Cystitis during pregnancy home treatment. Cystitis during pregnancy - treatment with alternative methods. Possible diagnosis and prescribed treatment

Is it possible to treat cystitis during pregnancy at home? During pregnancy, many women are faced with various disorders of the genitourinary sphere. One of these diseases is cystitis. Treatment of ailment during pregnancy differs from the therapeutic regimens used in general cases.

The main cause of cystitis is Escherichia coli. In female representatives, the disease occurs more often than in men - this is due to the physiological characteristics of the body.

The urethra in women is shortened and located near the anus. This localization helps to get the infection and the development of inflammation.

To protect herself from illness, a woman who will become a mother must carefully observe hygiene and not allow unsafe sex. Cystitis at a short period of pregnancy develops due to weakening of the immune system and hormonal fluctuations. The body cannot fully resist infectious diseases, so the reproduction of microbes is much more active.

In some cases, women are faced with less common types of ailment:

  • Medicinal cystitis.

The disease develops as a result of taking powerful medications. Medicines are excreted along the urinary tract together with biological fluid and disturb the bladder.

  • Thermal.

It develops under the influence of too cold or hot water on the mucous membrane. To prevent illness, dress for the weather, avoid prolonged exposure to heat, and swim only in moderately warm water.

  • Allergic.

This form of cystitis occurs when there is an allergic reaction to any product or care product.

When the first signs appear, a woman needs to see a specialist. If you do not start treating the disease immediately, it can spill over into an advanced stage and affect the activity of internal organs.

Symptoms

Cystitis has pronounced symptoms, so you can easily find out about the presence of the disease before testing.

How cystitis manifests itself in pregnant women:

  • Pain in the lower abdomen, feeling of tightness;
  • Burning and stinging when urinating;
  • Cheesy or bloody discharge;
  • Frequent urge to go to the toilet;
  • Painful, scanty urination;
  • Increased basal temperature;
  • Pain during intercourse.

When an infection enters the kidneys, the symptoms worsen:

  • Temperatures above 38 degrees;
  • Severe pain in the lower back, abdomen, and pelvis;
  • Trembling, chills;
  • Stomach upset;
  • Nausea, vomiting.

If there are kidney problems, the symptoms are aggravated many times over. Some women compare pain during worsening cystitis with pain in the lower back during labor. This is a very dangerous condition that can lead to premature delivery or miscarriage. Therefore, cystitis should be treated immediately, as soon as the first symptoms appear.

Pregnant women donate urine for analysis every 1-2 weeks, starting from the earliest possible date. Doctors prescribe treatment even with a slight deviation from the norm.

If the number of bacteria is very large, you will have to monitor your health very carefully throughout pregnancy, otherwise complications may develop.

Prevention and treatment

Prevention includes the following activities:

  • Compliance with a diet.

In this case, the diet involves the exclusion of a number of foods. Pregnant women are prohibited from eating salty food (this is also necessary in order to prevent fluid retention and, as a result, edema), spicy foods and seasonings. Large amounts of tea and coffee can also trigger illness.

  • Having sex.

To prevent the disease before and after intercourse, it is not recommended to urinate. This measure allows you to reduce the content of pathogenic bacteria in the urine. Never combine vaginal sex with anal sex during the same intercourse, as E. coli can easily be brought in. Positions that put a lot of pressure on the urinary tract (eg classic positions) should be avoided.

  • Frequency of urination.

You should never refrain from the urge to go to the toilet - this negatively affects the activity of the walls of the bladder. However, it is also not very desirable to go to the bathroom a lot. The female norm of going to the toilet should be on average 5 times a day.

  • Compliance with hygiene.

It is important to take a shower regularly, you need to wash yourself towards the anus. The soap can be used up to once a day. Toilet paper should also be used from front to back.

  • Linen.

Any synthetics are excluded, linen should be cotton and not squeezing.

  • Pregnant women should avoid hypothermia.

Treatment

It is difficult to treat cystitis during pregnancy, since any drug can cause an irreparable complication to the health of the mother and child. At the same time, it is not recommended to postpone treatment, as the infection can enter the kidneys.

At the first signs of cystitis, you need to contact your gynecologist and urologist. An accurate diagnosis is made based on the results of a urinalysis. Cystitis is indicated by an overestimated content of white blood cells and bacteria. The treatment regimen is established in accordance with the type of disease and the duration of pregnancy. The doctor has the right to prescribe antibiotics.

It is not necessary to treat cystitis during pregnancy in a hospital, it can be done at home.

If the drugs do not give the desired effect, suppressive therapy is performed. This allows you to prevent exacerbation, and the symptoms of cystitis during pregnancy will not bother.

Many pregnant women avoid taking antibiotics because they believe they are detrimental to the development of the fetus. Drugs are now available with minimal side effects that are safe during pregnancy.

It is much more dangerous to self-medicate with traditional medicine. In addition, folk remedies are not as effective as medication. It is important to start treatment as early as possible, the loss of time threatens a serious complication of the kidneys.

Folk remedies for the treatment of cystitis at home can only be used on the recommendation of a doctor.

This therapy must be combined with medication. Home treatment is based on the intake of decoctions of medicinal plants, which give a diuretic effect and flush out the infection from diseased organs.

Most often, doctors recommend herbal preparations that include plantain, chamomile, St. John's wort, and horsetail. Herbal medicine relieves symptoms and speeds up the healing process. Rosehip roots, lingonberry leaves, and upland uterus are often used. The doctor will select the correct proportions and determine the duration of the treatment.

During the carrying of a child, inflammation of the bladder develops in every 10 women. This is largely due to a decrease in the body's protective functions and its greater susceptibility to infections. Treatment of cystitis during pregnancy should be carried out under medical supervision, since the intake of many medications, including antibiotics, is highly undesirable during this period.

Frequent urge to urinate with pain and burning is the main one. The disease not only brings discomfort, but also threatens with serious complications, for example, the spread of infection to the kidneys. Disruption of their work leads to a deterioration in the condition, a delay in fetal development and other complications.

Treatment for acute cystitis in women during pregnancy is aimed at eliminating the infection and reducing symptoms. The disease occurs suddenly, develops quickly, accompanied by frequent painful urination, pain in the lower abdomen, fever, chills.

Timely and qualified medical assistance helps to eliminate cystitis, prevent its transition to a chronic form and the spread of infection to the kidneys.

Drug treatment

Drug therapy includes the use of drugs, the action of which is aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease - infection. During pregnancy, before treating cystitis with such drugs, the doctor sends a woman for examination to determine the pathogen.

Depending on the results, may be assigned:

  • ... Most often, pregnant women are prescribed cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone, Cefazolin), penicillins (Ampicillin) or fosfomycin (Monural). They are relatively safe when carrying a baby, although they penetrate the placenta.
  • Antifungal drugs (Mikosept, Fluconazole, Lamisil).
  • Antiviral drugs. They are divided into 2 groups - increasing their own antiviral immunity (Interferon,) and destroying the virus ().
  • Antiprotozoal drugs (Metronidazole, Ornidazole).

You cannot start taking these medications on your own. Some of them are contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, and in subsequent trimesters they can be used under medical supervision.

With severe pain, antispasmodics (, Papaverine) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (from the 2nd trimester: Ibuprofen) may be prescribed. It is also recommended to drink as much as possible, especially drinks with a diuretic effect. This allows you to quickly remove the infection from the body.

In no case should you take tetracyclines and sulfonamides. The drugs of these groups provoke fetal pathologies. In the acute form of cystitis, instillation into the bladder is contraindicated.

Treatment with folk methods

Treatment of acute cystitis during pregnancy with folk remedies is effective only in combination with medication. Herbal decoctions and infusions help to quickly eliminate inflammation, restore the mucous membrane, slow down the growth of bacteria, but do not destroy them. The course of treatment is quite long - from 1.5 to 2 months.

Decoctions of renal tea (staminate orthosiphon) and bearberry have a diuretic effect. Treatment of cystitis during pregnancy with chamomile, plantain, horsetail, marsh calamus, St. John's wort relieves inflammation and enhances the effectiveness of antibacterial drugs.

For the duration of treatment, spicy, seasoned and very salty foods should be excluded from the diet. It is recommended to consume large quantities of drinks from mountain ash, as well as tea with the addition of flowers, marshmallow roots, birch leaves, meadowsweet.

For home treatment of acute cystitis in pregnant women, warming procedures can be used; they quickly relieve acute pain and alleviate the general condition. But in some cases, warmth is contraindicated for expectant mothers, so it is imperative to consult a doctor.

Paraffin compresses are convenient and effective.

There are two ways to carry out the procedure:

  1. Heat the paraffin to 50 ° C, stir and apply with a brush to the lower back. Cover with gauze, wrap with a blanket. Lie warm for 30-35 minutes.
  2. Melt the paraffin and moisten the base of the compress folded several times in it - gauze, cloth, bandage. Squeeze out a little, making sure the temperature is comfortable (about 50 ° C). Apply to the lower back, wrap with a blanket. The duration of the procedure is the same, 30-35 minutes.

Treatment of chronic cystitis in the expectant mother

Chronic cystitis during pregnancy develops after not fully cured acute, its symptoms are less pronounced, and treatment is aimed at preventing exacerbations, eliminating infectious and inflammatory processes.

Particular attention should be paid to strengthening the immune system, as this will reduce the risk of reactivation of the existing pathogen and infection with another species (bacteria, viruses, fungi or protozoa).

Drug treatment

Since it is very difficult to cure chronic cystitis during pregnancy, an integrated approach is required: the use of drugs, physiotherapy, lifestyle correction, including adherence to the drinking regime and dietary rules. The main goal is to prevent recurrent exacerbations.

Chronic cystitis often worries women in the early stages of pregnancy, when taking medication is extremely undesirable, but how can it be treated then? There is a method that allows you to avoid getting drugs into the blood and to the fetus - instillations... During the procedure, the doctor injects solutions directly into the bladder using a special syringe.

The most commonly used boric acid (3%), methylene blue (1%), Rivanol, silver nitrate, Collargol, Dioxidine (1%), Chlorhexidine. If a bacterial infection is detected, bacteriophages are introduced - drugs for biological control of infectious agents. Unlike drugs taken orally, instillations can destroy bacteria that have penetrated deep into the thickness of the mucous membrane, which is characteristic of the chronic course of the disease.

You must empty your bladder before the procedure. After that, the opening of the urethra is treated with an antiseptic solution. The drug is injected through the urethra. Its action is more local, due to which the mucous membrane is restored faster, inflammation is reduced, pathogenic microflora is destroyed.

Immediately after insertion, the urethra must be clamped for a few seconds. For the medicine to work better, you should refrain from emptying your bladder for about an hour. The course of treatment consists of 5-8 instillations, with a frequency of 1 time per week.

Also, for the treatment of cystitis during pregnancy, plant-based anti-inflammatory drugs with a diuretic and antiseptic effect are used. The most common are Canephron N, Cyston, Fitolizin, Monurel (not to be confused with Monural). To prevent relapses, the doctor may prescribe vitamins and probiotics (Bifiform, Acipol, Hilak forte).

Since pregnancy weakens the body, it is not unusual for cystitis to develop: bladder inflammation almost always occurs while the baby is waiting. Most doctors advocate drug therapy, but alternative methods of treating cystitis are still relevant. What tools are acceptable to use?

Cystitis during pregnancy: how to treat it? Ginger

Ginger is traditionally grown in the east, where the plant is used both as a culinary additive and as a remedy. Ginger acts like:

  • anti-inflammatory;
  • diuretic;
  • antibacterial;
  • antiviral;
  • antiseptic.

It also activates the processes of blood circulation and normalizes digestion, which in general has a positive effect on the state of the body.

With inflammation of the bladder, a pregnant woman can be treated with ginger only in the early stages. Starting from the second trimester, the plant is contraindicated, since it increases blood pressure and can provoke gestosis, cause placental insufficiency, and cause premature placental abruption.

There are two main options for treating cystitis with ginger during pregnancy:

  1. Broth. Peel a small piece of fresh root, add water. Boil, boil for another five minutes after boiling. Strain the broth, remove the pulp from it, let it cool. If desired, add a little natural honey or a slice of lemon to the drink. It is recommended to drink ginger decoction for cystitis at 1 liter per day, dividing the total volume into small portions.
  2. Tea. You will need to cut off a piece of peeled root, grind it on a grater, take 1 tsp. and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Insist 3-5 minutes, strain and consume like regular tea.

It is not recommended to use ginger for cystitis for women who have never tried it before: pregnancy is not the time for experiments. Also, do not use the plant at elevated temperatures, ulcers, gastritis, tumors.

Cystitis during pregnancy: rosehip treatment

Rosehip fruits contain a lot of vitamins (A, B, P, E, K, C), calcium, manganese, zinc, phosphorus, potassium, copper. Also, the berries are rich in tannins, pectins, acids. It is permissible to use rhizomes showing a milder effect than fruits.
Treatment with a plant for cystitis is justified by the immunomodulatory effect on the body. Pregnant women should use recipes:

  1. Prepare a drink from the healing collection. It is required to take 50 g of rose hips and asparagus root, 20 g of dill seeds, lingonberry leaves, unpeeled oat grains, horsetail. You will need to pour 400 ml of water with about 1 tbsp. l. plant mass, put on fire for 20 minutes, then strain and allow to cool. It is recommended to drink the resulting drink during the day.
  2. Make a decoction of the rosehip root. The tool quickly relieves signs of cystitis and significantly reduces the risk of recurrence. You need to fill in 2 tbsp. l. chopped root 400-500 ml of water, boil for 5-7 minutes, cool. Drink strained. The optimal dosage is half a glass in the morning and in the evening.
  3. Prepare fruit infusion. For a drink, you need 1 tbsp. l. berries (pre-crushed). They should be kept for 2.5 hours in a closed vessel filled with boiling water. It is necessary to use the infusion in a glass every 3 hours during the day.

Despite all the usefulness of rose hips, it is not recommended for pregnant women suffering from kidney pathologies and prone to thrombophlebitis. You should also refuse such therapy for liver and heart diseases, constipation, hyper- or hypotension.

How to treat cystitis during pregnancy? Dandelion

Dandelion contains a huge amount of beneficial ingredients. The flower has a beneficial effect on the body with urolithiasis, has a tonic effect, and normalizes metabolism. There are such folk remedies for inflammation of the bladder:

  1. Pour half a liter of water over 2 tbsp. l. finely chopped flower roots, boil. Boil for a few more minutes and extinguish the heat. Drink the broth before meals.
  2. Add dandelion leaves to salads, casseroles, and soups. To prevent a fresh plant from giving a bitter aftertaste, first put it in cold water for a couple of hours.
  3. Throw in 400 ml of boiling water 1 tbsp. l. finely chopped roots. Leave in a closed container for a couple of hours, drain. Consume a third of a glass before meals.
  4. Pour 1 tsp. (incomplete) roots with a glass of boiling water. Hold in a sealed container for half an hour, then drink the drink with the same frequency as regular tea.
  5. Heat dried dandelion roots in the oven or in a frying pan (they will turn brown). Grind the resulting mass to a powdery state, using a coffee grinder if possible. Brew 1 tbsp. l. roots with a liter of boiling water, put on fire for 2 minutes, then strain immediately. Drink throughout the day, determining the portion size according to your own feelings.

Dandelion is undesirable for gastritis and ulcers, as well as in the case of blockage of the biliary tract.

Folk remedies for cystitis: cranberries and lingonberries

Cranberries and lingonberries are irreplaceable helpers in the fight against cystitis during pregnancy. These berries are very similar, but they still have differences:

  • cranberries are large and sour, contain about 3.4% acids and up to 6% sugar. The autumn harvest of berries contains more vitamin C, but spring cranberries are a little sweeter;
  • lingonberries are smaller and sweeter than their rival, as they contain approximately 8.7% sugar and less than 2% acids.

But both berries are rich in minerals, essential oils, vitamins, pectins. They contain glucose, antioxidants, bioflavonoids, tannins. To get rid of cystitis during pregnancy, you should:

  1. Take 2 tbsp twice a day. l. fresh cranberry or lingonberry juice. It is best to take this medicine before meals.
  2. Eat as many fresh lingonberries and cranberries as possible.
  3. Drink fruit drinks. There are many recipes, for example:
    • squeeze the juice out of 500 g of cranberries, put the pulp in a saucepan and cover with water. To taste add sugar there and mix the contents of the container. Put the pot on the fire. When the pulp boils, turn off the stove and let the fruit drink cool. Pour the previously prepared juice into it;
    • rub 200 g of cranberries and 300 g of lingonberries through a sieve. Place the juice in the refrigerator, throw the pomace into a container, add water. As in the previous recipe, add sugar to taste and bring the pulp to a boil. When it cools down, strain it and mix with cold berry juice;
    • squeeze out the juice from 500 g of lingonberries, put it in the refrigerator, and put the pomace in a separate bowl and pour water over it. Add sugar and a few clean fresh mint leaves. Bring the mass to a boil, cool, drain. Add juice and mix.
  4. Eat compotes. You just need to boil the berries in water, adding sugar to taste.

Of course, folk remedies can help with cystitis, but mostly they only remove the symptoms. Therefore, pregnant women should not self-medicate: given the huge number of contraindications, a doctor should prescribe therapy based on the results of a full examination.

Cystitis is a kidney disease that causes inflammation in the bladder. Most often, pathology is diagnosed in women during the period of bearing a child and is infectious in nature. Cystitis during pregnancy causes severe discomfort, and also affects the process of bearing the fetus. As soon as the first symptoms appear (itching, pain in the lower abdomen, frequent trips to the toilet), you need to visit a doctor.

The specialist makes an accurate diagnosis based on the results of the urine test. An increased concentration of white blood cells and bacteria helps to confirm cystitis. Therapy is prescribed taking into account the type of disease and the duration of pregnancy. You can treat cystitis during pregnancy at home.

The use of medicines

The main purpose of drug therapy is to eliminate the cause of the pathological process and unpleasant symptoms in the form of pain, cuts, burning sensation, frequent urination, as well as to prevent the transition of acute inflammation to a chronic form.

Antibacterial agents

Antibiotics are taken as soon as bacterial flora in the urine has been detected. The following antibiotics are included in the treatment regimen:

  • Amoxiclav is a drug from the group of protected penicillins;
  • Monural - for cystitis, the drug is used once at an early stage of pathology, so it is an "ambulance" for inflammation;
  • Cetrazine is an antibiotic of plant origin that has antimicrobial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects;
  • Betadine - This drug is administered intravaginally, as it is produced in the form of suppositories.

Antispasmodics and pain relievers

Pain relievers can be used for severe pain. The following are effective:

  • No-shpa;
  • Drotaverin;
  • Platyphyllin;
  • Kanephron.

Anti-inflammatory therapy

Drugs with antiviral effect are divided into 2 groups: those that increase their own antiviral immunity to fight infection (Interferon, Viferon, Anaferon) and eliminate viral agents (Acyclovir).

Herbal preparations

Herbal medicines are used as part of complex treatment in combination with traditional drugs.

The main advantages of such products are safety and minimum side effects.

Treatment of cystitis during pregnancy at home is based on the following drugs:

  1. Phytolysin. Combined medicine in the form of a paste. It has a diuretic, antibacterial, antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effect. It is based on the following components: horsetail, goldenrod, fenugreek seeds, onion husks.
  2. Cyston. Available in tablet form for oral administration. It has a diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antispasmodic effect. The composition contains extracts of biennial, saxifrage, purified mummy.
  3. Urolesan. It is a fast-acting, low-cost, drop formulation. The composition contains extracts of fir, mint, ginseng, hops, castor oil. The tool has a complex effect on the body, as it eliminates pain syndrome, evacuates toxins from the bladder and suppresses pathogenic microflora.

Traditional methods

From folk remedies for the treatment of cystitis of a future mother, you can try the following decoctions and infusions:

  1. In 200 ml of fresh cucumber juice add 10 g of honey, 20 ml of lemon juice. Reception lead 3 times a day.
  2. Pour 40 g of rosehip roots with a glass of boiling water. Boil in a water bath for 15 minutes, leave for 1 hour and filter. Reception is 100 ml 3 times a day.
  3. Pour 500 ml of boiling water with chopped birch leaves (10 g), simmer on the fire for 10 minutes, filter and take 50 g 3 times a day.
  4. Combine celery seeds and honey in equal proportions. Reception lead 10 g 3 times a day.
  5. In a 1: 3 ratio, combine lingonberry leaves and red rowan berries. Pour 20 g of the mixture with 200 ml of boiling water. Insist 3-4 hours, filter and take 100 ml 3 times a day.
  6. Pour 20 g of mint flowers with 1.5 liters of boiling water. Simmer on the fire for 15 minutes, filter and take 250 ml 3 times a day.
  7. Pour 100-120 g of chopped black currant leaves with 1 liter of boiling water. Insist 1 hour, filter and drink like tea throughout the day.

Homeopathy

Phytopreparations in combination with antibiotics enhance the effect of the latter and accelerate the healing process.

During pregnancy, the following medications are prescribed:

  1. Kanephron. This agent is used to treat and prevent cystitis. It has a wide spectrum of action, has no contraindications, is well tolerated by pregnant women, acts quickly, due to which it is prescribed in the first trimester of pregnancy to treat inflammation.
  2. Uriflorin. This drug is obtained on the basis of crushed bearberry leaves. It has a diuretic and disinfectant effect.

Food

Correction of the diet is aimed at reducing the rarefaction of the mucous membrane of the affected organ and reducing pain.

Proper nutrition consists of the following aspects:

  • limit the use of salty, fatty, spicy and pickled foods;
  • give preference to dairy products, fresh and thermally processed fruits;
  • in the acute phase of inflammation, give up fatty meat for a while, replacing it with lean meat: turkey, rabbit, chicken;
  • food intake for inflammation of the bladder in pregnant women should be fractional: 4-5 times a day in small portions.

In addition to proper nutrition, it is important to observe the drinking regime. The daily fluid intake is 2 liters. You should drink plain and still mineral water, berry and fruit fruit drinks, compotes and herbal teas.

Differences in therapy

Treatment of cystitis during gestation is prescribed taking into account the duration of pregnancy, since in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimesters, the therapy regimen is slightly different.

In the first trimester

In the early stages of pregnancy, the inflammatory process is most active. The body of the expectant mother is being rebuilt, hormonal disruptions contribute to the development of cystitis. Treatment of pathology is complicated by the fact that the use of many antibiotics is contraindicated. Some of them have side effects in the form of various disorders for the developing fetus, since the main organs and systems are laid in the first trimester. Only drugs of the penicillin series are allowed.

At a later date

In the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, decoctions and infusions of medicinal preparations are allowed to be taken.

In the early stages of pregnancy, their use is not recommended, since a large number of herbs that make up such collections contribute to the development of allergies.

The most important thing: remember that self-medication in this case is unacceptable, as it can harm the health of not only the woman, but also the unborn child.

During the period of carrying a baby, many women face various pathological problems. The possibility of treating cystitis in pregnant women at home is a very relevant and important point. If there is a malfunction in the genitourinary system during this period, which is special for each expectant mother, a woman often feels unpleasant feelings of discomfort. Therefore, many of the fair sex are interested in the answer to the question of how to treat cystitis during pregnancy and what preventive methods of this disease exist.

When carrying a child, the presence of this pathology is considered a more complex problem than in a woman's usual period of time. For the treatment of this disease, it is not allowed to use medications that can harm the baby's health. Therefore, expectant mothers are often interested in the possibility of rehabilitation from this ailment at home. An important point is the availability of correct diagnosis and determination of the symptoms of pathology.

Description of the problem

Various pathological microorganisms periodically enter the woman's bladder and can provoke the appearance of a disease such as cystitis. It is considered quite undesirable during pregnancy. However, if, nevertheless, the expectant mother fell ill with this ailment, she should definitely choose the right course of treatment. For this, it is recommended to contact a specialist. With cystitis, a woman, as a rule, feels very strong and sometimes sharp pains during urination. The temperature often rises. The patient often goes to the toilet, and the amount of urine excreted is very small. Also, a woman may experience acute pain in the lower abdomen.

Experts note the fact that the main cause of cystitis in the human body is the presence of bacteria living in the intestines. For the alimentary tract, they are completely harmless, however, when they enter the genitourinary system, they provoke the occurrence of the above pathology. In the presence of factors such as pregnancy, hypothermia and hormonal surge, these microorganisms can become activated and cause many unpleasant physiological problems.

Cystitis manifests itself through very pronounced symptoms. Therefore, you can notice the presence of this disease even before passing the necessary tests. During pregnancy, the following signs of this pathology appear:

  • itching, burning and severe discomfort during urination;
  • painful sensations in the lower abdomen;
  • significant increase in basal temperature;
  • frequent urge to go to the toilet with a minimum amount of urine excreted; dDiscomfort during intercourse;
  • unusual, bloody, foul-smelling vaginal discharge.

Practice shows that women who are carrying a child are more prone to cystitis. In the normal state, the risk factor for this disease is much lower than in the presence of pregnancy. Therefore, in this case, experts strongly recommend taking the process of monitoring the state of urine very seriously. It is advisable to pass the necessary tests at an early stage of pregnancy and, in case of a deviation from the norm, to be under the close supervision of doctors.

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Prevention and treatment

Experts recommend that a woman, even when planning a pregnancy, be checked for the presence of pathological microorganisms that can provoke the onset of cystitis. However, if the disease manifests itself in the process of carrying a baby, the expectant mother should seek help from a doctor. Today, the practice of taking many drugs of the widest action for cystitis in pregnant women. However, in some cases, a specialist can suggest to the patient alternative methods of treating the above pathology. Therefore, today the question of how to treat cystitis during pregnancy at home is considered relevant.

As a rule, the preparation of special drinks is considered the basis for eliminating this problem using folk methods. These can be various medicinal teas. Some experts practice the prevention and elimination of cystitis in pregnant women using special herbs. A good folk remedy for the treatment of this disease is a drink made from rose hips, winter lovers, lingonberry leaves and bergenia.

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Tea based on these herbs is recommended for prophylactic purposes for a month. However, before this, you should definitely consult your doctor. Typically, the herbal base is filled with a certain amount of water and boiled. After each process of urination, a pregnant woman should consume the required amount of such a drink.

When treating cystitis, experts recommend that patients follow a special diet. As a rule, a woman should significantly reduce her intake of sour, salty, smoked and sugary foods. Alcohol and soda with cystitis is strictly prohibited. Also, hypothermia of the extremities and strong physical activity are not allowed. When cystitis occurs in a pregnant woman, it is very important to consult a specialist in a timely manner.