When an old floor covering wears out to give the room an attractive look, it needs to be replaced. Often, linoleum is used as a floor covering, as the most practical, beautiful and abrasion-resistant material. During the laying process, the problem arises of how to glue the linoleum so that the joints are completely sealed and invisible. Ordinary glue for these purposes will not work.
How and how to glue the joints of linoleum
There are several ways to glue linoleum end-to-end at home. Each of them has its own disadvantages and advantages, which one to choose depends on your financial capabilities and the type of linoleum.
Ways to seal the joints:
- masking tape (adhesive tape);
- welding (cold or hot);
- sills;
- soldering iron.
To glue with adhesive tape or masking tape, align the joints, stick double-sided tape on the floor under them and remove the protective layer from it. Connect the edges of the linoleum and glue.
Advice! The connection of the joints must be very precise.
The disadvantage of the method is that when water gets between the joints, they diverge, so such gluing is unreliable.
Advantages:
- cheap;
- easily.
Cold welding
The use of cold welding is one of the simplest and yet reliable ways to join the edges of linoleum.
You will need:
- colorless glue for welding (can be bought in tubes, it is inexpensive);
- stationery knife;
- masking tape.
When gluing, the type of linoleum is crucial. Based on this, glue is selected:
- "A" - liquid and is ideal for joining joints of hard linoleum, fresh PVC flooring, the consistency allows you to remove the smallest gaps.
- "C" - glues joints with a maximum thickness of 5 mm, forms a special layer on the surface of the seam, securely fastens the canvas and fills even wide gaps.
- "T" - used for gluing linoleum on a thick felt base, forms an elastic transparent seam, is used more often by professionals.
Fit the coating sheets as precisely as possible, the seam should be perfectly even. If necessary, trim and straighten the edges.
Advice! Bonding will be better if the linoleum lies a little on the floor before the procedure and straightens well.
Stick masking tape on the front and back of the linoleum. This allows you to protect the coating from contamination by the adhesive composition and marks the place of gluing. Connect the joints and fill the seam with glue along the entire length - after smearing, a thin strip should remain.
Important! Avoid getting the adhesive on the front surface of the floor covering, as it is impossible to remove the stains that have appeared.
Leave the glue to dry for 10 minutes, then remove the masking tape. The adhesive composition will dry completely after 2 hours.
Disadvantages: not suitable for linoleum with insulation or on a soft base, since it will not be possible to achieve accurate joining of such material, the seams are noticeable and look ugly.
Advantages:
- imperceptible seams are obtained, which can even be made curly;
- mastering the method of cold welding is within the power of any person, it is not difficult at all;
- relatively inexpensive way.
If the procedure is carried out correctly, the seam will not be visible.
Another way to glue linoleum together is hot welding. The method is used in most cases for gluing the joints of commercial flooring. This is because it is problematic to securely connect the edges of such a thick multi-component linoleum.
You will need:
- building hair dryer with a special nozzle that allows you to heat up the desired areas;
- hand cutters or a special milling machine (for cutting grooves);
- cords that are the same color as the floor covering;
- a special knife to remove excess protruding cord material.
Advice! The hair dryer must be quite powerful, since the canvas must be heated to 500-600 ° C. Good equipment is equipped with a special sensor, and the heating temperature can be adjusted based on what material is being glued.
Before you start welding the joints, you need to glue the linoleum to the base with PVA glue, which will ensure the immobility of the canvases. Heat the coating sheets with a hair dryer - the joints become airtight when the polymer compounds harden.
Advantages:
- as a result, seams that are ideal in density are obtained, which are difficult to damage mechanically or chemically with detergents;
- such joints look very aesthetically pleasing.
Disadvantages:
- very rarely used at home, as special tools and materials are needed;
- ordinary household linoleum can be damaged by the high temperature of a building hair dryer;
- Experience with tools and materials required.
Advice! Hot welding is best left to professionals.
glue gun
A similar tool can be bought at the store. The glue gun is connected to the electrical network, which ensures the heating of the adhesive composition.
Cut the edges of the linoleum to the base, clean from dust, dirt and material residues. Then fill the gun with adhesive composition. Plug the tool into a power outlet and fill the joints with heated glue. While the glue has not cooled down, its excess can be removed; after the final solidification, this will be very difficult to do.
Adhesive types:
- "A" - suitable for sealing joints on any type of coating;
- "B" - used to restore the old linoleum, as it perfectly joins the recesses and levels the surface;
- "C" - connects polyester materials, used, in most cases, by professionals.
Nuts
Nuts are usually used to create a more aesthetically pleasing joint between two materials of different structure. For example, laminate and linoleum.
Advice! In order to qualitatively join two floor coverings of different thickness with the help of a threshold, it is necessary to install them at the same level. To do this, lay a substrate or ordinary plywood under the one below, then attach the threshold.
If it is not possible to install two different coatings on the same level, then special thresholds designed for such cases can be used. They can be plastic, metal or wood.
Advantages:
- inexpensive;
- Easy to fix, no professional knowledge required.
Disadvantages:
- the threshold will protrude;
- it is impossible to connect two canvases several meters long.
Most often, the method is used to connect linoleum sheets in a doorway.
This method of gluing joints is considered obsolete, but some still use it to connect small pieces of linoleum. It is advisable to use a soldering iron if the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is small, and there are few joints on the floor covering and they are almost invisible.
The essence of using a soldering iron is that it heats the edges of the linoleum, as a result of which they melt and connect to each other. After hardening, the resulting seam is cut off, if necessary. The place of joining may differ from the rest of the texture of the coating. To smooth the surface, go over the still soft seam with a rubber roller. Press down on the connection.
Advantages:
- simplicity of the method;
- availability.
Disadvantages:
- the joints are not very beautiful;
- the seams are fragile, therefore, where they often walk, it is not recommended to connect the joints in this way;
- not all modern varieties of linoleum can melt under the action of a soldering iron.
A soldering iron designed specifically for linoleum may differ in size and design.
How to glue linoleum end-to-end at home and make the seams flawless? The following recommendations will help:
- When cold welding, the needle should feed the composition as deep as possible into the seam.
- The adhesive composition used for cold welding is very aggressive, for this reason it should be handled with extreme care.
- The layer of glue should be applied evenly along the entire length of the seam. It should be no higher than 4 mm.
- Rushing to remove excess adhesive is not recommended. Wait until it is completely dry to avoid peeling off the adhesive from the edges of the linoleum.
- Fresh cold weld is elastic and can spring back if it is stretched to leave a depression when the excess is removed.
- Work with rubber gloves.
- Before connecting the joints, be sure to fix the linoleum by gluing to the base if the area of the room is more than 20 square meters. m.
- Before gluing and after it, clean the surfaces from dirt and dust, since only clean and dry joints can be joined with high quality.
- Protect the surface of the linoleum by sticking masking tape (scotch tape) on it, as adhesives act as solvents and can ruin the flooring.
The edges of linoleum, connected by welding, look much better than the joints glued with ordinary double-sided tape.
The best option for combining two flooring sheets at home would be, as it does not require special skills, as well as professional equipment, tools and materials. It is important to choose the most suitable adhesive composition, based on the material of the surfaces.
Hot welding at home should not be used. For high-quality jointing of joints, professional knowledge and experience with equipment and materials will be required.
Cold and hot welding will perfectly connect the two canvases. An almost imperceptible seam is formed, resistant to mechanical damage, moisture and household chemicals, which is used to clean the floor.
Of all the flooring that can be found on the market today, linoleum is the easiest to damage. Trouble can happen during the movement of furniture or as a result of careless handling. In any case, damaged linoleum needs to be repaired. Surprisingly, repairing linoleum is not difficult. The main thing is to find a suitable fragment for the patch.
patch material
As a rule, all floor covering materials (however, this applies to all finishing materials in general) are bought with some margin. Then this stock is stored on the balcony or in the pantry. If such a supply of linoleum has been preserved, then this is an ideal case and you can get to work.
If there was no extra piece of linoleum, then a problem arose - where to get it?
First, you can search for sales. For example, in markets and online stores.
Secondly, the patch can be made from a similar linoleum. There is also an option when the patch is cut out of linoleum, which is located somewhere under massive, stationary furniture. After all, all the same, the floor in this place is hidden from view.
How to glue damaged linoleum
In addition to the material for sealing damaged linoleum, you will need glue. PVA glue or Moment is quite suitable. You can also try other types of glue. The most important thing is that they are not too aggressive and do not melt the material.
How to cut a patch from linoleum
In order for the result to be on top, it is important to cut the workpiece correctly. There is only one way to do this efficiently and accurately. First, a new material is placed on top of the damaged linoleum, and then with a blade or a sharp wallpaper knife, a circle or some other geometric figure is cut out immediately through two layers of linoleum. Only in this way will the patch fall into place perfectly, without the slightest gap.
To make the patch invisible, you need to take into account the pattern on the linoleum. It should match perfectly on the patch and on the linoleum. In addition, you can try to cut the patch itself along the lines of the ornament. In this case, the patch will be truly invisible. Of course, it will still depend on the pattern or ornament, but in most cases, cutting out a patch of complex shape, focusing on the lines of the ornament, is the ideal choice.
How to glue a patch on a damaged area on linoleum
After this part is completed, the old, damaged piece of linoleum is removed, and the patch is set aside for a while. It is necessary to wash and scrub the floor under the linoleum so that the adhesion is as good as possible. Glue is applied to the clean floor. The glue is well smeared over the entire surface, after which the patch is carefully inserted and pressed.
In order for the patch to stick properly, you need to put a load on top of it for two days. To do this, you can take a bucket of water or a large pot. A large pile of books will also do, and in general any massive load that can be found at hand.
The main thing is that this load should be installed on a flat surface. That is, first you need to put a large book, fiberboard or plywood on the patch, and the load itself is placed on this basis. The cargo can be removed after two days, and the linoleum will be ready for subsequent operation.
conclusions
As you can see, making a patch is not at all difficult. Moreover, the patch should not be evident. If the work is done carefully, then it will hardly be noticed if you do not know exactly where it is. The main difficulty in this work is to find a suitable material for the patch and cut the linoleum patch itself with a sharp knife.
Linoleum is a coating that must be handled quite carefully, therefore, over time, the question arises for many: how and what is better to seal torn linoleum. There are several answers, but the most common is to use cold welding for linoleum.
What kind of cold welding is better to glue linoleum
Cold welding is a special liquid or gel based on polyvinyl chloride and various solvents. It slightly dissolves the adjoining edges of the linoleum and thus fuses them.
It is usually supplied in small tubes and comes in three types: A (liquid form for gluing seams), C (thicker, for repairing and filling narrow gaps) and T (for gluing multi-component linoleums based on polyester and PVC). Most often, tubes are supplied with a screw-on spout or a needle for applying glue. The needle is convenient for gluing even joints, but any tip will do for repairing a gap.
You should not chase after buying expensive glue, for example, Werner Muller at a price of 450 rubles per tube. In their composition, they are almost all the same. You can safely buy any other three times cheaper than the above.
How to glue
So, before starting, you need to prepare the seam or gap for gluing. Remove dirt, wipe. The places to be glued must be dry.
For gluing, we need a tube of cold welding, masking tape and a knife.
After cleaning the linoleum, the gaps must be sealed with strips of masking tape.
Then carefully cut the adhesive tape along the tear line with a knife.
And lifting the edge of the linoleum, apply glue. It can be applied not only to the joint, but also a little in excess to the lower part. Then the seam will be glued to the surface on which the linoleum is laid, even if it is concrete.
If you bought a tube of cold weld to cover only one tear, you can save and apply a little more, but do not overdo it. Glue should not get on the surface of the linoleum. And if this happens, then it must be removed with a dry cloth.
After applying the glue, the gap should be closed by stroking the surface of the adhesive tape with the same cloth. After 15 minutes, the tape can be removed.
You can walk on linoleum in an hour, but wet cleaning is recommended no earlier than a day later.
15680 ViewsHow to seal torn linoleum with your own hands? - a topical issue at all times. Despite the large number of advantages of this flooring, its tensile strength is not unlimited. At the time of device or operation, scuffs and holes may occur. Let's take a closer look at how to deal with this.
TOOLS FOR PLUGING HOLES IN LINOLEUM
The following tools and materials are used for work:
- A piece of linoleum Required to make a patch.
- Plank metal or wood. For smooth cutting of material.
- Knife. The blade must be sharp and strong enough. A large clerical or painting knife are the best options.
- Spatula (rubber), masking tape, brush.
- Syringe for glue.
- Consumables for surface preparation and gluing: primer, glue, rosin, mastic, etc.
- Building hair dryer.
The presented list is intended for different types of linoleum restoration.
METHODS FOR SALING HOLES IN LINOLEUM
Depending on the damage, the following recovery methods are distinguished:
- Sealing with mastic, cold welding. Suitable for cuts, open butt joints.
- Installing a patch. Produce the restoration of large torn holes.
- Elimination of small scratches, abrasions with the help of wax, mastic, sealants.
For a specific case, its own technology of work, a tool is used. Consider separately the methods of patching holes.
HOW TO PLUG A HOLE IN LINOLEUM WITHOUT A PATCH
You can get rid of dents and holes of small diameter using special adhesives for linoleum:
A-type PVC adhesive
The consistency of the composition is quite liquid, suitable for sealing deep scratches, holes with a diameter of up to 1.5 mm. In order not to stain the adjacent surface, masking tape is glued to the place of the defect. In it, a neat incision is made above the hole in the floor covering. The adhesive is injected with a syringe. Preferably flush with the surface. After hardening, remove the adhesive tape. If the glue sticks out above the surface, then it is carefully cut off with a knife. For the best effect, the place is rubbed with wax.
PVC adhesive - A type
C-Type PVC Adhesive
This adhesive is suitable for larger holes. Has a thicker texture. The best option is to use in conjunction with a tint to match the color of the coating. Both compositions are mixed, poured into the hole.
In this way, small holes can be restored: a hole from a drill, deep scratches, etc. For a larger size, a different technology is used.
FEATURES OF HOLES
Restoration of flooring has a number of subtleties:
- Defect locations. If this is the center of the room, you will have to work hard to disguise the place of repair. In the corners, under the furniture, damage to the linoleum will be less noticeable.
- Defect scale. It is more difficult to repair large areas, it is impossible to do without a patch.
- The presence of a drawing. With such linoleum, for small defects, you will have to select several colors if there is no piece left from the installation of the floor covering.
If you do not immediately close up the hole that has appeared, then gradually it will spread under mechanical influence. Dirt will accumulate in it, which over time will lead to swelling of the coating, the appearance of unpleasant odors.
MAINTENANCE OF LARGE DAMAGE
This section highlights 4 main problems and how to solve them:
1. Linoleum went in waves
If a defect occurs near the wall, then most likely the technical clearance was not observed during installation. They unscrew the plinth along three walls, trim the canvas, leave it to lie down for several hours, days, depending on the thickness of the material, the ambient temperature. The floor covering is straightened out, the skirting boards are installed back.
If the linoleum is swollen with a bubble in the middle of the room, then neat cuts are made along the swelling on both sides, air is released, glued with masking tape so that excess glue does not stain the adjacent area. Glue is injected into the holes formed with a syringe, the edges are joined, fixed with masking tape, left under the load.
The swelling of the coating is often due to stretching of the web. It will be necessary not only to cut the canvas, but also to remove its excess. Gluing is performed similarly to the previous methods.
2. Docking seams
When installing in large rooms and on thresholds, the connection of linoleum is often performed using cold welding. During operation, such seams sometimes diverge. Anyone can glue linoleum on their own.
Cloths should be stretched with an overlap of 5 mm. In the middle of the resulting mound, make a cut, capturing two edges. The operation is performed by applying a flat bar. Remove cut off excess. Degrease the edges, protect the adjacent surface with masking tape.
Required for work PVC adhesive C-type. Process the edges, glue, leave under oppression. The glue has frozen, the excess is carefully cut with a knife, the adhesive tape is removed, and the place of welding can be waxed.
3. Elimination of burns from coals
Fixed by installing a patch. A damaged area is cut out on the floor. It is better if the hole is prepared in the form of a regular shape: square, circle, rectangle.
If there is a scrap left after installing the flooring, this is ideal, otherwise you will have to go to the store, select the material that matches the color and pattern (if available). After that, a patch is cut out under the resulting hole, tried on. The pattern should match, the size (the patch fits into the cut-out space on the floor, fits snugly to the edges), the direction of the texture.
The edges around the hole are protected with molar tape. The floor in the area of the hole is cleaned of debris, treated with a primer. Glue is applied to the patch, glued into the prepared hole. PVA, PVC glue are used. At the place of repair, oppression is set for 2 days. You can restore a burnt hole by showing design abilities. For example, make an application using canvases of different colors.
4. Sealing torn holes in linoleum
It is solved with a patch or by gluing the torn surface back into place if the edges are even at the defect site.
Even large holes that have arisen at the time of operation can be repaired thanks to modern adhesives and ingenuity.
During operation, tears, scuffs, scratches may appear on the linoleum, due to which the floor has a sloppy look. A complete replacement of the coating is not always advisable, especially if the damage is single and small, so you need to look for another solution to the problem. There are several simple ways to close a hole in linoleum without visible marks and at minimal cost, which practical owners will definitely appreciate.
So, let's look at the causes of holes and other common defects on the flooring, as well as options for eliminating them.
Linoleum, even the strongest and highest quality, still remains quite soft, and therefore prone to mechanical damage. Most often, the coating laid on an uneven base is torn. Despite the elasticity, the material cannot fill the small voids of the subfloor, but only masks them for the time being. It is worth accidentally pressing something sharp there, for example, walking on the floor on stilettos, and a hole will appear in the coating. In places where there are tubercles, gaps also form over time, as the coating wears out and rubs more.
Violation of laying technology can also cause damage to linoleum. For example, too thin or, conversely, a thick layer of glue or mastic, uneven application of the adhesive, a damp base - all this leads to peeling and deformation of the web. The coating swells in waves and interferes with normal movement around the room. In places of greatest traffic, folds are formed, on the bends of which linoleum cracks first.
Another common mistake is laying linoleum on a thick soft substrate in rooms with high floor loads. Heavy furniture, as well as the legs of tables and chairs, with active use, leave deep dents on the canvas, and in some cases they push holes to the rough base. As a rule, this applies to low-grade household linoleum.
No less often, holes in the coating are formed due to banal negligence. A dropped cigarette or coals from a hookah leave deep marks on linoleum. They are rarely through: the protective and decorative layers are usually damaged, sometimes the PVC base layer is damaged. It all depends on the class of coverage and the degree of deterioration at the time of damage. At first, these defects may not be noticeable, especially on a surface with a small motley pattern, but later dirt will begin to fill in the holes, the edges will fray and the holes will become larger.
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Inaccurate rearrangement of furniture also has consequences: sharp corners or legs leave noticeable scratches on the surface, and if you hook it hard, you can tear out a whole shred of the coating.
Of course, it is impossible to completely eliminate the risks of damage, but everyone can reduce them to a minimum. To do this, you need to choose linoleum in accordance with the operating conditions, strictly adhere to the laying technology and follow the recommendations for care during operation. And if it was still not possible to avoid damage, it should be eliminated as soon as possible in order to minimize the consequences.
Elimination of small holes, punctures, burns
If the damage area does not exceed 1 cm2, you will need a polymer mastic or putty and a pigment of a suitable color for sealing. Now on sale there are ready-made kits for repairing such coatings, including mastic, color pigment, spatula and solvent.
Step 1. The place of damage is cleaned of dirt and dust, the edges are rubbed so that there are no burrs left, and degreased.
Step 2 Pigment corresponding to the color of linoleum is added to the mastic, mixed well.
Pour the base (mastic)
Step 3 The finished mass is collected with a plastic narrow spatula and the recess on the coating is carefully filled. The excess is removed, the linoleum around the hole is wiped with a cloth dipped in a solvent.
Step 4 After the mastic dries, the surface is polished with a dense cloth.
As a rule, linoleum has a non-uniform color, and after repairing the damage, the mastic may stand out a little against the general background. To make the restored area absolutely indistinguishable, you can apply a little more mixture on top, slightly changing the shade. It is most convenient to do this with a cotton swab.
Advice. In the absence of a repair kit, ordinary mastic for linoleum or C-type cold welding glue will do. You can get the desired color of the repair mixture as follows: take a piece of linoleum left after laying, and scrape off a little colored crumb from its surface with the tip of a knife. After mixing the crumbs with glue, the composition is applied to the damaged area with a spatula. If there are no pieces of linoleum left, you can cut off a small piece of the coating where it will not be visible, for example, under the baseboard.
Table. Varieties of cold welding compositions
| Glue type | Description |
|---|---|
| The composition is quite liquid, as it contains a large percentage of the solvent. Glue is intended for joining canvases when laying new linoleum. It easily fills narrow gaps and forms very thin, neat seams that are invisible on the coating. Cannot be used for gaps larger than 2 mm |
| There is less solvent here, and PVC, on the contrary, more, so the glue has a thick consistency. It is great for sealing small holes, scratches and cracks in old linoleum, parted joints. On wide seams (4-5 mm), the adhesive may form small protrusions that are cut off with a knife after the composition dries |
| Transparent elastic composition for professional use. Designed to fix seams in commercial and semi-commercial polyester and PVC flooring |
You can make a repair compound yourself based on rosin and solvent:
- rosin must be dissolved in alcohol in a ratio of 20: 5, pour in 4 parts of castor oil and pour in the powdered pigment of the desired shade. Everything should be mixed until smooth;
- rosin is poured with turpentine in a ratio of 1:4, then pigment is added and mixed until smooth.
This composition is great for sealing small punctures, scratches and dents.
Repairing large holes in the coating
If the area of the hole exceeds 1 cm2, sealing with mastic will not help. Depending on the type of damage, two methods are used to eliminate the defect - with and without a patch. Let's consider each of them in detail.
Patching with a patch
The method is used in cases where a piece of the coating is completely torn out or there is a through burn on the linoleum. Depending on the size of the patch, it can be glued over the entire area or only around the perimeter.
1 option
For work you will need:
- a piece of linoleum of the same color as on the floor;
- sharp mounting knife;
- metal ruler;
- construction tape;
- mastic for linoleum and glue "cold welding";
- notched trowel;
- hard roller.
Step 1. Linoleum is cleaned of dirt and dust. Take the prepared piece of coating and lay it on top of the defect so as to exactly match the lines of the pattern.
Step 2 Having picked up the correct position, the linoleum is fixed with adhesive tape around the perimeter.
Step 4 Remove the top piece, set it aside and carefully remove the cut out fragment with the hole.
Advice. If the coating has been glued to the floor, the surface must be carefully cleaned from adhesive residues or base fibers. Any irregularities, even the smallest ones, will show through under the patch and eventually lead to the appearance of new defects.
Step 5 They try on a patch to a cut hole in linoleum, check the tightness of the joints and the compatibility of the pattern.
Step 6 Take mastic for linoleum and apply a thin layer on the base with a spatula with small teeth. For better fastening, the edges of the coating around the perimeter of the cut out area need to be slightly lifted with your fingers and smeared under them with mastic.
Step 7 Lay the patch in place, following the correct location of the pattern. Smooth the material with your hands, pressing along the edges, and then roll it with a roller with force in all directions.
Step 8 Now take a tube of A-type "cold welding" glue, insert the tip into the seam and gently guide it along the perimeter of the patch. Glue should evenly fill the seams.
Until the glue dries, touch the patch, step on it is impossible to avoid displacement and deformation. It is best to lay a piece of plywood on it, press it down with a load and leave it for a couple of days.
Option 2
If the patches are small, it is permissible to glue only around the perimeter using C-type cold welding.
Step 1. Select a segment of the coating according to the drawing.
Step 2 From the back side, a double-sided adhesive tape is glued onto the workpiece and the material is fixed on the coating. Be sure to make sure that the lines of the drawing are aligned correctly!
Step 3 The boundaries of the patch are determined and both layers of linoleum are carefully cut under the ruler.
Step 4 Scraps are removed, the patch and the damaged bottom layer are removed.
Advice. In order not to check the location of the patch along the lines of the drawing each time, you need to take two pieces of adhesive tape and stick one on the edge of the patch, and the second next to the cover. This will allow you to immediately lay the fragment in the right direction.
Step 5 The base is cleaned and a thin continuous strip of glue is applied around the perimeter of the cutout.
Step 6 Lay the patch, press it well, squeezing out the air, roll it around the edges with a roller. Excess glue is wiped off with a damp cloth.
Patches can have any geometric shape, depending on the area of damage and the size of the spare material. It is most convenient to work with linoleum that imitates tiles: here they simply cut out a square along the drawn lines. For linoleum with laminate imitation, you can use rectangular or triangular patches.
Advice. If there was no linoleum of a suitable color, you can connect your imagination and make patches in the form of an application. The main thing is that they look neat and combined with the design of the coating.
Repair holes without patches
This method is used if a piece of linoleum is not completely torn out and remains hanging in a flap.
To close up such a hole without visible traces, you first need to straighten the torn flap. To do this, you can press it down with something heavy and leave it for a day, or, more effectively, iron it with a hot iron through wet gauze. In order not to melt the protective layer, the gauze must be folded into 10-15 layers. After the material is straightened, you can start embedding.
Step 1. The base under the gap is cleaned of dust and dirt.
Step 2 Using a gun, glue liquid nails are applied along the perimeter of the damage in a continuous strip.
Step 3 The torn flap is placed in place and pressed tightly with a hand, after which it is well rolled out with a roller.
Step 4 Wipe off excess adhesive with a damp cloth.
It takes at least a day to dry, so protect the repaired floor area from any loads. Instead of liquid nails, you can use mastic or glue for linoleum.
Seal gaps and split seams
If a hole in the coating was formed as a result of a cut, that is, it has smooth edges, it will not be difficult to eliminate it without a trace. The same applies to the parted seams between the canvases.
To work, you need double-sided tape, a roller and a primer.
Step 1. The edges of the canvas are slightly turned to the sides and dust and accumulated debris are cleaned out.
Step 2 The rough base is primed and dried.
Step 3 Double-sided tape is placed in the gap and attached to the base along the seam.
Step 4 Remove the protective coating and press the edges of the linoleum, and then iron it with a roller.
If the edges of the linoleum do not fit tightly and there is a gap of 1-2 mm, it is necessary to additionally process the seam with A-type cold welding. After that, it is almost impossible to detect a slot, and the coating will last for more than one year.
Video - How to fix a dent in linoleum