Good day everyone! How are you guys and girls? In the last article, we did it with you, and in this one we will make the plane of your dreams))). True, it will be made of paper, but such that it flies fast and far and no one can catch it.
And then you can arrange a competition and let all the paper planes rush to the distillation, how do you like this idea? Probably just great, because spring is coming soon, and there will be summer, when there will be much more fun and entertainment than now.
Everyone knows this toy, even kids, who also love and willingly sit and fold A4 sheets with great interest to get a wonderful craft and at the same time a flying machine above the ground.
The easiest way is familiar to all of us from childhood, absolutely everyone remembers it, both moms and your dads. Take a look at this picture.
First of all, we will make such an airplane that flies far, the main thing is that it flies straight and beautiful. Just what you need to have fun and be able to watch him))).
We will need:
- A4 sheet - 1 pc.
Stages of work:
1. Take a sheet, our toy will be made from it. Decide on the color, you can take a traditional white sheet, or you can take, for example, green or blue.
2. Lay the paper horizontally in front of you and fold it in half. We will do it using the origami technique.
3. Then open and rotate vertically. Begin to bend to a straight line.
4. Thus, at the top you get a triangle.
5. Now fold the resulting line back to the outside. Do this on both sides.
6. Repeat the steps again.
7. This is what should happen.
8. Then open all folded parts.
9. Fold the paper on both sides, where you have two marked lines to the center strip.
10. At the intersections, fold the sheet of paper forward.
11. Press the line with your fingers.
12. Open and return the sheet to its original position.
13. After bending along the first top line.
14. Fold to the center horizontal line.
15. Place the resulting corner exactly on the line.
16. Then turn the sheet over and fold along a horizontal line.
17. Turn the sheet over again to the other side and make the triangle look up.
18. Bend the upper parts of the center line, when you begin to do this, the product will begin to gather.
19. Therefore, you have to push the paper very carefully with your own hands.
20. You need to do these actions from two sides.
21. Fold in half in half.
22. Bend the airplane's wings.
23. After, on the wings themselves, make folds of 1-1.5 cm.
24. Open the airplane and align your wings. Here is such a handsome man turned out, and ready to fly. Look, just don't fly too far))).
Origami paper plane in 5 minutes
For the smallest fidgets, there is of course a simpler instruction, such souvenirs turn out just as well and they also fly very well, depending on how you launch, you can not catch up and fly away hoo as 100 meters, you are tormented to look for later).
Most importantly, you need to make the two sides the same in the mirror image so that they turn out to be even and then everything will work out for sure.
On one of the forums, I looked at a craft called Piranha, and it looks like the truth? Also, the author chose the color red. See how cleverly you can turn such a miracle. No special skills are required. The most primitive version with a simple model.
It turned out to be a cool little thing, my boys really liked it).
By the way, you can get a little creative and give dad a little surprise.
In general, do such a craft with your child so that there is something to do in the circle of your beloved family, because such work is very close.
Step-by-step instructions for a flying toy for beginners
It is interesting that almost any aircraft can fly a sufficient number of meters above the ground, it can be 10,000 and even more than 1,000,000, the most important condition is, depending on what height it will be launched from and whether there will be wind outside and how it will pick it up.
If you want your airplane to never fall over, then use this scheme. Such a toy will show you a uniform and very fast flight. You yourself will be very surprised.
If you like such air transport with big wings, then fold this kind of airplane.
You can also build with a blunt nose, there will be no collisions for this.
Well, if you don’t understand diagrams and instructions at all, then watch this step-by-step video from the YouTube channel:
How to make a paper plane that will fly very far up to 10,000 meters?
In fact, there are a fairly large number of various paper models of this air transport. The leaders at the moment are the Hawk, Eagle Owl, Falcon and Albatross.
And this is not all to say, I propose to lay down a powerful and beautiful airplane called Thunderstorm.
Stages of work:
1. Be sure to bend a sheet of paper symmetrically, spread the resulting line very well with your hands, then turn it back.
2. Make a triangle at the top, as we did in the first example.
3. Bend the leaf to the center again on both sides, you get a sharp triangle.
4. Then bend the sheet where the fold point formed.
6. Next, roll the triangle forward again.
7. Turn over the resulting masterpiece and bend again.
8. Bend the plane in half. Bend the top of the wings a little, as shown in the photo.
9. And then bend so that you get real ones, like an airplane.
10. Voila, and that's what happened, it looks cool and cool, but how it cages, well, it's definitely fast and far).
DIY paper airplane model for kids with folding patterns
Do you want to make a bunch of beautiful and pretty sharp or blunt-nosed airplanes with your kids?
First of all, learn how to make these yourself, and then teach your little helpers this easy task. Start with the simplest model.
If you do not understand this scheme, go to the next one and choose.
We make a Glider from an A4 sheet easily and simply
If you want another look, which is obtained in a matter of minutes, and it will not be necessary to fold and bend much, a completely different technique is used. It turns out cool and original. In general, a cool option for a child who will gladly launch it in the air.
We will need:
- paper
Cooking method:
1. Bend sheet A4 in half and draw a line well with your hands. Take scissors or a clerical knife and cut along it.
2. You will get two small leaves, fold one sheet in half again and draw a blank with a pencil, which you can ask me for free, and then print it on your printer.
3. Cut out the template and don't forget to make gaps on the wings and tail as shown in the picture I sent you.
5. Take your time, iron the lines neatly and evenly.
6. There is no need to hurry, otherwise it will turn out to be a blunder.
7. Put a piece of plasticine into the nose of the air transport and close it.
8. Where the cuts were made on the tail, bend and straighten the paper.
9. Do the same with the wings.
10. To give flying ability, you need to smooth out the wings with a pencil and wrap them up a little.
11. It should turn out something like this. To test the elevator, lower the plane vertically down, it should take off like the wind, but don't overdo it.
If your plane tends to one of their sides, then adjust it, because you can lower or raise the traffic controllers.
Volumetric cardboard craft
We will need:
- cardboard - 2 sheets
- PVA glue
- ruler
- pencil
- scissors
- Matchbox
Stages of work:
1. Mark two strips on cardboard with a pencil, their width should be equal to a matchbox.
2. Then cut them out with scissors. From these strips make the wings of the plane. On another sheet, mark two strips 1.5 cm wide and also cut them along the length of the cardboard.
Move one such thin strip aside, and cut the second into two parts of 8 cm each, remove the rest, it will not be needed. Here's what happens:
3. Now start building. Take a matchbox, bend a long thin strip in half and attach, glue it to the box.
4. With the help of two identical strips that are wide, like boxes, make wings.
The corners can be rounded, cut them with scissors.
5. From one short narrow strip, make a tail and also round it, glue it inward. And glue the second one on top, make a triangle out of it.
6. After you can cut the propeller and glue it.
7. The craft is ready, enjoy your work!
Video on how to roll a Fighter without glue
Of course, it will be difficult to do such a craft if you are doing it for the first time, so I suggest starting by watching a video that will definitely teach you how to create such a charm.
Well, how did it work out for you? Is it really easy and simple and also without glue, and not difficult, as at first glance?
And if you have problems with the Internet, then you can always use the scheme, especially if you suddenly forget something, too, as an option.
P.S. By the way, craftsmen even make such airplanes from one match, see for yourself:
Well, that's all I have. I wish you creative success and good luck! Create for health, play and rejoice! All the best and joyful. Bye everyone!
Making such a paper airplane that will fly is very simple. It is important to follow the instructions provided on how to make the plane and make the curves carefully.
Any person in childhood loved to make such paper airplanes, and then launch them, and the higher the point from which the plane was launched, the more interesting the activity was.
Assembling an airplane is not only a fascinating process, but also developing a child's fingers.
Instructions for creating an aircraft
It is worth starting with the fact that the product can be made from almost any paper.
Start with simple designs, and then smoothly move on to more complex ones:
- Position the sheet of paper so that its short side is facing you.
- Mark exactly the middle on this side.
- Fold the paper so that the top corners meet the center.
- Fold the top right down the middle.
- Bend back a small part of the triangle, in order to subsequently fold the corner of the airplane again to the middle, and fix the resulting structure with a small triangular one.
- At the end of all stages, it is necessary to bend the result in half and bend back the wings.
- The plane is ready.
To better understand how to make such an origami product, check out the step-by-step photo of a homemade aircraft.
Making a modern airplane model
When you can easily learn how to make simple airplanes, you can move on to more complex models.
One of these is the Glider, which flies very high and far, while it can maneuver well in the air:
- Fold the sheet in half.
- As in the first option, it is necessary to fold the corners of the plane to the middle.
- Imagine visually a line in the middle of the product, then make a bend in this place. It will turn out a very sharp nose of the aircraft.
- The wings of the nose must be folded in such a way that they look back a few millimeters.
- Fold the product in the center so that the reverse side becomes the inside.
The last step is to bend the wings, which can be made narrow, or vice versa - wide. By experimenting, you will learn how to make the plane more maneuverable with your own hands.
military aircraft
The next view of the aircraft model is more complex than the first two, but you shouldn't have any problems building it:
- The first item is repeated from the first model.
- Bend in the middle. Fold up the corner at the top. Repeat the action with the other side.
- As a result, you should see a detail that resembles a cross. Fold the sides together towards the center on both sides.
- You should see the horns, fold them in half, and wrap the rest of the paper inside.
- The bottom corners must be bent in the opposite direction from you.
- We fold the product in half and the plane is ready for battle.
How to make a flying paper plane?
When you get tired of making airplanes, and it will happen quite soon, but your child will not leave you behind with a request to make him a new airplane, then show him a couple of lessons on creating a simple model on his own.
It will also be possible to add a separate propeller to such an airplane, which will give some realism to your product:
- Fold the paper diagonally twice
- Fold the resulting sheet along the visual lines, which divide the diagonals into two even parts.
- Both corners must be folded back
- On both sides, fold the edges one more time so that the new part is lightly flush with the previous one.
- The edges should be folded over the received parts
- Bend one more time towards the center, and then tuck the corners inward.
- Both lower corners must be bent into the holes obtained
- For the propeller, it is necessary to cut a square sheet of paper diagonally, leaving the whole core
- Fold the propeller, all the time securing it with a thread and a needle
- The last step is important to fix the propeller on the tail of the aircraft.
How to make a model aircraft that will fly fast?
We bend the sheet in half and open it back. Now we bend the sheet across and fold the two edges to the bottom side, and then bend only half of what was bent before.
We unfold the sides that are found on the sides and bend each part to the inside. We bend a small section of the wings and bend it from the underside. In the middle, where the fold line is located, carefully seal with your fingers or with a ruler.
We bend the resulting bends so that they are parallel to our wings and the plane is ready.
Try to create your own version of the original idea of \u200b\u200bairplanes and how to make paper airplanes based on the instructions given.
Any, even the most primitive folded paper airplane, will fly perfectly if everything is done correctly and the bends are carefully made.
If the child wants something new, then you can always show him how to make a plane that will have a folded tail and flaps. Airplanes endowed with such parts fly high and very far.
These examples of creating aircraft are far from the only ones, on the Internet you can find a fairly large number of diagrams and descriptions, as well as tips that will help you make a new type of aircraft every time and delight your child.
From what you can make an airplane at home, it's up to you. Try experimenting with different materials that lend themselves to these bends and you will notice that each plane made from a different material will have a completely different flight experience.
Be symmetrical, as an error of just a couple of centimeters can throw your plane to the side, so that it will not fly or will fly, but only downward in a spiral.
The presented master class on making aircraft will help you and your child get a lot of pleasant memories and emotions. Create a whole squadron and go out into the street - let them all into the sky.
DIY aircraft photos
Probably there is no such boy who would not like to fly. You can fly on anything, for example, on a home-made radio-controlled model aircraft or on a paraglider.
But, you can start with a simple free-flying model aircraft.
You can make such a simple aircraft model from ceiling tiles. You can stick paper printouts with a view of the aircraft on the details of the model, or you can paint the model of the aircraft yourself.
How to make a flying airplane model with your own hands
(clickable)
For manufacturing, you will need a ceiling tile (take it without an extruded pattern) or cardboard.
The easiest way to start making a flying model of an airplane is from the wing. It has a simple shape and is easy to cut. Cutting is done using a regular clerical knife. You can pre-glue the printed templates on the ceiling tiles and then cut the details of the flying model aircraft right through the paper.
The fuselage is also cut from the ceiling. The wing consoles are glued at an angle of 7-10 degrees, then the aircraft model will self-stabilize in flight.
The front fuselage pads are needed in order to make the nose heavier, it may be necessary to add weight to the nose of the model aircraft for a smooth flight.
See how to properly set up a model aircraft flight.
How to run a model aircraft
After the model aircraft is assembled, the question usually asked is how to properly set up the flight of the model aircraft.
Look at the picture above - if a homemade model aircraft takes off after being thrown, then you need to add weight to the nose of the model aircraft. It can be plasticine or a lead weight taken at a car wheel balancing station.
If the aircraft model dives, then vice versa, reduce the load or add it on the tail of the homemade aircraft model.
A properly tuned homemade model aircraft flies smoothly.
It is best to launch a free-flying aircraft model from a hill, for example, from the balcony of a multi-storey building. A steep slope is also well suited for launching, the main thing is that the wind on the slope is uphill.
Watch a video of making a free-flying ceiling tile model.
Also interesting articles:
Do-it-yourself aircraft model - we make a radio-controlled aircraft model
How to make a radio-controlled yacht with your own hands - we make a radio-controlled yacht.
Nowadays, air travel is no longer unusual. People fly them every day. However, this is not quite what you want. To satisfy the desire for flight, it is best to design an ultralight aircraft.
What are the requirements for ultralight aircraft
When this field of activity was just beginning to develop, many people made many design errors or neglected some important requirements, without which flight was impossible. For this reason, many have not been able to launch their own apparatus. However, several decades ago, the Ministry of Aviation issued a collection of specific requirements for ultralight aircraft. There are quite a few of them, but some of the most important ones can be distinguished among them.
- Do-it-yourself devices must be easy to manage, easy to manage when landing, as well as taking off. In addition, the use of any control methods other than traditional ones is strictly prohibited.
- If the engine of an ultralight aircraft fails for any reason, its design must ensure gliding and a smooth landing.
- The maximum allowable takeoff run of an aircraft before takeoff is no more than 250 meters. The minimum speed during acceleration must be at least 1.5 m/s.
- The forces applied to the control stick must be in the range from 15 to 150 kgf, depending on the complexity of the maneuver being performed.
- Clamps for steering planes must withstand a load of at least 18 units.
Design
In addition to the general requirements for ultralight aircraft, there are also certain conditions regarding the design of these devices.
The main requirement for this kind of devices is as follows. During the construction of the apparatus, it is unacceptable to use steel, cables, hardware components and other materials of unknown origin. This is due to the fact that the unit itself belongs to the group of devices of increased risk to human life. Another very important condition is that if you assemble an aircraft with your own hands using wood, then it should be without any visible flaws, knots, wormholes, etc. In addition, in those compartments where moisture can accumulate for any reason, drainage holes must be provided.
Assembly nuances
The use of bent pipes or rods is highly discouraged. This is especially true for those nodes where the occurrence of forces on compression or tension of the material is possible. Without fail, when assembling an aircraft with your own hands, you need to ensure that all threaded connections have a lock, and movable type swivel joints must be equipped with a mechanical stopper. The use of growers is prohibited. All cables used in assembly must be free of knots, damage to the cores. In addition, they must undergo mandatory treatment with anti-corrosion compounds.
Vysokoplan
The simplest version of the aircraft in terms of manufacturing is a high-wing aircraft. This model of a monoplane with a pulling motor propeller. It is worth noting that the circuit of this device is already quite old, but reliable and time-tested. Of the shortcomings of these aircraft, there is only one minus - in an emergency, it is rather problematic to leave the cockpit because of the monowing. However, the design of these units is very simple, which is the most important feature when assembling an aircraft with your own hands.
- The wing is constructed of wood according to a two-spar scheme.
- Frame material - welded steel. Riveted aluminum options can also be used.
- As a sheathing, you can use completely linen materials, or you can use combined types.
- The cabin must be closed. It should be closed with a door according to the type of car.
- The usual pyramidal type of device is used as a chassis.
High-wing strut model
The model of a single-engine high-wing aircraft "Leningradets" is one of the varieties of home-made aircraft, the design of which is also very simple. If you assemble an aircraft with your own hands, then you need to know the following details. The wing can be made from pine plywood. The fuselage is welded from an ordinary steel pipe, and the usual linen version is used as a skin. Parts from rural machinery were chosen as wheels for the chassis. This is done so that you can start from an unprepared surface. The engine of the aircraft is based on the design of the MT8 motorcycle engine, which has 32 horsepower. The take-off weight of the device is 260 kg.
This aircraft demonstrates the best qualities in the field of control, as well as ease of maneuvering.
Do-it-yourself drone
(BPA) are also quite common nowadays. Here it is worth mentioning that the assembly of this unit, especially if it is assembled with the latest technology, will be quite expensive.
As the main material, you can choose one that, according to its characteristics, resembles foam, but at the same time it will not deform from the use of glue, and its strength indicators will be higher. You can also use a fairly light, but very rigid polyethylene foam. It is worth adding that in order to assemble this device, you yourself will have to master the skills of working with a soldering iron.
If your child comes up to you with the words: “Mom, I don’t know what to do!” or "I'm bored!", invite him to help you make the next flying objects, and then have fun launching them into the air!
Helicopter from a disposable plate and straws for a cocktail
What you need:
- plate (made of paper, foam or plastic)
- 4 straws for a cocktail
- scotch
- scissors
Let's get started:
scientific explanation: By rotating the “leg” of the cocktail tubes, we set its speed. Since the “leg” is attached to the cymbal, the speed is transmitted to it too, but the diameter of the cymbal is much larger than the diameter of the “leg”, so one turn of the “leg” sets several turns of the cymbal, thereby increasing its speed. The same thing happens between bicycle pedals and wheels.
Exercise: Experiment with the thickness of the “legs” (take not 4 straws, but, for example, 8) or the size of the plate (you can make it smaller by cutting off the excess with scissors). Which variant stays in the air the longest and why?
Flying Rings!
What you need:- two strips of paper measuring 10 x 2 cm and 16 x 2 cm
- wooden stick (skewer) or plastic stick 15 cm
- scotch
- scissors
Let's get started:
Glue the strips of paper with tape so that you get two rings. Glue the rings to the stick in such a way that they are at its ends, and the glued sides touch the stick itself. The glider is ready! Launch it, smaller in diameter, ring forward and you will be surprised how long and far it can fly! Believe me, this toy will captivate your child's attention for a long time.
scientific explanation: The principle of operation of the flying rings is the same as that of a glider (non-powered aircraft heavier than air), they are kept in flight due to the aerodynamic lift that is created on the rings by the oncoming air flow.
Exercise: Experiment first with the thickness of the rings (the width of the strip), then their diameter (the length of the strip). Which variant stays in the air the longest and why?
It turns out that you can make a helicopter at home yourself. It was great and exciting. If you like making crafts and having a good time, then let's experiment some more. I suggest you organize a home laboratory. I will tell you about what is needed for this.thisbook. This is my gift to you. And in the book you will find 15 exciting experiences with which you will surprise your parents, friends and have a great time. Write what you got and send a photo report on the experiments. Let's have fun together. After all, science is fun.