Lubrication of hinges
You can lubricate the hinges directly on the operating door. But in order to better get to the inner surfaces, it is recommended to remove the door.
Without removing doors
If the creak is light, and the mechanisms are not very worn out, then it is much easier to lubricate the door without removing it from the hinges. The lower edge of the web is lifted with the stop, and the upper part of the loop comes out of the socket.
It becomes possible to introduce lubricant inside through the resulting gap. This is done with a syringe without a needle or directly from the can using a narrow nozzle. At the end, you need to open and close the sash several times to make sure the creak disappears.
It is recommended to close the surface of the wall and the canvas around the hinge with a film. Lubricant contaminants are very difficult to wash off.
Taking the door off its hinges
The hinges on the removed door can be subjected to a deeper and more thorough treatment. To remove the door, it is not easy to lift it slightly, but move it up until the inner parts of the hinges come out of the recesses. Then rust is removed from the metal and treated with a degreasing agent. Loops over the entire surface are lubricated with thick grease, the excess is washed with a rag.
The most reliable lubricant for perforator drills is considered. Such processing will give a durable and resistant to stress result.
Lubrication of different types of doors
Doors differ in purpose, material of manufacture, design details. Each type has its own characteristics for lubrication.
The main reasons that the iron door starts to creak are sagging due to the heavy weight and corrosion of the metal. On such doors, non-separable welded structures are often found. In this case, the door has to be lubricated on the spot. If possible, it must be raised by slipping down some kind of emphasis.
The fittings are cleaned of rust and dirt, and the lubricant is applied at those points where there is friction between moving parts. The leaked grease is removed and the flap is moved several times to distribute the grease over the hinges.
plastic
Plastic doors are usually internal. If such a door leads to a balcony, then it is first lubricated from the side of the street. The door needs to be opened wide and slightly raised. A few drops of oil are applied to the metal of the hinges, and the canvas is returned to its place.
When working with white plastic, care must be taken that the lubricant does not leave stains. This may not happen immediately, but after prolonged contact of the lubricant with the material. Therefore, it is advisable to make a test on an inconspicuous area of the surface.
Wooden
Lubrication of a wooden door is carried out according to the general scheme. Usually, wooden doors can be easily removed from the hinges, allowing all surfaces to be thoroughly coated with grease. Otherwise, grease is introduced into the gaps on the hinges. Natural wood should be protected from contact with grease, as the oil can leave a permanent stain.
glass
Glass doors, despite their airy appearance, weigh quite a lot. Given the fragility of the material, when installing them, special loops with rubber gaskets are used. During installation, the hinges are lubricated with special glue for greater reliability.
All these features, in principle, do not violate the lubrication process, but it is better to keep them in mind. Although the oil is washed off the glass, it is more practical to use products that leave no residue, such as WD 40.
Accordion door
Folding doors are usually easily dismantled. First of all, you need to clean the wheels and the groove along which they move. Then the wheels are lubricated, but not with oil, but with silicone grease. If you take ordinary greases, debris will stick to them, which disrupts the movement of the rollers.
Also, the accordion door has many movable elements that allow it to fold. In accordance with the design of these elements, they also need to be cleaned and lubricated.
Sliding door
Sliding doors can make noise and close poorly due to debris caught in the rut on which they slide. Hard deposits on the wheels and in the recess can be cleaned with a stiff wire brush. Then the resulting small debris is removed with a vacuum cleaner.
Lubrication of door parts
Hardware parts can have different types of design. In accordance with the design of the mechanism, you need to choose a method for lubricating it.
How to grease hinges
Hinge hinges are often one-piece. A door with such hinges can be dismantled only by unscrewing all the screws. Such loops consist of a large number of elements. Therefore, they have many rubbing surfaces that need regular lubrication.
Despite the difficulty in care, these loops are very popular. They are universal and suitable for both right and left doors.
Sheds
Detachable hinges, or canopies, in the simplest case, consist of two parts. The door can be easily removed without unscrewing the hinges. If the canopies are heavily rusted, you need to put a rag soaked in engine oil on them and leave for several hours. After that, the oxide is easier to clean. Finally, the metal is lubricated and the door is hung in place.
Guides
Before lubricating the guides, they must be cleaned. Only after making sure that the dirt does not interfere with the movement of the valves, you can apply silicone grease.
Preventive door care
If you properly care for interior and street doors, the problem of squeaking simply will not arise. Recommended:
- regularly lubricate the hinges;
- tighten the fixing screws;
- avoid high humidity in the room.
So that the door creak does not disturb the peace of people in the house, you need to take care of the doors and take care of their condition. If, however, an unpleasant sound is heard every time the door is opened and closed, it's time to pick up an oiler. A few quick, simple movements, and comfortable silence reigns again. In order for the result to last for a long time, the door will have to be removed from the hinges and the rubbing parts subjected to more serious processing.