Do-it-yourself upholstered furniture frames. Soft sofa: handmade. Video: making a Chester sofa

Everyone knows that upholstered furniture is necessary in every home. But there are people who cannot find a quality option for themselves from the store and decide to start making their own. The most basic step to this work is that you yourself will accurately make a model of the size that your living space allows.

Many people wonder what is a modular sofa? It is not difficult to answer, because this is a standard corner sofa known to all of us in its various representations. It would seem that it would be very difficult to assemble it on your own. But do not despair, even a beginner can cope with the task, the main thing is to have a desire.

It is possible to create an original design

It is worth noting that a self-made sofa immediately eliminates such shortcomings as:

  • wrong size;
  • irregular building forms;
  • inharmonious to the interior color design and decoration.

You can create semi-circular sofas or with an acute angle, it all depends on your imagination. It is important that in the end you get the original model, which will be no worse than the store version, but at the same time it will cost several times cheaper.

Preparation for work

Before you start work and prepare all the necessary material, you need to prepare detailed drawings and diagrams. This stage will help to avoid mistakes in the work, in addition, you can correctly purchase all the necessary materials, avoiding unnecessary costs. Dimensions can be taken on the Internet, but later change them to suit your room.

1 2 3

Then, in the hardware store, you should purchase the following materials for work:

  • plywood bars, chipboard;
  • furniture legs and lifting mechanisms;
  • foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, pillow filler;
  • upholstery for furniture;
  • jigsaw, drill, screwdriver;
  • construction stapler with staples;
  • screws and nails;
  • wood glue and PVA glue.

In order for a do-it-yourself modular sofa to turn out no worse than the store version, you need to cut out beautiful armrests. If you do not have experience in carpentry, then you should order a cutting from a professional who, according to the drawings, will make perfectly even models.

Sofa frame assembly

First you need to assemble the armrests. It would seem that the smallest details, but they require close attention during assembly. Since they should turn out perfectly even and symmetrical, you must clearly follow the instructions. Experts put a special bar between the sides of the armrest, which controls their size. All parts are connected using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver.

Next, you should assemble the frame of the sofa. You need to start with two bars of the same distance and thickness and connect them to each other with longitudinal bars. You need to connect it qualitatively and firmly, so that in the future the sofa does not loosen up and you do not have to repeat the procedure. Next, you should attach to the base of the board on which the back of the product will be held.

Fabrication of the frame Closing the oriented strand board

For additional strengthening, you can use wood glue.

After the actions taken, the resulting structure is upholstered with plywood sheets, forming a uniform box in which personal items or bedding can subsequently be stored. As soon as the frame is ready, immediately screw the legs to the product, otherwise it will be much more difficult to do it later.

Assembly of the rest of the parts

The backrest for the sofa is also assembled separately from the frame, in full accordance with the drawings.

The back is connected almost at the end

The retractable part is assembled, but at the moment it remains aside, since it has not yet been sheathed with material and a soft layer. Everything is fastened to self-tapping screws, and then interconnected in the following order:

  • back to frame;
  • armrests;
  • retractable part.

Sheathing and decoration

How to make a sofa soft and comfortable? This is much easier than assembling the frame and installing each element together. Decorating, as the final stage, brings more positive emotions, as the result actually becomes visible. At the same time, this stage is very important, because the appearance of new hand-made furniture will depend on how carefully you finish the work.

It is better to start with the armrests, since it is they that have to be aligned and given exquisite curves. The foam pads do an excellent job of making the armrests very comfortable and soft. We cover the seat with the same foam rubber. It should be carefully fixed with glue, otherwise she will walk while using the sofa for its intended purpose. When all the soft parts are wrapped with foam rubber, you can start covering the furniture with fabric upholstery.

The original design of the armrests of the sofa

The fabric should be chosen one that can serve you for a long time, without unexpected damage. Also, be sure to consider how often you will need to clean your sofa. If there are small children or animals in the house, you should upholster the furniture with breathable fabric, which makes it easy to get rid of dirt. Well, do not forget about the interior of the room for which the furniture is made. The upholstery must match it in order to create additional comfort.

1. A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture. (Fig. 1)

A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture

We assemble the elements into a single frame structure * Sheathing of the finished sofa frame * The final touches of decorating the upholstery of the sofa 3. LED backlighting of sofas. Sofas photo 1. A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture. Michail Rybakov

Modern designers have worked hard to create furniture that can satisfy the most demanding customers and fit into exceptionally extraordinary interiors of houses and apartments. . (Fig. 2, 3)

Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes.


Michail Rybakov

Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes.


Sofas photo 1. A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture. Modern designers have worked hard to create furniture that can satisfy the most demanding customers and fit into exceptionally extraordinary interiors of houses and apartments. Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Michail Rybakov

You can always pick up practical high-tech furniture, amazing straight and corner modular sofas, bright and unusual art-style sets or captivating and luxurious classic and baroque sofas, armchairs and couches. ("Cozy zoned living room interior", "Attic living room with a bar and a fireplace", "Elegant black and white living room in an apartment - studio.", "Library in modern apartment interiors. photo") (Fig. 4, 5, 6)

You can always pick up practical high-tech furniture, amazing straight and corner modular sofas, bright and unusual art-style sets or captivating and luxurious classic and baroque sofas, armchairs and couches. (Cozy zoned interior of the living room, Attic living room with a bar and a fireplace, Elegant black and white living room in a studio apartment. , Library in modern apartment interiors. photo) 4, 5, 6)


A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture. Modern designers have worked hard to create furniture that can satisfy the most demanding customers and fit into exceptionally extraordinary interiors of houses and apartments. Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. You can always pick up practical high-tech furniture, amazing straight and corner modular sofas, bright and unusual art-style sets or captivating and luxurious classic and baroque sofas, armchairs and couches. (Cozy zoned interior of the living room, Attic living room with a bar and a fireplace, Elegant black and white living room in a studio apartment. , Library in modern apartment interiors. photo) 4, 5, 6) Michail Rybakov

Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style.


Michail Rybakov

Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style.


A wealth of choice in the realm of upholstered furniture. Modern designers have worked hard to create furniture that can satisfy the most demanding customers and fit into exceptionally extraordinary interiors of houses and apartments. Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. Michail Rybakov

For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. . (Fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)

In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from reinforcement, assembled from ordinary boards or recently fashionable pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco style


Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11) Michail Rybakov

In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from reinforcement, assembled from ordinary boards or recently fashionable pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco style


Michail Rybakov

In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from reinforcement, assembled from ordinary boards or recently fashionable pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco style


Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. Michail Rybakov

In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from reinforcement, assembled from ordinary boards or recently fashionable pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco style


Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. Michail Rybakov

In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from reinforcement, assembled from ordinary boards or recently fashionable pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco style


Gorgeous cabinet furniture competes with exquisite lines and enchanting decor, and soft sofas take on unexpected and fantastic shapes. Modern furniture is made from almost all available materials and in any style. For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. Michail Rybakov

The softest sofas assembled completely from sewn together soft pillows of various shapes look incredibly airy. . (Fig. 12, 13, 14)

For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such "sky-high" sofas


For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. The softest sofas assembled completely from sewn together soft pillows of various shapes look incredibly airy. For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such “transcendental” sofas. 12, 13, 14) Michail Rybakov

For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such "sky-high" sofas


Michail Rybakov

For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such "sky-high" sofas


For the production of furniture with their own hands, absolutely everything is used. In houses and apartments, you can see sofas on glass jars, welded from rebar, assembled from ordinary boards, or recently trendy pallet sofas, especially loved by owners of natural eco-style. The softest sofas assembled completely from sewn together soft pillows of various shapes look incredibly airy. For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such “transcendental” sofas. Michail Rybakov

How to make podiums and wardrobes at home are described in the following articles: "Building a podium. photo in the interior", "Children's bed podium with a bookcase", "50 design options for dressing rooms and wardrobes", "Do-it-yourself wardrobe . a photo. " . But, it is about soft pieces of furniture in the interior, and in particular about how, with the help of knowledge and efforts, to recreate comfortable and beautiful furniture with your own hands, this article will be discussed.

2. We create a soft sofa with our own hands.

Before proceeding with the manufacture of a sofa or other furniture, it is necessary to carefully consider the design, dimensions and possible functional improvements in the form of rigid or even removable armrests - shelves, built-in bars, folding systems for comfortable rest and hidden niches for storing beds, toys and other things. (Fig. 15, 16, 17)


For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such “transcendental” sofas. How to make podiums and wardrobes at home are described in the following articles: We build a photo podium in the interior, Children's bed podium with a bookcase, 50 design options for dressing rooms and wardrobes, Do-it-yourself wardrobe photo. But, it is about soft pieces of furniture in the interior, and in particular about how, with knowledge and effort, to recreate comfortable and beautiful furniture with your own hands, and will be discussed in this article 2. We create a soft sofa with our own hands Before we start making a sofa or other furniture, it is necessary to carefully consider the design, dimensions and possible functional improvements in the form of rigid or even removable armrests - shelves, built-in bars, folding systems for comfortable rest and hidden niches for storing beds, toys and other things. 15, 16, 17) Michail Rybakov

We create a soft sofa with our own hands Before you start making a sofa or other furniture, you need to carefully consider the design, dimensions and possible functional improvements in the form of hard or even removable armrests - shelves, built-in bars, folding systems for comfortable rest and hidden niches for storing the bed, toys and other things

Michail Rybakov

We create a soft sofa with our own hands Before you start making a sofa or other furniture, you need to carefully consider the design, dimensions and possible functional improvements in the form of hard or even removable armrests - shelves, built-in bars, folding systems for comfortable rest and hidden niches for storing the bed, toys and other things

For the manufacture of such products, a special filler and high-density foam rubber will be required, but the result will delight everyone who sees and sits down on such “transcendental” sofas. How to make podiums and wardrobes at home are described in the following articles: We build a photo podium in the interior, Children's bed podium with a bookcase, 50 design options for dressing rooms and wardrobes, Do-it-yourself wardrobe photo. But, it is about soft pieces of furniture in the interior, and in particular about how, with knowledge and effort, to recreate comfortable and beautiful furniture with your own hands, and will be discussed in this article 2. We create a soft sofa with our own hands Before we start making a sofa or other furniture, it is necessary to carefully consider the design, dimensions and possible functional improvements in the form of rigid or even removable armrests - shelves, built-in bars, folding systems for comfortable rest and hidden niches for storing beds, toys and other things. Michail Rybakov

Having fixed all your ideas on sheets of paper and carefully calculated all the dimensions, you can make an estimate and a list of materials and tools that will be required in the process of making your dream come true.

* Prepare material and tools. We assemble the elements into a single frame structure. ("Sofas for the cottage for the house and the terrace with their own hands. ")

For the manufacture of a sofa, you can use wood, plywood, metal and many non-standard materials to recreate extravagant models. In this article, we will take as a basis the manufacture of upholstered furniture with a wooden frame. For such a sofa you will need to purchase:

* wooden beam (section not less than 70 * 50 mm);

* plywood with a minimum thickness of 12 mm;

* antiseptic agents for wood treatment and molar instruments for their application. ("How to cover a tree with stain", "Stain for wood", "Painting tools, brushes, rollers", "Types of varnishes").

Foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, fabric, artificial or genuine leather are most often used as upholstery. . (Fig. 18, 19)

Depending on the model of the sofa, the availability of removable covers and how they are attached, Velcro, zippers, buttons or buttons may also be required.


Michail Rybakov

Depending on the model of the sofa, the availability of removable covers and how they are attached, Velcro, zippers, buttons or buttons may also be required.

We assemble the elements into a single frame structure (Do-it-yourself sofas for a cottage for a house and a terrace) To make a sofa, you can use wood, plywood, metal and many non-standard materials when recreating extravagant models. In this article, we will take as a basis the manufacture of upholstered furniture with a wooden frame. For such a sofa, you will need to purchase: * a wooden beam (with a section of at least 70 * 50 mm); * plywood with a minimum thickness of 12 mm; * antiseptics for wood treatment and molar tools for their application (How to cover a tree with stain, Stain for wood, Painting tools, brushes, rollers, Types of varnishes) Foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, fabric, artificial or genuine leather are most often used as upholstery. Depending on the model of the sofa, the availability of removable covers and how they are attached, Velcro, zippers, buttons or buttons may also be required. Michail Rybakov

From tools and additional consumables, pre-prepare:

* screwdriver with self-tapping screws and bolts; ("Carpentry tool", "Drill and screwdriver")

* furniture carnations and decorative carnations with large hats; (Fig. 20)

From tools and additional consumables, pre-prepare: * Screwdriver with self-tapping screws and bolts; (Carpenter's tools, Drill and screwdriver) * Furniture studs and decorative studs with large caps; twenty)


We assemble the elements into a single frame structure (Do-it-yourself sofas for a cottage for a house and a terrace) To make a sofa, you can use wood, plywood, metal and many non-standard materials when recreating extravagant models. In this article, we will take as a basis the manufacture of upholstered furniture with a wooden frame. For such a sofa, you will need to purchase: * a wooden beam (with a section of at least 70 * 50 mm); * plywood with a minimum thickness of 12 mm; * antiseptics for wood treatment and molar tools for their application (How to cover a tree with stain, Stain for wood, Painting tools, brushes, rollers, Types of varnishes) Foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, fabric, artificial or genuine leather are most often used as upholstery. Depending on the model of the sofa, the availability of removable covers and how they are attached, Velcro, zippers, buttons or buttons may also be required. From tools and additional consumables, pre-prepare: * Screwdriver with self-tapping screws and bolts; (Carpenter's tools, Drill and screwdriver) * Furniture studs and decorative studs with large caps; twenty) Michail Rybakov

* drill with drills of different sizes;

* metal corners for fastening parts;

* saw, jigsaw and other power tools (depending on the sofa model); ("Grinding power tools", "Jig saws, reciprocating saws, planers, milling machines")

* furniture stapler, awl and kapron thread;

* construction adhesive tape, scissors and a clerical knife.

When assembling the frame of the future sofa, pay special attention to fixing its parts and do not try to replace screws and bolts with ordinary nails. . (Fig. 21, 22)

The parts fastened with nails will not last long, and very quickly your new sofa will begin to creak and crawl.


Michail Rybakov

The parts fastened with nails will not last long, and very quickly your new sofa will begin to creak and crawl.


For such a sofa, you will need to purchase: * a wooden beam (with a section of at least 70 * 50 mm); * plywood with a minimum thickness of 12 mm; * antiseptics for wood treatment and molar tools for their application (How to cover a tree with stain, Stain for wood, Painting tools, brushes, rollers, Types of varnishes) Foam rubber, synthetic winterizer, fabric, artificial or genuine leather are most often used as upholstery. Depending on the model of the sofa, the availability of removable covers and how they are attached, Velcro, zippers, buttons or buttons may also be required. * drill with drills of different sizes; * metal corners for fastening parts; * saw, jigsaw and other power tools (depending on the sofa model); (Grinding power tools, Jigsaws, reciprocating saws, planers, milling machines) * furniture stapler, awl and kapron thread; * construction adhesive tape, scissors and a clerical knife When assembling the frame of the future sofa, treat the fastening of its parts with special attention and do not try to replace self-tapping screws and bolts with ordinary nails. The parts fastened with nails will not last long, and very quickly your new sofa will begin to creak and crawl. Michail Rybakov

* Sheathing of the finished frame of the sofa.

Sheathing the frame begins with the manufacture of patterns. To do this, of course, you need to have some knowledge of tailoring art. . (Fig. 23, 24)

Especially if the sofa you conceived is of a complex ornate design, which are usually found in baroque models or just old classics.


Michail Rybakov

Especially if the sofa you conceived is of a complex ornate design, which are usually found in baroque models or just old classics.


The parts fastened with nails will not last long, and very quickly your new sofa will begin to creak and crawl. * Sheathing of the finished frame of the sofa Sheathing of the frame begins with the manufacture of patterns. To do this, of course, you need to have some knowledge of tailoring art. Especially if the sofa you have conceived is of a complex ornate design, which are usually found in baroque models or simply old classics. Michail Rybakov

But if we have already taken up the manufacture of furniture with our own hands, we will try to bring the matter to the end. Without professional skills, start upholstery from the bottom and back of the back. Turning the sofa over, place a slightly larger piece of fabric on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element. (Fig. 25)

Turning the sofa over, lay a piece of fabric a little larger than necessary on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element


Especially if the sofa you have conceived is of a complex ornate design, which are usually found in baroque models or simply old classics. But if we have already taken up the manufacture of furniture with our own hands, we will try to bring the matter to the end. Without professional skills, start upholstery from the bottom and back of the back. Turning the sofa over, place a slightly larger piece of fabric on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element. Michail Rybakov

In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. . (Fig. 26, 27, 28, 29)

Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats


Without professional skills, start upholstery from the bottom and back of the back. Turning the sofa over, place a slightly larger piece of fabric on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element. In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then the other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats. 26, 27, 28, 29) Michail Rybakov

Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats

Michail Rybakov

Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats

Without professional skills, start upholstery from the bottom and back of the back. Turning the sofa over, place a slightly larger piece of fabric on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element. In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then the other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats. Michail Rybakov

Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats

Without professional skills, start upholstery from the bottom and back of the back. Turning the sofa over, place a slightly larger piece of fabric on its surface and pierce it with small furniture studs along the perimeter of the element. In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then the other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats. Michail Rybakov

Having completed this work, you can start laying and fixing foam rubber and synthetic winterizer. . (Fig. 30, 31, 32)

Scrupulously following the markings, on the fabric continue to cover all places that are not protected by the fabric.


In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then the other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats. Having completed this work, you can start laying and fixing foam rubber and synthetic winterizer. Scrupulously following the markup, on the fabric you continue to cover all the places that are not protected by the fabric. 30, 31, 32) Michail Rybakov

Scrupulously following the markings, on the fabric continue to cover all places that are not protected by the fabric.


Michail Rybakov

Scrupulously following the markings, on the fabric continue to cover all places that are not protected by the fabric.


In the corners, at the legs and just in difficult places, the fabric will need to be tucked and cut, as shown in the photo. Having thus passed the entire bottom, and then the other elements of the sofa, finally pierce them with nails with hats. Having completed this work, you can start laying and fixing foam rubber and synthetic winterizer. Scrupulously following the markup, on the fabric you continue to cover all the places that are not protected by the fabric. Michail Rybakov

Alternately laying foam rubber on the sofa element upholstered with coarse fabric, fix it along the edge line of each element. At the same time, additional softness is complemented by a synthetic winterizer. The sintipon, laid with an additional layer to the foam rubber, also fills the possible voids between the decorative and soft layers of the upholstery. But there is a hidden danger in this moment. . (Fig. 33, 34, 35, 36)

The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of fabric


At the same time, additional softness is complemented by a synthetic winterizer. The sintipon, laid with an additional layer to the foam rubber, also fills the possible voids between the decorative and soft layers of the upholstery. But there is a hidden danger in this moment. The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. 33, 34, 35, 36) Michail Rybakov

The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of fabric

Michail Rybakov

The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of fabric

At the same time, additional softness is complemented by a synthetic winterizer. The sintipon, laid with an additional layer to the foam rubber, also fills the possible voids between the decorative and soft layers of the upholstery. But there is a hidden danger in this moment. The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. Michail Rybakov

The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of fabric


At the same time, additional softness is complemented by a synthetic winterizer. The sintipon, laid with an additional layer to the foam rubber, also fills the possible voids between the decorative and soft layers of the upholstery. But there is a hidden danger in this moment. The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. Michail Rybakov

The task of filling the interior upholstery is completed. Now it's time for the top protective and decorative layer of the sofa upholstery. . (Fig. 37, 38, 39, 40)

Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler


The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. The task of filling the interior upholstery is completed. Now it's time for the top protective and decorative layer of the sofa upholstery. Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler. 37, 38, 39, 40) Michail Rybakov

Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler


Michail Rybakov

Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler

The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. The task of filling the interior upholstery is completed. Now it's time for the top protective and decorative layer of the sofa upholstery. Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler. Michail Rybakov

Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler


The danger lies in the possibility of overdoing it with the filler and then it will act as ugly bumps from under the top layer of the fabric. The task of filling the interior upholstery is completed. Now it's time for the top protective and decorative layer of the sofa upholstery. Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler. Michail Rybakov

Namely, when making cuts, the extra edges of the upholstery are carefully folded and cut off.

Now it's time for the top protective and decorative layer of the sofa upholstery. Applying the cut parts made of fabric or leather, bait along the edge with special needles and after that fix them with a stapler. Next, the procedure is identical to that described earlier with the material inside the upholstery. Namely, when making cuts, the extra edges of the upholstery are carefully folded and cut off. Michail Rybakov

In order to hide the places where the upholstery is fixed with a stapler, you can glue the edging from the tape. . (Fig. 42, 43, 44)

In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color.

Next, the procedure is identical to that described earlier with the material inside the upholstery. Namely, when making cuts, the extra edges of the upholstery are carefully folded and cut off. In order to hide the places where the upholstery is fixed with a stapler, you can glue the edging from the tape. In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color. 42, 43, 44) Michail Rybakov

In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color.


Michail Rybakov

In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color.


Next, the procedure is identical to that described earlier with the material inside the upholstery. Namely, when making cuts, the extra edges of the upholstery are carefully folded and cut off. In order to hide the places where the upholstery is fixed with a stapler, you can glue the edging from the tape. In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color. Michail Rybakov

* Finishing touches to decorating the upholstery of the sofa.

For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant exposure and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large caps. (Fig. 45, 46)

Michail Rybakov

* The finishing touches of decorating the upholstery of the sofa For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats


Namely, when making cuts, the extra edges of the upholstery are carefully folded and cut off. In order to hide the places where the upholstery is fixed with a stapler, you can glue the edging from the tape. In this case, it is shown how this is done using a fabric tape, but if desired, a tape is also selected from other materials of the desired texture and color. * Finishing touches for decorating the sofa upholstery For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats. Michail Rybakov

On this sofa upholstery could be completed, but initially this sofa was planned with a beautiful stitching of large buttons. In order to decorate the surface of the back or other element with such decor, it is necessary to change the upholstery process and first perform the fastening of buttons and exquisite decor, and only then finally fix the upholstery along the line of the frame. . (Fig. 47, 48, 49, 50, 51)

The firmware method is used similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and time consuming, but the result justifies the effort a hundredfold


* Finishing touches for decorating the sofa upholstery For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats. On this sofa upholstery could be completed, but initially this sofa was planned with a beautiful stitching of large buttons. In order to decorate the surface of the back or other element with such decor, it is necessary to change the upholstery process and first perform the fastening of buttons and exquisite decor, and only then finally fix the upholstery along the line of the frame. The method of flashing is applied similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and long, but the result justifies the effort expended a hundredfold. 47, 48, 49, 50, 51) Michail Rybakov

The firmware method is used similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and time consuming, but the result justifies the effort a hundredfold


Michail Rybakov

The firmware method is used similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and time consuming, but the result justifies the effort a hundredfold


* Finishing touches for decorating the sofa upholstery For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats. On this sofa upholstery could be completed, but initially this sofa was planned with a beautiful stitching of large buttons. In order to decorate the surface of the back or other element with such decor, it is necessary to change the upholstery process and first perform the fastening of buttons and exquisite decor, and only then finally fix the upholstery along the line of the frame. The method of flashing is applied similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and long, but the result justifies the effort expended a hundredfold. Michail Rybakov

The firmware method is used similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and time consuming, but the result justifies the effort a hundredfold

* Finishing touches for decorating the sofa upholstery For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats. On this sofa upholstery could be completed, but initially this sofa was planned with a beautiful stitching of large buttons. In order to decorate the surface of the back or other element with such decor, it is necessary to change the upholstery process and first perform the fastening of buttons and exquisite decor, and only then finally fix the upholstery along the line of the frame. The method of flashing is applied similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and long, but the result justifies the effort expended a hundredfold. Michail Rybakov

The firmware method is used similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and time consuming, but the result justifies the effort a hundredfold


* Finishing touches for decorating the sofa upholstery For additional decor and to prevent the tape from peeling off (after all, it is in a place of constant impact and movement), it is pierced with decorative carnations with large hats. On this sofa upholstery could be completed, but initially this sofa was planned with a beautiful stitching of large buttons. In order to decorate the surface of the back or other element with such decor, it is necessary to change the upholstery process and first perform the fastening of buttons and exquisite decor, and only then finally fix the upholstery along the line of the frame. The method of flashing is applied similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and long, but the result justifies the effort expended a hundredfold. Michail Rybakov

3. LED sofa lighting. Sofas in the interior photo. (Fig. 52)

Sofas in the interior photo

The method of flashing is applied similar to the implementation of a hidden seam in open areas - it is difficult and long, but the result justifies the effort expended a hundredfold. 3. LED sofa lighting. Sofas in the interior photo. Michail Rybakov

An incredible decoration of even the most beautiful daylight sofa at night, no doubt, will be LED backlighting. Thin lines of luminous dots under the body of the sofa, its headrests and armrests fill even the most strict and spartan atmosphere of the room with the magic of the holiday. Do-it-yourself LED furniture lighting also has certain difficulties, but based on the information described in the article below, it will not be difficult for you to fix and connect it to your furniture: "Furniture lighting with LED strip". (Fig. 53, 54)


Michail Rybakov

Do-it-yourself LED furniture lighting also has certain difficulties, but based on the information described in the article below, it will not be difficult for you to fix and connect it to your furniture: Furniture lighting with LED strip


Sofas in the interior photo. An incredible decoration of even the most beautiful daylight sofa at night, no doubt, will be LED backlighting. Thin lines of luminous dots under the body of the sofa, its headrests and armrests fill even the most strict and spartan atmosphere of the room with the magic of the holiday. Do-it-yourself LED furniture lighting also has certain difficulties, but based on the information described in the article below, it will not be difficult for you to fix and connect it to your furniture: Furniture lighting with LED strip.

A sofa is a piece of furniture without which it is impossible to imagine any home. In any apartment, even the smallest there is a place for him. It will not be difficult to choose it in the store, the range of products offered by furniture manufacturers can satisfy the needs of everyone. But how to make a sofa with your own hands? This is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance, and the result will be excellent if you follow certain rules.

You can make such a piece of furniture based on information available on the Internet, for example, a master class with video instructions, for beginners this will be a great help. A homemade sofa will always be creative and original. After all, you can make it yourself from improvised materials, and at the same time create a unique thing. But first you need to decide which type of sofa is more convenient for a particular room, what sofas are made of, what is needed for its manufacture.

Sofas can be divided according to the following parameters:

  1. By design
  2. By type of transformation
  3. By appointment
  • Design features

By design, sofas are straight, corner and island.

Straight options are suitable for all rooms - this is a classic. Angular are practical. Corner sofa does not take up much space, it can easily fit in a small apartment. The island sofa has rounded shapes, it is installed in large rooms, where it will occupy a central place. Such mini sofas look especially advantageous near the windowsill, where they look like small islands of light and meditation.

  • Types of transformation


Book. This is the most popular mechanism. The sofa bed is usually used as a sleeping place, as well as for daily relaxation. To turn it into a bed for sleeping, you need to raise the seat until it clicks and lower it.

Eurobook. It is very easy to lay out this type of sofa. It is necessary to push the seat towards you, and lower the back into the resulting empty space. Most often, the box under the sofa is used for bedding, which is important in small apartments.

Click-clack. This is a relatively new, improved type of sofa-book transformation. It allows you to choose different positions of the backrest, setting it at a certain degree. In some models, the side parts can also be modified and turned into headrests and armrests.

Accordion. One of the easiest layout options. It is enough to push the seat forward, after which the other two parts will fall, forming a flat surface. The sofa accordion fits perfectly into a small apartment, because it does not require a lot of space.

Dolphin. This view unfolds simply - you need to push the block under the seat, then move it up and push its second part towards you. This type of sofa is versatile, it is suitable for both tight and spacious rooms.

Telescope. This method of transformation is also called roll-out. It was named so because when unfolded, all its parts slide out one from the other, forming a comfortable sleeping place.

Puma. The principle of this mechanism is simple: the front part is pushed forward and mounted on a support, and the second part of the sofa rises to the free space. This type is very compact, saves space.

Cot. To unfold this type of sofa, you just need to pull on a special loop, it will unfold like a scroll.

Lit. The lit mechanism is most often used for children's sofas. It turns into an ordinary bed with a slight movement. Its back remains in one position, and the seat is a berth. The armrests are transformed at different angles.

  • Appointment of sofas

Sofas can be used in a variety of rooms and conditions, so they are grouped according to their purpose as follows:

  1. Office - can be installed in the reception room, manager's office, rest room
  2. For the living room - place against the wall, in the middle of the room or near the windowsill, so that natural light falls when reading a book
  3. For cafes and restaurants
  4. For a children's room (for rest, for sleeping)
  5. kitchen
  6. For the hallway (compact, low)

Why such distinctions? In order to optimally select the mechanism and upholstery material. The children's room needs a practical, non-staining material and a simple way of transformation. For furniture that will play the role of a window sill, a back is not required. The office can be equipped with inexpensive furniture with wear-resistant upholstery. To emphasize the status of the room, custom-made sofas are made of solid wood (the so-called Stalinist sofa), with carved trim. Properly selected for its intended purpose, this piece of furniture will last an order of magnitude longer and support the overall style of the room.

Filling

Before you start making a sofa with your own hands, you need to know its components. What the sofa consists of is easy to guess:

  • wooden frame
  • foam rubber of various thicknesses
  • springs (optional)
  • special upholstery fabric
  • fittings (legs, fasteners, mechanisms)

What the sofa will be made of during self-assembly, you can decide based on your budget. Valuable wood and carvings are not affordable for everyone, so you should pay attention to more affordable options. For example, on the remains of various building materials, from which you can build a new piece of furniture and get rid of the old sofa.

We do it ourselves

Having decided on the purpose of future furniture and its mechanisms, you can begin to manufacture it. To assemble a sofa with your own hands, you need to adhere to the following plan:

Stage 1. Preparing tools. For work you will need:

  • electric jigsaw or wood saw
  • screwdriver
  • furniture stapler
  • grinder or planer
  • hammer
  • sharp scissors and knife
  • sewing machine
  • roulette

In addition, you should stock up on basic materials:

  • bars
  • plywood, chipboard
  • boards
  • furniture foam
  • synthetic winterizer or batting
  • upholstery fabric
  • wood glue
  • self-tapping screws
  • pencil

Stage 2. Frame assembly. The manufacture of any furniture begins with its frame. The sofa frame can be of various shapes and sizes, but for home production, you should not choose too complex configurations.

Let's consider an example of how to make a sofa for a country house like an eurobook, the simplest do-it-yourself sofa. A sofa scheme of this kind will not cause difficulties even for beginners in carpentry.

The frame is based on boards that will provide the necessary strength to the product. The rigidity of the structure will be given by thick plywood or chipboard sheets with which it is sheathed. Inside the frame remains hollow, which facilitates the construction.

You can make a frame using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws, which should first be smeared with carpentry glue for greater strength. If there are remnants of material from construction, you can make a sofa from a bar. That is, a beam will be used as a supporting structure. A more original and durable frame is made of profile pipes, but additional tools and skills are needed to work with this material.

View all 11 sofa manufacturing series on our website

First, we make the bottom drawer from the boards. To do this, you will need two boards (1.9 m and 0.8 m), 2.5 cm thick and 20 cm wide, and 4 bars 20 cm long. .

The frame of the seat and backrest - rectangles of bars with a section of 40 * 60. Lamellas are attached to the finished parts, which will be the support for the mattress.

The armrests for the sofa can be made at your discretion, or you can refuse them altogether. They are also made of bars and sheathed with plywood. Their form depends only on the ability to handle the material and tools.

Stage 3. Assembly. When all the main frame elements are ready, you can start assembling them. For eurobooks, special mechanisms are needed, which are sold in furniture fittings stores. They need to be fastened so that there is a gap of 1 cm between the seat and the backrest in the unfolded position. The sharp corners of the structure are polished.

Stage 4. Foam padding. At this stage, the structure must be unfolded and the foam rubber cut to size, cutting out small corners on both sides at the junction of the backrest with the seat. Foam rubber is glued to the frame elements. To increase the level of comfort, you can use the foam layer may consist of several parts of different thicknesses and densities. Too soft sofa is not very comfortable for sleeping, this should also be taken into account.

Stage 5. Upholstery. For her, you should choose a durable material, it is sold in a wide variety in fabric stores. The side seams need to be stitched, and the edges bent, attached to the frame with a furniture stapler. For complex designs, you can order a cover for furniture production.

Not always store options for sofas can be suitable for a particular interior, in this case, making it yourself is a simple and affordable option. Thanks to him, the family budget will be saved, and the original design will surprise and delight friends and relatives. On a solid and spacious sofa, precious moments of relaxation will become even more pleasant.


Independent production of upholstered furniture for the home can provide a lot of advantages and opportunities for creating an original design and individual parameters of home interior items. The finished product will not only become the pride of independent work, but will also allow you to accurately enter the dimensions of the furniture in any room and show your own design talent, but before direct work, how to make a sofa with your own hands.

Creating furniture with your own hands is a feasible task for everyone who knows how to use tools and is ready to be patient. A little perseverance, hard work and imagination will help create an original masterpiece that will serve for many years and delight the eye every day.

A cozy home is hard to imagine without beautiful upholstered furniture. Therefore, the sofa often occupies a dominant position in the home interior. A lot of time is spent on it: games with children, sleep, gatherings with friends and much more. To create your own sofa, you first need to figure out which design will best suit the needs of the family.

To understand how to make a sofa with your own hands, you need to study their varieties. Among the variety of types of upholstered furniture, there are several most popular models:

  • Book. This design allows you to fold a homemade sofa in one motion, but it is quite difficult to assemble the frame correctly, in addition, you will need welding and assembling a special mechanism.
  • Dolphin. This is a more modern version of the design, but it is quite difficult to assemble it. Unfolding occurs due to the extension of the lower section and when covering it with a folding back.
  • Pull-out system. Such a device allows you to create a high-quality, even surface for sleeping and facilitates the transformation process.


sofa dolphin

  • Corner sofa. One of the most popular models. The corners fit perfectly into any interior, allow you to use more usable space and provide a comfortable bed.
  • Ottoman. The simplest design. These sofas do not fold out, so the assembly of the frame will be very simple.

When choosing the future design of the sofa, it is worth considering the place where it will stand and the purpose of its use. Before starting work, you need to accurately measure, provide for how many people will sit on it, if this is a future bed - consider the height of a person, think through all the details, make preliminary drawings, and only then start work.

Do-it-yourself corner sofa

To make a high-quality corner sofa with your own hands, you need to make an effort, but the result is worth it. After all, the future interior object will save more than half the cost of the finished products of stores, harmoniously fit into the space of the dwelling, make it possible to place bed linen and other household items in niches, and when assembled, it will economically spend space.


Also, do not forget that the corner sofa has a more prestigious look than a simple folding option, and if you do not skimp on high-quality materials, the result will delight for many years.
In order not to be disappointed in your own idea and avoid banal mistakes, you should follow some simple rules:

  • if the work is being done for the first time, then you need to choose the simplest drawing, without additional shelves and tables;
  • discard spiked joints, such work can only be done qualitatively by a professional carpenter;
  • develop or select among the existing ones a simple drawing for a handmade corner sofa with an indication of all elements, dimensions and movable components of the structure;
  • do not connect the parts with nails, over time they become loose and the structure falls apart, and self-tapping screws can strengthen the wood frame for many years;
  • when choosing wood, preference is given to conifers, they are more durable, have a rich fibrous structure and prevent moths from appearing in furniture;


  • all structural parts to be joined must be glued, but before this procedure, make sure that the joint is assembled correctly and all elements are docked as needed;
  • wooden parts made by hand must be carefully sanded to give the material greater strength and secure work with the product.

Material selection

For the first time, a do-it-yourself corner sofa should be made from materials that are not the most expensive category. This will not spoil the final product, but will help to understand the intricacies of the work and avoid excessive costs.

To create a corner sofa, you need to purchase at a hardware store:

  • pine timber 30 by 50 mm;
  • fiberboard panels 3 mm;
  • chipboard panels 16 mm;
  • plywood sheets of 5 and 15 mm;
  • lifting mechanism or microlift;
  • 9 legs for furniture;
  • dense sheets of foam rubber 20 and 40 mm;
  • dense material for furniture upholstery;
  • filler for upholstery and pillows of your choice.

To complete all the work, you must have the following tools available:

  • jigsaw (work can also be done with a hacksaw, but the edges may turn out to be uneven);
  • drill with a set of drills;
  • screwdriver;


  • a knife with a sharp blade for cutting foam rubber;
  • several types of fastening: nails, self-tapping screws, screws;
  • PVA glue for gluing foam rubber and carpentry glue for joints;
  • sewing machine for creating upholstery, covers and pillows.

Before starting work, consider how the parts will be cut. If the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room does not allow high-quality measurements and cuts, then you should entrust this work to professionals. Most hardware stores and building materials stores offer similar services.

Frame assembly

To start the assembly, you need to clearly imagine how to assemble the sofa, pre-mark the details on the chipboard sheets, according to the drawing and the selected dimensions. Then cut them out, correcting all the irregularities, and fitting the size of the parts to each other. Among the resulting blanks should be:

  • Frame. This is the simplest part on which the rest of the structure will be attached.
  • Armrests. For full-fledged furniture, you will need two identical armrests. It is necessary to assemble them in accordance with the drawings, attaching small parts to larger ones in descending order of size.


  • Seats. It is preferable to assemble the seats, like the sofa itself, in parts. First one part, then the second. When assembling the seats, special attention should be paid to checking the coincidence of the diagonals of the boxes, so the correct shape will be created and the frame will become stable.
  • Back. Having built a frame according to the drawing, you can connect the parts and attach the back to the sofa. Also, in the part with the linen box, you need to fix the bottom.

The frame of the sofa must be assembled with special care, since the stability, strength and durability of future furniture depend on it.

Foam covering

Before starting the sheathing, it is necessary to check the stability of the joints, they should not move, the fastening should be rigid. For foam sheathing, you need to take measurements from all surfaces. Each element is cut out separately and glued to the surface, after which the next element is measured. Each next part is joined with the previous glued elements.

The work must be done gradually, carefully trimming the patterns. Trimmings can be used for joints and small parts. For seats, you need to lay a thick layer of foam rubber, at least 100 mm.


If this is not available, then several layers of thinner material must first be glued together. The future comfort of the seats depends on the quality of this work. After finishing work, check the tightness of the upholstery and cover all hard and pointed parts of the body.

fabric upholstery

Initially, for sheathing, you need to choose a quality fabric. It is the upholstery fabric that determines the final appearance of the finished furniture. The widest range of modern textile stores are able to offer a wide variety of fabric options, both natural and synthetic.

Among the most popular types of upholstery fabric for a sofa, it is better to choose from the following types of textiles:

  • Tapestry. This is an elite type of upholstery. The strength of the threads and the special weaving structure not only makes it possible to give strength to the material, but also to create an incredible pattern and texture.
  • Jacquard. Premium material with a silky sheen and depth of texture. But this option is less wear-resistant and does not respond well to chemical and mechanical cleaning.


  • Gunny. Budget solution for sofa upholstery. Pairwise weaving of threads resembles burlap. The material is pleasant to the touch and resistant to abrasion.
  • Velours. Artificial velor is quite cheap, but there are also expensive natural varieties. The front side of the material resembles soft suede and can convey original patterns.
  • Flock. Fabric with dense application of pile. This option is suitable for pet owners, because it is durable and not afraid of claws.
  • Synthetic leather. Very durable material with a luxurious appearance. It is effective to use it in the lining of armrests and elements subject to increased friction. The disadvantage of the material can be considered a not very pleasant surface for contact with open parts of the body, especially in hot weather.

It is very important to remember that the combination of two or even three fabrics will make the product more original. It is enough to choose the right combination of fabrics and the result will be amazing.

For a smooth and neat sheathing, you need to perform the work in the following order:

  • make templates for all the details from newspapers and check their coincidence by attaching the templates to a sofa upholstered with foam rubber;


  • then, along the patterns on the wrong side of the fabric, borders are drawn and details are cut out with a margin of 1 cm or more;
  • symmetrical ties on the sofa make the appearance more harmonious, and save the finished product from the folds that form during operation;
  • in order for fabric tighteners to hold well and have an aesthetic appearance, you need to fasten buttons or loops through pre-made holes on the body plates;
  • so that the foam rubber crumbles less, a layer of agrotextile should be laid between it and the upholstery fabric;
  • fastening of fabrics is carried out with a construction stapler: first one side is attached, then the fabric is straightened, stretched and attached to the opposite side, then the edges are tucked in.

After completing all the operations, you need to assemble the sofa again. For a harmonious look, pillows or decor in the form of bundles, tassels and stitches are added. Legs and wood lining are attached last. In this form, a do-it-yourself corner sofa will last for many years and will delight the eyes of guests and household members.

A little practice and diligence will help turn this hobby into an additional income for the production of custom-made furniture.


If not, then making upholstered furniture with your own hands will help save a lot on updating the furniture set at home, in the country or as a gift to relatives.

Typical furniture does not always fit a particular interior. When the standard options do not fit into the situation, you can make a sofa with your own hands - after all, any craftsman will cope with the work. To do this, you need drawings, materials, step-by-step instructions. The product, assembled independently, will last a long time, and will also look interesting in the room.

Work at home should begin with the creation of a scheme. To make the correct drawing of the sofa, you must:

  1. Select a transformation mechanism.
  2. Decide on the dimensions of the finished product, depending on its purpose (for sleeping or relaxing), as well as the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room in which home-made furniture will stand.
  3. Choose a model that suits the shape and design.
  4. Prepare everything you need for work.

When choosing or independently constructing a drawing, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the specific material from which the home master plans to make homemade sofas. When the scheme is ready, you can proceed to the next stage - the calculation and ordering of metal, wood (or plywood, laminated chipboard), filler, upholstery fabric, consumables.

Upholstered furniture of a standard type consists of two blocks - a back and a seat. When unfolded, these components form a sleeping place. A corner sofa made of plywood is a design of three modules interconnected in the form of the letter G (less often - P). The furniture stands on four legs, in some models rollers are used instead.

If the product is intended for rest and night sleep (for example, for a bedroom or a nursery), a niche for bedding may be provided in the design. It is also convenient to put children's toys or old, unnecessary things in such a box. The presence of a special box makes the furniture more functional, but increases the weight of the sofa, making it difficult to transport.

Before studying the drawings and diagrams, you need to decide on the dimensions. The standard dimensions of the product with the book mechanism are 140 x 220 cm when unfolded. When the furniture is assembled, these dimensions are reduced (100 x 220 cm).

First, individual parts (modules) of the product are made, and then they are combined into a single whole. Assembling the sofa is the most important stage. When connecting the two main elements together, the master must ensure that the folded seat does not extend beyond the armrests. When the sofa is laid out, the distance between the frames should not be less than 10 mm.

The back and seat are made from blanks. Their number is the same for any model. It is necessary to cut out:

  • rack;
  • top and bottom rails;
  • side bars;
  • overlays.

You will also need two crossbars for the seat - back and front. For manufacturing, a board of 50 mm is suitable. Lastly, blanks are made for the back and seat panel.

Training

For sleep and relaxation

Materials and tools

For the manufacture of the frame, wood is most often used. Less expensive options are also possible - plywood or chipboard. Metal frames are the strongest, but they have one drawback - the large weight of the finished product. Experienced craftsmen take for work such types of wood as:

  • Pine;
  • Birch tree;
  • alder.

When choosing a drawing, you should pay attention to the fact that each scheme is designed for specific materials. A drawing of a metal frame is not suitable for those who decide to make a sofa out of wood, and vice versa. For additional rigidity, experts recommend using a crate made of wood, plywood or chipboard. It can be made independently or replaced with lamellas of industrial production.

For upholstery, it is recommended to choose velor, tapestry or jacquard. These fabrics are stain resistant and easy to care for. The most popular fillers are batting, synthetic winterizer and pressed felt. They differ in elasticity and high density. Sintepon is a cheap option, but it does not last long.

You should prepare in advance the tools necessary for assembling the product at home. First of all, it is a furniture stapler (for upholstery) and a screwdriver. The master will also need:

  • ruler;
  • wooden or metal square;
  • stationery knife-cutter;
  • miter box.

It should be purchased in advance and diluted according to the instructions for carpentry glue and for foam rubber. You will also need consumables: self-tapping screws, wood screws, nails, staples. After that, you can start working.

In Soviet times, foam rubber was most often used as a filler for upholstered furniture. It does not last long and can cause an allergic reaction. When hauling old sofas at home, foam rubber is usually additionally compacted with padding polyester.

Beam solid wood

Chipboard sheets

Fillers

Upholstery materials

Tools for the job

Choice of transformation mechanism

It is necessary to choose high-quality parts from good metal that can withstand heavy loads. Each mechanism has its pros and cons. They are presented in the table below.

Name How it works Advantages and disadvantages
Book Two frames with fixed spring blocks are responsible for the transformation, instead of which a soft filler can be used. The backrest is easy to recline, below you can put a box for storing bedding. However, such a sofa is difficult to decompose if there is not enough space in the room.
Tango The principle of operation is similar to a book, but the back of a corner sofa (or a standard-shaped product) can be in three positions: horizontal, vertical and intermediate. The furniture has a compact size, when unfolded on the sleeping surface there are no bumps, but the back cannot be leaned against the wall.
Eurobook The seat rolls forward thanks to small rollers, the back is hidden in a special niche. The mechanism lasts a long time, the bed takes up a large area, but the rollers can leave scratches on the linoleum.

Most often, in home-made products, the book mechanism is used. It is easier to make it from improvised materials. If the spring blocks are made from high-quality raw materials, they do not wear out for a long time. A more modern modification of this model is do-it-yourself eurobook sofas.

The French folding bed mechanism is very popular among lovers of transforming sofas. To expand the bed, just pull the edge of the seat, and the three sections of the product will straighten out. However, this option is not suitable for home-made furniture, because such a mechanism quickly fails.

If the room in which the sofa will be made of wood is spacious enough, you can use the accordion mechanism. Such a product takes up very little space when folded, but requires a lot of space for unfolding. When the bed is pulled forward, it rests on the outgoing legs. The main advantage is that no physical effort is required for unfolding.

Accordion sofas last a long time, but moving legs can scratch the flooring. They also have nowhere to build a box for bedding, and the niche is located in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe rear back, which is not very convenient.

Eurobook

French cot

Accordion

Manufacturing steps based on the model

A step-by-step guide to making furniture for sleeping and relaxing may vary depending on the specific model. Most often, home craftsmen make classic books, corners and modular products from pallets. Each option has its own design features. Instructions for assembling sofas depend on them.

Sofa book

For work, you will need timber and boards, foam rubber as a filler and upholstery fabric. You also need a ready-made transformation mechanism. Consumables will require nuts, screws, furniture bolts, staples. Below is a step by step guide. Necessary:

  1. Assemble a laundry box from boards measuring 1900 mm. Strengthen the finished product with 2 rails.
  2. Make two frames - for the seat and back, fix the slats on them to support the mattress.
  3. Cut out armrests from fiberboard. Use boards 55 mm wide and 1 m long.
  4. Make a wooden frame for the armrests and assemble the parts into one whole.
  5. Drill holes in the bedding drawer.
  6. Assemble a sofa book from modules.

When installing the transformation mechanism, it must be ensured that in a horizontal position the distance between the backrest and the seat is about 10 mm. To strengthen the structure, you can additionally apply a grid of rails. The frame is sheathed with sheets of foam rubber. To smooth out sharp corners along the edge of the product, it is recommended to glue an additional strip of the specified material as a border. If everything is done correctly, you should get a soft roller. The sofa the book differs in compactness and convenience, has interesting design.

We collect a box for linen from the boards

We strengthen with slats

We assemble the frame for the seat and back

Mattress support slats

We cut out the armrests

armrest frame

Drilling holes in the drawer

Assembling the modules

We sheathe with foam rubber

We soften the armrests with foam rollers

Do-it-yourself sofa book is ready

Angular

For work you will need timber and boards. You should also pre-select plywood or chipboard. The first option is more durable and reliable, the second is cheap. The minimum recommended chipboard thickness is 16 mm, it makes no sense to take thinner material. Stages of work:

  1. Draw a drawing. Calculate the length of both modules.
  2. Draw up a diagram showing the locations of the fasteners.
  3. Assemble and fasten with self-tapping screws a rectangular frame of boards.
  4. Install the cross bars in the center of the lower and upper parts.
  5. Sew up fiberboard at the bottom of the box.
  6. In the described way, make the second half of the product, the corner insert of a square handicap.
  7. Fold and fasten the three received elements.
  8. Make a back of 6 modules, fasten all the parts to each other with a beam.
  9. Install the seat on the hinges attached to the backrest components.
  10. Fill upholstered furniture with foam rubber at least 10 cm thick.
  11. Sheathe the frame with upholstery fabric.

For upholstery you will need a furniture stapler. It is recommended to start sheathing from the farthest corner of upholstered furniture, gradually moving to the center. You need to nail the fabric to the back from the bottom up. When this part is already processed, go to the sides. Lastly, the seat is covered with fabric.

Mounting layout

We collect the frame from the boards

Sew up the bottom of the fiberboard box

Installing cross bars

We assemble the back

Connecting the back and seat

We stuff with foam rubber

Sheathe with batting

We assemble and glue the corner insert with batting

We sheathe the back

We nail the matter to the sides

Covered with upholstery fabric

Do-it-yourself corner sofa

Pallets are wooden pallets. You can find them at any hardware store. Craftsmen use pallets as modules in the manufacture of upholstered and cabinet furniture at home. To make original sofas with your own hands for a summer residence, you will need one large pallet. To work you need:

  1. Saw the pallet into 2 fragments - large (seat) and small (back).
  2. Attach the legs to the seat with screws.
  3. Fix the back in the desired position. To do this, you need wooden corners.
  4. Prime and varnish the surface of the furniture.
  5. Fasten the plywood for the back to the crossbars using the hinges.

If the product will stand in the country or on the balcony, it is best to sew a protective cover and decorative pillows from leatherette. This material is unpretentious in care. Also, leatherette tolerates high humidity well and has a long service life.

To make a product of standard sizes, suitable for sleeping and relaxing, you will need 6-8 pallets. Manufacturing technology will be about the same. One of the pallets needs to be disassembled into boards and used to fasten the modules to each other. Before you start sleeping on such furniture, it is advisable to lay an orthopedic mattress.

Saw the pallet into two fragments

Installing the back

We fix the back

We prime the surface

Fasten the legs with screws

We sew a cover and fill it with upholstery

Finished pallet sofa

To make a soft sofa, it is recommended to choose functional models with drawers and good quality filler. Roll-out (retractable) options with rollers and guides are very popular. They are good because they do not require physical effort to unfold.

You should not save on fittings, because the life of the furniture depends on the reliability of fasteners. Novice joiners and carpenters are better off choosing clear geometric models. They are suitable for interiors in any style. They are also much easier to make clearly and accurately compared to furniture of complex shapes.

Spike joints located at the ends of the boards increase the strength of the product and increase its service life. However, it is impossible to make them at home, this requires special equipment. For this reason, a novice carpenter should not set himself such a task.

Experts do not advise connecting individual elements with nails. Instead, experienced craftsmen use screws or self-tapping screws. If nails are used, the fasteners are gradually loosened.

Recommended wood species for making a sofa at home are spruce and pine. Before work, the boards are carefully polished - the surface of the material must be smooth, without roughness. Do not cut boards indoors, as wood dust accumulated in the air is harmful to health and can cause allergies.

For stuffing the back, you need to use thin foam rubber, for the seat - more dense. You can glue several sheets together. It is necessary to pay attention to the density of joining of soft parts with each other. A thin layer of synthetic winterizer is laid on top of the foam rubber to protect the filler from external influences. In furniture factories, it is used to make sofas softer.

The frame must support the weight of several people. A children's sofa made of timber is calculated based on the weight of babies (teenagers), an adult - depending on the build of older family members.

In order for wood or chipboard products to serve for a long time, all parts must be treated with a special furniture varnish (stain). If the garden sofa is intended for children to relax, the coating should not contain aggressive and allergenic chemicals. Homemade sofas have many advantages. They fit well into any space, look unusual, suitable for sleeping and relaxing. The main thing is to choose high-quality material for work and clearly present the step-by-step sequence of actions. Then making upholstered furniture with your own hands will become an interesting hobby.

Withdrawable

Children's sofa in the interior

Sofa made of pallets treated with stain

Video