Few people like to wash dishes, but you can make this job easier if you choose the right sink. The choice of this product will depend on various factors: the style of the kitchen interior, the size of the room, the number of people living in the house, and so on.
A good sink should be not only attractive in appearance, but also comfortable and functional. The comfort of the hostess during cooking will depend on the convenience of such a product. In addition, a high-quality sink will serve faithfully for a long time.
Modern manufacturers offer a huge selection of kitchen sinks: round, square, oval, with one or more bowls, made from a variety of materials. To choose the most suitable model, it is necessary to take into account such product characteristics as shape, size, material, type. It is also worth listening to some advice from experts.
Which sink to choose for the kitchen
There are such basic types of sinks for the kitchen.
Single bowl sink- the simplest and most compact model, which is suitable for kitchens with a small work surface. Most often made in a rectangular shape, it is quite roomy and comfortable. However, a single-bowl round kitchen sink will be even more spacious.
Double kitchen sink(with two or more bowls) - such models are installed in one line, or at an angle to the tap.
corner sink- it is used if a corner set is installed in the room. This model consists of two small bowls in the shape of a rectangle. The space between them serves as a work surface.
One and a half wash- this design includes two bowls with different sizes. In a larger bowl, they wash dishes, in a smaller bowl, they defrost and wash food. Ideal for a small kitchen with the impossibility of installing a massive sink.
Sink with wing (wings)- such a model is, as it were, a continuation of the working surface. Washed dishes, hot pots and pans, and other containers are placed on the wing. Excess water drains from them through a special hole directly into the sink.
Kitchen sinks also differ from each other in the type of installation.
mortise sink- a well-deserved popular option. Such a model can be installed with your own hands, without resorting to the help of a wizard. It is suitable for countertops made of any materials, is quite high quality and durable.
Overhead sink- for its installation, a separate kitchen cabinet is required, such a sink will replace the countertop. You can install it yourself, however, during operation, water splashes can enter the place between the washbasin itself and the cabinet.
Integrated sink- the side of this model is located on the same level with the tabletop, or slightly higher. To install it, you will have to call a specialist. This type of sink harmoniously fits into different interiors of kitchens.
Undermount sink- the installation of the sink is carried out slightly below the level of the countertop (most often the countertop itself is made of natural stone). It is very easy to care for such a model, it does not hide the attractiveness of the countertop and is very hygienic to use.
Advantages and disadvantages of sinks made of different materials
When choosing a model, it is necessary to take into account not only the size of the sink for the kitchen, but also its material. The most popular materials used in the production of modern sinks: artificial stone, stainless steel, ceramics. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Stainless steel sinks- perhaps, this material is the most common in the manufacture of sinks. Manufacturers offer comfortable sinks with a matte surface, or glossy, and even with various images on them.
The advantages of the product are as follows: beautiful and neat appearance, low price, corrosion resistance, the ability to mount it yourself. Unfortunately, such a model also has some drawbacks - for example, when water gets on its surface, a lot of noise is reproduced. Most often choose corner sinks made of stainless steel.
Advice! To make sure that the sink is really made of high-quality material that will last a long time, you should check it with an ordinary magnet - if the surface is of high quality, the magnet will easily slide over it.
Ceramic sinks- attractive outwardly products which will become decoration of any kitchen. They can be snow-white or colored, with or without drawings. Perfectly combined with classic interior styles, they look elegant and expensive. The advantages of such models are their resistance to household chemicals and hot water. They are not afraid of scratches and do not require special care.
The disadvantages of the kitchen sink include its solid weight, some difficulties in installation, increased fragility, the possibility of cracking and chipping.
stone sink- such a product in any interior will look luxurious and respectable. This is a very high quality sink that can last for many years without losing its visual appeal. Its main advantages: no need for special care, resistance to sunlight, noiselessness. Such material is not afraid of hot water and detergents.
The range of stone sinks is very wide. Perhaps the only drawback of such a sink is its high cost. However, this price is quite justified.
Composite sink- it consists of approximately 80% of stone chips, the remaining 20% is a special polymer composition that binds the material. The sink made of composite material perfectly absorbs water noise, it is made in a variety of colors, and can last for several decades.
Such a sink is not afraid of high temperatures and does not need special care. The disadvantages include the high cost of the product and its considerable weight.
How to choose a kitchen sink in 5 easy steps
The choice of the shape and size of the sink - it is necessary to take into account the size of the kitchen, its layout, as well as the style of the interior. A round kitchen sink made of stainless steel is good because it is easier to wash, since it has no corners. In addition, this model is more spacious than the rectangular one, but it is rarely made with additional sections.
There are also shells of non-standard shapes: triangular (they save space perfectly), five- and hexagonal (mounted along the walls or in the corner, they are very spacious). It is important to choose the size of the sink so that the distance from the wall to its side is about 5 cm. As for the depth of the bowl, the best option is from 16 to 20 cm.
It is necessary to compare all types of materials (ceramics, stainless steel, artificial stone, composite material). Each of them has its own characteristics and unique characteristics. For example, the most affordable and easy to install is a stainless steel sink. The most bulky and expensive model is made of stone or ceramics.
When choosing a sink, you should immediately decide on the number of sections. If the working area in the kitchen is small, then a sink with two or more bowls should be discarded. A round bowl mounted in the corner of the work surface is much better.
The method of installation of the sink is also important. Surface-mounted sinks are ideal for modular furniture, as they are easy to install. When arranging a kitchen in an exclusive design, you can choose a built-in model that is mounted flush with the countertop - this work should be entrusted to a professional craftsman.
When the choice of sink is completed and the final decision is made, it is necessary to select all the accessories for such a model. These include: a water filter, an additional tap, a food waste chopper (disposer), a dryer, colanders for washing, board buckets and so on.
Advice: When choosing a sink, you should give preference to a model with a rough surface, as scratches will be less noticeable on it.
The choice of sink for the kitchen by manufacturing companies
The leaders in the production of kitchen sinks are currently Italian, Dutch, Spanish and German companies. They gained popularity due to the high quality of the products offered. They produce both traditional and original models of sinks. The most popular brands are: Villeroy&Boch, Florentina, Smeg, TEKA, Foster, Longran, Blanco, Ukinox, Schock, Polygran, Alveus, Reginox.
Consumers have the opportunity to purchase from the smallest sinks to large sinks with one or more bowls. The choice of materials is also large, and the cost of production ranges from the lowest to the highest price.
When choosing a sink, it is recommended to carefully examine it from all sides in daylight, in order to detect small scratches, chips or other defects. Slowly run your hand over the entire surface of the sink to make sure it is smooth. You also need to make sure that the product will fit the existing work surface parameters. The sink should be attractive in appearance and of high quality.
Choosing a sink for a small kitchen
A small kitchen is very well combined with a corner sink. Thanks to the ergonomics of the corner headset, there is a good opportunity to equip the most convenient and familiar working triangle for every housewife from a stove, sink and refrigerator, providing quick access to household appliances, work surfaces and other equipment.
A rectangular sink for a small kitchen is also suitable - the main thing is to choose a model with one bowl, which will not take up much space. Manufacturers offer special narrow sinks for small kitchens.
According to the color scheme, it is recommended to choose light shades - it can be a white sink for a compact kitchen, or a metallic color model. A black sink for a kitchen of this size is also suitable, however, the countertop of the work surface must be light.
Choosing a kitchen sink by color
The most popular among consumers are white shells. Such a product fits perfectly into any interior, it goes well with all types of countertops - a white sink looks especially advantageous against a black countertop.
The advantage of a white sink is that it does not require special care, since handprints and splash marks are almost invisible on the surface of the product, unlike a dark-colored sink. A white kitchen sink is an enamel or ceramic product that never goes out of style.
However, light-colored shells also have some drawbacks - this is susceptibility to shock and mechanical damage such as scratches. However, with careful operation, the product will last a long time without losing its visual appeal.
The black sink for the kitchen looks original, elegant and expensive. The dark shade is universal, so it can be successfully combined with different styles of interiors - both modern and classic. On the surface of the black shell, scratches and other mechanical damage are less visible, but fingerprints and splash marks are more visible.
As a rule, only the highest quality and expensive materials are used for the manufacture of such products - natural stone, composite material. Unlike metal sinks, they never rust or tarnish and can last a very long time.
An appropriate frame should be chosen for such a sink - it can be a countertop made of expensive tiles, solid wood, stone. Faucets and steel accessories must also be of high quality and expensive.
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Every housewife has to deal with washing dishes in the kitchen every day, which is sometimes a tedious task. So that the process does not cause inconvenience, you need to carefully consider all the nuances in the working area, making the place for the sink and the sink itself as comfortable and practical as possible.
About what nuances you should know and take into account when choosing a durable, comfortable and suitable for the style of the interior, sink, read further in the article.
Classification by type of material of manufacture
The initial and one of the main selection criteria is the material of the product. It must meet the increased requirements for regular mechanical stress, not be afraid of constant humidity, and not lose its well-groomed appearance during operation.
The quality is also evidenced by resistance to chemical detergents, because the washbasin will have to be cleaned several times. And, of course, each stylistic decision of kitchen design has its own materials and colors, which should be combined with each other in an overall harmonious composition.
Get acquainted with the most common modern types of materials in order to know all their strengths and weaknesses for further selection.
Stainless steel sink
Stainless steel products lead among all other options due to some significant advantages, one of which is an affordable price, so anyone can purchase them.
High-quality material is a durable steel alloy with the addition of chromium and nickel, with a thickness of up to 1.2 mm. There are no harmful impurities in the composition, it is environmentally friendly and safe for health.
The surface texture can be glossy, with a matte effect. Also, they produce a modern anti-graphic coating that can hide accidental scratches and water stains. This will keep the novelty longer, provide a well-groomed appearance in the kitchen.
Stainless steel is quite elastic, plastic, not afraid of accidental impacts from fallen objects. Such a sink will not rust over time, will not be damaged by high temperatures if hot liquid is poured into it. Of the minuses - a lot of noise when opening the tap, you will need to take care of a special lining. Salt deposits may also disturb; after washing the dishes, wipe the bowl dry.
The stainless steel washbasin has a wide variety of shapes and designs and will fit perfectly into most modern designs. High-tech or loft style kitchens provide for the presence of chrome, steel elements. Such a material with a metallic sheen in gray will harmoniously emphasize the interior.
Composite material for sinks
Composite material is a base of stone chips, and a polymer serves as a binding component. The strength and wear resistance of the product directly depend on the type of base.
Granite sink with quartz sand provides the sink with high strength, exceeding the parameters of natural materials, but its cost is quite high. A marble sink is a little cheaper, but it is characterized by sensitivity to mechanical stress, and does not tolerate temperature extremes.
Quality composite bowls can last up to 10 years, which is much longer than ceramic and stainless steel. It is easy to care for them, you just need to rinse the surface with a damp sponge, removing plaque, food residues. The artificial composite is not afraid of heavy dishes, a sharp knife, and falling small objects. In case of minor damage, the repair will not cause trouble, you will need to grind the imperfections with sandpaper.
As for the disadvantages, in addition to the high price, aggressive abrasives should not be applied to such a product so as not to damage the top layer. It is better to purchase a soft gel and use it carefully.
Attention! If you put hot dishes, just removed from the stove, into such a sink, you can get deformation, so avoid contact with hot objects.
These specimens made of composite material are suitable for both classic and modern interiors in the kitchen. A rich color palette allows you to choose a model to match the kitchen set or contrast it, at the request of the owner.
A natural stone
Natural stone is incredibly attractive, it will give the interior presentability, nobility, high cost, but the price of the model is not cheap either. They make natural products from granite, basalt, marble, carving a whole shell from the rock by hand. Natural models have a solid foundation, are not destroyed by high temperatures, and are also environmentally friendly when used.
In the kitchen they will look very beautiful, attracting the views of others. Some options on the surface have brilliant blotches of mica, graceful stains created by nature.
Various colors will allow you to create an interior for every taste. In a classic or modern kitchen, such a bowl will be a highlight of the design, but it is important to combine it with furnishings also made of natural stone, such as a countertop or a bar counter.
Of the minuses - careful care without the use of harsh detergents, as well as the obligatory coating with special impregnations that repel water and grease. It must be applied at least once a year.
ceramic sink
Ceramic sinks have their own characteristics. They make bowls of porcelain stoneware, shock-resistant, easily tolerating temperature changes, shocks. There are also options from porcelain, faience.
Strength is determined by the method of production from clay, additives and water. This composition is heated, pressed, and then coated with special components to improve performance. Next, a coating or decorative paint is applied to the sink.
In the process of washing dishes, the noise of water is almost inaudible. The material does not emit unpleasant odors, it is safe for food. Among the disadvantages are the large weight of the product, which can collapse when dropped, the high price, and abrasive detergent compositions that destroy the coating should also be avoided.
The ceramic material of the sink has a wide range of shapes and colors. On request, you can order a model with an individual pattern or original color. For country style, you can buy a sink with the effect of artistic aging.
What types of washing installations exist
When choosing an installation method, pay attention to its complexity, as well as to the design features of the kitchen set and the general style of the room. The choice of option depends on the personal preferences of the owner, the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen, and the furniture model.
Get to know the existing types of installations:
- Countertop sink mounted on a stand-alone module in the form of a pedestal, without entering the common working area. It is desirable that all furniture be of the same height. A convenient type for a corner kitchen layout. It is easy to do it yourself. Of the minuses - the gaps between the cabinet, which can get water.
- Mortise type can be mounted instead of a countertop. The one-piece product is distinguished by quality, protection against damage and from the penetration of contaminants. Installed with standard furniture fasteners.
- Underbench option mounted under the countertop, diversifying the design, allowing you to observe the beauty of the material, often made of natural stone, on the cut. This sink is easy to use, maintain hygiene at a high level.
- Integrated type The sink is mounted at the level of the countertop, thereby creating a single surface with the work area. Installing it is difficult, you will need the services of an experienced craftsman. But the interior is created chic, incredibly attractive, taking into account fashion design trends.
Different product shapes: how to choose the right geometry
The shape of the product is classic, that is, rectangular and square, as well as rounded geometry in the form of an oval, circle. The classic type of sinks is more common, as it is practical, it can be of any size, with a different design. Round sinks are relevant for modern styles, they fit perfectly into the corner of the layout, but their dimensions must be roomy.
Advice! If you have a small kitchen, and you have to wash a lot of dishes, then it is better to refrain from installing a small round sink on it. During operation, frying pans with long handles may not fit in the sink if the dimensions of the sink are small.
Competent approach to choosing a constructive solution for washing
There are models of sinks equipped with more than one bowl. There may be two, three or more. Of course, this is very convenient, because you can wash vegetables in one, dishes in another, and defrost food in the third. The question is whether such a design will fit in your space. Therefore, base your choice on the basis of the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.
We equip the kitchen sink with additional accessories for convenience
Before buying a sink for the kitchen, you need to pay attention to the availability of components. Additional equipment simplifies work processes, saves time, adds convenience and comfort.
A mixer with a removable watering can is indispensable when planning a sink by the window. When opening, it is easy to turn or remove, which will not interfere with the ventilation of the room. A useful accessory is the holder for washcloths and cleaning agent, which allows you to place everything you need at hand.
Also, built-in dispensers for liquid soap will come in handy. With their help, you can quickly wash your hands. Indispensable for the kitchen sink is a removable strainer that retains large food residues. All these details greatly simplify life, they will certainly be appreciated by every housewife.
How to achieve an ergonomic kitchen sink: a few tips from experts
To organize the most comfortable, functional place for washing dishes, it is important to correctly determine the dimensions of the product that are suitable for your headset, kitchen layout and area of \u200b\u200bthe room.
The height and depth of the bowl is selected taking into account the number of family members and dishes. Do not forget about the size of the mixer, because it should be moderately high so that everything you need can fit under it. The place for washing is most often determined next to the hob, separated from it by the countertop.
A careful analysis of all factors, including the convenient location of the sink in the kitchen, will make optimal ergonomic workflows in the kitchen, which will significantly save your time and effort.
A kitchen will never be complete if there is no place for a sink in it. This unit serves as a place for washing dishes, cutlery, food, and all this is far from its only purpose. Modern kitchen sinks have an attractive appearance, thanks to which they fit perfectly into the interior of the surrounding space, as well as emphasize its character and indicate the sense of style of homeowners.
Manufacturers of sanitary products offer models created from all kinds of materials, colors and textures. The most common and familiar to many are white enameled products and stainless steel sinks. However, only black kitchen sinks can make the interior truly luxurious and unique.
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Features and Benefits
A black kitchen sink is one of the best solutions to install in any kitchen. This is an original combination of functionality and aesthetic beauty. Created in a simple style, its appearance resembles exquisite anthracite.
As a basis for the manufacture of black kitchen sinks, mineral granite, quartz or marble chips, bound by polymers, are used. As a result, a product is obtained that, in all its properties, corresponds to natural stone.
Advantages of crumb products:
- Long service life. A sink made of artificial material lasts at least ten years. This indicator is slightly less than that of products made from natural raw materials, but more than that of ceramic models. Manufacturers also note that with careful use, the sink will last even longer.
- Hygiene. Thanks to a special manufacturing technology, the surface of the sink will always be protected from the occurrence of pathogenic bacteria and other microorganisms. From such a sink, an unpleasant smell never emanates and mucus does not appear.
- Strength. In terms of mechanical performance, artificial stone is twice as superior to natural stone, so even when falling from a height, the sink will remain intact.
- Ease of restoration. Over time, even the most durable material wears out, loses its beautiful appearance, cracks, chips and other unpleasant moments appear. But, a black kitchen sink is easy to “refresh” if you treat its surface with sandpaper and then polish it. The broken piece is easily glued with acrylic glue.
- Resistant to chemicals and sudden changes in temperature.
- The beauty.
- Safety for people.
- Impact resistance.
- The ability to complement any interior.
Characteristics
The modern market is distinguished by a wide range of kitchen sanitary ware. The main differences between kitchen sinks are:
- Color.
- Form. There are shells round, square, rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal and others;
- The presence or absence of drying.
- Type of installation: angular, upright.
If the sink is made to order, then its shape can be the most unpredictable. But, it is the round units that are the most capacious, and the opinion that the square sink is the largest is erroneous.
The most common washing option is a single bowl device. However, today manufacturers offer customers a variety of sinks. The most common is double, where dirty dishes are collected in one bowl and washed in the other. There are also sinks with three bowls - a convenient fixture for a large family.
Operation features
Although black artificial stone sinks are resistant to a number of chemicals, prolonged surface contact with chemicals is still undesirable. Solvents, acids, alkalis, acetone-containing substances should not be on the surface. If contact occurs, all chemicals must be immediately removed from the sink by washing it off with plenty of water, then you need to wipe the sink with soapy water and rinse again with clean water. If this incident is ignored, damage may appear on the surface that is difficult to remove.
The material from which black sinks are made is non-combustible, however, its structure under the influence of very high temperatures may change. Therefore, kitchen utensils (pots, frying pans and other utensils) that have just been removed from the fire cannot be placed on stone plumbing, in the same way temperature changes (hot-cold) must be avoided. Before pouring boiling liquids (water or oil) into the sink, you need to open the cold water tap.
Composite stone is highly durable, but it can also be damaged by the fall of a heavy object or a strong blow with a sharp tool. As a result, cracks and chips may appear. Scratches also occur from prolonged use, which are very noticeable on dark products. To prevent the appearance of small defects, the entire surface of the sink should be cleaned only with non-abrasive cleaning products, a soft washcloth and, of course, you should not use the sink instead of a cutting board.
Choosing and buying a black sink is a rather difficult task. It is necessary to choose this product so that it fits perfectly into the space allotted to it. You will also have to look for a mixer that matches the color.
But the most important thing consumers need to know is this:
- The top layer of kitchen dishwashing utensils should be thick and strong. This nuance greatly affects wear resistance. And you need to check with the seller before purchasing.
- The depth of the container should be at least 19 cm. According to experts, these are the most optimal dimensions.
- Based on the number of residents, the number of bowls is selected (one, two, three). For a small kitchen, one will be enough, and for a larger kitchen, you can think of two or three bowls.
- Form also plays an important role. Thanks to the features of artificial stone, you can create the most unusual and extraordinary forms. Therefore, what the sink will be, is influenced by the general style direction of the room.
- Products made of granite chips must comply with radioactive safety standards, this point must also be clarified with sales representatives. You need to buy such goods only from trusted sellers and manufacturers - they care about their reputation, so they will not violate technological processes to reduce the cost of their products.
Most housewives will agree with the fact that the sink in the kitchen is an indispensable assistant in cooking, facilitating not only the process of preparing the components of the dish for consumption, but also being a complementary element of the overall interior.
This article brings to your attention material that will allow you to learn more about the sinks of modern manufacturers who are trying in every possible way to please the desires and facilitate the work of housewives in the kitchen, offering a variety of sinks that fit perfectly into any design.
To help facilitate the choice of purchase, so that it meets all the criteria of functionality, convenience and practicality.
For a visual conviction in the variety of shapes and materials, just look at the presented photos of kitchen sinks, which are not only comfortable and practical to use, but look perfect against the general background of the kitchen interior.
Washing and its dimensions
When choosing this plumbing product for the kitchen, you need to pay attention to the shape and dimensions.
For example, you already have a set with a cabinet for the sink, then this will be your starting point in finding the best option for this kitchen utensil.
When going to the store for a purchase, you need to remember the dimensions of the existing cabinet or the planned space for washing, followed by an individual order for the entire kitchen set as a whole.
A standard cabinet is designed for sinks with dimensions of 0.5x0.6 m. In the case of a non-standard tube size exceeding 0.9 m, a corner sink will be an acceptable option.
The size of the kitchen itself also affects the choice of sink size, because you must admit that it would not be rational to have a huge two-cup sink in a small and narrow kitchen or, on the contrary, in a spacious kitchen with a large work surface, have a standard sink with small dimensions.
Note! Kitchen set - 105 photo ideas for modern kitchen design
Variety of sinks according to the installation method
Currently, there are four ways to mount the sink.
Overhead type
In this version, the sink itself is installed in the cabinet. The advantage of this option is the ease of installation and dismantling, which is quite within the power to do it yourself.
The disadvantages include the fact that moisture can enter the gap between the sink and the countertop.
Mortise type
This option is gaining more and more popularity among housewives.
It has a number of advantages, the sink is easily installed with your own hands, it is possible to build it into a countertop made of a variety of materials.
Integrated type
The sink in this version has a significant difference from those described above in that its working surface is located in the same plane with the countertop or slightly higher.
Such sinks are almost impossible to install with your own hands. The advantages of this option include its sophistication and ease of maintenance, preventing the development of fungal cultures due to the absence of hard-to-reach places of moisture accumulation.
underbench type
This option is one of the varieties of the integrated installation. It is mainly used in cases where the countertop into which the sink is mounted is made of stone.
The main difference between this type and the one described above is that the working surface of the sink is located slightly below the level of the countertop plane.
This type is used to visually hide this element of the working area and emphasize the beauty of the stone countertop itself.
It is impossible to say which option is better. Since it all depends on the kitchen set used, the design style and the personal preferences of the housewife.
The materials from which sinks are made
Modern manufacturers present sinks in three versions, depending on the material used:
- Stainless steel;
- Ceramics;
- Artificial or natural stone.
The choice in favor of one or another material depends on the chosen interior of the kitchen, personal preferences of the hostess and financial capabilities.
Photo of the design of the sink in the kitchen
