Facing facade panels. Installation of facade panels with your own hands Mounting Facade Panels

Facade panels are distinguished by all seasonality of mounting work: it is possible to make installation in any weather, even at negative temperatures. This feature is caused by the fact that the installation is made according to frame technology, mechanical fasteners. Consider the stages of work in more detail.

Installation of the crate

Depending on the chosen cladding material, the lamp is equipped:

Wooden frame for light panels (plastic, steel sheets).
For heavier facade plates (for example, from fibrocement), a frame of galvanized profiles or profile pipe is constructed.

The frame setting is made in such a sequence:

Mounted vertical guides. Step between them need to withstand 50-60 cm.
Then the horizontal strips are installed in the places of attachment of additional elements: outer angles, J-profile and other parts.

Tip! Between the frames of the frame, you can lay heat insulating material for additional insulation of the facade of the house. It is best to use sheet materials based on polystyrene foam or basalt wool slabs.

Installation of starting plank

After the frame is mounted, start installing the starting profile. Its installation facilitates the installation of the first row of panels and allows you to accurately withstand the horizontal. When installing the initial bar, it is necessary to carefully take it evenness with the help level. Also from the corners of the house you need to retreat about 10 cm for the installation of exterior angular elements.

Installation of panels

An important rule of installation of any facade panels - installation is carried out from left to right. There are various ways to install finishing plates, different from the manufacturer

Consider the main options:

PVC designs are attached with the help of a construction stapler or small screws and nails (on a wooden frame).
Steel panels are attracted to metal screws.
For the installation of most heavy structures use metal beammers. Their fastening to the frame is made using self-tapping screws.

After completing the installation of the facade panels, the installation of additional cladding elements is made:

exterior angles;
installing a J-profile for edging door and window openings;
installation of the finish plank to prevent rainwater from entering.

All these additional elements attach completion and serve to create an aesthetic appearance.

Tip! To install thermopadals in the installation of a frame, as a rule, there is no need. Such panels due to the thick layer of the elastic insulation perfectly hide insignificant irregularities of the facade. The mount is made using long screws with plastic dowels directly to the outer walls of the house.

Installation of panels - an excellent choice for facing the facade of the house. In addition to a wonderful appearance, such plates allow you to warm the house and securely protect the walls from moisture exposure. The ease and speed of the assembly process, a huge range of textures and a variety of shades, gives great popularity to this facing material.

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Facade Panel Unipan Chania

Front Panel Unipan (Chania) - Products of Chinese manufacturers. The initial name of the material - Chania - failed to register, since there is a regional Greek city and possible confusion.

In the current situation, it was decided to rename material. So the UniPan trademark appeared.

The material is a sandwich panel consisting of three main layers:

Galvanized metal sheet.
Polyurethane foam filler.
Thermo-waterproofing layer.

The production technology provides for the "hot swimming" process of components - injection of liquid polyurethane foam between two outer layers. After hardening, the block has a firmly interconnected block, which has a successful set of operational qualities and allows you to easily and quickly mount the cloth of the trim.

The metal facial layer has a relief corresponding to the texture of the simulated material - stone or brickwork, etc. There are also smooth panels with photo printing.

The peculiarity of such panels is the method of compound, which is absolutely similar to the principles of docking inner wall panels: one longitudinal edge is a comb, and the opposite - groove. To connect, you only need to insert the comb of one panel into the groove of another, which is also available to an absolutely unprepared person.

Easy installation excludes the possibility of errors, and the density of the connection creates a hermetic canvas, resistant to the effects of outer moisture, rain or tales, wind.

The surface has a relief repeating the texture of a stone or brick masonry, a wooden trim, etc. In addition, there are several color options that expand the possibility of choosing and implementing various design ideas.

Installation of metal:

It all starts identically: materials are prepared, a schematic design is drawn by a schematic design, installation is carried out. Profiles are installed in accordance with the rolled direction at a right angle to the base of the house with a 50 cm increment. Bearing profiles must be fixed with dowels.

Metal: Installation on Aluminum Frame

Remove interfering elements from the building facade

After installing the vertical profiles, it is necessary to establish transverse bulkheads. Here it is necessary on each side of the panel to make paws for fastening to the profile. There are immediately ready frameworks, but such structures have a clear drawback - they must be fixed directly to the walls of the house. If the wall is made of foam concrete, then such a frame can collapse. Also, the frame is not recommended to be installed on silicate brick. Walls made of red bricks also do not go to the finished carcass. In addition, such structures are more expensive than those set by their own hands.

Installing vertical racks in horizontal profile

Alignment of metallic frame vertical and horizontal

We put additional vertical stands for siding (based on the recommended dimensions of 40-60 cm)

The most rapid fastening of metal profiles with each other

Frame for siding

After the bulkheads were installed, the resulting rectangles can insert various kinds of insulation.

Plate laying insulation

Minvatu can be fixed with straight suspensions

The layer of insulation is closed by a wind turbulent web

As soon as the insulation is installed, the panels can be fixed on the frame. Each panel has holes for screws. This allows you to hide the seams and do not disturb the aesthetic type of facade.

Doborny elements

Metal Siding Kit

Schematically, the installation looks like this.

Stage 1.. Drawing up a diagram of a house and future frame for panels.

Mounting scheme

Stage 2.Cleaning the building from unnecessary decor elements.

Stage 3.. Production of outdoor frame on the walls of the building or installing ready.

Stage 4.. Installing the lowrow, starting plank and the very first row of panels. The level is used to determine the correct angle.

Installing lowland

Krepim sangs with self-drawing with a step of no more than 40 cm

Planks set with the overtr

Installation of external corners

Fresh inner corner

Installation of the starting profile

Screw the screws in the center of the holes, check the fastening density, slightly moving the bar to the right and left

Installation of platbands on the windows

Fastening a near square profile

Stage 5. The following rows are installed followed by mounting on the framework.

The first panel is latching in the starting bar and secure self-drawing to the crate

The following panel is inserted into the lock part of the previous one and repeat the installation

Mounting metalyding

Stage 6.. Installation of the final plank, sofit and decor elements.

Installation of the finishing profile

In the last panel we make holes with a disadvantage, snatch the panel in the finish profile

Installation of Sofitov

In the future, such installation elements are saved for each type of panels. It is also plus panels - their installation is similar, which means easily you can learn to install the facade.

Metal: This is a good option for the cottage and one-story house. Such panels perfectly repeat the effect of the tree. In addition, products are perfectly processed without unnecessary tools. Easy care is enough to wash the contaminated part of the house with water.

Metal:

File for download. Manufacture of Mounting Mounting Works

Instruction

What is facade panels

No need to confuse the front panels and siding, although their appointment coincides - the facing of the outer walls of the house. Facade plates appeared relatively recently and actively displacing other ways to protect buildings from atmospheric and other influences. They are thicker and strong in contrast to siding. Materials for the production of such shelter of outer walls also significantly expanded the range. Today, plates for the facade are used both for the full coating of the house and for the ground facing. Their demand is to explain simply: such a design of the facade replaces many natural materials, but much cheaper.

House, trimmed with facade plates, is protected and beautiful

Types of facade panels

The market presents numerous types of facade plates:

Polyvinyl chride

An inexpensive facing option that can be mounted on a lightweight frame or straight on the wall when taking an ideal surface. A variety of forms and colors can please any owner. The disadvantage is the absence of vapor permeability and fragility. The frost resistance is not too high, so it is not worth using such a cladding in the regions of the Far North. Many types of vinyl stoves are combustible, and most of the combustion are distinguished by harmful substances.

Fiber cement

They are made of concrete and wood fibers using synthetic additives that are a binding component. Durable, environmentally friendly, vapor-permeable, non-combustible fibro-cement facing facades won the market of many countries. Imitation of natural materials not only in the external coincidence, but also in quality characteristics. The material "under the tree" has the warmth of natural wood, but does not burn and does not rot.

Wood fiber plates

They are used mainly for light country houses and cottages, as they have significant disadvantages: flammable, exposure to rotting. But it is one of the most frost-resistant materials - up to 100 cycles, they are not subjected to cracking and are environmentally friendly.

Metal with pvc facing

They are made of galvanized steel or aluminum with vinyl coating. Convenient to use and mounting, especially cassette species. Durable, not susceptible to rotting, protect the house from noise, dust and moisture. The disadvantage - the material does not breathe, the external coating is susceptible to burning, considerable cost.

From Ceramographer

This facade material is characterized by high strength, resistance to all types of fungi and damage. Plates from porcelain stoneware look expensive and stylish. Such facades are impressed by weakness and protect the house from any effects from the outside. Lack of panel weight. Facing alone is quite difficult.

Pharmaceans

We are accustomed to associate glass facades with large shopping centers or office buildings, but glass is increasingly demanding from those who want to give the walls of their mansion stylish, and sometimes a fantastic look. Used impact-resistant, often bulletproof glass class A and V. Apply reinforced glass, triplex, glass from foamed glass starrel. The advantages of such walls in their beauty and unusualness. Disadvantage in complex installation and high cost.

Thermophali.

The design of the thermopanel is a thick layer of polyurethane foam or polystyrene coated with ceramic tiles to protect material from external influences. The advantages of such protective facades mass: high heat and noise insulation, durability, frost resistance, shockproof. The simplicity of spike-groove mounts makes it easy to mount such a facing.

Sandwich panels

They are two layers of metal, between which the plastic layer and a vapor barrier layer are pressed. This is an excellent soundproofer. Withstand any temperature differences. Such plates can have a different surface. Not subject to corrosion and influence of fungus. Operating temperatures from -180 to +100 degrees.

Variety of cladding for exterior walls

The finishing of the building with the front plates has more advantages than minuses, and therefore I immediately say about the lack. The fastener of the front panel is always performed on a special framework, and therefore the manufacture of such facades requires knowledge and a certain experience. In addition, the cost of many materials is quite high. The advantages of cladding walls with these finishing materials are obvious:

Protection of the house from exposure to high and low temperatures;
Long use of 20 years and above. Most materials have a service life from 50 or more;
Protects walls from fungus and rotting;
Resistance to sharp temperature differences;
Most of the plates are made of non-combustible and environmentally friendly material;
Resistant to corrosion lesions.

Facade panels. The main advantages of the material

Facade panels are made in the form of small plates, which, by type of structural pattern, can be imitated with natural wood, stone, brick, etc. It looks like this finish is simply luxurious and for competent installation can be served for several decades. If we talk about the main advantages of the facing of this type, then it is worth highlighting the following:

Easy installation. Plates of panels are collected in one solid design using the most ordinary set of tools. The material has a small weight and provided on the end sides of the lock, so that the installation of the front panels can be performed with the attraction of the minimum amount of masters.
Ecology. Panels do not contain components harmful to human health, which makes it possible to use them for external cladding of buildings and structures of any type.
Long operating time. The front panels have resistance to the effects of temperature differences and seasonal precipitation. In addition, this material has a high degree of strength and does not fade under the influence of direct sunlight. Thanks to these features, the front panels serve for a long time and throughout the service life do not lose the original form and protective properties.
Acceptable price. Regardless of the modification and type of structural pattern, modern facade panels have a good value. The use of such material allows in a short time and with minimal financial costs to improve the appearance of the facade of any building.

Basic Rules for Mounting Facade Panels

Like any other facing material, the facade panels have their own installation rules. If you wish to finish the building to serve for many years and did not lose your original view, starting to install the panels, consider the following:

Before installing panels, it is necessary to carefully read the manufacturer's instruction.
In order to eliminate the likelihood of plates deformation under the influence of the temperature drops of the screw in the place of perforations should be screwed without excessive effort. Ideally, for the possibility of thermal expansion, the distance between the surface of the slab and the screw of the self-press should be 1 millimeter.
Carnate plates of facing material can be used only using stainless steel screws.
If, in accordance with the instruction of the panel, it is necessary to fix on a wooden crate, then its surface is predetermined by a protective solution that prevents the formation of mold and fungus.
To create a high-quality and reliable crate, it is better to use a steel galvanized profile.
Depending on the type of facade panels, their installation is carried out from left to right or bottom up. When horizontal installation, a vertical cutter is prepared and, on the contrary, the horizontal frame is created during the vertical installation of the plates.
In the process of installing the front panels, you will have to cut the plates. To eliminate the likelihood of damage to the protective coating on the front of the material, we do not recommend that you use a grinder or a different tool running on high revs.

If you are not quite sure that you can install the facade panels on your own, it is better not to risk and immediately contact us. Specialists of the company "MSK-Roof" will perform all the stages of building facing in a clear compliance with technology, thanks to which the front panels will serve for many years and do not lose the neat look and integrity.

Selection of crates for panels and its installation

The lamp for panels is a supporting structure. Its configuration is usually complicated by the presence of the insulation, which should be installed between the planks. Therefore, the material is selected for the work, the most convenient in operation and is quite durable and durable.

The traditional view of the crate is the system of wooden planks. Such an option is allowed, but requires direct, dried planks that immediately after installation should be impregnated with an antiseptic in order to avoid the appearance of rot, mold formation, etc.

A more successful option is recognized by the construction of a metal crate. Metal guides for drywall sheets are used. They are direct, the galvanized surface prevents corrosive processes, installation and setting of the plane is much easier than when working with wooden bars.

In some cases, metal and wooden planks are combined, which is sometimes convenient for complex surface configurations.

Installation order:

Cleaning the wall outside the house, full surface preparation - Spaklyka, (if necessary), primer, drying the surface.
Wall markup under bearing elements - Brackets or direct guides.
The shapper for deck panels has simultaneously horizontally and vertically directional strips. Therefore, if necessary, installing the insulation under it you need to build your crate. It is needed for mounting on top of her carrier slats for panels.
Installing the insulation is made between the planets of the primary crate. On top of the insulation, a layer of waterproof membrane is stacked.
A carrier is installed on the primary craters. Its thickness must be at least 3 cm to provide the desired value of the ventilation gap. Vertical strips serve to mount corners, side panels. Horizontal serve as a supporting surface for starting and j-slats, tops of panels, other web elements.
The step of horizontal planks corresponds to the height of the panel, the step of the vertical is half its length.

The main task when installing the crate - to ensure the correspondence of the sizes of panels and distances between the plates, as well as to ensure the presence of a flat plane, which allows the proper geometry of the sheath web.

Decorative panels under clinker tiles

Relatively new material, which gives an aesthetic view of the facade and warming up the house at the same time. Such panels have two components - the base of the insulation and the outer coating. The coating can be stylized under any material - brick, stone, etc.

Such panels are fixed very quickly, due to a simple way. For the attachment you will need a spatula, construction glue, prepared frame. The latter is not necessary, since such panels can be attached immediately on the wall. The frame is used to establish an additional layer of insulation.

Mounting scheme

The panels are fastened as follows - a solution of construction glue is applied to the toothed spatula. Regarding the solution, each tiles manufacturer indicates the proportion formula necessary for installation. The glue is applied on the product that is applied to the outer wall or frame. After, the panel is broken in three minutes, and is again attached to the surface. This method is necessary in order to increase clutch strength.

Elements are fixed by glue

The installation of the installation is verified by the level.

Between the joints of the panel can be sealed with construction glue, and for additional strength panels are fixed with screws. The only drawback of such panels is their high cost. In return, you get not only a beautiful facade, but also a warm house.

Installation of thermopanels

Fixation of elements

Filling seams

Most likely, this is the optimal option not only to improve the type of facade of the building, but also insulation. Such panels look most attractive because they take the form of various materials and products from them. The house can turn into a stone fortress.

In addition, in the case of damage one of the parts of the facade, there is no need to disassemble the entire design. It is enough to choose the desired panel size, remove the damaged and install a new one.

The main recommendation is to establish in a warm course of the year, since the glue may be incorrect at low temperatures, and the entire design will not firmly hold onto the wall. Each manufacturer indicates a package, at what air temperatures most correctly fix the panel.

Video - Installation, insulation of thermopanels

Video - Installation of facade thermopanels (PPU) with clinker tiles

Panels with decorative tiles

Facade thermopanels

Such panels are a novelty in the field of finishing materials. They consist of a base (mainly pressed foam) and an outer decorative coating. The panels simultaneously perform two functions:

insulation at home;
imitation of natural stone.

There are no significant drawbacks, except for the high cost.

Front panel of polystyrene

Corner thermopanels

Montaja technology

The facade finish with such decorative panels is the easiest and fast siding option. This became possible due to special groove, allowing reliably to fix the docked panels. There are no seams at the same time.

Thermophali.

The panels are installed on the construction glue applied by a toothed spatula. The proportions in which the adhesive solution is prepared, manufacturers indicate the packaging.

Mounting panel

The gluing occurs as follows: the panel is applied to the wall, after three minutes, it takes off, and after two glues again. This allows you to increase the stability and adhesion of the materials.

Installation of thermopanels

Important! If during re-applying the panel does not stick, it means that the adhesive mixture is not suitable or is applied in insufficient quantity. .

Installation is made in the rows, move from below up. So the bottom row will support the top. After laying one row, make a half-hour break so that the glue is dry (for complete drying, the day), the optimal ambient temperature - 20-25? P.

Siding from a tree

Such panels can only be used to finish single-storey buildings due to impressive weight. Despite the special impregnations, which are processed by products, the first care will be required after several seasons after installation. In terms of competent circulation, such siding will serve not one decade.

Montaja technology

As in the case of metal rims, two options are possible here:

independently install the panels;
buy finished design.

Independent sheathing happens as follows.

Stage 1. Initially, a frame from a wooden bar is collected. The first stand is attached perpendicular to the ground, all subsequent are installed in a similar way in half the meter. After that, transverse racks are installed. Instead of a tree, the frame can be built from metal products.

Installation of crates

Stage 2. Frame (if it is wooden) is processed by mourn and antiseptics to protect against insects, atmospheric precipitation, wind, etc.

Important! Vertical racks can not be put straight to the ground - it is necessary to make special linings, otherwise the tree will absorb moisture from the soil and will soon rot. . Stage 3.

The space between the racks is filled with mineral wool.

Stage 3. The space between the racks is filled with mineral wool.

Mineral wool insulation

Stage 4. Panels are attached to the frame of self-drawing.

Ready design Restantly resembles a suspended ceiling. The installation procedure in this case is quite simple.

Stage 1. Mount the extreme guides.

Stage 2. Then with a step equal to the length of the boards, the internal is installed.

Stage 3. Siding is inserted between the guides. The first strip is installed, the second, third, etc.

Stage 4. After that, the upper row is aligned and covered with a wooden frame for fixing.

Montage of wooden siding

This installation option has significant disadvantages, among which almost complete absence of thermo- and noise insulation.

Important! There is another kind of wooden panels - long-haired siding. It consists of six meters long leafs, which are attached to dowels or liquid nails not on the frame, but immediately on the wall. For installation, you will need at least two people.

Mount the first facade panel with your own hands

Krepim facade panel

Often the walls of the building are uneven, so you first need to fix the starting bar at the lowest point of the building. From each edge of the wall, leave the clearance of 10 centimeters to install an external corner. To screw the screws in the frame, holes are made in increasing about 40 centimeters. Clearly follow the horizontal of the first plank, it depends on the correctness of the attachment of all subsequent panels.

If there is a need for a panel of the lower row, you can be cut off with a disk saw. To do this, you can use a disk saw by applying a cloth with thin teeth by setting it in the opposite direction. When cutting a panel to the required height, adjust the direction of movement of the saw for information of the chip to a minimum.

If you need a trimming of the lower panels, the starting profile does not apply. In this case, the panels are simply fixed through the facial surface in low-rise places, scoring at least 5 nails into one panel. Before driving the nails through the facial surface of the pre-drill holes for fasteners.

The second number of panels is installed and moves over the previous one with a small gap to expand the material. The same method is set to install all subsequent rows. Try to constantly check the level of corners - they should always be at the level with panels.

When you reach the top of the facade, you may need to trim and the last row in height. Try to cut the material gently so as not to damage the protective layer. Otherwise, the characteristics of the panels and their appearance will deteriorate. A j-profile can be applied to finishing inner angles. Before mounting the angle, align the panels of the viniplast or aluminum ribbon.

Output

The protected facade of the house serves several times longer, and beautiful also glances. Facade panels are perfectly coping with these tasks, being aesthetic, practical and inexpensive finishing materials. Separately, it is worth noting the simplicity of installation work.

Quality frame and competent fixation of the starting profile is the main part of the case. When installing the panels themselves, only attentiveness and accuracy are important. You also need to not forget about the heat expansion of the material, to compensate for which the compliance with temperature seams is necessary between sections and gaps between the caps of the fixing elements and the surface of the finish.

Installation of heavy facade panels with their own hands in stages

Installation of heavy facade elements is done in a different way. Just secure fibroplitis or porcelain tiles on the starting profile without additional fasteners is impossible. Therefore, the progress of work is next.

The first thing we design the crate. It is necessary to calculate the number and types of profile planks, brackets and fasteners.

Important! You can not use a galvanized profile for GLC! The facade is too heavy for this metal. It is necessary to purchase a special reinforced profile.

The surface of the wall prepared for fastening facing material

We install the brackets to which the vertical profile will then be attached. The size of the working part of the bracket is calculated from the thickness of the insulation. After laying thermal insulation, we install vertical profiles. Mount the main and intermediate profile. The main must be located at the joints of the slabs, and the intermediate in the middle. The calculation of the step is carried out on the basis of the architectural features of the project of the building and wind load: the size between the profiles is usually 40-60 cm. Horizontal strips have a step corresponding to the sizes of the panel.

The next step is set to the lower sampling at a distance of 40 cm from the soil and secure the starting profile or the beammers. Clammers or metal clamps are designed not only for fastening, but also for a deformation seam device.
Next, begin the fixation of the first row. The thicker facing material, the most important it is necessary to approach work. The fastening of the facade element from porcelain stoneware and other funny structures more than 15 mm thick is carried out on the beammers or on the inner fasteners. The stove connection occurs in accordance with the instructions and pattern. Refining on the curvators

After installation, all joints are sealed and carefully cleaned. To avoid damage to the surface, the joints are sampled by painting scotch, which is subsequently removed.
The design of the upper row should be produced with the formation of the ventilation gap, which is characteristic of all ventilated facades. To do this, the P-shaped profile and the sump is installed. Downstairs is the same. Then the correct air circulation will be ensured. The top and the bottom connection will be

The formation of outer angles is usually already provided by the manufacturer. This can be done without trimming the joint in the junction or with trimming. An angular corner can be imposed on the angle, which will need to be painted. In any case, the kit offers sealant and paint under the color of the main cladding.

Important! When installing, do not forget to leave 3 mm between the plates on the temperature expansion! The ends are protected by a special sealant, which must be included.

Installation of corners

If you pay attention to the installation methods, the principal differences are not observed. There are certain nuances that should be considered when installing panels independently :. The bottom layer is the most important

Exactly laid or installed panel is a guarantee of proper and successful work. In the case of improper installation, the likelihood of replacing the entire design is large. Installing the first siding panel and the proper gearing of the profile lock
The frame is an important component. In addition to the clinker panels, the rest of the products need a framework. It will minimize the load on the walls of the house and distribute it correctly. In addition, a variety of insulation can be installed in the space between the wall and tile. Thanks to the frame. Wooden frame for siding is the easiest way of insulation
The panel seams are perfectly hidden each other when the installation is properly. Building (docking) Siding panels in length
The minimum number of tools is needed construction (preferably) a knife for cutting off the extra parts of the panels, a screwdriver, level, line. In addition, the installation of the panels will not take much time. If it is difficult to install the panel independently, without a specialist, it is enough to hire one person. In the future, watching work, you can easily repeat the entire work done and for other buildings. Big field for designer decisions. Most products are stylized under stone, wood and decorative brick. The house will look rich and elegant. Finish facade at home

The bottom layer is the most important. Exactly laid or installed panel is a guarantee of proper and successful work. In the case of incorrect installation, the probability of replacing the entire design is great. Installing the first siding panel and proper engagement of the profile lock
The frame is an important component. In addition to the clinker panels, the rest of the products need a framework. It will minimize the load on the walls of the house and distribute it correctly. In addition, in the space between the wall and tile, thanks to the frame, you can install various insulation. Drainage frame for siding
The easiest way of insulation
The panel seams are perfectly hidden each other when it is properly installed. Siding panels (docking)
The minimum number of tools is needed construction (preferably) a knife for cutting off the extra parts of the panels, a screwdriver, level, line. In addition, the installation of the panels will not take much time.
If it is difficult to install the panel independently, without a specialist, it is enough to hire one person. In the future, watching work, you can easily repeat the entire work done and for other buildings.
Big field for designer decisions. Most products are stylized under stone, wood and decorative brick. The house will look like a rich and elegant. Facade of the facade of the house

This is what you need to know a person if he independently decide to install the panels. The process does not differ technical complexity.

It is necessary to act gently and carefully to achieve the desired result.

Wooden siding

Perhaps one of the most expensive types of panels, but the most beautiful. The panels are made of pressed sawdust, processed by special solutions for strength and durability. However, if not to care for such a facade regularly (every two seasons), it quickly comes in disrepair. In addition, this method of finishing is suitable only for single-storey houses, since the panels are heavy, the frame may not withstand.

Wooden siding

As in the case of metal &iding, wooden panels are attached to the prepared frame. Installation methods identical:

the frame is made of wooden bars. But there is an opportunity to install from a metal profile to facilitate the design. The first rack is installed at right angles to the base of the building, and the rest after half a meter is parallel. Racks are installed between them; the scheme of the device of a wooden crate under siding
frame from wood must be treated with insects and moisture;
the resulting space between the racks can be filled with insulation. For insulation, mineral wool is recommended, since it will not simply save the heat in the house, but also will allow the condensate; wall casing block House
TECHNOLOGY OF THE FACADE WOODEN SIDING
the panels are fixed to the frame with kleimers or screws.

Wooden siding for finishing at home

The above panels can be replaced longer. The advantage of such panels - they are fixed immediately to the wall at each other in a row. The length of such products is 6 meters. This is a faster installation method. But in order to perform work on the facade, you must at least two people. One person will not cope with such work, because the panels may be incorrectly installed.

In order to cut off the unnecessary part of the panel, it is recommended to use the grinder. It will most quickly cope with such a product and smoothly cut the part of the panel.

The complexity of such products is their mass. For installation, it is best to call an assistant. So, the process will be optimally rapid and correct.

After installing the wooden facade is covered with a protective layer of paint

Transcript.

1 Instructions for the installation of facade panels "Hanyi" Necessary tools: 1. Shrovet 2. Roulette 3. Level 4. Metal scissors 5. Galnik 6. Perforator (Punching the opening of fasteners) 7. Electrolovik with a pilot for metal surface preparation. Installation of the "Chania" panels are allowed under all weather conditions. The wall surface does not need special training. To align the plane, if necessary, you can use a metal galvanized profile 60 x 27 and direct suspensions (they are used when mounting drywall). The profile is installed with the interval of cm (vertically, or horizontally, depending on the method of fastening the panels)

2 Installation. To attach the first panel, a starting plank is used. The location of the starting plank is determined at the maximum lower point of the foundation. In this case, the starting plate must be strictly horizontally (with horizontal mounting panels). The first panel is installed on the starting bar, closing the starting bar, and attached to the profile by self-draws. Each next panel when installing closes the fastener of the previous panel.

3 Angular elements (external and internal) apply the design of the corner joints of the panels. Between themselves, they are connected by the castle element of the spike groove. In addition, the corners can be used at the junction of the vertical wall of the front and the lower part of the protruding roof, window, doorways, etc. When connecting panels on the corners and joints, it is recommended to leave the temperature gap of 3-5 mm between them.

4 Connecting Plank closes the connection of the panels in the end part. It is attached as follows: A p-shaped aluminum guide is attached between the end edges of the panels, which is the response part of the connecting element lock, and the connecting element itself is inserted into it with a slight force. Between itself, the length of the elements are connected by the chip-groove lock. To close the cutting and fastening the last panel, the finish plank applies.

5 Calculation of the area of \u200b\u200bthe material. When drawn material, to the total area of \u200b\u200bthe walls you need to add 5% for cuts; If the structure of a complex architectural configuration is 10%. To find out the amount of starting plank, it is necessary to find the amount of the width of the door from the perimeter of the building. In order to find out the number of external and internal angles, you need to measure the length of the outer and internal corners of the building and divided by 0.38 m (this is the length of the angular element) and increase to an integer. So you will receive the required number of items. Calculation of the needs of the docking profile. Find the amount of heights in the places of docking panels and also divide by 0.38 (this is the length of the docking element) and increase the resulting number to the whole. Cutting For cutting panels, you can use the cutting of metal with small teeth or electric jigsaw. Since the metal is covered with an alumo-zinc protective layer, during sawing or drilling panels it is broken. We recommend processing places damaged during sawing or drilling with protective agents: enamel for storage. Panels "Chania" do not need special storage conditions. Fastening material. For fastening panels to the crate, it is recommended to use galvanized screws 9.5 mm. For mounting 100 sq.m. Panels will need about 1000 pieces. Service panels "Chania". Panels "Chania" - material durable. After installation, it does not require subsequent investments. All you need to preserve the beauty of your home - wash it out once a year using a plain garden hose. If the material is badly contaminated, you can use a simple no abrasive detergent. In compliance with all the recommendations on installation and maintenance, the Khanya panel will delight you for many years.

Panel mounting features

Polypropylene facade panels have Specifications close to most plastic samples of plating - vinyl, acrylic, etc.

Accordingly, the conditions of installation work, in particular - mandatory observance of thermal gaps - to the same extent relevant for deck panels.

The fact is that the solid canvas of the trim, being tightly dialed without gaps, while heating will begin to expand and go to the waves. In some cases, the destruction of the nailed planks are possible - bands along the edge of the panel with oblong holes for fixing on the basis with the help of nails or, more often, self-tapping screws.

In order to avoid damage or violation of the appearance of the trim, the temperature gaps must be observed - the slots between all inhibitory elements of the trim. In particular, this condition is relevant for elements that need longitudinal docking (for example, starting plank, J-plank, etc.).

For the same reasons, nails and self-tapping screws can not score / twisted until. There are about 1 mm between the cap and the detail, in order to have the ability to move when changes in size. Holes in the nail placas have an oblong form.

Saws screws exactly in the middleSo that there was a small movement to one or the other side. The only case when this rule is broken - the installation of vertical elements (for example, angular planks). For them, the self-tapping screw is installed at the top point so that the item does not fall down. The remaining self-tapping screws are located in general scheme.

NOTE!
The magnitude of the temperature gap depends on the temperature during installation. For a hot summer day, it is enough 2-3 mm, for cold winter - at least 6 mm.

Types of facade panels and specificity of their installation

Fibropanels and Japanese fibropointers

Consist of cement reinforcing fibers and mineral fillers. Different with high levels of resistance to external influences and good flexibility.

Such panels are attached to the already attached frame (if it comes to 14 millimeter panels), on the wall or carrier building frame (16mm panels and more). Thin panels are attached to galvanized self-tapping screws, thicker are fastened by cleathmen.

Fibropanels are installed on the frame, which, in turn, is fixed to the wall on the brackets through the paronite (it will help minimize the load on the frame structure at the time of the precipitate). There are insulation between the frameworks of the frame, on top of which the vapor barrier film is laying.

Additional levels of the workflow: The scene is fixed to the frame (above the cabin 5-10 cm);

Kleimers for installing plates are placed on all vertical guides.

A suture plank is done to properly arrange the plates relative to each other.

On the kleimers located at the bottom, fibroplites are put on and fixed fasteners. All joints are treated with sealant and paint paint in the color of the panels.

Installation of plastic panels.

To install them, it is also necessary to remove the past finish at home, remove unevenness. Then the walls need to be placed with the lines clearly vertically and horizontally at a distance of 50-70 cm. The doomle can be wooden or metal, it is enhanced in the area of \u200b\u200bwindows and doors. Lattice cells are also filled with insulation and vapor barrier film.

The specificity of the work is that the plastic panels are mounted on the angle of the building and from the bottom row by connecting the locks and their attachment to the crate of self-draws.

Installation of metal panels. Facade (Siding)

They are distinguished by increased levels of strength and polymer protective coating. Singing requires a metal crate, which is attached to the walls perforated with suspensions.

In cells lay insulation, but it is necessary to provide such aspect as the possibility of ventilation of the facade, otherwise the condensate formed under the metal will begin to destroy the wooden surface.

Siding is mounted with a lower angular part.

Installation of facade panels: thermopanels.

The installation begins from the left corner to the starting profile, the clamps are fixed on the spikes to which the following thermopanel attach.

Sandwich panels. Installation. Facade of a frame house

This name is no coincidence, since the panel contains 3 layers, one of which is the insulation.

Such panels are not easy to install one: the U-profile is fixed at first, where the 1 panel is inserted, and the frame from the corner of the building is inserted. Everything is exhibited by level, the stove is attached directly to the frame.

For longitudinal seams, it will take a sealant, for transverse - mineral wool and mounting foam. Subsequent panels are attached from above to locks.

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Polyvinyl chloride siding

Plastic facade panels Nailite (Nailate)

PVC panels are cheap and easy to install a facade finish, characterized by a wide model near and, consequently, weighing possible design solutions. The only drawback is an appearance. From a close distance, even the naked eye is noticeable that the house is covered with plastic.

Vinyl Siding

Montaja technology

PVC panels are installed only horizontally. To work will be required:

perforator;
a hammer;
roulette;
bulgarian;
level;
punson is a tool for taking the ears at the edges of the sheets of material.

Stage 1. First, the visual inspection of the house is performed, the place is determined for the installation of the first row. This row should coincide with the old finish or close the top of the foundation (if it comes to a new building).

Stage 2. All necessary components are installed - internal and outer angles, platbands, first strip, and so on. It should be started with the corners, while between them and the eaves of the building should remain a small gap - 6.5 mm.

Stage 3. Installation of the first row is the most responsible stage of the facade finish, on which the evenness of all siding depends. Initially, the boundary of the first row is determined, after which the horizontal line is performed on the wall. When installing the first strip, this line will serve as a guideline.

Important! Between the ends of two adjacent panels should be a gap of 1.27 cm. Stage 4.

On the door and windows, the corresponding accessories are installed - platbands, fed, final lining. For consupportion, the strip of the material is joined at an angle of 45 °.

Stage 4. On the door and windows, the corresponding accessories are installed - platbands, fed, final lining. For consupportion, the strip of the material is joined at an angle of 45 °.

Fastening vertical elements

Stage 5. The remaining panels are installed from the bottom up, focusing on the first row. Each panel is inserted into the profile and nailed with nails (not completely). The interval between the panels should be 0.4 cm, and between them and other components - from 0.6 cm to 1.25 cm.

Details are attached with a gap

The panels are superimposed by one to another on the ½ factory note, while the vertical folding should be avoided - they are more noticeable from the facade.

Stage 6. In the upper edge, the sheets are installed in the same way as under the windows. Especially the whole panels are used, the cropping is possible only for the frontones. When installing the last row, a J-shaped profile is used with Ø6 mm holes, made in increments of 0.5 m (for flowing water from the roof).

Mounting technology of outdoor wall panels

It will be about the device of the facade of single-layer facing elements from polyvinyl chloride. The panels are mounted on the uneven base on a frame of metal galvanized profiles.

Facade wall panels are mounted almost at any temperature. The installation is prohibited only in severe frosts when the thermometer indicators fall below -15 ° C. Facing facade work consists of several stages:

Preparation.
Disease for mounting panels.
Fastening facade panels.

Preparation

Work on the preparation of the ground must be completed before the installation of the carrier framework. From the facade, extra elements are removed, such as an external unit for air conditioning. The windows are removed from the windows and the slope of the slopes. If the facade is wooden, then it is necessarily treated with an antiseptic for braking processes of rotting and the development of fungus. If the facade is a stone or concrete, then such a processing is not required.

Facing without insulation does not provide for a pair-insulation membrane device. If there is an external backlight, the wiring is carried out at the preparation phase.

Pantel Mounting Cinema

The doomle under the front panels can be made of wood or p-shaped profile. Preferably the second option, since the galvanized profile does not corrosive and does not destroy. It should not be further protected.

At a level basis, it is allowed to mount the profile directly on the bare wall. If the facade with curvatures is mounted, the framework for the front panels is mounted.

The framework consists of brackets and carrier profiles. Using brackets, the frame is aligned. The profile is mounted on a predetermined surface of the facade. Marking is carried out using a laser level and measuring tape

The first horizontal element is installed by 50 mm from the ground. A starting plank for the front panels is attached to it. The step of installation of vertical guides is 500-600 mm, and horizontal depends on the height of the facing element. Horizontal guides are made from the J-profile. Self-screws are used for fastening with a step of 300-400 mm.

Fastening facade panels

The installation of the front panels begins from the bottom angle strictly left to right and downward. The first row is installed on the starting bar. The left end, which goes to the corner, is trimmed at exactly at right angles. It is then fixed with the help of self-tapping screws, which are screwed into the nail holes and the body of the wall. The second panel is connected to the first to the joint of the thermocompators and is fixed in the same way. To increase the strength of the panel design, you can glue the starting plate with the mounting foam.

The device of the facade of single-layer and multilayer panels can be performed with your own hands. Works are not particularly difficult subject to rules and technologies. Facade panels will be complemented by a wide range of challenges that allow you to hide small flaws of a novice installer.

Installation of facade panels video

Now consider the process in stages:

We establish a metal or wood substructure (depending on the requirements of the manufacturer of the facade plates). To do this, mount the guide bar at the bottom of the entire design, drill holes in it for screws at a distance of 30-40 centimeters. From each edge of the wall should be a gap a little more than 10 centimeters for the subsequent installation of an external corner. It is very important that the guide bar is attached to the wall strictly horizontally. This is the beginning of all installation work, and the slightest irregularity at this stage will make the entire geometry of the entire facade.
After the bar is fixed and fixed, it is necessary to install external corners on adjacent walls. Around the door, arches, the windows are put a j-profile. Between this profile and the panel make a gap of 0.5-1 centimeter, which is necessary for further expansion and compress panels when changing the temperature.
When the frame is in place, go to the installation of the panels. If for this sheets it will need to trim, then the cutting edge must be placed on the left, and even leave for further lasting clutch with the next panel. The sheet of the panel is inserted into the bar and moves to an external corner. After using the building layer, you will make sure that the sheet is fixed smoothly, and it fits tightly to the corner, you can fix it on the tapping screw.
From the first sheet, which will serve for you a kind of guideline, continue the installation of subsequent sheets. At the same time, the following should be taken into account: the angles must be at the same level as the front panels.
Before mounting the panels, the facade is plated with a layer of thermal insulation and a hydraulic protection membrane. Do it is not all. We advise you to set down the house with good thermal insulation material. After all, the main feature of the facade panels is insulation at home. To do this, it is best to use basalt mineral wool - this is the most reliable and safe material that is distinguished by increased durability and negrogens. Some consider it possible to reduce the maintenance of thermal insulation and the choice of fiberglass or polystyrene foam, but the fire resistance of these materials is significantly lower. Waterproofing material will protect the insulation from wetting. We draw attention to the fact that in the process of assembly works, the insulation without waterproofing can not be left outdoors for several days. Otherwise, the wool will take too much moisture into itself and cannot effectively perform its functions. In a situation with the choice of waterproofing, some are also inclined towards the acquisition of an economical film, but such a choice cannot be justified. Be sure to pride the ventilation gap that will not allow condensate to form on the inside of the sheets of the front panels.

High-quality facade panels are quite difficult to distinguish from natural materials

At first glance, it may seem that the above-described sequence of actions is quite simple and does not require any construction skills. However, this work requires accuracy, and the most common errors are allowed already at the very beginning of work - with improper installation of the plank, when one of its edges go up or down.

The main thing is the correct markup and horizontal frame.

Subsequent installation of sheets will pass fast enough. Nevertheless, we advise you not to rush to mount the panels and recheck the position of each sheet before its fastener. We recommend reading an article about.

Polyvinyl chloride panels

PVC Siding is the easiest and cheap way to separate the facade of the building. Such panels are popular for several reasons: simplicity of installation; low cost; Huge colors. From the flaws it is worth noting that such panels are made of plastic and any facade will look like plastic even at the furthest distance.

This type of panels is set exclusively horizontally. For work, it will take a construction or any other knife. In addition, the perforator will be needed. It will also need a level to determine the corner of the panels, as well as a hammer for climbing nails.

The initial step of installing PVC panels is a preliminary inspection of the house. It is necessary to determine the location of the first row of panels. In the case of a new building, it is recommended to install the panel from the beginning of the foundation. Also, PVC panels can be installed from the initial row of old finish.

Start mounting

Next, you should install the initial framework, namely: angles, both external and internal, platbands, first stripes for fastening panels. Starts installation with corners. The gap between them and the eaves should not be more than 6.5 mm.

The most responsible stage, from which the further fate of the entire facade will depend on - setting the first panel strip

It is important how it can be more correct to install the first strip of fasteners, since it depends on the mount of the panel itself. If the strip was laid exactly, then the panel will be smooth

General provisions

On windows and doors it is necessary to install platbands, fits and lining. And after the stages done, the installation of all other rows of the facade begins. The top panel is inserted into the profile and clogged with a nail, but not completely. Between the panels must be an interval of 0.4 cm, and between other components - no more than 6 mm. In order to avoid vertical adhesions, it is recommended to install the panels for half the factory mark. So the joints will not be visible from the facade side.

Facade panel mounting sequence

When installing panels, you must remember that parts of the products will need to cut off. For this, a construction knife is used. Also need a ruler and a level for more accurate measurement of the angle and the straight line on the product. We draw the line on the panel in the place where you need to cut off a piece, gently spend a knife several times. Plus plastic - it is ideal for such manipulations.

You must be extremely careful because mechanical damage is very visible on such a material.

Such panels are most in demand due to the simplicity of their installation and low cost. In addition, PVC products are installed on the various heights of the building, since very easy. Installing such panels is simple and will not require a lot of time.

The final stage is to install the upper row of panels. For the top row, only the entire panels are needed. In addition, the last panel is closed by a special profile for water flow.

Video - Installation of base siding

Their advantages

It:

aesthetic qualities: due to the imitation of various textures and a large color palette, they allow you to make the house stylish and beautiful;
long term and ease of operation (enough to wipe the panels with simple water and they already look like new);
the small weight of the facade plates reduces the load on the foundation;
good water repellent properties;
acceptable price;
you can add a heatel or use panels with insulation.

Facade panels - This is a facing material from polymer sheets (usually from polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam) with perforation with the possibility of fastening with self-draws literally on any surfaces (starting from and ending with wood).

Facing panel of facades

Installation of light facade panels

The first stage will be the manufacture of the crate. It can be several species, but the most important thing is to solve you need warming under the facade elements or not. It must be remembered that even if you live in a warm area, the insulation serves not only for keeping heat, but also protects against the heat. He takes the moisture of evaporation and transfers the dew point for the walls of the house. Modern insulation are noise absorbs and carry part of the protective function of the facade system. This is only the main part of the advantages of the organization of the facade with insulation. True, there is a disadvantage: the material has the cost of 200 rubles per square meter. On the other hand, if the walls require high-quality straightening, you will not be able to do without it. It is better to follow the advice and construct a good ventilated facade at your home, then the straightening of the walls will not need.

Chatters are two types

Production of crates

The crate can be made of metal and wood. For heavy plates, for example, from natural stone, glass or porcelain stoneware framework required from a metal profile.

Take as the basis of the metal grid. If you live in a warm area, then the vertical strips can be burned to the ground, and in the area with the soil freezing, you need to measure at least 40 cm from the soil and start securing the planks in increasing 91 cm or slightly less than the size of the insulation. When the slabs are fixed without insulation, horizontal planks are mounted to vertical without protrusions "flush", the pitch of the strapping will be 46 cm.

Recover plan

Installing the starting profile

We proceed to the installation of the starting profile. It is mounted above the chip, if there is any. In the case of a ventilated facade, the sump is installed under the J-profile, which fastens the bottom layer of the insulation. Installing the starting profile starts along the bottom of the frame bar strictly horizontally. Do not forget to measure the corner panels. Usually their sides are 10 cm, so the starting profile is mounted with a 10-centimeter indentation from the angle. If the bottom edge of the plate requires trimming, the starting profile is not used, and the facing are screwed or nourished directly to the crate.

Start Profile Diselet

Installation of the first row

First attach the angle. Now promote the first panel on the starting profile to the left until completely docking the corner

Pay attention that mounting pins must be docked correctly. Secure the stove and fill the connecting seam with a sealant. Go to the next plate, moving from left to right. If necessary, cut off the plates, trying not to cut more than one mounting connection

Cutting elements is made by a grinder or saw with rare teeth. Adjust the stroke of the saw so as not to make chips. Cut the last panel into size.

Installation of the first row

Subsequent rows are attached according to the scheme of the first row. For "brick" facades, it is necessary to move the slab relative to the other so that the natural drawing of the brick wall is turned out.

The formation of inner corners

For mounting inner angles, you can apply J-profile or cutting the plates according to the size and pattern. Take two profiles and set the building in the inner angle. The mounting step is 15-20 cm.

The last row of panels ends the mounting of the J-profile and low tide.

Installing a J-profile for internal angles

For mounting facade panels use the following tools:

hammer, roulette, level, hacksaw with a small tooth, disk saw, drill, screwdriver, construction hairdryer (if necessary).

To mount the baseline siding FineBER (facade panels), the following fasteners are used:

galvanized nails or self-tapping screws with a hint length of at least 30 mm, the diameter of the leg is 3-4 mm, the diameter of the cap is 6-8 mm.

Preparation of walls and installation of the crate

Installation of facade panels is performed on a wooden grade with humidity no more than 15-20%, impregnated with flame retardant and antiseptic compositions. The recommended cross section of the bars of the crate of 45x30 mm. To mount the outer angles, the cutting racks are installed vertically at a distance of 10 cm from each exterior angle of the structure.

Between the vertical slats for mounting panels are set horizontal, with the recommended distance between the lower lines of the main rails - 44 cm. To give the panels of additional rigidity between the main shell racks, in the middle, it is recommended to mount the rail with a smaller height of the bar (Fig. 1).

All slave rails must provide a flat surface in the same plane.

Installation of FaineBer facade panels and auxiliary profiles

The installation of the panels on the wall walls should be made horizontally, working from left to right, bottom-up (Fig. 1). It is recommended to fully complete the installation of panels on one wall before switching to the next one.

Facade panels and auxiliary profiles to them change linear dimensions when temperatures change. In this regard, it is necessary to leave the distance between the vertical auxiliary profiles and the ends of the panels (during installation in the summer - the gap is 2-3 mm, in a minus temperature - 4-5 mm).

Self-tapping screw or nail is fixed in the center of the perforation hole. The cap of the fastener should be barely touch the panel, allowing it to move it when hesitate temperatures. All fasteners are installed strictly perpendicular to the panel. The slopes and fasteners are not allowed (Fig. 2).

When installing facade panels and auxiliary profiles to them in a minus temperature (not lower than -10 ° C), it is necessary to withstand all elements in heat for 10 hours.

The cutting of the elements of the facade panels is performed using a shakes with a small tooth or a disk saw (the disc should be with thin teeth installed in the opposite direction from the panel). Start cutting the panel is necessary from the perforation holes (Fig. 1).

Vertically arranged auxiliary profiles are fastened as follows: The first fastener is installed in the upper part of the upper perforation hole, the rest - to the center of perforation holes (Fig. 2).

When the foundation is uneven line, the facade panels of the lower row are trimmed from below. In this case, the starting plank is not installed, and the bottom of the panel is attached to nails or self-drawing through the eating holes in the panel seams. The drilled holes must be similar to the perforation holes for fasteners.

Sequence of installation of Fineber facade panels and auxiliary profiles

Installation of the starting plank.

The starting plate is installed strictly horizontally at the bottom of the wall at a distance of 10 cm from the corner of the structure (Fig. 1). The level is checked so that the bar is installed smoothly and horizontally. The mounting line of the starting plank must go on one level throughout the perimeter of the building. Starting Plank is attached every 30 cm.

Installation of the outer corner.

The first outer angle is installed on the left corner of the wall. The lower edge of the outer angle of the first row should be at the same level with the lower edge of the starting plank. The outer angle is attached as follows: the first fastener is installed in the upper part of the upper perforation hole, the rest - to the center of perforation holes. It is not recommended to mount more than two outer angles at the same time.

Installing panels.

The first panel is inserted into the starting bar and moves into a groove of an outdoor angle with a clearance of 2-3 mm (4-5 mm when installing in a minus temperature, but not lower than -10 ° C). All M-shaped locks on the back of the panel must be snapped on the starting bar.

The edge of the panel, which is included in the groove of the angular element, should be cut at right angles. It is necessary to cut the first and last panels in the row (Fig. 1). It is recommended to collect panels in a row without fixing them to outline the cutting line. The last panel in the row should not be shorter than 30 cm.

The facade panels are mounted through the holes located in the second row from above (Fig. 3).

Setting the last panel in the row.

The penultimate panel is fixed on one fastener on the left side to be able to bend the right side. Next, the last panel is inserted into the groove of the angular element. The panels are rejected from the wall, jerk and, by pressing the connecting seam, move to the wall. After that, the panels are finally fastened.

Setting the following rows.

To install the following rows, the top panel is installed on the bottom and moves to the left, connecting with the previous one.

Installing a J-profile (or border).

When designing internal angles, the J-profile (or border) is installed according to the drawing (Fig. 4, 5).

Registration of window and doorways:

first, the J-profile (border) is installed on the sides of the window or door opening. Then, the J-profile (border) is installed on the top of the window or doorway so that the end edges of the J-profile protrude to the distance equal to the width of the J-profiles (borders) installed on the sides. Previously, it is necessary to make cuts in the upper and lower j-profile (Fig. 6).

When using the J-profile as the finish element on the panel, which is included in the profile groove, the part must be cut off with perforation mounting holes (Fig. 7).

The docking of the front panels with the J-profile should be carried out in compliance with a small temperature gap.

Installing a border.

The border is installed on the panel at the site of separation of the zod zones and the main facade of the building and is attached to the wall (Fig. 8).

Next, when finishing the entire building with front panels, the next row of panels is set to the curb. When finishing the main facade of vinyl siding over the perforation border openings, the starting plank of vinyl siding is mounted.

Installing additional items.

Fastening additional elements (shutters, visor, etc.) on top of the mounted bases of the baseline siding should be carried out to the crate through specially drilled holes of a larger diameter than the diameter of the feet of the fastening element (Fig. 9).

Not every homeowner allows his financial condition to reflect the house by stone tiles or decorative bricks. It is not only in the cost of materials, but also in difficulty, high cost of installation. For insulation and giving the house more aesthetic species there are special front panels. Such panels have many advantages, including a low price.

Example of using facade panels

A clear example of how the facade looks like after installing the panels.

The main of the advantages is a slight solution in building a building. Panels are very simple products that have become popular thanks to their external qualities. They are able to turn the usual building in a beautiful and well-kept home.

The difference between the facade panels, bricks and stones

The first thing worth paying attention is the price. Facade panels are made of high-quality and inexpensive polymer. The production of such panels costs much cheaper than the production of facade bricks and decorative stones.

Faineber facade panels

Docke-R Front Panels

Color of facade panels

There is a way to install. If there are several fasteners and screws for panels, then for bricks and stone it is necessary much more. Stone and brick are laid out much longer, due to the features of their installation - cement, sand, water is needed. In addition, the stones need to be customized to each other. Panels are installed on a preset frame. Under them can be installed various insulation from mineral wool and foam.

What are the panels for?

First of all, the panels invented not only as a means to decorate the facade of the building, but also as a way to hide additional insulation. Their main plus is in the space between the panel and the wall, where there are frame empty, you can additionally put a layer of insulation.

Heater Pie and Facade Panels

Unlike ornamental stones and bricks, this method of improving the facade additionally warms and allows you to maintain heat inside the construction. In addition, as already mentioned, the panels are very easily installed by the personnel, without the use of third-party equipment, materials and people.

Advantages of facade panels

This method of finishing the facade was invented as a cheap alternative. In addition, to independently establish this kind of facade and concomitant designs, much easier and faster than lay out the facade of tiles, bricks and other materials. In addition, plastic from which products are made are durable.

Also marked comfort and during operation. This facade is easy to wash with the help of water from the hose. In addition, this method of finishing the facade allows you to simultaneously insulate the building itself. Additional components or special panels are used.

Facade thermopanels

Significant plus polymer panels - giving any form and visual design. Panels are painted under various materials - wood, the same bricks and stones. This is their multifunctionality.

The most important thing is not only the lowest possible panels themselves, but also related materials. For work it will be necessary to minimize the materials and forces. From the disadvantages, you can highlight the exposure of certain products to mechanical damage. Another disadvantage - in the event of a damage one of the component of the facade, it will take not only the replacement of the relevant part, but also dismantling the entire facade. However, it is much better and cheaper than replacing and repairing the facade of natural materials.

Example of finishing facade panels

Panels imitate brickwork

Basic panel installation rules

Before installing the facade panels, you must select the material from which they will be made, design and form. In addition, the preparation lies in the acquisition of consumables (screws, dowels) and tools (screwdrivers, grinder, screwdriver). Here there is a major advantage over brick and stone - there is no need to purchase cement, sand.

In addition, the panel itself not only can decorate the walls of the building, but also the foundation. Building will look strong and, at the same time, elegant monolith.

Tools for facade works

Next, you should implement the preliminary measurements of the house itself. This is necessary to determine the square of the panels, the approximate count of the number of screws and dowels. After measurements, the approximate location of the panels will be best drawn, the creation of the frame structure itself. This is a general work scheme for installing the future facade of the house.

Calculation of facade panels

Sketchy, preparation is as follows:

The most important rule of installation panels is to follow according to the scheme. The first layer, the first laid panel - the most important part. If it is installed incorrectly, then you will have to redo the whole design. It should be used to determine the angle of installing each panel. Thus it is possible to avoid uneven laying of panels.

Types of facade panels

Facade panels: species and variety of materials

Choose a material from which panels will be made. To date, except for polymer panels, there are metal, more durable. At the same time, plastic preserves heat better. At this stage, the appearance of the facade is also resolved. Panels can be stylized under wood, decorative brick, stone and much more. Designer solutions a huge amount.

These are the most demanded and popular panels. There are certain differences not only in the material, but also the installation itself of the facade. Each of the views of the future facade will differ externally.

Installation of metal:

Metal: Installation on Aluminum Frame

Remove interfering elements from the building facade

Installing vertical racks in horizontal profile

Alignment of metallic frame vertical and horizontal

We put additional vertical stands for siding (based on the recommended dimensions of 40-60 cm)

The most rapid fastening of metal profiles with each other

Frame for siding

After the bulkheads were installed, the resulting rectangles can insert various kinds of insulation.

Plate laying insulation

Minvatu can be fixed with straight suspensions

The layer of insulation is closed by a wind turbulent web

As soon as the insulation is installed, the panels can be fixed on the frame. Each panel has holes for screws. This allows you to hide the seams and do not disturb the aesthetic type of facade.

Doborny elements

Metal Siding Kit

Schematically, the installation looks like this.

Stage 1.. Drawing up a diagram of a house and future frame for panels.

Mounting scheme

Stage 2.Cleaning the building from unnecessary decor elements.

Stage 3.. Production of outdoor frame on the walls of the building or installing ready.

Stage 4.. Installing the lowrow, starting plank and the very first row of panels. The level is used to determine the correct angle.

Installing lowland

Krepim sangs with self-drawing with a step of no more than 40 cm

Planks set with the overtr

Installation of external corners

Fresh inner corner

Installation of the starting profile

Screw the screws in the center of the holes, check the fastening density, slightly moving the bar to the right and left

Installation of platbands on the windows

Fastening a near square profile

Stage 5. The following rows are installed followed by mounting on the framework.

The first panel is latching in the starting bar and secure self-drawing to the crate

The following panel is inserted into the lock part of the previous one and repeat the installation

Mounting metalyding

Stage 6.. Installation of the final plank, sofit and decor elements.

Installation of the finishing profile

In the last panel we make holes with a disadvantage, snatch the panel in the finish profile

Installation of Sofitov

In the future, such installation elements are saved for each type of panels. It is also plus panels - their installation is similar, which means easily you can learn to install the facade.

Metal:

File for download. Manufacture of Mounting Mounting Works

Instruction

Decorative panels for tile (clinker)

Mounting scheme

Elements are fixed by glue

The installation of the installation is verified by the level.

Installation of thermopanels

Fixation of elements

Filling seams

Video - Installation, insulation of thermopanels

Video - Installation of facade thermopanels (PPU) with clinker tiles

Fibro cement panels under the plaster

These products have several advantages over others:

the weight of such products is insignificant, there is no load on the walls and frame;
high thermal insulation. In addition, you can additionally install insulation between the frame and the panel;
good condensate conclusion. The walls of such a facade seem to be "breathing."

However, such panels are not devoid of flaws. The most important one is fragility. Products are subject to mechanical damage. At the same time, the replacement of one panel entails the processing of the entire frame.

Siding under the plaster

Characteristics of fibro-cement panels

Parameters panels

The pluses include the installation method. Such panels are installed in the same way as the above metalyading.

Installation scheme of fiber cement panels on a flat surface

Installation of fiber cement siding, scheme

Step by step, the whole setting is as follows:

the installation location is prepared. The facade must be cleaned and dismantle the interfering decor;
the installation scheme is created. The scheme is necessary for further planning of the purchase of materials to accurately calculate the number of panels themselves, chalk elements and fasteners;
frame is made. It can be wooden or profile. Also, the frame can also be pre-order. Vertical racks must be installed at a distance of 50 cm from each other. Between them - transverse;
Frame under the panel
the first panel is installed below. The correct and smooth installation is the main stage in the work;
alternately exhibited panels that are attached to the frame with screws;
Photo - Panel Installation Process

Wooden frame mounting

Panel mounting process
inshots are inserted into the space between the wall and the panel. It can be mineral wool or foam.

Video - Instructions for mounting facade panels

Wooden siding

As in the case of metal &iding, wooden panels are attached to the prepared frame. Installation methods identical:

the frame is made of wooden bars. But there is an opportunity to install from a metal profile to facilitate the design. The first rack is installed at right angles to the base of the building, and the rest after half a meter is parallel. Racks are installed between them;
Diagram of the device of a wooden crate under siding
frame from wood must be treated with insects and moisture;
the resulting space between the racks can be filled with insulation. For insulation, mineral wool is recommended, since it will not simply save heat in the house, but also will allow condensate;
Wall Cover Block House

TECHNOLOGY OF THE FACADE WOODEN SIDING
the panels are fixed to the frame with kleimers or screws.

Wooden siding for finishing at home

In order to cut off the unnecessary part of the panel, it is recommended to use the grinder. It will most quickly cope with such a product and smoothly cut the part of the panel.

The complexity of such products is their mass. For installation, it is best to call an assistant. So, the process will be optimally rapid and correct.

After installing the wooden facade is covered with a protective layer of paint

Polyvinyl chloride panels

Start mounting

The most responsible stage on which the further fate of the entire facade will depend on the installation of the first strip of panels. It is important how it can be more correct to install the first strip of fasteners, since it depends on the mount of the panel itself. If the strip was laid exactly, then the panel will be smooth.

General provisions

Facade panel mounting sequence

You must be extremely careful because mechanical damage is very visible on such a material.

The final stage is to install the upper row of panels. For the top row, only the entire panels are needed. In addition, the last panel is closed by a special profile for water flow.

Video - Installation of base siding

If you pay attention to the installation methods, the principal differences are not observed. There are certain nuances that should be considered when installing panels independently:

The bottom layer is the most important. Exactly laid or installed panel is a guarantee of proper and successful work. In the case of improper installation, the likelihood of replacing the entire design is large.
Installing the first siding panel and the proper gearing of the profile lock
The frame is an important component. In addition to the clinker panels, the rest of the products need a framework. It will minimize the load on the walls of the house and distribute it correctly. In addition, a variety of insulation can be installed in the space between the wall and tile. Thanks to the frame.
Wooden frame under siding

The easiest way of insulation
The panel seams are perfectly hidden each other when the installation is properly.
Building (docking) Siding panels in length
The minimum number of tools is needed construction (preferably) a knife for cutting off the extra parts of the panels, a screwdriver, level, line. In addition, the installation of the panels will not take much time.
If it is difficult to install the panel independently, without a specialist, it is enough to hire one person. In the future, watching work, you can easily repeat the entire work done and for other buildings.
Big field for designer decisions. Most products are stylized under stone, wood and decorative brick. The house will look rich and elegant.
Finish facade at home

This is what you need to know a person if he independently decide to install the panels. The process does not differ technical complexity. It is necessary to act gently and carefully to achieve the desired result.

Comparison of various panels

There are both the pros and cons of each of the type of facade panels. Everyone has strengths and weaknesses.

Metal-fashioning	1. Take a different form. 2. Easy to install. 3. Strength. 4. Average price. 5. Stylization. 6. The most durable.	1. For a home no more than one floor, which is associated with weight. 2. Metal is easy to sleep. When replacing one component, you will need to process all the installed design.
Clinker thermopanels	1. Light material. 2. Complete insulation. 3. Ease of installation. 4. Installation speed. 5. Various decor options.	1. High cost. 2. are subject to mechanical damage.
	1. The cheapest of all. 2. Various colors of panels. 3. Light material.	2. Not the best option for decor.
Wooden siding	1. Durable and beautiful material.	1. The most expensive version of the facade panels. 2. For one-story house.
Siding under the plaster	1. Acceptable price. 2. Excellent heat saving quality.	1. are subject to mechanical damage.

The fundamental differences will be to enter the price and strength of products. Of course, each of the above options has its own individual characteristics, for which these panels are chosen.

Aspects of the choice of facade panels

It is worth noting that the panels are created not only to improve the appearance of the building, but also hiding various kinds of insulation. Moreover, the panels allow you to hide not alone, but even two and three layers of the insulation. It all depends on the type of product, the height of the frame and the correctness of its installation.

In addition, the panels can and need to be insulated not only by residential premises. Such a move as insulation and the use of panels for the facade of the building is used in industrial enterprises. For large premises, this is a huge plus as a heat saving inside the building. PVC panels are most in demand for industry because of the price and quality ratio.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare place of work. It is necessary to dismantle the elements of the storm system, lamps, and so on. This is necessary in order not to damage the panels themselves and the corresponding products.

Installing panels must be neat. They must move on each other to easily install the corresponding panel in the correct position. After all panels are installed and secured, the result is obvious - smooth and beautiful wall.

How to put siding

Formed allen sealing not necessarily. Most correctly will not use such sealants, as they will disrupt the heat exchange and conclusion of condensate from the construction.

The knife is one of the most necessary tools. With it, it is necessary to adjust the length of the panels. In the case of metal rolling and wooden panels, the knife is replaced by a grinder. It must be remembered that smooth angles are necessary for the correct joint of the panels.

Cutting panels

Cutting siding

After installing the facade, the most important thing is care. If you take care of the panels properly, the design will not lose the appearance and will serve a very long time.

Facade panels under the brick

Video - House of Casing House

Fasteners The base Siding Fainbir is attached to the crate of self-draws or stainless steel nails. The length of the legs should be such that it goes into the material of the crate (base) to a depth of at least 3 cm. The leg diameter is 3 mm, the caps are 9 mm.

Base. For mounting the baseline siding, FineBER uses the crate. It is located horizontally, with a step of 44 cm. (Attention! For the "Wild Stone" series - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second rail of 43.5 cm, between the rest of the rails 44 cm. For the "Stone's largest" series and "facing brick" - The distance between the lower edges of the first and second rails is 42 cm, between the rest of the rails 44 cm. For the "Stone Natural" series - the distance between the lower edges of the first and second rail of 40.4 cm, between the remaining rails of 42.4 cm. For the "Brick series" "And the" rock "is the distance between the lower edges of the first and second rail of 41.6 cm, between the rest of the rails of 43.6 cm.) Separately bars of the crates are fixed around the perimeter of the door, window openings, on the corners, along the lower and upper edge of the cladding zone. The crate is collected from 40x40 mm bars, wood moisture is not more than 15-20%. Pre-bars are impregnated with firebound. For the facing to be more rigid, additional horizontal rails are fixed in the center between the main bars. All bars and racks of the crates must form a smooth surface. Between the bars are placed thermal insulation.

Fastening base siding. FaineBer facade panels have perforation mounting holes. The legs of nails or self-tapping screws should fall strictly into their center, enter perpendicular to the plane of the facing without slopes, bends. The fastener hat should not touch the surface of the material (they leave the temperature gap of 1-1.5 mm, see Fig. 4). Each panel is mounted at least five points. When attaching J-profiles and internal angular elements, the step between the fasteners does not exceed 25 cm.

Temperature gaps. Congue siding and components for it can change linear dimensions with temperature drops. To avoid temperature deformations, the installation includes gaps between elements of the facing (ends of panels and vertical profiles, straps). When installing in the summer, they make up 5-6 mm, in winter - 9-10 mm. Specialists of the company "Westmet" do not recommend installing the facade panels at temperatures below -10 ° C. If the installation is performed at a negative temperature, the pre-all elements of the facing are kept in the warm room for 10 hours. When installing vertical slats, the upper fastener profiles are placed at the top edge of the mounting hole, all the other fasteners are in the center of the mounting holes (see Fig. 6). The listed requirements are observed to compensate for compression and expansion of the material when the temperature drops and prevent their deformation, warping, cracking.

Fainback facade panels are installed horizontally, from the left edge of the wall to the right, as shown in Fig. 3.

Mounting order

starting Plank;
external angles, auxiliary components;
private panels.

Starting plank. Installed along the lower edge of the facing. When installing is located horizontally, on the level around the entire perimeter of the building (the installation lines must match at all angles). The lower edge of the plank coincides with the lower edge of the first rack of the crate. Along the edges of the walls of 30 cm from each of the corners of the bar, it is interrupted by 30 mm to ensure the temperature gap (see Fig. 1). Fastening the plank is performed every 30 cm or more often.

Facing without starting plank. If the foundation line is uneven, the starting bar is not installed. Cutting siding is attached to the crate, pre-trimmed from the bottom at the place. For fastening the lower edge of the panels in their seams, oval holes are pre-drilled, similar in the form of factory perforation.

External and internal angles. The outer corner is attached to the vertical bar of the crate. The first fastener is performed through the upper perforation hole so that the element is "hung" on it. Subsequent fasteners are placed in the center of the holes on both sides. The lower edge of the angular element should not reach the starting plank by 5 mm. Outdoor corners are collected in length from several elements. They are connected to each other, perform fastening in the center of perforation holes (Fig. 3.). Each corner element is mounted at least three points on each side (only 6 fasteners). They are not fixed on the crate rigidly, leave the gap between the hat of the self-press or nail and the surface of the angle so that it can move freely with thermal expansion.

The inner corner is universal, attached to the crate through perforations on the inner perpendicular joints of the walls. The front panels are fixed in the grooves so as to get a smooth junction (see Fig. 5).

J-profile. It is installed around the perimeter of windows and doors, along the top edge of the facing as the finishing element (Fig. 6, 7).

Installation of facade panels. The first row is installed on the starting bar. On the back of the base siding - M-shaped locks, with which they are connected to the bar. The first and the last element in the row can be cut at right angles. When installing one row of the panel collect, without fixing them to schedule cuts. They are performed so that the last panel is not shorter than 30 cm. Sliced \u200b\u200bparts can be used as initial or finite in the following rows (Fig. 2).

The left edge of the first panel is crumpled under the outer corner. For this, it is trimmed at right angles. When attaching the bottom edge of the cropped panel is inserted into the starting bar, the panel is moved to the corner, leave the temperature clearance. The following is inserted into the starting strip and are connected to the previous grooves, rushing up to the stop, as shown in Fig. 2, 3.

If the shutters, visor, other additional elements are installed on top of the cladding, and their mounts are performed in the bars of the crate. The fastenings are pre-drilled in the facing, similar to perforation.

For FineBer Stone Series

For Fineber Series "Wild Stone"

For Fineber series "Large stone"

For FineBer series "Natural stone"

For Fineber series "Brick"

For Fineber series "Brick facing"

For Fineber series "Rock"

For Fineber Series "Slate"

The base part of the building and the entire facade should be reliably protected by the destructive effects of water, wind, sharp temperature differences and from all sorts of mechanical damage. For the outdoor cladding of the base and walls of the house, the Moscow firm Tern Polymer, founded in 2001, developed Fineber siding.

The polymer coating contains special stabilizers and modifiers that increase its strength and durability. Fineber is one of the best polymer coatings in Russia.

The covering skillfully imitates wild stone, brickwork and slate. The base panels are perfectly combined with modern materials for finishing facades. They can be used to decorate individual elements of the building: doors, windows, portals, columns, balustrades, as well as the entire facade.

Siding FineBer allows you to securely protect the base of the house, give the building originality and respectability with minimal financial costs

Advantage of Complete Siding Fineber

Fanber's facade panels from Tern Polymer deservedly enjoy high demand.

Features Fineber's base siding features:

The injection mold allows you to make siding with a relief that has increased impact strength and stylized under natural materials. The polymer coating does not rot and is not covered by corrosion, it does not crack. Fineber siding is adapted to Russian frost.

Uniform and persistent coloring. The front panels are painted with water-based two-component dyes, which are distinguished by resistance to ultravioletiolet and aggressive chemical influences. Painting is made in 2 stages (paint and high-speed drying) on \u200b\u200bautomated equipment.

Water resistance. On the surface of the polymer sheat, the mold will not appear and there will be no salt divorces.

Ease. Unlike natural stone, the base siding does not load the foundation of the building.

Respectability. Wide selection of texture and color palette. The color of the polymer coating is maximally entered into natural. The base is combined with popular finishing materials. Houses lined with Fineber's facade panels acquire a complete appearance, they harmoniously fit into architectural ensembles of cities and towns. Siding colors are as close as possible to natural colors.

Ecology. The polymer coating does not secrete harmful substances.

Compliance with fire safety standards.

Easy installation. Installation can be performed on your own. The base siding is used to protect the base, window / door openings and house corners, as well as for decorating the entire facade. Facade panels are complemented by functional challenges.

Easy to care. Vinyl coating does not absorb fat, and the dirt is washed off with a plating with simple water from the garden hose.

The warranty period is 20 years.

Affordable price.

Collections

Wild stone

colors:, terracotta, gray-green, sand, pearl, white coated;
length and width of the basebar: 1117x 463 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Large stone

colors: terracotta, sand, white coated;
length and width of the base panel: 1080x452 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

A rock

colors: terracotta, brown, brown, gray-green, beige, white melted;
length and width of the panel: 1085x447 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Brick facing

colors: yellow, ceramics, red;
length and width of the base panel: 1125 x488 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Brick

colors: red, brown, beige, white melted;
thickness: 3 mm.

Slanets

colors: terracotta, sand, beige, white coated;
length and width of the base panel: 1137x470 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Rock

colors: terracotta, sand, beige, coated white;
length and width of the base panel: 1094x 459 mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Brick facing Britt.

colors: Dark Bordeaux, Dark Pink (York), Bordeaux, Brown-Black;
length of the basebar: 1130x463mm;
thickness: 3 mm.

Doborny elements

A border of 3030 mm long .. is necessary for decorating the transition from the base to the facade part of the building. It is used to decorate door / window openings.

Startout plan 3030 mm long. The first row of polymer panels reliably, it is completely hidden behind the panels.

J Profile Dina 3030 mm. Used to seal joints, as well as for designing angles, door / window openings.

Outdoor angles with a height of 470 mm and a width of 115 mm ..

Installation

Installation of Fineber facade panels for the base must be made according to the instructions. It will be necessary to work: roulette, level, hacksaw, screwdriver, hammer, drill, disc saw, self-tapping screws, galvanized nails.

Fineber's basebars are mounted on a natural wood crate (cross-section of 45x30 mm bars). For facing the facade of the building uses a metal profile.

Installation on the wall begins below, it is performed horizontally, from left to right. The starting plate is mounted at 10 cm from the angle, after 30 cm, at a single level throughout the perimeter. The lower edges of the outer corners are attached at one level with the bottom of the starting plank.

The first panel of the baseline siding is inserted into the starting bar and rushing into the outer angle. Locks on the back of the panel are snapped on the starting bar.

Siding shade is attached to self-drawing with perforation. The hat of self-pressing can not score tightly, there should be a small gap between it and the panel so that siding at a temperature fluctuation was not exposed to deformation.

Window and doorways are decorated using J profile and border. The border is installed on the panel and attach to the wall at the junction of the base and the main facade. For facing the front panels of the whole building, a new range of basement siding is installed on a curb.

Video instructions for mounting siding do it yourself.

If you decide to use the facade panels to facilitate the external walls of your home, then they made the right choice.

The main advantages

Before performing the installation of facade panels with your own hands, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of the work. It is important to consider the characteristics of this finishing material, which is created on the basis of polymers using casting technology. In the process of producing the panel are exposed to pressure. They are able to imitate a variety of textures, natural materials that successfully fit into any exterior. Among the additional advantages of specialists allocate durability: the service life of such a finish is 50 years and more. Products are not bent, as they have a rigid rigid. This ensures the geometric stability of the entire surface during the installation and in the process of further operation. Finishing is resistant to wind load and mechanical deformation. It is impossible not to allocate environmental friendliness, which involves the use of insulating material in a tandem with trim. In the process of conducting installation work, it is necessary to use technology. The outer walls are breathing, so that a comfortable microclimate is created inside the building. Judging by the reviews of buyers, you can count on a simple installation, because the material is quite easy and does not have an additional load on the foundation. You can find a wide assortment series on sale, which will allow you to choose the color solution preferably for you. In the process of care, the finish is not at all demanding, and when buying you will be pleasantly surprised by a democratic value.

Technology of work

The installation instructions for the facade panels were compiled, taking into account the need to saw products, for which it will be needed in return, you can use a saw that has small cloths. Electric jigsaw, knife, and scissors designed for metal work may be needed. During the markup, it is necessary to use a plumb, roulette, pencil, level, melted cord and square. For mounting works, a screwdriver and a screwdriver will be used.

Facade preparation

Instructions for the installation of facade panels provide for the need for preparatory work. This manipulation data can be performed completely at any period of the year, but the temperature of the external environment should not be below -15 degrees. As a material for dooming, you can use galvanized or wood. The distance between the elements is caused by the dimensions of the panels. The crate needs to be mounted vertically if the panels will be installed horizontally, and vice versa.

Basic Rules for Mounting

The installation instructions for the facade panels involves the use of self-tapping screws, which are installed in the central part of the technological hole, and it is necessary to monitor the horizontal location of the element. There should be a small distance between the fastener and the surface of the panel, the width of which is 1 millimeter. It is important to establish products to each other, leaving the gap. This will provide a thermal gap.

Installation of starting planks

During the work, you must follow the installation instructions for the facade panels. With the help you need to measure the base of the construction around the perimeter. If the foundation is perfectly smooth, then in the corners you need to mount starting angular elements. Between them, the starting planks are installed in terms of level. If the foundation does not differ with evenness, then with a minor bias, it is important to make a breakfast, which should be placed parallel to the horizontal line. At the next stage, starting profiles are installed, it is necessary to refuse them if the slope is too large. In this case, the height of the next row of products is determined. From this level, it is important to postpone the necessary size, and the lower part of the profile is corrected in such a way that it possesses certain dimensions. Facade panels should be installed by fixing using vertical horizontal and side upper fastener holes. You can make additional holes that are most often located in the seam. You should not screw up fastening outside the holes, it is impossible to do it directly in the panel, as this can cause irreversible deformation.

Installing a universal J-profile

How is it performed if used, for example, Fineber facade panels, installation? Installation instructions should be known to you before the start of work. Panels are used in Tadema with J-profiles when finishing the joint of the walls located inside. To do this, use two mentioned elements of the desired length, they are installed in the inner corner. In a hole, which is located on top, you need to screw in the upper part. The remaining self-samples are installed in the central part. The distance should be 200 millimeters. The j-profile is used as edging overhead profiles. At the same time, its mount is made on the shelter, at the top point, or under the roofing sink, which is done to complete the finishes. In order to start such a profile in the stove, it needs to bendled.

Instructions for the installation of front panels "Dek" provides for carrying out work from the bottom upwards, as well as from left to right. The bottom of the plate must be installed on the starting profile, and then fix with the help of self-tapping screws. The next element is installed on the starting profile, and after starting into the previous panel. The old stove is fixed on the crate, the device of all subsequent profiles is carried out according to the technology that has been described above. The instruction on the installation of the facade panels "Alta-Profile" is drawn up taking into account the generally accepted technology. Introduction of the last plate is made after pre-trimming it up to the desired size. After the first row is ready, you can start the second.

To protect the facade of the house, various facing materials are used from the effects of atmospheric precipitation. Classic is considered a cladding of brick or natural stone. But such a finish is very laborious and there is a solid money. A more affordable and fast way is the installation of facade panels.

The market in the assortment presents facade plates for every taste. They are made of a variety of materials, various colors and textures. It is possible to choose a panel with the necessary properties for any facade.

Advantages of finishing with facade panels

Today, the front panels were widespread and won trust in consumers. This became possible due to the high performance characteristics of the material. Let's look at the advantages that house facing the house with facade plates:

The lack of "wet" processes allows installation in a short time, with a minimum of construction waste.
Lower price of facade panels than facing by natural materials.
Wide selection of material, color solutions and imitated textures.
Presentable appearance, which is easy to maintain: Most designs are enough to wash with water from the hose.

As a rule, the facade panels have low moisture absorption, which makes them durable and resistant to the formation of mold and fungi.

Another advantage of such a cladding is the possibility of additional insulation of the facade of the house. This uses modern insulation of expanded polystyrene foam.

Types of facade panels

Facade plates are made from several materials. Let's consider the main types of such a trim:

Products from polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Steel sheets with protective coating of polymeric materials.
Sandwich panels with insulation between sheath shears.
Wooden panels (block house).
Fibro cement plates.
Thermopanels: a combination of a decorative layer from clinker tiles and insulation of polyurethane foam.

Glass panels.
Plates from porcelain stoneware or natural stone, granite or marble.

Tip! Fibro-cement plates or thermopanels are most suitable for facing a private house. They imitate brick and stone laying, which is the best solution for a small house and solid mansion.

Montaja technology

Installation of the crate

Depending on the chosen cladding material, the lamp is equipped:

Wooden frame for light panels (plastic, steel sheets).
For heavier facade plates (for example, from fibrocement), a frame of galvanized profiles or profile pipe is constructed.

The frame setting is made in such a sequence:

Mounted vertical guides. Step between them need to withstand 50-60 cm.
Then the horizontal strips are installed in the places of attachment of additional elements: outer angles, J-profile and other parts.

Tip! Between the frames of the frame, you can lay heat insulating material for additional insulation of the facade of the house. It is best to use sheet materials based on polystyrene foam or basalt wool slabs.

Installation of starting plank

Installation of panels

An important rule of installation of any facade panels - installation is carried out from left to right. There are various ways to install finishing plates, differing from the manufacturer. Consider the main options:

PVC designs are attached with the help of a construction stapler or small screws and nails (on a wooden frame).
Steel panels are attracted to metal screws.
For the installation of most heavy structures use metal beammers. Their fastening to the frame is made using self-tapping screws.

After completing the installation of the facade panels, the installation of additional cladding elements is made:

exterior angles;
installing a J-profile for edging door and window openings;
installation of the finish plank to prevent rainwater from entering.

All these additional elements attach completion and serve to create an aesthetic appearance.

Tip! To install thermopadals in the installation of a frame, as a rule, there is no need. Such panels due to the thick layer of the elastic insulation perfectly hide insignificant irregularities of the facade. The mount is made using long screws with plastic dowels directly to the outer walls of the house.

The landscaping of the facade is one of the most important stages of construction, on which not only the appearance depends, but also the durability of the house. The competently separated facade protects against heat loss, minimizes the impact of the environment on the wall of the building, increases the operational period of building materials.

The principal difference of the facade panels is that they can be installed both in the vertical and horizontal position. Due to this, they are equally effective on flat and convex surfaces.

Montage of facade panels can be done with your own hands, the main thing is to clearly follow the instructions.

Selection of material

The trim of the facade begins with the selection of the material. Several types of panels are distinguished:

metal:
sheets with decorative tiles;
polyvinyl chloride siding;
tree siding;
under the stucco

Mounting technology for each of the types of different types.

Metal panels are made of high quality galvanized steel, and a special coating reliably protects color from burnout for ten years. The disadvantage of the material is a big weight, which additionally loads the carrying structure.

Often, metalying is discharged single-storey houses and garages.

To install the panels of this type, the following tools will be required:

screwdriver;
cross screwdriver;
passatia;
dowel;
bulgarian;
screws.

The installation procedure consists of several steps, but it all starts traditionally from the preparation.

Stage 1. It is measured by the walls of the houses, which will correctly calculate the required number of building materials.

Stage 2. In order to visually assess the location of the future frame, drawing is drawn. If necessary, the design is adjusted.

Stage 3. Installing the frame. The first profile is attached at an angle of 90? To the ground, all subsequent are installed in a similar way in half the meter. All carrier profiles are attached to dowels.

Important! If the distance between vertical bulkheads is 50 cm, then the length of the transverse should be 60 cm - 5 cm for cuts on each side.

There is another way to buy an expensive ready frame for installing panels. But this frame must be attached directly to the wall of the house, and such materials like foam concrete, red or silicate brick for this will not fit - from a large number of holes they can collapse.

Stage 4. In the rectangles obtained, the insulation is installed - minvat or foam.

Stage 5. It remains only to attach metal riming to the frame. To do this, there are hidden seams in the panels that allow you to hide the screws of the screws and the attaching structures of monolith.

Panels with decorative tiles

Such panels are a novelty in the field of finishing materials. They consist of a base (mainly pressed foam) and an outer decorative coating. The panels simultaneously perform two functions:

insulation at home;
imitation of natural stone.

There are no significant drawbacks, except for the high cost.

Montaja technology

The panels are installed on the construction glue applied by a toothed spatula. The proportions in which the adhesive solution is prepared, manufacturers indicate the packaging.

The gluing occurs as follows: the panel is applied to the wall, after three minutes, it takes off, and after two glues again. This allows you to increase the stability and adhesion of the materials.

Important! If during re-applying the panel does not stick, it means that the adhesive mixture is not suitable or is applied in insufficient quantity.

This refers to products made from pressed foam. The advantages of this material are obvious:

The disadvantages include the exposure of various kinds of mechanical damage, as well as the fact that in the case of the replacement of one panel, the entire wall will be required.

Important! Installation of such panels is carried out in the same way as in the previous version (panels with decorative tiles).

Montaja technology

As in the case of metal rims, two options are possible here:

independently install the panels;
buy finished design.

Independent sheath occurs as follows.

Stage 2. Frame (if it is wooden) is processed by mourn and antiseptics to protect against insects, atmospheric precipitation, wind, etc.

Important! Vertical racks can not be put straight to the ground - it is necessary to make special linings, otherwise the tree will absorb moisture from the soil and will soon rot.

Stage 3. The space between the racks is filled with mineral wool.

Stage 4. Panels are attached to the frame of self-drawing.

The finished design remotely resembles a suspended ceiling. The installation procedure in this case is quite simple.

Stage 1. Mount the extreme guides.

Stage 2. Then with a step equal to the length of the boards, the internal is installed.

Stage 3. Siding is inserted between the guides. The first strip is installed, the second, third, etc.

Stage 4. After that, the upper row is aligned and covered with a wooden frame for fixing.

This installation option has significant disadvantages, among which almost complete absence of thermo- and noise insulation.

Important! There is another kind of wooden panels - long-haired siding. It consists of six meters long leafs, which are attached to dowels or liquid nails not on the frame, but immediately on the wall. For installation, you will need at least two people.

Polyvinyl chloride siding

Montaja technology

PVC panels are installed only horizontally. To work will be required:

perforator;
a hammer;
roulette;
bulgarian;
level;
punson is a tool for taking the ears at the edges of the sheets of material.

Important! Between the ends of two adjacent panels should be a gap of 1.27 cm.

Stage 4. On the door and windows, the corresponding accessories are installed - platbands, fed, final lining. For funny accuracy, the material strip is joined at an angle of 45?.

Panels are superimposed on another on? The factory note, with the vertical adoles, should be avoided - they are more noticeable from the facade.

Stage 6. In the upper edge, the sheets are installed in the same way as under the windows. Especially the whole panels are used, the cropping is possible only for the frontones. When installing the last row, a J-shaped profile is used with O6 mm holes, made in increments of 0.5 m (for flowing water from the roof).

Before starting work, drainage, lamps, shutters and so on should be dismantled. Damaged and rotten boards need to be changed.
The panels must be installed so that they can be easily moved to one direction or another.
Adjusts do not need to be sealed.
Nails need to "do" with a minimum of 1 cm so that the material is not deformed.

For more detailed familiarization with the features of the installation of facade buildings, we offer to see the thematic video.