How to make a removable panel of tiles in the bathroom. How and how to close the pipes in the toilet in order to carefully hide them Sew up the sewer pipe with a box

Pipes with hot and cold water, a sewer riser, meters, valves - all this does not decorate the toilet at all. Conducted communications clearly do not add aesthetics to this room. It is for this reason that many people think about how to close the pipes in the toilet and hide all these ugliness. Within the framework of this article, we will try to analyze the main methods of masking the pipeline and give a description of the technology for their implementation.

What do you need to know before you start?

When choosing a method of masking communications, you need to take care of free access to them if necessary. It happens that in the event of an emergency, you have to break the constructed partition or wall. It is annoying and pitiful to destroy an arranged structure in which efforts, time, money have been invested, but there is no other option.

This situation can be avoided if you first take measures to reduce the very likelihood of such problems. Pipes should be carefully inspected for defects that can lead to leaks over time. It is necessary to examine all existing connections for tightness. It is important that the transition elements (couplings, angles, tees, etc.) related to hot water supply are made from the material from which the pipes are made. Then, when heated, the individual elements of the water supply system will expand equally, which will prevent unpleasant consequences.

It is known that less frequent failures will occur where a single section of the pipeline has a smaller number of connecting elements. Therefore, before you hide the pipes in the toilet, it’s still a good idea to spend money and replace old communications with reliable new ones.

Overview of possible ways to mask pipes

There are many ways to mask communications in the toilet. Consider some of them: the device of a decorative box, a utility locker and blinds.

A box covering horizontal pipes can be used as a functional shelf for various kinds of items.

Read our material on how to avoid mistakes when designing piping in the bathroom and toilet:.

So that a minor leak does not turn into a flood due to the lack of quick access to damaged areas, it is advisable not to get too carried away with aesthetic design. You should choose for the decorative box those materials that can be easily dismantled (drywall, plywood, etc.). The presence in the box of a door that provides access to the valves will save you from dismantling in many situations.

Drywall or plastic box

Even with a minimum of building skills, you can do it in the toilet. More often, such a design is made of a metal profile, and subsequently sheathed with plastic or drywall. Instead of a profile, you can use wooden bars. If the option with drywall is chosen, then tiles are usually glued onto it.

This method somewhat reduces the area of \u200b\u200bthis small room and limits the possibility of repairing riser pipes without disturbing the decorative coating.

The option with plastic panels is simpler and more convenient. To work, you will need bars or a metal profile, plastic panels, dowels and small self-tapping screws with a press washer (the so-called “fleas”). Start with markup. It must be taken into account that, when fixed, the profile must not come into contact with the pipes. The distance between them should be approximately 4-5 cm. Using a perforator, the profile is attached to the walls with dowel-nails. Then levels are laid off from it on the ceiling and floor, and the profile is fixed in the same way. Having installed the frame, they begin to sheathe it with plastic panels, adjusted to size.

Even before starting work, it is important to consider the location of the door for access to communications if necessary. It is better if its dimensions are as large as possible, depending on the geometry of the box. After all, for some types of repair work you need a lot of space.

The hatch should be invisible on the surface of the partition, it should look like a single whole with it. Some difficulty lies in the fact that it is not always possible to achieve a snug fit of the door to the sides of the opening.

Tiling will make the plumbing hatch almost invisible

However, sewing up the pipes in the toilet, making the hatch invisible, is not difficult. Enough to turn on the imagination. So, using contrasts with the main color, you can decorate the surface of the box with figures of the same color, size and shape as the door, placing it in different places. By placing these elements symmetrically, you can get a design in the form of a decorative mosaic.

Construction of a utility locker

Thinking about how to hide the pipes in the toilet, you can resort to another method and build a useful locker that will be an excellent disguise for valves, filters, counters mounted on pipes. They will not be visible, and if necessary, hassle-free access is always provided.

First of all, a frame is made of wooden bars and attached to the side walls of the toilet with metal dowels. Hinges are installed on the frame, and doors are installed on them, which can be varnished or painted to protect against moisture. In addition, it looks more aesthetically pleasing. Any wood will do. Such a locker is very convenient for storing all kinds of cleaning products and household items.

Such a locker will provide free access to pipes and convenient storage of household items.

Below, under the locker, a screen for pipes in the toilet can be arranged, collapsible or solid. During the manufacturing process, it is important to consider the following details:

a tight fit of the screen to the walls is required;
there must be technological holes for the water supply to the tank and for the fan pipe;
the screen should be easy and simple to insert and remove as well.

The material can be plasterboard, laminated chipboard or plywood (10-12 mm). Consider the stages of building a plywood cabinet.

The first step is to measure the width and height of the niche behind the toilet. And always at the bottom and at the top (in case of uneven walls). In our version, the screen will be inserted and removed through a removable shelf located above the locker.

Then a piece of the required size is cut out of plywood and inserted into a niche. The next step is to measure the height to the edge of the sheet from the floor, in order to calculate the size of the groove depth for flexible piping. It is recommended to add 5 cm in width and height to the measurements taken. After cutting the groove, the screen is inserted into the niche, and they check whether everything is done correctly. They take it back, paint and finally install it in place.

Option with blinds

Unlike all of the above methods, closing the pipes in the toilet with blinds is probably the best option. Their use is especially convenient in small, cramped bathrooms. Any structures made of plastic, drywall and other materials, at least a little, but still “eat up” the already small area of \u200b\u200bthe room. With the help of roller shutters, you can close the pipes in the toilet from the ceiling to the floor. Stylish and modern look is not the most important thing. The use of roller blinds will provide unhindered and free access to any section of the laid communications.

Closing the pipes in the toilet with roller shutters is a very convenient option. They are compact and provide unhindered access to communications if necessary.

It is difficult to disagree with the fact that communications in the bathroom are not the most pleasant sight. No matter how expensive pipes with valves are, they can only decorate a specific loft-type interior. If you are not an industrial design enthusiast, then there is a strong desire to hide these networks, right?

We propose to consider several options for how to close the pipes in the toilet, leaving access for regular and emergency maintenance. The article describes in detail the technical nuances and ways to implement interesting ideas. The text is complemented by useful visual applications and video tutorials.

The issue of masking pipes concerns both budget housing and luxury apartments. The difference lies in the ways of terminating communications, which are largely determined.

If in a 15-meter combined bathroom it is possible to sew up all the walls with false panels, then every centimeter is important on a 2 m² patch. Often, after repair, the interior of the toilet often takes on unthinkable forms.

In a typical housing, everything is simple: in the corner of the room there is a common sewer riser, pipes of centralized water supply are installed parallel to it. They are connected to intra-apartment communications from pipes of smaller diameter. Thus, both the vertical riser and the horizontally laid branches need to be masked.

The simplest layout of sewer pipes and plumbing in the toilet. The best option for hiding communications is the construction of two boxes (along the riser and behind the toilet), occupying a minimum of usable space

Difficulties arise when, instead of a pair of branches, you have to hide water meters that require regular access, filters, collectors, etc.

Simple boxes are indispensable here, you have to attach partitions to the load-bearing walls or build structures that resemble screens.

The collector, meters and filters are located above the toilet and occupy almost the entire wall opposite the entrance to the toilet. The best way to close the wiring and appliances is to build a plumbing cabinet with wide doors or use blinds.

In a private house, everything is easier if you take care of masking communications even before the project is implemented. Part of the pipes can be hidden in the walls, and technical hatches can be created for important nodes. Filters are installed in a specially designated room - along with a pump and other equipment responsible for the water supply of the house.

In high-rise buildings, no one will allow chasing walls under pipes, and the characteristics of the walls are not suitable for, albeit partial, but destruction. It remains the exterior decor, with the options of which we will get to know better.

Ways to mask communications

The choice of method depends on several factors: the size and direction of pipelines, their location relative to each other, the presence of additional devices, etc.

How to hide sewer and water pipes in the toilet is also influenced by interior design features. For example, blinds do not go well with classics, but they are suitable for minimalism. The choice is up to the homeowners, and a description of how to mask the pipes is below.

#1: Plastic panel box

Despite some difficulties in building structures on a frame, even beginners boldly take on. Their decision is quite understandable: saving the family budget and the availability of photo and video installation instructions.

What is the difference between drywall and plastic boxes? The difference is fundamental: in the first case, you create the basis for further decoration, in the second, you immediately get the finished product. Therefore, it is easier, cheaper and faster to create boxes from plastic panels.

However, this is only possible if the walls in the toilet are also lined with plastic of the same type or, in extreme cases, painted in the color of the panels.

One of the best options for using plastic is nothing more. All walls are fully lined with white plastic panels, while instead of boxes covering pipes, a false wall with a hatch for utility services has been erected

Instructions for installing a plastic box:

Checking the performance of communications. It is necessary in order to provide for the repair of pipes, which is usually accompanied by a dismantling of structures. The main task is to check the connections, nodes, operability of devices.
Wall and ceiling treatment. Produced with an antiseptic solution to prevent the appearance and fungus. An enclosed space with a high level of humidity and insufficient ventilation is a risk zone.
Creation of a crate. It is carried out on all walls or in communication zones. If you need a box to mask the riser - the construction of the frame. For this, both wooden slats (bars) and a metal profile designed for drywall are suitable.
Installation of plastic panels. The set of parts is fast, the main thing is to fix each in its place. Small nails are used for fastening. Small gaps at the joints and in the corners can be covered with special decorative strips or liners.

For decor, it is better to purchase a finished model. It is advisable to install a larger model so that it is more convenient to service the devices.

If the installation of a toilet paper holder is planned, at the stage of building the frame, it is necessary to attach a mortgage to the right place - a wooden block.

#2: Drywall Construction on Frame

The first stage is preparatory. Materials must be purchased in advance, and you should also choose a tool for work.

For cutting a metal profile, you will need scissors for metal, for cutting wooden parts - a hacksaw or a jigsaw. You also need a puncher and a screwdriver to fix the parts on the wall with dowels and screws. Wood processing is carried out with a brush.

Mandatory elements for the construction of the structure:

Image Gallery

On a relatively modest area of the toilet, there are always many sewer interchanges. Any technical components do not look aesthetically pleasing and give the impression of an unfinished repair. Therefore, the question often arises of how to hide the pipes in the toilet and give the interior an attractive look.

Where to begin?

Before hiding the pipes in the toilet, you need to carefully inspect the riser and other communications for damage, repair them if necessary. It is necessary to start preparing drawings and calculating the material for the future design after all technical issues have been resolved. For an accurate calculation of raw materials, it is necessary to carefully make all measurements of the area on which the work will be carried out.

Hardware stores offer a wide range of finishes, but whatever you have to work with, you will need the following tools:

screwdrivers;
drill;
screwdriver;
building level and tape measure;

a saw for plastic or a knife for cutting drywall;
scissors to cut a metal profile;
self-tapping screws and fasteners for the profile.

Material selection

If you need to hide communications quickly, PVC panels will be the best choice. This is a cheap and versatile finishing option. The main thing is to choose a color and pattern that will harmoniously fit into the overall picture of the interior.

Plastic panels have several advantages:

safe for health and the environment;
installation of panels is not difficult;
installation is possible in the shortest possible time;
acceptable price;
the ability to install a hatch for access to meters or places where a leak may occur;
the possibility of creating a structure consisting of separate parts;
no additional finishing required.

And also quickly and inexpensively, you can close the riser with drywall. The toilet does not have as high humidity as the bathroom, but it is better to use a moisture-resistant type of material.

Drywall has all the advantages of panels. Unlike them, this material requires additional finishing. But such a disadvantage can be regarded as a virtue: drywall without finishing can be used for tiles or any other decorative finish. Thus, the wall behind which the pipes are located will be indistinguishable from other walls in the toilet.

Design options

The design that will hide communications is selected depending on several factors:

the size and nature of the direction of the pipes;
the location of the pipes relative to each other;
the presence of auxiliary devices and cranes;
general environment in the room.

After analyzing these features, it will not be difficult to determine the type of future design. The most common are several popular types.

box

It is a simple design that even a beginner can handle. The frame is created from a metal profile or wooden slats. Next, the base is sheathed with the material that was chosen. Full or partial sheathing is possible, depending on the availability of metering devices or taps near the riser. In this case, you must leave the window so that you can access them.

The frame of the box can be sheathed with PVC panels, moisture-resistant plywood or drywall. Drywall is usually decorated with the same materials as the main walls. There are ready-made options for the box. But this option may be more expensive. Making the box yourself, it is possible to immediately take into account all the nuances. While the finished box will have to be customized to the desired parameters.

The design of the box is represented by several configurations.

false wall. A good solution to hide several pipes located nearby at once. It looks aesthetically pleasing, but takes up a lot of space.
Square. It can be placed both vertically and horizontally, hiding the fan pipe. Suitable for rooms in which pipes are located in the corner.
Oblique false wall. The middle option between the previous ones. The design is attached at an acute angle to the side or rear wall. Just like a false wall, it allows you to hide several pipes, but saves a lot of space.
Multilevel. It is installed in the case of a chaotic arrangement of pipes in the toilet. To save space, boxes are created in places where communications are located.

Built-in sanitary cabinet

The design with doors on the wall behind the toilet is called a sanitary cabinet.

Using this method of masking, several problems are solved at once.

An additional niche for shelves appears, on which cleaning products and accessories can be stored.
The presence of doors does not impede access to meters, filters, manifolds and pipelines.
In the event of a pipe break, the cabinet will not impede access to the accident site. Replacing metering devices in a toilet with a sanitary cabinet will not be inconvenient.

The choice of material for the manufacture of doors is quite large. Plywood, PVC panels, chipboard, metal, wooden or glass doors are especially popular. You need to choose a material that fits into the overall style of the interior. For example, in a toilet decorated with plastic, plastic doors would be appropriate. And for a country wooden house, wooden doors are suitable.

Do not forget about the convenience of the location of the doors in the locker. They must be located at a suitable height so as not to obstruct access to the desired junctions. Handles on the doors should also be suitable.

The installation of swing doors in a sanitary cabinet takes place, like any other doors, they are fixed on hinges to the base. Ordinary doors are suitable for a spacious toilet. Closer rooms are best equipped with compact accordion doors, sliding models or curtains.

Concealed installation - chasing

Chasing is an alternative to decorative types of pipe masking. With hidden wiring, it is supposed to sew parts in specially punched ditches, which are called strobes. Such technological holes are made using a wall chaser or puncher. Pipes hidden in the floor screed also belong to the hidden laying. In this case, the wiring is poured with a concrete solution.

The main advantage of this type of disguise is aesthetics. Communications are completely hidden in the wall. With the exception of the riser, the diameter of which is too large and cannot be embedded in the wall. The advantages include the complete safety of pipes, their damage during hidden installation is impossible. Significant space savings is also a plus.

The weak side of the method is the laboriousness, cost and inaccessibility of pipes. You can sew up the pipes yourself, but you will have to study a lot of literature in order to get it right. The use of hidden installation is not possible everywhere. The method will be good in private houses built of brick or solid blocks, as well as in multi-storey buildings with walls of increased thickness. In other places, this method will run counter to SNIPs. Gates significantly weaken the load-bearing walls, which are already heavily loaded.

Some requirements can significantly complicate the installation:

only one-piece pipes can be sewn up, others need free access;
in the wall on which the work will be carried out, electrical wires should not pass;
it is necessary to take into account the linear expansion of the pipe material;
you have to use clamps in order to have good sound insulation.

We hide beautifully

It is not always convenient to close pipes with auxiliary materials. In some cases, there is not enough space for complex structures, or the time for repairs in the toilet may be limited. Sometimes pipes are easy enough to decorate when we close communications with a partition, access to them is difficult, and this can be inconvenient.

Outdoor placement of communications

Pipes can be left in plain sight and not decorated, if they look beautiful on their own. For example, metal communications in combination with sanitary ware from the same material are perfectly combined and fit into the interior of a loft, techno or high-tech style restroom. In a toilet with such an environment, they will become a source of pride. But such pipes are expensive, in addition, there is a chance of getting burned.

Therefore, you can beautifully beat ordinary communications:

cover with paint that matches the overall color scheme of the toilet;
decorate with unusual patterns, while you can use special stencils;
sheathe with beautiful pebbles, braid, glass;
disguise with artificial plants or make the pipes themselves in the form of trees: the toilet will resemble an impenetrable jungle or dense forest;
glue the pipes with various stickers or stickers;
if you show imagination, you can use a material that is usually recycled, for example, metal caps from carbonated drinks, and in addition to the unusual design of pipes, it would be appropriate to make a small panel of the same material.

Decorating pipes is a convenient way to hide communications. All parts of communications are in plain sight, you can always check their condition and, if necessary, repair or replace.

Blinds

Disguise thus resembles a false wall. But not a wall is created, but a curtain. It can be rolled up if necessary.

Blinds Benefits:

closing pipes in this way saves a lot of time;
during installation, a lot of garbage is not created;
long service life of blinds;
the price is small;
the niche formed behind the blinds is convenient to use for storage;

the design is compact both in open and closed form, it will not interfere, however, open blinds provide full access to counters and taps;
the choice of material is very large: from inexpensive and versatile plastic to expensive and specific wood and metal, but due to high humidity, fabric options are not recommended for use in the toilet;
the assortment is replete with a variety of colors and patterns, it will not be difficult to choose the right ones;
in case of damage or loss of appearance, there is no need to replace the entire structure, it will be enough to replace the damaged lamellas;
they can replace the screen under the bathtub or become a partition covering the washing machine if it is located in a niche.

Often pipes, counters, a sanitary boiler spoil the overall look of a bathroom or toilet. You can decorate your bathroom in a variety of ways. You can beautifully remove the technical unit with your own hands by choosing the right way.

A sewer riser, water heater or bathroom meter has nothing to do with the aesthetics of the room. That's why so many people want it. You can do it, but it's important to know how to do it right.

Ways to mask the riser in the bathroom:

Construction of a false wall;
Use of plastic panels;
roller shutters;
Plasterboard or plastic box;
Household locker.

False wall is considered the most drastic way to sew up the back with pipes. The material for the wall will be plywood or chipboard. Often the wall can be sheathed with drywall. Before work, pipes should be prepared, rust removed and painted. For the frame, galvanized profiles are used. They are attached to the floor and wall. The material is attached to the frame with self-tapping screws.

For a separate toilet, you can close up a wooden frame instead of galvanized.

Often, plastic panels are used for the bathroom. They have a number of advantages: resistance to moisture, strength, lightness, low cost. At the same time, the installation of the material is simple and does not require additional painting. The panels have an air chamber, which makes the material soundproof.

An easier way is to use roller shutters. They are installed and operated like ordinary blinds. At the same time, new developments provide options with sound insulation or heat saving.

The box is made from a metal profile, which is sheathed with plastic. It can be removed, which is very convenient. The box has an inspection window. We hide the hatch under the tile. This is a kind of window for access to pipes. An excellent option is considered a utility closet. So you can not only hide the pipes, but also get a place to store household chemicals.

Options: how to make a pipe box in a drywall toilet

The location of the pipes also determines the masking option. So you can hide the entire wall or place with communications. The first skin is considered more aesthetic. The box is mounted in two ways. The first involves the use of a framework. This gives strength to the skin. The second option is frameless.

Before work, you should make a plan of the room with the location of all pipes. You will need to calculate the amount of material and prepare the necessary tools.

For the bathroom, it is better to use moisture-resistant drywall. It is resistant to the appearance of fungus, environmentally friendly, guarantees sound insulation. The material can be used for both horizontal and vertical communications.

Making a drywall box:

It is required to retreat 2 cm from the counter and pipe and draw vertical lines on both sides. Then fix the profile.
We attach drywall sheets.
Joints should be puttied and hidden with a decorative plinth. The surface should be painted over.

Other material is also widely used for the box. So the lining is made of plastic. Expanded polystyrene has many advantages, it is considered to be an ideal option for the bathroom.

How to close the pipes in the toilet with plastic panels

First you need to prepare the frame. First, measurements are taken. It should be borne in mind that in addition to sewerage, there are also water pipes in the toilet. With the help of a tape measure, all manipulations with measurements are performed. On the created plan, all fasteners and the main elements of the skin should be indicated.

Before masking the pipes, you should check their condition. If necessary, communications are replaced.

Then the frame is attached to the surfaces. Wooden slats or a profile should be screwed to the lower and upper parts. Then they are mounted every 30-40 cm. Frames with doors should be located on the frame. They should be fixed at the end of the base.

How far should the toilet be from the wall? Look for the answer on the following page:

Stages of sheathing the frame with plastic panels:

Closing begins with the starting molding. The element is attached to the frame with self-tapping screws. To hide the heads of the fasteners, the self-tapping screw must pass through the shelf that the next panel overlaps.
Next, lay the next panels, placing them in the grooves. The free end of the panel is fixed with a self-tapping screw. This is how all panels are installed.
Doors are installed in the wall.
A molding is also mounted on the opposite side. All joints are processed in the same way. Ventilation must be provided in the box.

Fasteners can be not only self-tapping screws. Cleimers, clips, glue are widely used. The main thing is that it is fashionable to remove the mount if necessary.

Creating a toilet door behind the toilet: simple and useful

A simple option on how to sew up pipes in a toilet: stylish blinds

With the help of blinds, you can quickly and easily hide an unwanted technological unit. This is an aesthetic choice. Blinds have many positive aspects.

Benefits of using blinds:

Installation is simple, easy to do yourself;
Do not take up much space, suitable for small rooms;
Provide free access to pipes;
A wide range of different options;
Simple repair.

Pleased with the durability of the material and affordable cost. For the bathroom and toilet, aluminum or plastic blinds are ideal. Wooden curtains are not suitable for rooms with high humidity.

Also for the bath and toilet use plumbing blinds. This is a stylish and neat option. Often on the market you can find blinds with photo printing. At the same time, a niche is created inside where it is convenient to store household items.

Ways to close the pipes in the toilet (video)

Decorating plumbing in the bathroom is considered a particularly scrupulous task, especially in Khrushchev, where there is little space. The disguise may vary. Termination can be done using a false wall, PVC panels, blinds or a cabinet with shelves inside and free access to communications. Decorative materials are also varied. The use of plastic, drywall, fiberboard is very popular.

The problem of masking pipes in the bathroom room is faced by those homeowners who are trying to give an aesthetic appearance to absolutely all rooms of the house or apartment. You can see that there are, of course, exceptions: open pipes can fit perfectly into one industrial design style - the "loft". However, his adherents are still not so many. The overwhelming majority are those owners who prefer a cozy warm atmosphere even in such specific purpose and small areas as a toilet.

Therefore, the question of how to hide the pipes in the toilet remains always relevant for them. Moreover, new decoration options are emerging, developed by manufacturers of various bathroom accessories, as well as invented by home craftsmen.

General information about pipe masking structures

What are the options for piping in the toilet

Pipes in the toilet are trying to hide not only the owners of luxury houses or apartments, but also the owners of ordinary budget housing. Much in the choice of masking plumbing wiring depends on the location of the pipes, as well as on the area of \u200b\u200bthe bathroom.

The most difficult thing is to choose and install a structure that closes communications in the toilet of an apartment of a standard layout and footage in multi-storey buildings. This is due to the fact that pipes often run along two adjacent walls. In such cases, camouflage structures take on complex, difficult forms, since literally every centimeter of free space in the room has to be saved.

If the pipes in the toilet are located along one wall, then it will be easiest to close them. The rest of the space of the room will not be occupied by a masking structure and, therefore, will not lose in its area.

If the pipes are located along adjacent walls, then in order to hide them, you will have to build two camouflage boxes, which will lead to a rather serious loss of area. In addition, different types of communications can run vertically and horizontally, while also having branches to neighboring rooms. Unfortunately, the size of the toilet does not always make it possible to equip full-fledged camouflage structures for such difficult cases.

The collector wiring option, if the main node is located in the toilet, occupies a considerable part of the space of the room, if we consider a relatively small area. In addition, this design often hangs over the back of the toilet, which also makes it difficult to cover it with enclosing materials. Thinking over the masking of the collector assembly, it is also necessary to take into account the provision of access to meters, water meters, in which it is necessary to periodically change cartridges, control valves. So the task is also not an easy one.

The main types of camouflage structures

To date, there are several types of structures most commonly used to mask communication nodes in bathrooms or toilets. Of these, you can choose the option that is most suitable for the location of the pipes. To figure out which one to give preference to, it is necessary to consider not only how they will look in their final form, but also the features of the process of their installation.

Building around communications a frame made of galvanized metal profiles or a wooden beam, which is further sheathed with plasterboard sheets or plastic panels. Here it is necessary to clarify that metal profiles are better suited for installation, and a wooden frame for the installation of plastic panels, although this is not a rule at all - just a recommendation. Having chosen this masking option, it is imperative to provide for the possibility of access to significant wiring nodes (faucets, filters, water meters, etc.)

The built-in sanitary cabinet is a box with doors, which is mounted in a frame erected from a metal profile or a wooden bar. Doors can have different heights and widths equal to the width of the room. Glass, wood and plastic versions of such cabinets are produced.

Horizontal blinds or shutters. This option for masking pipes is convenient in operation in that full access to communications can always be opened in case of an emergency.

A built-in closet is not only a disguise, but also a lot of space for storing household items.

If the length of the room allows, then you can close the pipes in the toilet by building a functional cabinet in which there is a place to store many different useful items. Access to the pipes will be provided by opening the upper and lower doors.

If the walls of the toilet are built of gypsum-based slabs, which is not uncommon in multi-storey buildings, channels can be punched into them for walling in pipes. However, this option is only suitable for pipes of small diameter, and for a sewer riser you still have to choose a different masking method.

If for some reason it is not possible to install one of the above structures at all, then you can use the idea of external decoration of the pipe with various decorative elements or painting.

Types of sanitary hatches

When closing water supply and sewer communications, it is always necessary to provide access to them - for auditing, for taking readings of water meters, for performing repair and restoration work in the event of an accident. Therefore, you should think in advance which door or which hatch is best suited for a particular design.

In the market of the modern market of building materials, manufacturers present many such options:

Hatches ready for installation. They can be made of durable frosted artificial glass, plastic or metal. This type of product does not need cladding - the main thing is to choose its correct dimensions and design, suitable for the selected wall cladding. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase the optimal model before the start of the arrangement of the building envelope.

Invisible hatches, consisting of a metal frame on which a plate is fixed (usually made of a gypsum-fiber composite). This type of product is intended for subsequent cladding with the same material as the rest of the walls of the toilet or bathroom. Thanks to this approach, the door becomes almost completely invisible.

Invisible hatches can have a different design according to the type of opening - they are sliding, folding and hinged. The options are shown in the illustrations. In addition, there are invisible hatches that are simply held on magnets and, if necessary, completely removed.

Which of the designs to choose - depends on the location of the specific location of the hatch. That is, its opening should not present difficulties, and in the open form it should give the necessary "degree of freedom" to perform certain operations on covert communications.

Manholes consisting of an aluminum frame and plasterboard sheathing. These doors are not usually designed for tiling - they remain light, so they are either painted in the right color or wallpapered over.

Installation of masking pipe structures

In this section, several possible options for closing pipes will be considered.

For installation work, it is necessary to prepare tools and, of course, all the necessary materials. And if different materials may be required, then the list of tools for building the frame and its sheathing, as a rule, does not undergo any special changes.

So, in order to mask communications in the toilet, you should prepare:

- A screwdriver and an electric drill (if the walls are made of dense material that requires a special approach to making holes);

- Metal scissors for working with a metal profile and a hacksaw for wood when choosing for lathing timber;

- Construction square, level, tape measure and pencil for marking;

– Building level – bubble or laser;

- A set of common locksmith tools - a hammer, screwdrivers, pliers, etc.

Tools for subsequent finishing may also be required - it depends on what type of decorative coating of the masking structure will be used.

Concealed drywall box structure

The most difficult design option for the camouflage box is when the pipes are located along two walls, and in the corner between them there is a central common house sewer line. It is this installation that will be discussed further.

Of the materials for work, you will need moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets, galvanized metal profiles, metal screws, dowels for attaching the frame to the wall, as well as ceramic tiles for subsequent cladding of the structure. In order not to buy excess material, it is recommended to make all the calculations in advance, removing the dimensions from the installation site, and draw up an approximate layout of the boxes on a scale. At the same time, one should not forget about providing access - in this example, to .

Calculations of the amount of materials are made individually for each specific case.

Illustration	Brief description of the operations performed
	Before proceeding with the calculations and marking of the walls for the installation of the box frame, it is necessary to revise all pipelines. If you plan to close the entire manifold with fixed panels, as in this case, it is recommended to replace the old pipes with polypropylene pipes, which are connected by welding. All pipe connections to each other must be as reliable as possible. You should not even mess with the box if the old steel pipes have traces of corrosion and do not inspire confidence in their durability at all.
	If the pipes are in order, then the first step is to mark the walls, floor and ceiling. It is necessary to designate the contours of the finished location of the enclosing structure. The accuracy of the design will depend on how correctly the verticality and horizontality of its lines will be verified. Constructions can be made using a conventional or laser level. The second option will give a more accurate markup and significantly reduce the time for this stage.
	When creating a frame, consisting of three departments, the frame of the central part is first erected, enclosing the vertical pipe of the general sewer. The metal profile is attached to the walls along the lines marked on them, then, using a drill, holes are drilled in the profile and the wall, into which a dowel-nail (or dowel-prokt) is driven in, followed by screwing in screws. Fastening to the wall is carried out in increments of 350 ÷ 400 mm. When the two guides are fixed to the wall, they must be connected to each other on the ceiling and floor with short parts that will determine the shape of the future vertical box. The segments are fixed to the floor and ceiling, as well as to the already installed metal guides.
	Next, an external guide is installed that forms the corner of the box. It is recommended to assemble it from two profiles that will ensure structural rigidity. The outer profiles are first fastened to the corner of the frame on the ceiling and then on the floor. After that, the outer rack is connected to the guides fixed on the walls, horizontal jumpers. The parts are fixed with self-tapping screws for metal, screwed in with a screwdriver.
	Now, according to the same principle, boxes are mounted along the walls along the marking lines. First of all, the profile is attached to the back wall of the room and to the floor. Then, two lateral vertical sections of the profile are mounted, they are installed inside the guide fixed on the floor. One of them is fixed to the wall, the other to a vertical frame erected around the sewer riser. Now the middle racks are being installed, which will frame the sewer pipe pipe, designed to connect the toilet.
	All racks are mounted in the floor profile and attached to it with two self-tapping screws. Further, all racks are connected by horizontal jumpers.
	The next step is to build a frame along the second wall according to the same principle. It is usually made taller, as its surface perfectly acts as a shelf. The illustration shows a metal frame ready for sheathing. If the area of \u200b\u200bthe room allows, then the width of the frame surfaces is recommended to be adjusted to the size of the tile. This will simplify the installation of the cladding and make it more accurate.
	In the place where it is planned to install a small door or a plumbing hatch, it is necessary to build a frame into the frame according to its size - the so-called mortgages. Instead of a metal structure, you can use a plywood sheet in which a hole is cut out for the hatch. The plywood is attached to the metal elements from the inside of the structure using liquid nails glue. Plywood is additionally secured when fixed to the drywall frame.
	In order to muffle the noise of flows passing through the sewer line, the riser is often soundproofed with mineral wool. It fills all the space inside the vertical frame, as well as around the pipe leading to the toilet.
	Further, dimensions are taken from each of the surfaces of the frame, according to which details are cut out of drywall. They will be sheathed with a metal frame. Plasterboard panels are fastened with metal screws, the caps of which must be slightly recessed into the surface of the drywall.
	The next step is to line the walls of the toilet and the box with ceramic tiles. To finish the joints of tiles on the outer and inner corners, special decorative plastic corners are used.
	When installing drywall, a hole is left at the installation site of the hatch. After lining the box with tiles, a hatch is embedded in the hole.
	In this case, the hatch door has a hinged design. If necessary, the door can be completely dismantled.
	Another revision door is installed in a box mounted behind the toilet.

The principle of performing work when using drywall and plastic panels is, in general, the same. However, there are some nuances that you should also be aware of.

Wooden frame for plastic panels

The second most popular pipe camouflage lining material is plastic panels. Moreover, they are used for sheathing the box and walls of the toilet, and they also sheathe the frame of the pipe fencing and in those cases when tiles are laid on the walls or wallpaper is pasted.

When choosing plastic panels as cladding, it is recommended to use a wooden beam with a cross section of approximately 30 × 40 mm for the construction of the frame. As a rule, not only the box, but also the walls are sheathed with plastic panels, so the frame is erected simultaneously with the crate on all surfaces.

The advantage of plastic panels over drywall is that they do not require additional cladding, so the overall cost of finishing will be much lower. In addition, the installation of panels takes much less time.

The first preparatory stage of work is carried out in the same way as when creating a drywall box, that is, an audit is carried out, and, if necessary, replacement of pipes.
Further, it is recommended to treat with an antiseptic agent, which will prevent the occurrence of mold or fungus in the closed space formed between the wall and the plastic lining. The solution is applied with a roller, brush, pulverizer.

Then, after drying, the layout of the guides and frame parts of the masking box is marked.

A frame from a bar is erected in the same sequence as from a metal profile. It should be borne in mind that the bar must be located horizontally at least 450 ÷ 500 mm - such a step is required by the technology of facing with plastic panels.

The beam of the crate and the box is attached to the walls with the help of dowels (dowel-nails or dowel-plugs), for which holes are drilled through the beam in the wall.

The process of installing panels is quite simple. The main thing is to correctly, strictly vertically set the first element of the plastic lining in a row. It must be carefully calibrated according to the building level. Then, when installing subsequent panels, they also need to be periodically checked for verticality - sometimes a rather significant error occurs.

The panels are fastened to the crate using wood screws with wide hats, or staples using a stapler. To join the panels in the corners of the room, special corner plastic profiles are used for external and internal corners.

A sanitary manhole for installation in a plastic cladding must be light in weight, which means that it must also be made of plastic.

Plumbing cabinet

As a rule, plumbing cabinets are located along the entire back wall of the room, behind the toilet. Doors can hide only communications, or functional shelves for storing hygiene or cleaning products can be placed behind one of them. The convenience of these designs is undeniable, since they always allow you to get to the counters and filters, as well as to control the health of the entire wiring assembly or manifold.

Such a cabinet can be made independently or purchased ready-made. For self-production, you will need to make a frame of the required size, and the doors are the same as for a conventional cabinet.

In order to make a frame, you can use a wooden beam or a metal frame welded from a corner or a profile pipe. On the metal version of the frame, sometimes hinges for hanging doors are immediately fixed by welding.

Cabinet doors can be made from various materials - wood, plastic panels, plywood, MDF or chipboard, metal or frosted glass.

Frames with doors are made according to the principle of shutters, so if you plan to make them out of wood, then you can order the design from any experienced carpenter, providing him with all the necessary dimensions.

Plastic door options can be purchased ready-made or you can fix plastic panels on a wooden frame.

In addition to hinged door options, accordion doors are suitable for a sanitary cabinet. They have a more complex design, since when opening they move along guides mounted on horizontal frame elements. By the way, shutters can also have an accordion design.

Instead of ordinary doors, roller shutters have recently been increasingly installed in the plumbing cabinet. This design is convenient in that it can be mounted to the entire height of the niche. This allows, if necessary, to have full access to all devices and collector nodes. Probably, such roller shutters can be called the most convenient option in operation. However, this device has one significant drawback for many - it's high cost.

If roller shutters are installed only on the upper part of the wall, then the lower one will need to be covered with a plasterboard structure. But roller shutters that cover a niche from ceiling to floor free you from unnecessary work and costs.

Roller shutters are made of plastic, metal and wood. The most durable of them are metal or wooden structures - they are easily cleaned of dust and do not lose their attractiveness for a long time. If desired, you can order roller shutters with a printed pattern that matches the style of the room or the color scheme of the design.

Whatever the roller shutters are made of, they transform the room and perfectly preserve the free space of a cramped bathroom.

Some homeowners decide to replace roller shutters with horizontal blinds, since their cost is quite low. But, you see, the service life is much lower than the capital structure of roller shutters

There are different ways to place roller shutters in a niche opening. In addition, they are divided into two types according to the placement of the drum mechanism:

Overhead external installation of the system. In this case, roller shutters are mounted on the wall. This option is best suited for installation in the toilet if the equipped niche has an opening less than the width of the wall.
The installation of roller shutters integrated into the opening is possible if the niche has a great depth and the pipes are located close to its rear wall.
The design, in which the box has an external location, can be installed both on the outside of the niche, and completely “recessed” into it.
If the box is inside the structure, then the roller shutters can be installed on the wall around the niche or flush with the niche wall.

Most often, the installation of roller shutters is entrusted to specialists who will perform the work accurately and quickly.

Hiding pipes in walls

It is more convenient to hide pipes in the wall in a combined bathroom, since in a small toilet room it is quite difficult to make a cut. But even in a room more spacious. than a standard toilet, it is sometimes difficult to wall all the pipes into the wall - some of them will still often remain open.

This method of freeing surfaces from an unsightly type of communication has quite a few disadvantages, which include the following:

The complexity of work, which is always accompanied by increased noise, an abundance of dirt and dust.
The impossibility of completely walling up pipes having a large diameter. And this means that you will have to use other ways to disguise them, that is, to do double work.
Hidden piping is recommended to be carried out on straight sections of the pipeline that do not have detachable connections.

In addition, choosing a similar method of disguise, you will have to adhere to certain regulatory rules, which you should familiarize yourself with in advance:

It is forbidden to cut holes in the main, load-bearing walls.
It is allowed to wall in walls only pipes that have one-piece joints, that is, welded together. In other cases, connecting nodes must be accessible.
In the area of \u200b\u200bthe wall where it is planned to carry out chasing, there should be no electrical communications.
The width of the groove must take into account the thermal expansion of the pipes, as some polypropylene products expand quite seriously in all directions.
Pipes are installed in special plastic clips - they will prevent the transmission of sounds to the walls.
Instead of clips, some mufflers use heat-insulating sleeves to muffle sounds, which are also excellent sound insulators.
When arranging hidden pipe wiring, it is recommended to draw up an exact diagram of their exact location, which will be necessary during emergency or major repairs.

In order to lay fines in the walls, they are first marked out, outlining the width and route of passage. Then, with the help of a grinder or (and) a puncher, a groove (strobe) of the required depth is cut out in the surface, pipes are hidden in it, which will subsequently be closed with a finish.

Pipe decoration

In the case when for some reason it is not possible or even simply there is no desire to build a box or mount a plumbing cabinet, then there is always the option of closing the pipes with decorative materials. With this approach, each homeowner includes his own imagination or borrows ideas on the Internet, which, if necessary, changing a little, it is quite possible for guests to pass off as their own.

This option is easy to perform and does not require special creative skills. It is enough to roll up a flat pipe from a rattan braid (mat) and fix it on the wall around the riser. Rattan has a certain rigidity, so it keeps its shape perfectly. In the example shown in the illustration, such a disguise of the pipe is in perfect harmony with the cork wallpaper that is pasted over the walls of the toilet. By the way, cork wallpaper may also be suitable for wrapping or pasting a pipe. This material has excellent sound-absorbing abilities, so it will reduce the noise level from water falling through the pipe.

Another decoration option is an imitation of tree bark on a pipe. You can simply designate it with a pattern or give it the texture of a tree bark. It is not necessary to make birch from the pipeline - it can be any other tree. Artificial plants are used as thin branches and foliage, the assortment of which in specialized stores is very large.

The pipe can simply be wrapped around the pipe with twine or rope, which will also give the riser a look reminiscent of a palm trunk. If wide leaves are fixed in the upper part of the pipes, they will not only bring freshness to the interior, but will also determine the type of wood, the imitation of which was planned to be created.

You can come up with your own options, especially since such decoration does not require special costs.

However, this decoration method is only suitable for single pipes. To hide the entire plumbing, and even more so - a collector with numerous pipes connected and installed adjustment and control devices - it will not work.

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The options presented above, as well as descriptions of the installation process of some of them, we hope, will help determine the choice of the appropriate way to hide the pipes in the toilet room, taking into account the specific area and the chosen design design.

At the end of the article, watch a video that shows the process of installing a one-sided plumbing box in a cramped toilet.