Good quality steel doors. The best entrance doors are the optimal combination of reliability, comfort and aesthetics. How to choose entrance metal doors for an apartment

Entrance systems are produced by many companies - both well-known, long-term operating in the market and have managed to gain a positive reputation, as well as young, competitive leaders. There are also manufacturers whose product quality leaves much to be desired. Firms for the manufacture of metal doors, presented in the online store "Dvermet MSK", are equipped with modern equipment and staffed with qualified specialists, as a result, they produce good-quality designs and enjoy the reputation of buyers.

Manufacturing firms

The unofficial leader in Russia in the production of entrance steel systems is the city of Yoshkar-Ola. It is not surprising that firms that manufacture metal doors in the capital of the Republic of Mari-El are represented on the Dvermet MSK website in large numbers. The offered blocks have many similar characteristics and advantages - at the same time, they have their own characteristics and differ in individual features.

Excellent systems in Yoshkar-Ola are created by the Senator company - with the quality of its blocks, it tries to remove the urgency of the question, which metal entrance doors are better. The structures are equipped with class 4 locks, 3 sealing contours, together with stiffening ribs, anti-slip plates. A worthy competitor is the Argus company. It completes its products with seamless profiles and Knauf heaters - the strength of the frame is ensured by semi-automatic welding.

Manufacturing companies

In addition to companies from Yoshkar-Ola, there are other manufacturers of metal doors on the market. Voronezh "Zetta" offers systems of the Euro, Standard, Comfort lines - consistently high quality is guaranteed by high burglar-resistant characteristics and finishing materials in a rich color range. Kaliningrad "Forpost" is one of the leaders in sales - over 100,000 sold copies speaks volumes. Kazan "Mastino" and "Bulldors", which are manufactured at the same plant, are distinguished by the automation of production, thanks to which high-quality blocks are produced at reasonable prices.

Which company is better to choose

All of the above companies produce competitive products, so the question of which company to choose an entrance metal door remains open. The pre-selection should be based on the installation site and the operating conditions of the system, as well as the availability of funds. Installation is an equally important task. Among the firms for the installation of metal doors in Moscow and the region is the best option: the online store "Dvermet MSK", which also provides this service.

Explaining the functionality of the front door is rather stupid - this is a thing that no private house or apartment can do without; Perhaps the most important attribute of personal home security. Of course, the degree of reliability of such doors strongly depends on the price segment. The cheapest models can only boast of a pleasant appearance - the protection functions here will be performed purely nominally.

In the case of more expensive doors, the developers bother both over the design and over the reliability parameters, supplementing the design with stiffening ribs, and also using sheets of two millimeters and above as a base.

The market segment of entrance doors is very extensive, and includes a huge number of manufacturers. We decided to focus only on some of the best time-tested companies. Here are the top 10 best entrance door manufacturers in two main categories. The final list was formed based on the following criteria:

1. customer feedback on the experience of use;
2. professional opinion;
3. the vastness of the lineup;
4. the degree of publicity of the company.

The best manufacturers of entrance doors in the budget price segment

5 Outpost

Best product price
Country: Russia (made in China)
Rating (2019): 4.6

The company enjoyed great popularity until 2009. It began its thorny path not so long ago - production was launched in 1998. For 11 years, "Forpost" stubbornly fought for profit, but in the already mentioned 2009, the management realized that it was possible to reduce the cost of the door manufacturing process only by transferring production to China. From that moment on, things went uphill - the products began to "churn out" 500 thousand copies a year.

In general, users are satisfied with the Chinese origin of the doors, but cases of break-ins or unexpected breakdowns overtake some at the most inopportune moments. The explanation is very simple - from the moment the company moved to China, counterfeit copies under the Forpost trademark began to arrive on the market.

Advantages:

• low cost even for luxury doors;
• good concentration of service centers throughout the country, appropriate service;
• a good choice - a wide range of entrance doors.

Disadvantages:

• fittings are suitable and supplied only from the factory;
• noise insulation fails in individual models;
• the presence of substandard fakes on the market.

4 Groff

Premium quality at an average price
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.8

Groff is one of the official brands of the Bravo manufacturer, specializing in the sale of metal entrance doors. It is strikingly different from the classic products of the management company by the use of exceptionally thick steel, a reinforced structure with additional stiffeners, refractory mineral wool produced by Knauf, as well as complete fittings (handles, locks, hinges, awnings, etc.).

The aesthetics of Groff doors are consistent with the high nominal quality, and are laid in the early design stages thanks to the work of in-house designers. Ultimately, consumers receive ready-made solutions for installation in apartments and private houses, the guarantee of a long service life of which is confirmed by a ten-year period of compulsory maintenance from the manufacturers themselves. Undoubtedly, one of the most worthy candidates for a place in the rating, both according to user reviews and according to experts.

3 Bravo

Availability in the range of products for various market segments
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.8

The indispensable leader of the domestic segment of entrance doors of recent times, the model range of which includes over 350 units of the original product. In this catalog, the doors, created using the modern 3D-Graf finishing technology, are presented separately, the cost of which is significantly higher than the market average.

However, there is an alternative option, the cheapness of which is due to the use of veneer. From the point of view of execution, the entrance doors of the Bravo manufacturer do not differ in abundance, however, this is entirely compensated for by reliability and quality. The products of this company are successfully sold under other brands such as Bravo Lux and BelDver, bringing the owner a good profit. With regard to user reviews, we can conclude the following: a number of models of the budget segment of the company have mediocre sound insulation, but all of them, without exception, provide reliable protection against drafts, which is due to the use of good seals and insulating material with pronounced thermal functions.

2 Neman

The best combination of price and quality
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.8

A company that knows a lot about true security. It features a wide range of models and a very good price for its products. He cares not only (and not so much) about safety, but about the appearance of doors - their product is clearly not to be occupied with entertainment.

In terms of reliability, everything is fine - the doors are made of thick sheets of alloy steel and all, without exception, are equipped with a double lock. But the number of locking elements can be increased at the request of the user. It is also striking that the buyer can choose fittings from other manufacturers - Neman's sense of pride is far from going through the roof (unlike some competitors).

Advantages:

• availability of quality certificates for all basic safety parameters;
• acceptable cost of product lines;
• an abundance of design solutions.

Disadvantages:

• not found.

1 Became

The choice of users and professionals
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.9

Technically, the Stal company resembles the premium manufacturer Elbor - their doors also have progressive burglary protection and good reliability characteristics in general. However, the main difference lies in the price category: if "Elbor" is focused on the production of doors for all three price segments, then in the arsenal of "Stal" there are no very expensive models. But there is a well-deserved love of users who all speak positively about the company's products.

Not lagging behind the happy consumers and professionals, who note that although the company has some "holes" in the form of unsuccessful models for apartments and private houses, it is still an exemplary mid-level manufacturer.

Advantages:

• a variety of options for exterior door trim;
• compliance with all the preferences and wishes of the buyer;
• good service;
• a wide range of goods.

Disadvantages:

• some models do not differ in brand quality.

The best manufacturers of entrance doors in the middle price segment

5 Fortus

Huge selection of DIY entrance doors. Over a thousand different style combinations
Country: Germany
Rating (2019): 4.7

The German manufacturer of entrance doors has one interesting trend that differs from the absolute majority of direct competitors. Instead of selling ready-made solutions, they accept orders for the manufacture of an individual product, assembled according to all the canons of designers loved from childhood. Thus, consumers have access to a wide range of choices in terms of the number of door leaves, the complexity of the locks, their degree of burglary resistance, the color and material of the door leaf (metal, wood, combined) and the shape of the fittings, as well as the type of finish.

Using simple mathematical operations, we found out that there are over a thousand options for combining the parameters of front doors from Fortus. Therefore, any user can find a door for both an apartment and a private house. According to numerous reviews, the products of this company have a high degree of reliability, do not suffer from problems with noise insulation and heat retention inside the premises.

4 Dierre

Great product design. A rapidly evolving range with a focus on cutting edge developments
Country: Italy
Rating (2019): 4.8

Dierre is an Italian firm for the production of reliable entrance doors, which is in the elite of the segment and does not need excessive formal introduction. Its main feature is its full reliance on advanced developments, implemented at every convenient opportunity in the design of products. Thus, recent trends have led to the creation of "smart" doors with the function of locking and unlocking the lock using a remote control (for example, the Elettra range).

The second important quality of Dierre doors is the observance of a special style, kept within the framework of moderate chic and delicacy. Any design of a door leaf is accompanied by a selection of unique fittings, which gives the product a touch of exclusivity and exclusivity (model At-3). Yes, the cost is very high, but the quality, appearance and reliability fully compensate for this disadvantage.

3 Guardian

Aesthetic appearance
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.8

Russian plant for the production of metal doors, which began its work in 1994. It deserves the title of the best manufacturer of beautiful doors. Precisely beautiful, since the aestheticism of performance is very often of interest to users in the first place. Everything is also good with regard to the reliability of the products - the door collections have a number of domestic and international quality certificates in the field of fire safety, sound insulation, burglary protection and operational durability.

But among the minuses, one can distinguish not the most efficient service: according to consumer reviews, malfunctions that have arisen during use (even small ones) are eliminated over a long period of time.

Advantages:

• fitting the door and door frame at the highest level (gaps are minimal);
• a wide range of products in all price segments;
• compliance of products with high quality standards;
• the main filling material is a wadded mineral plate.

Disadvantages:

• not the fastest service.

2 TOREX

Optimal balance of safety parameters
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.9

The enterprise, the head office and assembly shop of which are located in the city of Saratov. Production facilities were launched in 1989 - almost before the collapse of the Soviet Union. However, over the course of several years, the company has gained great popularity not only in the countries of the USSR, but also abroad. At the moment, TOREX has eight warehouses in the territory of the CIS states, from which, in fact, the main trade with the world takes place.

Of the positive features of the company, one can note a good service, a huge variety of model ranges and the highest quality of each individual product. Of course, all this has one flaw, and it obviously lies in the high cost. But quality, as well as the peace of mind that comes with it, is expensive.

Advantages:

• excellent heat resistance (from 15 minutes to 5-6 hours);
• compliance with all key safety standards;
• an extensive range of goods;
• in most cases an attractive design.

Disadvantages:

• high price and expensive service.

1 Elbor

High level of protection against burglary
Country Russia
Rating (2019): 4.9

You can hear a lot of flattering reviews about the doors of the Elbor company and, it is worth noting, very deservedly. The plant began to function back in 1976, but it was far from specialized in the production of doors - at that time all enterprises worked for the benefit of the defense power of the Country of Soviets. It’s impossible to think of a better start - to re-qualify the country's defense industry for the production of an almost defensive element of personal space. It is this fact that determined the high quality of metal entrance doors, the main merit of which is almost complete immunity to burglary. However, in other aspects, the models from "Elbor" show themselves on the good side. The only drawback is the high cost of production, which in fact excludes the presence of doors in the lower price segment.

Advantages:

• original design aimed at increasing the protection of doors against burglary;
• the main type of filler is mineral wool;
• use of refractory coatings;
• great looks in all five model series.

Disadvantages:

• high cost of production.

How to choose a reliable front door

Choosing a good front door is a matter of responsibility and personal conscience for each user. Of course, you can resort to the proven method "the more expensive the better", but if finances do not allow you to purchase a premium product, we recommend that you pay attention to the following characteristics for choosing an entrance door yourself:

The base number of locks. If you do not want to make an individual order, but you have to choose from a limited number of models, give preference to doors with several installed locks. It is desirable that they represent fundamentally different mechanisms - if one of the locks is opened, there are guarantees that the second will create a problem for the conditional burglar.

Availability of additional locking elements. The optional inclusion of such locks as an ordinary latch (or, at worst, a simple chain) will be a nice addition and a bonus to protecting the door when trying to break in.

Door hinge type. Recently, hidden hinges, cut under a decent layer of metal for all the same security needs from burglary, have been especially popular. However, the installation of such elements increases the overall cost of the structure and the work carried out. Therefore, if the budget is limited, hidden loops can be neglected (or save on other options).

Exterior decoration type. A parameter responsible not so much for safety as for the neatness of the appearance of the front door. Finishing with fabric and wood is acceptable for private houses, when security is guaranteed already at the stage of entering the courtyard. For apartments, preference should be given to metal doors with a powder refractory coating, which gives the doors additional strength.

Insulating material. The presence of an insulating filler determines the transmission capacity of the door leaf to noise and cold / hot air. The most optimal material is mineral wool, which almost completely absorbs external noise and maintains heat inside the corridor. Cheap doors have no filler at all.

How to choose the entrance doors to the apartment or? Each of us has his own idea of ​​the product. But everyone considers the main qualities to be reliability, quality and design. You can also take additional actions to secure an apartment from intruders: conduct, arm and install the apartment. These are additional costs that can be avoided. However, there are nuances that affect reliability. It is heat- and burglar-proof. To select the best product, we conducted a market analysis and compiled a rating of the entrance doors to the apartment and consumer reviews to help make the right decision.

The first thing you should pay attention to is the door material. Most often, wood or metal is used in production. Let's figure out the features of each. High quality wooden entrance doors to the apartment are expensive. They are quite reliable, it is these products that create the prestige of their owners. Not every wood is suitable for making a quality construction. Better to use:

• ash;
• mahogany and ebony.

Products from other types of wood are significantly inferior in strength and performance. In this case, it is better to purchase metal doors. The price category is different. How not to get confused and know what to look for when choosing, we will tell you further.

Main technical parameters of entrance doors

The front door must meet two criteria - reliability and safety. Therefore, when choosing, it is important to take into account the thickness of the base and the outer sheet. It is important that there are stiffening ribs in the structure. It would seem that the higher these parameters, the better. Excessive weighting will lead to wear on the hinges due to the rapid inertia when opening.

Consider the main characteristics of metal entrance doors to an apartment in more detail.

Sheet thickness

Not every metal is suitable for front doors. Medium-carbon and medium-alloyed alloys are considered to be optimal. You can check the thickness of the sheet in the technical passport, while you should know the main classification:

The optimal weight of the product should be within 70 kg. Structures weighing about 100 kg are installed in cans.

Canvas construction

The canvas consists of a rectangular frame with two steel sheets. Manufacturers sometimes replace the inner panel with MDF or veneer. If, you should choose a completely metal structure, since temperature extremes and humidity will quickly render the wooden panel unusable.

It is obligatory to install steel casings and porches, which will hide all areas and protect the premises from unauthorized intrusions.

Stiffening ribs are installed between the sheets. The minimum set is 2 vertical and 1 horizontal. With an increase in their number, the reliability and weight of the structure increases.

Locks

When choosing a product, it must meet the following criteria:

• the quality of the lock must match the door. A model assembled from cheap materials will not protect even the most expensive structure from burglary. Conversely, it is useless to put a premium lock on Chinese products;
• a mortise lock is needed for the front door; overhead models will not work. Latch is required;
• manufacturers install 2 locks. This is necessary in order to protect against burglary, because it is much more difficult and longer for a robber to open two locks. There is one more reason - this is reassurance. In the event of a breakdown of one during the repair, you can use the second lock;
• locks need to be chosen with different designs. It is recommended to install a lever and cylinder lock.

Choose a lock only from reliable manufacturers. They guarantee the high quality and reliability of the models.

Hinges and trims

For urban conditions or private houses, it is enough to install 2-3 hinges. They must be supplemented with ball bearings. This increases their service life. Elements can be hidden and external, which are attached to the rack and the canvas by welding. The outer hinges spoil the look of the product and can be easily cut off. Hidden ones are much safer. However, they have their disadvantages:

1. the price of the door increases;
2. hinges are hidden in special grooves, this reduces the opening of the structure;
3. smaller opening angle.

The hinges are closed by a platband, it makes it difficult to break the door.

Design

The main choice is the design of the canvas. The finish must be practical, resistant to mechanical damage and weather conditions. This is especially important for private houses and summer cottages. Vandal-resistant powder coating meets these requirements.

The inner fabric should fit harmoniously into. Manufacturers offer designs with removable inner panels that can be changed as needed.

How to choose the right front door to an apartment

Many manufacturers are engaged in the manufacture of structures. How not to get confused and choose the best steel entrance doors for an apartment in a price-quality ratio? We have compiled several rules with the help of which it will be easy to navigate in this market segment:

1. The base should be made of high-strength steel, sheet thickness - 2-3 mm. In addition to reliability and durability, it has additional noise and heat insulation.
2. Finishing can be made of MDF, powder coating, wood.
3. When choosing, you should know in which direction the canvas will open and the location of the handle.
4. Criteria for moisture and.
5. You should pay attention to what materials heat and sound insulation is made of.
6. Supplementing the structure with locks, the degree of burglary resistance.
7. Door hardware: hinges, chains must be of good quality, otherwise they will quickly fail.
8. When choosing a product, it is important to choose a model from well-known manufacturers. They will provide a long warranty period not only for the canvas, but also for the accessories.
9. Installation should only be entrusted to professionals.

Additional functions of entrance doors

A high-quality door should not only meet the requirements of reliability and safety, but also perform additional functions. For city apartments, it is important that third-party sounds and smells from the entrance do not penetrate into the room. Therefore, you should pay attention to these parameters.

Metal entrance doors to the apartment with soundproofing

Noise and heat insulation of the entrance door is carried out with mineral wool, polyurethane foam or expanded polystyrene. In addition, they will protect the room from external sounds. According to professionals, a structure filled with polyurethane foam is considered the best. In addition, to ensure sound insulation, it is necessary to maintain a tight fit of the canvas to the frame. To do this, it is necessary to install 2 contours of the sealing rubber around the frame perimeter. You can, if necessary, check with the seller how additionally the metal entrance door in the apartment.

Another important parameter is the thickness of the door. It must be at least 60 ml, then the product will meet all the required characteristics.

Entrance metal doors to the apartment with a mirror

Entrance door designers have developed a completely new model with a mirror sheet. In addition to the fact that it is convenient to have a full-length mirror, it does not take up space and visually increases the space. Such products can be divided into several types:

• with mirrored panel, which is attached with a special adhesive;
• with built-in mirror- the mirror surface partially covers the panel.

You should know this! The only drawback of the designs is the inability to install a peephole. If necessary, a video peephole can be an alternative.

Rating of entrance steel doors to the apartment and customer reviews

You cannot save on the safety of your home. The front door should fully meet all the requirements of modern life. To better navigate the models, we have compiled a rating of the best manufacturers 2017-2018. in a different price segment.

Manufacturer "Forpost"

For the first time, the products entered the market more than 17 years ago. In addition to making steel entrance doors to the apartment, they are also engaged in the production of locks. The products are in great demand due to their high quality and reasonable prices.

The manufacturer offers 3 types of designs:

• standard- designed for installation in apartment buildings;
• reinforced- recommended for private houses;
• construction- for installation during the construction of houses or.

All models are equipped with hidden hinges for increased safety.

Advice! If you need to make a note of the elements, you should contact the manufacturer or the service center directly.

As proof of the above, we will give consumer feedback on Forpost products.

xumuk032 Russia, Bryansk, Forpost door 228: Pluses: durable coating, good insulation, looks decent.

Disadvantages: Keys to different locks are almost the same in shape and color.

It is a steel door with a metal thickness of 1.5 mm on the outside. Inside, too, metal, but a little thinner. Filling - polyurethane foam. And also a bunch of castles.

The outer side is made of steel with a thickness of 1.5 mm with a weather-resistant coating. That is, this one is suitable for installation directly on the street. The inner part of the canvas and the box is polymer-coated. Which is also very good, because when installed between the street and the heated room, there will be condensation, and it is not scary with polymer spraying, unlike MDF ...

More details on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_2983317.html.

S-128
128S

A-37

Manufacturer "Torex"

The company has been producing metal structures for over 25 years. The product range can be broken down into 3 categories:

• for private houses. Expanded polystyrene is used as a heater. You can also choose doors with a thermal break, this will help save heat;
• for apartments in high-rise buildings;
• fireproof. They are capable of holding open fire for up to 6 hours. In addition, they are equipped with an anti-panic mechanism, with which the doors can be opened from the inside.

Here is one of the many reviews of the models:

Hela, Russia, metal entrance door "Torex": Pluses: no noise and smell.

Disadvantages: no.

We bought a front door to an apartment with soundproofing by Torex. These products are not very cheap, but quite high quality. The door cost us 24,000 rubles. It has 2 locks, 1 heck. There is a peephole. True, we ordered a metal curtain for it. I like the door fittings. Everything works quite reliably, and it looks fine ...

More details on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_1405347.html.

Manufacturer "Elbor"

The history of the Elbor manufacturer begins in the 70s of the last century. The doors of the following series are currently produced:

• suite;
• premium class;
• Standard products;
• optium with a minimum set of functions;
• economy class.

High quality distinguishes products on the market for similar products.

Manufacturer "Guardian"

The manufacturer first started production in 1994. The products are notable for their high cost, which is not surprising. It has been awarded the highest quality and durability awards. The products have a fire safety certificate. Currently, the market offers products of various designs in a wide price range, but if funds allow, you should opt for the premium class. On the manufacturer's website, you can see a photo of entrance doors of different price ranges.

Manufacturer "Condor"

This manufacturer produces doors with a good price-quality ratio. Mineral wool is used for thermal insulation. The structure is resistant to external influences, the canvas is painted with a special varnish composition. Doors can be installed. No obvious shortcomings have been identified, and therefore it is worth paying attention to the products when choosing.

Producer "Steel"

Metal doors from the Stal manufacturer are similar to those produced by the Elbor plant. The only difference is the model range. The manufacturer does not produce premium-class models, the main production is designed for the average consumer. Products are made from a sheet with a sheet thickness of 2 mm, a profile of a complex structure is used, which increases the strength of the doors.

The choice of the front door to the apartment turns into a real headache for the buyer - the market is oversaturated with products that take into account any requests: price, design, reliability, sound and thermal insulation. Under these conditions, how to balance the consumer properties of the door so that it is beautiful, affordable for the family budget and, at the same time, reliably protects the home from "uninvited guests" and is easy to use? Only specialists know this.

Let's fill the gap in the knowledge of an ordinary consumer and consider which front door is better to install in an apartment.

The main structural elements of the front door

The question of what material the front door to the apartment is needed from: wood or metal is not discussed. A priori, this is a metal door. It consists of many structural elements that many consumers do not know about. And they play an important role in protecting your home from thieves and burglars.

To warn the owners against possible mistakes when installing the doors to the apartment, we will consider in detail, in the most accessible language, each element of the door structure, the terms denoting them and the role in the door design.

1. External cladding. The door should not only perform protective functions, but also have an aesthetic appearance. For this, several methods of exterior decoration are used:

• painting with powder paint, as a result of which several tasks are solved at once: an anti-corrosion coating is applied, the doors are given a pleasant appearance, the door leaf is protected from mechanical damage;
• the door is upholstered with leather or leather substitutes;
• pasted over with laminated film;
• sheathed with MDF sheets, precious wood veneer, etc.

For reference: the door leaf is a movable part of the door block that overlaps the doorway with its dimensions. Consists of inner and outer metal sheets, inner frame, stiffeners and filler (insulation).

2. Hinges- allow you to open and close the door.

3. Peephole (door)- provides an opportunity to inspect the space directly behind the door.

4. Handle (door)- allows you to control the lock and the door when it is opened.

5. Armored pad for the lever lock- protects the lock cylinder from burglary, drilling, knocking out.

6. Outer sheet metal- closes access to the apartment through the door leaf, protects the lock mechanisms from breaking.

7. Internal frame. One of the most important elements of the door structure. The geometry of the inner part of the door block and the protection of locks from crowbars when trying to squeeze the bolts from the door frame depend on its strength.

For reference: to give the door leaf rigidity, a metal profile is welded inside the door frame. In the language of specialists - stiffeners.

8. Filler- protects the room from the penetration of cold and various noises from the outside. In everyday practice, experts say that this is a heater.

9. Anti-removable pins. Fitted only with external hinges. Hold the door leaf in the frame while trying to cut the hinges and remove the door.

10. Door lock)- a mechanical device for locking the door in the closed position.

11. Rigel(from it. Riegel, which means bolt, latch) - an element of the lock mechanism in the form of a metal rod that directly locks the door.

12. Vertical transom at locks of "crab" design.

13. Deviator. Additional horizontal bolts outside the lock area - if the offender manages to squeeze the lock bolts, the door will not open. She will be held by the deviator, the location of which is hidden from the burglar.

14. Internal sheet metal. Strengthens the protective functions of the door. A number of door models are absent - an MDF panel is installed.

15. Internal cladding. Made of MDF, fine wood veneer, etc.

16. Door frame- the fixed part of the door block. It is a frame structure carrying a door on the hinges. It is fastened with anchor bolts to the wall.

17. Metal platband, is part of the box.

18. - is installed on the box inside the room.

19. Mounting pins- fix the box to the wall.

20. Sealant- installed in the contour of the vestibule.

For reference: the doorway is a small ledge on the canvas for a more tight connection with the door frame (see photo).

21. Eccentric- regulates the pressing force of the leaf to the door frame.

22. Night watchman- blocks the door from the inside without the possibility of opening it from the outside. Only hacking.

23. - allows you to open and close the lock from the inside without a key.

24. - closes part of the wall inside the room, performing the function of a slope.

25. End bolt. Opens the second wing of the double-leaf door.

What to look for when choosing

Of the above elements, the greatest attention should be paid to the door leaf and frame, locks, hinges, sealant, filler and peephole - it is they that ensure safety and comfort in the house.

Let's consider the features of each of the above elements so that the consumer, when making the choice of the front door to the apartment, consciously comes to a compromise on the parameters of the product when buying it, or takes into account all the nuances in the contract when ordering.

Door leaf

The front door has many functions, but the choice is always made according to two criteria - safety and reliability. Only then other consumer properties are considered. Therefore, first of all, the buyer (customer) is interested in:

• the thickness of the sheathing (sheet metal) outside and inside;
• the presence of stiffeners;
• the dimensions of the door leaf (more precisely, its thickness).

At first glance, everything is clear. The thicker the sheathing sheets and the canvas itself, the better. But do not rush to buy such doors - the large weight of the canvas will very quickly require replacement of the hinges.

How to choose the right door for the thickness of the elements? More on this below.

Door leaf thickness. Immediately, we note that the thickness of the door leaf has practically no effect on the safety of the apartment. The level of protection against noise and cold depends on the indicator. Therefore, in apartments with heated entrances, 7 cm is enough - the filler successfully solves its problems.

For reference: in private houses, doors with a thickness of 9-10 cm are mainly installed - a thicker layer of insulation is needed, and in garages, workshops and other utility rooms, 5 cm is enough.

Steel thickness. Door manufacturers weld on their products iron sheets with a thickness of 0.5 to 5 mm. In principle, it is possible to install a door leaf in an apartment with cladding of any thickness. But what is the end result?

A metal sheet up to 1.5 mm thick can be easily opened with a simple can opener. From 1.5 to 2 mm can also be cut, but with scissors for metal. Sheathing with a thickness of more than 3 mm makes the door heavier, as a result of which the hinges wear out quickly.

Therefore, in practice, one sheet with a thickness of 2-3 mm on each side is placed on the door leaf. This decision is debatable. There are a few points here:

• At the entrance, no one will cut the door leaf with a grinder. This is not a private house, where sometimes no one is at home at night, but vigilant neighbors are far away or behind a high fence. Therefore, a thickness of 2.0-2.5 mm is sufficient.
• If the first barrier is impassable, why put a second metal sheet, increasing the load on the hinges and increasing the cost of the door itself.
• The second sheet metal conducts noise and heat well. Replacing it with a removable panel made of a different material increases the level of heat and sound insulation.

Conclusion: the front door will successfully protect the apartment from burglary with one 2.5 mm metal sheet welded from the outside.

Stiffening rib. Any metal deforms under the influence of mechanical force. This is what burglars use by squeezing the door leaf from the frame in the area of ​​the locks. The use of thicker sheathing sheets or the frame of the door leaf practically does not solve the problem - the robbers use a longer lever.

In such a situation, stiffeners are saved - pieces of a regular corner or rolled metal with a complex profile welded inside the door leaf. Minimum quantity allowed: two plates vertically and one horizontally. The increase in the number of horizontal ribs reduces the likelihood of the door being squeezed out to zero. But you should not get carried away either - increasing the weight of the canvas negatively affects the hinges.

Frame. The degree of resistance of doors to burglary also depends on the frame of the door leaf - one-piece shaped pipe, with one welded seam in the corner in the area of ​​the hinges. Making a frame from 4 sections dramatically reduces its strength - the welding bursts under strong bending loads. The quality of the frame can be seen by visual inspection of the door leaf - the welding is difficult to hide under a layer of paint.

Door frame

For a high-quality door, the box should have:

• metal thickness 3-5 mm;
• closed loop - U-shaped profile does not provide reliability;
• a profile pipe as a supporting element - a box of two bent sheets is less resistant to deformation: bending and twisting;
• one weld seam;
• at least 6 mounting points: 4 on the hinge side and 2 on the lock side;
• one, and preferably 2 porches;
• thermal break - insulation inside the profile.

Locks

The door should protect the apartment not only from brute force (crowbar or sledgehammer), but also from intellectuals, who are called "bugbears" in the criminal environment, capable of opening any lock. All attempts of manufacturers of locking devices to complicate their design sooner or later become available to "burglars". Therefore, it is not worth relying only on locks, no matter how complex they are.

But it is possible and necessary to complicate the thief's task. To do this, professionals recommend installing two locks of different designs in the door leaf, or one, but electronic, which is much more expensive. This will require the thief to be more skilled and take more time to open the doors. The time factor in most cases becomes decisive - being afraid of catching someone's eye, the attacker often abandons his venture halfway through: having given a lot of time to picking master keys for one lock, he leaves.

For metal doors, you need to use lever and cylinder locks.

Have lever locks the secret part is made in the form of a set of plates (levers), which either block the crossbar, or move it when the key is turned to the "open" / "closed" position. It has its own advantages and disadvantages:

• a massive key allows you to use a "crab" structure for locking doors with vertical bolts and deviators - turns the mechanism without deformation;
• a strong shell protects the locking device from impacts (knocking out);
• there are no protruding parts (mortise locks), as a result of which access to the internal mechanism is only through the keyhole;
• the through hole serves not only as a bridge for the penetration of noise and cold, but also for various kinds of master keys;
• if you lose your keys, you have to change the lock;
• they are easily opened with master keys, although in the latest models this process is difficult - levers with false slots, electronic key identification systems, power burglary blockers, etc. are installed.

Have cylinder lock(it is also called "English") the working part is made in the form of a cylinder, which is fixed in a certain position by a secret mechanism. The inserted native key removes the blockade, after which the locking mechanism can be moved: to close or open the door.

This castle also has its own strengths and weaknesses:

• the simple design allows for many improvements to improve burglary resistance. Therefore, on the market there is a choice of cores from simple to very complex, with several technical solutions;
• standard cylinder size, allowing you to simply replace it if you lose your keys;
• low resistance to mechanical force - it is not very difficult to knock out or drill out the core, after which access to the crossbars appears. The problem is solved by armored pads, plates or balls made of special steel that do not allow drilling, manganese pins, etc.

Electronic locks have not yet found themselves in Russia, unlike in Western countries. Opening them is much more difficult - you need special electronic equipment that reads the signal from the magnetic key card.

Hinges

Analysis of crimes related to unauthorized entry into a home through a door showed that this is most often done through locks. In the second place is the door leaf, and in the third place are the hinges. Having cut them off, the attacker simply takes the door out of the box. This statistic is also available to door manufacturers. They took into account the negative experience and took action.

Today, in the entrance metal doors you can find:

• familiar to everyone outdoor loops. They are easily cut off, but the designers took this point into account and began to install special anti-removable pins. They fit into the box and keep the door firmly closed even with the hinges removed;
• internal installed inside the box and canvas. It is impossible to cut them off for two reasons: they are not visible; you need a grinder, but if you use it, it is easier to cut the outer sheet of the canvas in the area of ​​the locks.

Blind hinges have several disadvantages that must be considered:

• the cost of fittings and its installation is much higher;
• special grooves in which the hinges are hidden reduce the doorway;
• the opening angle is limited - max 160 o;
• there is a risk of deforming the door leaf with a sharp opening.

Another point to pay attention to is the presence of a support bearing on the outer hinges. With it, the doors open easily and without extraneous noise.

Peephole

The presence of a peephole in the door is required. Thanks to him, the owners can always make a choice: to let guests into the room or not. In addition, it is possible to monitor the situation on the staircase - if there is an incomprehensible noise, look and, if necessary, call the police.

To make it easier to navigate security issues, let's summarize. All doors, depending on the combination of the listed elements of the door structure, are divided into 7 safety classes. For an apartment, the best option is class 3, for a country house - 4.

We figured out how to choose the front door to the apartment in order to maximally protect it from burglary. Now let's figure out how to provide comfort.

Sealant and filler

The apartment is comfortable when it is quiet and warm. The door, along with the windows, is the most vulnerable point in this regard. Noise and cold come through it. To combat them, various methods of insulation and noise insulation are used:

• fill the space between the door leaf sheathing with various heaters and noise absorbers;
• make one-, two- and three-circuit porch, which is pasted over with a sealant.

Appearance

Professional builders, when lining up priorities, in the process of choosing entrance doors, their design is pushed into the background. For buyers, if not the main one, then certainly not the last one on the list.

The door leaf, on the one hand, must be practical and resistant to mechanical damage, on the other hand, it must have a presentable appearance from the outside and fit into the interior of the apartment inside.

Outside, these requirements are best met by powder paints, which, when exposed to high temperatures, form a beautiful and, at the same time, very durable polymer film.

From the inside, the door leaf can be finished:

• MDF panels;
• leather or skin substitutes;
• tree;
• PVC panels;
• laminated film.

Of the materials listed, the most expensive finishing method is MDF panels. The simplest and cheapest is laminated film. In the absence of funds, you can simply paint the door with acrylic enamel and varnish it on top.

Rating of manufacturers of entrance doors

No one will deny that the door in the apartment must be of high quality. But each consumer has a different concept of quality and depends mainly on financial capabilities. In this regard, we present a rating of manufacturers in different price segments, which will help to make the right choice.

Elbor. Domestic company with over 25 years of experience. Produces doors from economy class to luxury series. According to customer reviews, the company's products:

• high quality;
• interesting lineup;
• the level of protection against burglary in each segment is the highest;
• very good heat and sound insulation.

The impression is slightly spoiled by the high cost of products (in each product class, prices are in the lead) and the level of service (service lags behind production).

"Outpost". One of the few Russian manufacturers of construction products that have begun to be counterfeited. There is an explanation for this. The doors have an affordable price, a wide assortment range, beautiful design of the outer and inner sides, high reliability. Among the disadvantages should be noted low sound insulation and difficulties when replacing hinges and locks.

The company can offer inexpensive doors for various utility rooms, apartments, country houses. In order not to run into a Chinese fake, you need to look at some of the door elements. So, the original has an armor plate for the cylinder ringing and a magnetic seal. The fake does not have this. And vice versa - the Chinese door is equipped with an electric lock, while the Russian one does not.

"Torex". If the consumer hesitates and does not know which front door to choose for the apartment, the specialists have a simple recommendation: take a closer look at the doors of the Torex company. She has the widest assortment in terms of cost, level of protection against burglary and design. And the noise protection is the best on the Russian market, surpassing competitors by 15-20%. There is only one drawback - it is difficult to replace the fittings.

The Guardian. In fact, Guardian is the name of the holding. Doors are manufactured by the Portal plant. They have been working in this direction since 1994. During this time, the network of dealers covered not only Russian regions, but also neighboring countries.

The price for the products of the holding is one of the highest, but, at the same time, corresponds to the quality: a fire safety certificate was obtained; handles, locks and hinges from the best European manufacturers. Therefore, our advice: if financial opportunities permit, opt for premium products from Guardian.

"Condor". Another domestic firm. She has the perfect combination of price and quality. The products are aimed at the buyer with an average income. There are no frills, but no shortcomings have been identified - a solid thing for standard residential complexes.

Among the imported entrance doors, it is worth paying attention to the products of the Belarusian enterprises "Steel Line", "Metalluks" and the Polish ones - "Galant" and "Novak". They have good consumer characteristics, as well as a wide range of models, original design, reasonable prices.

StroyGuru Editor's Choice

In the question of how to choose the right doors for your apartment, an interesting situation has developed: the employees have different manufacturers, including little-known ones, for example, the Barlok Doors company. No one has any complaints. Therefore, the editors decided to make their choice based on the feedback on the forums.

The best door from the economy segment. In the budget segment of entrance metal doors, a dual power has developed:

• professionals believe that these are the products of the Stal plant;
• consumers - the door "Neman".

At the doors of "Stal" there is an interesting finish, well-organized service, a wide assortment and, of course, an affordable price for people with low incomes. "Neman" has the best combination of price and quality in Russia with a large selection of models.

The highest quality door from the expensive segment. According to consumer reviews, the best premium-class door is the "Monolith" (Guardian DS-4) model of the Guardian holding. She has a great design, confirmed by excellent technical indicators. But a normal (meaning not super-rich) person will not buy it. The Monolith costs like an airplane wing - several thousand dollars.

Important: All ratings and lists are based on consumer feedback. The order is in any form. If some brands are not included in the list, this does not mean that their products are inferior in any way.

Conclusion

When arranging a home, it is very important to know how to choose a steel front door to an apartment. According to the editorial board, the front door should have:

• the thickness of the outer sheet of the door leaf is 2.5 mm;
• the inner sheet does not have to be metal;
• frame of a box made of a shaped tube with a closed perimeter;
• outer hinges with support bearings with anti-burglary pins;
• two locks: lever and cylinder, with armor protection on the latter;
• thermal break (insulation inside the box profile);
• external metal platbands;
• at least one contour of the porch with a seal;
• peephole;
• stiffening ribs, with at least 3 horizontally;
• external painting with powder paint (creates a protective film), although "there is no comrade in taste and color."

The specific choice is up to the consumer.

High-quality iron doors are the best option for both an apartment and a private house. They are durable, attractive due to different finishing methods. Here are just a lot of manufacturers, which complicates the choice for buyers. Before purchasing, you should familiarize yourself with the rating of the best manufacturers of iron doors, find out their strengths and weaknesses. We bring to your attention the top best steel doors on the Russian market.

Entrance doors of different brands differ in the materials used, production technology, hardware features and price. The reliability of the structure directly depends on the cost. It is customary to divide iron doors into products of the middle price segment, premium class, and also budget ones. The most affordable designs are rarely purchased. Since too thin metal is used for their production, such an entrance door cannot be reliable.

To compile a rating of entrance metal doors in 2018, the opinions of experts, consumer reviews are taken into account. The experience and popularity of the company, the width of the product range, matters. In the middle price segment, Forpost, Neman, Stal, Bravo are considered the best. In the premium segment, the rating of the best iron doors includes the brands Guardian, TOREX, Elbor. These are Russian manufacturers of doors, the quality of which is not inferior to imported products.

Outpost

Tops the rating of steel doors 2018 are products of the Forpost company. The first products were released by this company in 1998. Beginning in 2009, production was moved to China to reduce manufacturing costs. This made it possible to produce 500 thousand units of goods annually. Unfortunately, low quality counterfeits have appeared since that time. Therefore, when buying an entrance system, you always need to ask for a certificate, clarify about the guarantee, purchase iron doors only through official representatives.

The Forpost metal doors are included in the review because of the following advantages:

• low price (even for the most elite models);
• wide assortment, products can be selected for a private house and apartment with various interiors;
• a sufficient number of service centers, so if necessary, you can seek advice, call the master at home.

The iron doors of the Outpost have their drawbacks. First of all, this applies to fittings, which are manufactured at the same factory. It is difficult to replace it with other analogs. Noise isolation is present only in some models. Also, we must not forget that there are fakes.

Groff

It is one of the brands of Bravo, a well-known iron door company. It is she who continues the rating of metal doors for apartments in 2018. Groff's products have the main advantage - the use of steel of considerable thickness. In addition, the structure is reinforced with stiffeners. Non-combustible mineral wool is used as a heater.

The manufacturer pays attention to the aesthetic characteristics of its products. Due to the combination of appearance and strength, Groff is considered one of the best metal entrance doors. All products are provided with a guarantee of up to 10 years, during which the service department is obliged to service the structure installed in the house, apartment.

Bravo

Bravo is considered one of the leaders in the Russian market for iron entrance systems. Entrance metal doors are among the top best, according to consumers. The company is ready to provide customers with more than 350 different models, including those made using a unique 3D technology.

The main advantages of the entrance structures of this brand:

• there are available models with veneer finishes;
• reliable and high quality steel doors;
• excellent draft protection due to high quality seals and insulating materials.

At the same time, in the most budgetary options, sound insulation is only of an average level.

Neman

The rating of metal entrance doors is continued by the Neman brand. This is a company that produces truly reliable and safe products. The brand has a wide range of models. Products are distinguished by reasonable prices. At the same time, the manufacturer pays great attention to the external characteristics of the product. Entrance systems Neman differ favorably with their decorative characteristics from competitors.

For the production of the best steel doors, alloy steel of considerable thickness is used. All models are equipped with two locks, if necessary, their number can be increased. Therefore, there are no questions about the safety of the product.

In addition to a good value for money, as well as interesting design solutions, Neman are included in the top of metal doors due to their compliance with all safety requirements. This is confirmed by certificates.

Of the minuses, it is worth mentioning only the insufficient strength of the most budgetary products from this manufacturer.

Became

The rating of steel doors also did not go without the Stal brand. Products from this manufacturer are distinguished by good reliability, a sufficient level of resistance to burglary. According to these parameters, it is a bit like Elbor. However, unlike this brand, the Stal manufacturer does not have a very expensive product. Due to this, the company's products are popular, and have received many positive reviews from consumers.

Professionals also praise this brand, although there are not the most successful models in its lineup. But in the price segment, this is a noteworthy manufacturer, which is rightfully included in the rating of entrance metal doors to an apartment.

The main advantages of Steel products:

• wide range of models;
• many options with the use of various finishing materials;
• good level of service.

The main disadvantage is the presence of unsuccessful models, which requires careful choice from the consumer. Before buying, it is worth asking the managers about all the technical characteristics.

Guardian

The rating of metal doors for an apartment would also not be complete without the Guardian brand. The plant began to produce iron structures back in 1994. Guardian entrance designs are popular with buyers who value beauty. Therefore, they will be useful to those who are looking for something original, want everything to be in harmony in the house or apartment. There are also no complaints about the safety parameters of the product of this brand. Indicators of fire safety, burglary resistance, sound insulation, service life - all these characteristics are confirmed by international certificates.

Among the advantages that made it possible to include the entrance systems of this brand in the 2018 quality rating of steel doors, it is also worth noting:

• the ideal combination of the leaf and the door frame, the gaps between them are minimal, which guarantees a snug fit of the sash;
• there are many models in any price segment to satisfy the demanding consumer;
• products comply with Russian and international requirements;
• a plate of mineral wool is used as a filler of the canvas - a non-combustible material with high insulating properties.

All is well in the secure metal doors of the Guardian. The only thing that customers are not happy with is the service. If even not the most complex breakdowns occur, then it will not be possible to quickly eliminate them. The service department does not differ in efficiency.

TOREX

An overview of steel doors for an apartment would be incomplete without the TOREX brand. This is another popular Russian manufacturer, whose production is located in Saratov. The first products were produced on it back in the Soviet Union in 1989. The plant is constantly developing, therefore entrance systems have become popular not only in the CIS countries. The company has 8 warehouses.

• good service;
• high quality products;
• compliance with all safety standards, including heat resistance for some models up to 5-6 hours;
• wide assortment range, attractive product design.

The main disadvantage of the products is their considerable cost.

Elbor

The manufacturer of iron doors Elbor is also included in the rating of the best metal entrance doors. The company has an excellent reputation, on which he has worked since the founding of the plant in 1976. At first, the company produced various goods for military purposes, then retrained for the protection of private property. Due to this specificity of production, all Elbor products are distinguished by the highest resistance to burglary.

The firm does not manufacture budget models. All products are made using a special technology to improve their reliability. The coverings are fire-resistant, and the filler inside the sash is non-combustible mineral wool. Moreover, the products have an attractive design. A review of steel entrance metal doors and high test rates also allow us to include the products of this brand in the ranking of the best.

Imported Fortus and DIERRE Products

In addition to Russian-made products, the rating of steel doors to the apartment includes popular brands from Germany and Italy. Fortus is fundamentally different from most manufacturers in that it specializes in custom-made doors. A minimum of finished products and a maximum of opportunities to assemble systems at your discretion. The buyer can choose the number of doors, locks, other fittings, the finish of the canvas, and so on. Due to this, more than 1000 combinations are available to the consumer. This approach allows you to choose the best metal entrance doors for your apartment or country house. Any of them will have high strength, sound insulation, will save property and heat.

DIERRE is a company from Italy that specializes in the production of high-quality entrance metal doors with a special design. The manufacturer monitors all the innovations on the market, implements the most advanced technologies. There are even “smart doors” in their line, their control is carried out by means of remote control.

High-quality metal doors from Italy are distinguished by high aesthetics, the finishing of the leaf is complemented by exquisite fittings. The cost of such an entrance structure is not available to everyone, but the DIERRE system will become a highlight of any room.

What to consider when choosing?

The brand is not the only parameter that the consumer should be guided by. The choice of steel doors should be based on other parameters as well.

Taking into account your financial capabilities, you need to pay attention to the following technical characteristics:

1. Locking mechanisms. One lock is good, but good steel doors to an apartment should have two such mechanisms. Moreover, both must have a high class of resistance to burglary (3 or 4), and their mechanisms must be different. This approach will greatly complicate the work of crackers.
2. Additional protection. Such simple elements as a chain or a night valve should also not be neglected. They enhance the protective functions of the structure.
3. Door hinges. When deciding what are the best metal entrance doors for an apartment, you need to pay special attention to this parameter. Hidden hinges are good because they cannot be seen and cannot be cut off when breaking. However, this design significantly increases the cost of the product.
4. Insulation materials. Without filler, even good quality steel doors will allow noise and cold to pass through. Therefore, it is worth clarifying what exactly the sash is filled with inside. The best option is mineral wool, which can absorb noise and cold. It is also good for residential premises because it does not burn.

The finishing material is important not only from a purely aesthetic point of view. It must protect the metal surface, be resistant to external factors, especially in private houses. Even the best steel front doors will be exposed to sunlight, frost and precipitation. It is important for an apartment that the coating is resistant to minor impacts and scratches.

Buying an iron door for your home is a crucial step. The product costs a lot and should last a long time. Therefore, you should carefully study the rating of iron doors to the apartment, all the parameters of the model you like, trust only well-known brands that have been on the market for many years, are ready to provide a long-term guarantee for their products.