Women's haircuts technology for their implementation. Haircut schemes: step by step instructions, recommendations and reviews. Short haircut female bob - photo

In order to master the skill of a hairdresser, you need to master the technologies of four classic (basic) haircuts.

Haircut is the main type of work of the master. In hairdressing, there are four classic (basic) haircuts: basic (solid), graduated, uniform (uniform), progressive (elongated).

Basic haircut

The appearance of the haircut characterized by an overall smooth passive surface. The length of the strand at the neck is short, at the crown it is long. To perform this haircut, a fixed control strand is used, all subsequent strands are cut at its level. The edging in this haircut will be the control line and the drawing line. It can be horizontal or tilt forward or backward. The length of the control strand is selected individually. All partings that stand out strands should be parallel to the selected edging. The draw angle in this haircut equals 0*. The strand above the ear should be cut in free fall without tension.

Technology

With a sagittal parting, we divide the hair into the frontal and occipital zones. We divide the frontal zone with a central parting.

We divide the occipital zone by parting from ear to ear, through the occipital tubercles, into the lower and upper occipital zones.

In the lower occipital zone, we select a strand 2 cm thick. comb down and cut at the selected level.

We select the next strand with a horizontal parting, comb it down and cut it with an extension of 1-2 millimeters. So we cut the entire lower occipital zone.

In order for the haircut to be symmetrical. The upper occipital zone must be cut together with both temporal and parietal zones. With a horizontal parting, we select strands 1 cm thick around the head and cut from the center of the occipital zone to the face, focusing on the length of the previous strand of the lower occipital zone. So we cut all the hair to the end (each subsequent strand should be 1-2 ml longer than the previous one).

If necessary, we make a bang.

If the client wears a haircut without bangs on a side parting, then we divide the frontal zone (item 1) along this parting. Everything else is cut in the same way.

The scheme of the main haircut.

Silhouette

The silhouette of the main haircut is characterized by the concentration of the mass of hair at the lowest hairline.

The structure of the main haircut is characterized by a smooth increase in the length of the hair from the neck to the crown.

Practical task:

Perform a basic haircut taking into account the individual characteristics of the model (for a round face, a rectangular face, a trapezoid face).

Perform a haircut on the base of the main one with a slight lengthening to the face.

Perform a haircut on the base of the main one with an asymmetrical bang.

Nowadays, the beauty industry is highly developed. There are many hair care procedures. In addition to the variety of haircuts, they are performed with different tools. Let's talk about what hair cutting technology apply today.

By the way! I advise on my friend's blog as much as possible get rid of hair on the body FOREVER?! Her daughter from abroad brought some kind of tricky depilator that works on the principle of tweezers, she literally used it once, and her hair NO LONGER GROWTH!!!

Thinning consists in thinning curls to reduce density. This procedure has long and firmly fit into the services of salons. It is used to give volume to curls or to reduce it. At the same time, it is not recommended for thin and sparse hair. Among the tools with which the technique is carried out, the following stand out:

straight scissors;
thinning scissors (they are single and double-sided);
machine;
razor.

Let's learn how to cut with thinning scissors. The hair must be clean and dry.

At the ends, thinning is done to give the hair airiness and a smooth transition. Then they cut off up to five mm or go through the curls with scissors, holding them at an angle of 30 degrees.
If you cut them along the entire length, you get the effect of torn hair, thick hair will become light. At the same time, they move in several steps: at the base, in the middle and closer to the tips. Sometimes a sliding cut is used. Then, from the middle to the ends, they are passed with sliding scissors.
When thinning near the roots, additional volume is added to the hair. But in this case, you need to be especially careful. If done carelessly, instead of the desired effect, the hairs will stick out to the sides, worsening the hairstyle.

Most often, the machine is used to create men's haircuts. When working, adhere to the following set of rules.

Hair should be no more than five centimeters in length. Otherwise, the procedure, instead of cutting hair, will turn into plucking. To cut with a typewriter, they are pre-cut.
Another important rule: the device is used exclusively on dry hair. Otherwise, it will quickly deteriorate.
In addition, the machine must be held correctly in the hand: the thumb is placed on the lid, and the rest is wrapped around the bottom.
Movements are performed slowly, starting from the bottom and moving up, against hair growth. In this case, the tool should be pressed tightly, and the angle of inclination should not be changed.
For the temporal and occipital zones, put on a smaller nozzle and cut off the hair.

Some men do not like too short haircuts. Then the tool, along with the machine, are scissors.

What to do if hair falls out? To begin with, we advise from the website of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. This article reveals a method by which you can fight hair loss IS FREE without harm to the body.

Straight razor

Only a high-class professional will undertake a haircut with a dangerous razor. If the hairdresser owns this technique, consider yourself lucky. You trust your hair to a real master. The tool is used for short men's haircuts and women's for hair of different lengths.

A dangerous razor is so sharp that if not done carefully, the strand is cut off completely. But done correctly, it will turn out with a smooth, very natural transition. Haircut is performed only on wet hair.

The strands are combed, the necessary partings are made and curls are attached.
A small strand is isolated from the first zone, twisted and cut. The razor is held parallel to the growth of the hair, and cutting starts from the middle. Thus, with shortening, thinning is also performed.
Then another strand is isolated, connected to the treated one, twisted and pulled towards the face until the treated part slips out of the tourniquet. The remaining strand is treated in the same way as the first.
The fully treated area is twisted into a bundle, pulled, and processed again.
This is repeated for all zones.

Most suitable straight razor for thick hair. As a result, they become obedient and easy to fit, while remaining the same voluminous.

Haircut technology No. 1. Haircut is performed on clean, damp hair. Suitable for people with round and triangular face types. Hides full cheeks and a large forehead (Fig. P.2.1).

Tools and accessories needed for cutting and styling:

simple scissors;
thinning scissors;
comb;

brush double and brushing;
clamps.

The order of operations:

We start the haircut from the lower occipital zone. We cut 1 - 2 strands in free fall (depending on hair growth). Then we cut using the horizontal grading method (step cutting method), we focus on the length of the first control strand. The partings are horizontal, the cut angle is about 55 - 60 °, we cut with a deep sawtooth cut (the angle during graduation can be increased up to 90 °). So we cut the entire lower occipital zone and part of the middle occipital zone.
Middle and upper occipital zones (without crown zone). The parting is vertical, the cutting method is “strand by strand”, the angle of the pull changes from 90 ° upwards (when pulling up, the length and volume are preserved), the cut line is set with the fingers, we focus on the length of the hair in the previous zone. We cut from the center to the right and to the left.
Crown zone. We cut using the “strand by strand” method (horizontal graduation method), i.e. gradually change the angle with each strand by about 10 °. The parting is horizontal, the brace is up, the cut is sawtooth.

Rice. Clause 2.1. Haircut pattern number 1:
I-V - sequence of operations

High zones. We focus on the length of the hair in the occipital area. We change the angle of the comb back to get an elongation to the face. Parting vertical, 90° guy, cutting angle approx. 55 - 60°, sawtooth cut, strand by strand cutting method. We process the temporal zones with a razor or a sliding cut. With a razor we make a “fringe” near the face.
The parietal zone. We cut, focusing on the length of the hair at the temples and in the crown area. Haircut method “strand by strand”, pull back angle, horizontal parting, cut line set by fingers. We perform a pull back to keep the length, since the hair in the parietal zone is quite long. Sawtooth cut.
Unity haircut. We connect the temples with the parietal zone, remove sharp corners. Treat the entire haircut with a sliding cut. Make a haircut with bangs, make strands near the face and bangs “torn” (using a razor or a sliding cut).

Styling options. Rub foam or mousse into the hair and style with a round brush (brushing) or double in the direction from the back of the head to the face. You can also select individual strands near the face and on the bangs, wax the ends of the hair. You can apply a gel with a “wet” effect on slightly damp hair and lay it with your hands. Lay some strands up, twist some inward. The ends (some) can be tousled and fixed with a spray. The general view of the haircut is shown in tsv. on, fig. 34.

Haircut technology No. 2. Haircut is performed on clean, damp hair. We divide the head into zones by horizontal partings along the occiput and through the highest point of the head (Fig. A.2.2).

Tools and fixtures required for the job:

simple scissors;
thinning scissors;
comb;
straight razor (if necessary);
clamps.

The order of operations (Fig. A.2.2).

We start the haircut from the lower occipital zone. With a horizontal parting, we separate a strand 2–3 cm thick and cut it in free fall, setting the desired length. At the same time, edging is performed. Next, we separate the strand with a vertical parting (drawing angle 90 °) and shearing at a cut angle of 40-60 °. The cut is sawtooth or straight. We cut the right and left parts of the NZz with a pull back, focusing on the control strand. The cut is straight or sawtooth. Haircut method "strand by strand".

Rice. Clause 2.2. Haircut execution scheme No. 2:

The middle occipital zone and the upper occipital zone with a shear similarly, focusing on the control strand from the previous zone. Cutting angle 40 - 60°. We pull the right and left parts of the zones to the back of the head. Haircut method "strand by strand". The cut is straight or sawtooth. The temporal zones are cut in the same way.
Unity haircut. We comb the hair of the frontal zone on the face and cut it off at the same level.
You can thin out at the ends of the strands (depth 1-2 cm) with vertical parting with simple or thinning scissors or a straight razor. Thinning can also be done using the deep sawtooth cut method.
At the request of the client, the haircut can be decorated with bangs. The shape of the bangs is selected taking into account the correction of the face.

Hair coloring

brush for hair coloring;
bowl for paint (2 pcs.);
ponytail.

Materials:

hair dye No. 10/03, 9/03, 12/61 (according to Wella);
oxidizing agent 6-, 9% (according to Wella);
shampoo, hair balm.

For this haircut, any color scheme is suitable. In this situation, you can use shade 10/3 (according to Wella). To add volume to the hair, we recommend dyeing the roots of the hair in a darker tone, and the rest of the hair in a lighter one. For example: 9/03 and 10/03 (according to Wella).

There is another way to "revive" this haircut. To do this, highlight with colors 10/03 and 12/61 (according to Wella). Highlighting can be done both through a cap and with the help of foil (using the “darning” method). The thickness and frequency of the lightened strands depend on the client's desire. This method gives not only a play of color, but also a visual volume of hair.

After dyeing, the hair must be washed with shampoo and treated with a balm.

Hair Styling. Work is done on clean, damp hair. In this case, you can make several styling options: everyday, classic, evening, disco, youth. Here is the technology of classical and youth hair styling. In any case, you will need the following tools and fixtures:

hair foam (for example, Hagh Hair from Wella strong hold);
brushes "double" and "brushing";
hairspray (for example, Hagh Hair from Wella very strong hold).

Classic hair styling. Apply foam or fixin to wet hair. Dry the lower occipital area with a brush in free fall, i.e. without raising the root, in other zones the roots should be “set”. After we have dried the roots, we need to work out the ends of the hair.

To do this, with the help of brushing, we scroll the ends of the hair in a row inward, while smoothing and stretching the entire strand. If the client has a strongly “beveled” nape, then this area should be slightly blunted and the top layer of hair should be combed off. Give shape to bangs. At the end of the work, fix the hairstyle with varnish.

Youth hair styling. We apply foam and dry the roots, as in the first case. We smooth the hair with a “brushing” brush, and twist the ends up. This gives liveliness and elegance to the whole general appearance. On the upper occipital and temporal zones, you can make a blunt. Make a curly parting. Give shape to bangs. Use a hair wax (eg Wella's Hagh Hair) to guide the individual strands. At the end of the work, fix the hairstyle with varnish.

Haircut technology No. 3. Tools and fixtures required for the job:

simple scissors;
thinning scissors;
comb;
straight razor (if necessary);
clamps.

Haircut is performed on clean, damp hair (Fig. A.2.3).

The order of operations.

Haircut of the lower occipital zone. We select a strand on the occipital protuberances and cut it, the guy angle is 90 °, the cut line is parallel to the parting. This will be the control strand. Next, we pull all the other hair from the lower occipital zone in a row to the control one and cut it at its level using the stepped haircut method. Then we compare the hair using the slicing method.

Rice. Clause 2.3. Haircut scheme number 3:
I-V - order of operations

Haircut of the upper occipital zone. With a horizontal parting, we separate the cutting zone with a width of 3 - 4 cm. We cut with vertical partings from the center to the right and left. Draw angle 90°, cut line at an angle of 60°, while the control length is the length of the hair on the line of the occiput. All strands are slightly combed to the back of the head. Similarly, we cut the entire upper occipital zone, keeping the cut angle.
Haircut of temporal zones. We cut, focusing on the strands of the occipital zone, while combing the strands a little more than we combed the hair on the occipital zone. Cutting angle 60°, sawtooth cut.
Unity haircut. We comb the hair of the parietal zone in a row up and align it with a sawtooth cut. The cut line is horizontal.
We comb the hair of the frontal zone according to their growth from the top of the head to the face. We cut the oblique bangs so that a pronounced asymmetry is obtained. Bangs can be done with a razor. We carefully fillet the hair. You can make a basal thinning to add volume, you can also make a thinning at the ends - to lighten the tips and in order to give them direction. We perform thinning by the slicing method.
edging. Comb the hair according to their height and align it with the shape of the haircut.

Hair coloring in the "contour" method. Tools and fixtures:

brush for hair coloring;
bowl for paint (2 pcs.);
ponytail.

The order of operations.

Separate the hair along the edge line of hair growth with a zigzag parting and color it with the desired tone.
We do not capture the hair on the temple, temporal notch and temporal ledge from the side, where the shape of the haircut and styling will be longer.
On the occipital protuberances, we select a thin strand and dye it using the “darn” method, approximately 2 to 3 tones darker than the tone along the marginal hairline.
The rest of the mass of hair is dyed in a light tone so that there is a contrast.

Hair Styling. Tools and fixtures:

brush "double";
brush "brushing".

The order of operations.

We treat the hair with foam or mousse.
With the help of brushing and a hair dryer, we give the hair on the lower occipital zone upward, while curling the hair on the lower occipital zone along the marginal hairline inward.
We lay the hair of the upper occipital zone, temporal and parietal zones with a flat skeletal brush, lifting the root; then we comb the hair according to their growth from the crown, using brushing, with a hairdryer, we give them the direction inward.
We comb the hair from the top of the head to the face slightly to the side so that there are long hair on the temporal zone on one side and short hair on the other (asymmetrical styling). Using wax, select some strands.
Laying can be fixed with varnish.

Haircut technology No. 4. Tools and fixtures required for the job:

simple scissors;
thinning scissors;
comb;
straight razor (if necessary);
clamps.

The order of operations (Fig. A.2.4).

Haircut is performed on clean, damp hair. We divide the head into zones with a cross-shaped parting.
We start the haircut from the occipital zone. With a horizontal parting, we select the first strand on the lower occipital zone and cut it in free fall, setting the control length. Further shearing is carried out using the “strand by strand” method, the draw angle is 0°. The cut line, set by the fingers, is parallel to the parting, the cut is closed. Thus, we cut the entire occipital area.
Haircut bangs. The bangs stand out from the central parting, the cut is straight, the haircut line is slightly oblique.
Haircut of temporal zones. Along the edge line of hair growth, we separate the strand to the face with a diagonal parting. We comb the strand perpendicular to the parting, the cut line is parallel to the parting. Haircut method "strand on strand". We comb the strands to the face, the cut is point. We start the cut from the bangs. At the ends of the hair, thinning is performed.
Unity haircut. We compare the hair of the occipital zone and the temporal zones using the ponting method.

Rice. Clause 2.4. Haircut scheme number 4:
I-II - the order of operations

Hair coloring in the "contour" method. Tools and fixtures:

brush for hair coloring;
bowl for paint (2 pcs.);
ponytail.

The order of operations. The inner layer should be twice as thick as the outer one. We paint the inner layer in a dark tone, the outer one in a bright tone. These colors should be contrasting.

Hair Styling. We treat the hair with a fixing agent, for example, liquid varnish. We start laying from the lower occipital zone. In a row, with the help of brushing and a hair dryer, we smooth the hair and set it to the direction inward. We smooth the hair of the temporal zone in the same way and set the direction inward, while pulling the strands to the face. You can fix the styling with varnish and gloss.

Haircut technique.

1. Pre-moisturize your hair.

2. Divide the hair into 4 sections using a center-vertical and center-horizontal parting, criss-cross. Separate the lower section with a horizontal parting from ear to ear Vasilyeva Olga, Strelyatskaya Mila Makeup lessons. From Phoenix, 2009.

3. Select the control strand with a central vertical parting in the lower occipital area.

4. Pull the control strand at a 90° angle and cut at the same angle.

5. Moving in parallel vertical partings, pulling the cut strand to the control. The control strand is unstable.

6. Check the balance of the trimmed area using horizontal partings, keeping a straight line.

7. Select a strand in the upper occipital area using vertical partings, pull at an angle of 90 and cut at the same angle. The length reference point is the reness trimmed last strand in the lower occipital area. Pull all subsequent strands of this zone with vertical partings to a stable control strand, creating an elongation on the face.

8. Select a strand in the bang area using a central-vertical parting, pull at an angle of 90 ° and cut at the same angle. All subsequent strands of the frontal-parietal zone, using radial parting, pull up to a stable control strand, creating an elongation in the area of \u200b\u200bthe auricles.

9. Blow dry your hair for the desired shape and volume

Description of haircuts. Schemes and stages

Haircut "platform"

1. Haircut is recommended for coarse thick hair, you can use this haircut on not very thick hair. The length of the hair should be 4-5 cm, since longer hair cannot be placed vertically (Fig. 1) Bumakova I. “The Big Book of the Home Hairdresser”. - Rostov-on-Don, 2010.

If the hair is long, then you should first cut it to 5-6 cm.

When cutting the “platform”, wet hair must be raised vertically to the head. Lightly dry with a hair dryer, and in the process of cutting, comb them up with a comb.

2. Separate the hair of the platform from the lower zones of the head with a horizontal parting (Fig. 2, 3)

3. Above the horizontal parting, first cut over the fingers, and then shade over the comb. Insert the comb into the hair and move it horizontally to the back of the head, cut off the protruding hairs in the plane of the comb. Make sure your hair is upright.

4. Below the horizontal parting, cut the hair also in a vertical position, reducing the length of the hair by tilting the comb towards the neck.

Make edging and thinning.

Bob haircut"

1. Consider the scheme (Fig. 1, 2), on which parallel lines mean horizontal partings, they are located between the partings; strands of hair. In this case, it is not necessary to divide the head into zones.

Rice. one

2. For convenience, make a vertical parting from the middle of the forehead through the top of the head to the middle of the neck. From the parting, comb the hair on the left and right sides and stab it with a clip (Fig. 4).

3. Comb the first strand at the bottom of the back of the head with a horizontal parting. Set the length of the control strand (KP) and its shape along line 1 - a straight "square" or along line 2 - the strands of hair lengthen towards the face, the so-called "fishtail" (Fig. 2, 3).

4. "Fishtail" can be set by twisting the combed strand of hair with a flagellum (Fig. 4) and cutting it off (Fig. 6). Hair extension 0°, hair lying on the neck or on the back freely and evenly.

5. When cutting, it is necessary to monitor the symmetry of the left and right sides.

6. Comb the subsequent strands along horizontal partings every 1 cm towards the crown and cut to the length of the CP with a 0 ° guy in parts, to the length of the grip with the fingers.

7. On the crown of the head, divide the narrow section of hair that resulted from combing the strands in half, comb the hair to the right and left sides and cut to the selected length of the “square” (Fig. 7). The edging is a cut of hair.

Rice. 7

8. If it is required that the ends of the hair are bent to the head, then the upper strands of hair should cover all the underlying hair, therefore, in the process of cutting, their length must be increased by 2-3 mm relative to the previous cut strand, starting from the temples and the upper occipital zone (Fig. 8, 9).

If the ends of the hair should be bent upwards, then it is necessary to reduce the length of the hair of the upper zones by 2-3 mm during the cutting process. This is easy to achieve with the help of a pull, grading the hair at 30° or 40° (Fig. 10, 11).

Rice. 10

9. Thinning in a bob haircut is recommended to be done 1.5-2 cm from the end of the strand. With thick hair, you can make a rarefaction by sliding along the strands. To raise the hairstyle and increase its volume, basal thinning of the “fur” type is performed using the plucking method.

Part your hair with a horizontal parting from ear to ear through the middle of the occipital area. Pin up the hair above the parting.

At the bottom of the back of the head, comb out the first strand with a horizontal parting and set the desired length, take it as the control strand - KP1 with a 0 ° guy (Fig. 2).

Cut the hair along the horizontal strands with a 0° brace to the length of KP1, combing them through 1 cm to the separation parting (Fig. 3).

For the convenience of cutting the upper zones, tie the cut hair with a ribbon to the neck so that it does not interfere. Arrange the upper zones as a “fishtail” along a concave cut with hair lengthening towards the face and set CP2 with a 0° guy line. The rest of the hair should be cut along horizontal partings with a 0° brace to the length of KP2, combing them through 1 cm, putting a strand on a strand. Follow the symmetry of the left and right sides of the haircut relative to the center of the back of the head Breeze L. Master class. AST 2010.

For volume and splendor, thinning can be done by plucking and sliding along the strands.

Rice. one

Bangs can also be designed in the form of a "fishtail". Comb 1-2.5 cm above the hairline at the temple from the ear, over the forehead and the next temple to the ear. Twist a strand of hair with a flagellum at the level of the eyebrows in the center of the forehead and cut it off (Fig. 4). You will get a semicircular line (the shape of the bangs may be different depending on the appearance).

Laying bangs "forward" - voluminous. The hair of the upper "square" is lifted by a hair dryer from the face to the occipital zone and bends the ends of the hair down towards the head. In the lower "square" the ends of the hair are bent up or laid in curls.

Haircut "fabris" ("hat")

Comb the hair with a horizontal parting from the middle of the temple to the middle of the nape or to the lower occipital zone (Fig. 2). Partings on the back of the head can converge at an angle (Fig. 3) or oval (Fig. 4). Pin up the hair above the parting with clips.

Below the horizontal parting, cut the hair in vertical strands, shortening them to the hairline at the temples and neck. You can flatten your hair.

Rice. one

Above the horizontal parting, cut along CP2, setting the length of CP2 above the parting with a 0° guy line. Cut the second strand to the length of the KP with a 0° guy. Cut the rest of the hair with a 45-50° brace, combing it in parallel partings towards the top of the head. Due to the 45-50 ° brace, you will get a decrease in the length of the strands towards the crown, a blurry cut line and a smooth transition to the length of the Byton D hair. Elegant hairstyles for long hair for all occasions. "Eskmo", 2009.

The hair on the crown, on the last combed out narrow section, is parted in half, combed on both sides and cut to a common length.

Mill only the upper zones.

Lay down with a hair dryer.

Haircut cascade"

This haircut is performed on semi-long curly hair or after a perm (Fig. 1). Wash your hair before cutting. Only one control strand is set - a 1.5x1.5 cm CP on the crown or crown 5-8 cm long (Fig. 2, 3). It is possible with sparse hair, having chosen the length of the CP, tie all the hair at the CP in a “tail” (Fig. 4) and immediately cut it off. "Cascade" can be with bangs (Fig. 5). So you can cut the child.

Rice. one

Guy 90° only for gearbox. The rest of the hair is pulled tightly to the CP and cut to the length of the CP. It is convenient to cut in sectors between the radial partings 1-2, 2-3 (Fig. 6) along the horizontal strands a, b, c, pulling the hair up and cutting it to the length of the KP.

After cutting off the hair of sector 1-2, comb it to the side and continue to process the next sector, and so on.

The cascading effect consists in different lengths of hair over the entire surface of the head. Hair lies in the form of a cascade. Thus, the edging is obtained automatically. You can change the edging according to the person's appearance.

Rice. 7

Around the KP in circles, the hair is the same length, and along the radii - different lengths. The farther the circle lies from the CP, the longer the hair (Fig. 7).

Figure 8 shows the distribution of hair after cutting to the length of the CP. The hairs are drawn vertically from the surface of the head, which clearly shows the change in their length in space.

The cascading effect creates fluffiness of the hair on the head and can be used in different haircuts on different parts of the head.

On the parietal and temporal zones, the cascade effect can be obtained as follows. In the center of the crown of the head, set a CP 5-8 cm long with a 90° guy line. Pull all the hair of the crown and temples in parts to the CP and cut at the level of the CP (Fig. 9), while keeping the CP perpendicular to the head.

You can create a cascading effect only on the occipital zone, and make the temporal and parietal zones from hair of equal length.

KP1, guy 90° - for temporal and parietal zones. CP1 = CP2 in length (Fig. 10, 11).

The role of KP2 can be played by an extended strand between the temporal partings along the horizontal parting from ear to ear (Fig. 12). Pull the hair of the occipital zone tightly to the strand KG12, 90° guy only for KP2. Cut for several grips in the fingers. The back of the head will have a slightly different cascading effect line, which will be different from the line given in fig. 10, 11.

Rice. 10

Rice. 12 Rice. 13

Rice. fourteen

Very often, to give hair fluffiness, a cascading effect is used in a bob haircut. The lower strands remain the same and retain the “square” line (Fig. 13, 14).

Determine the length of KP2 (3-6 cm) and choose its place on the head depending on the length of the hair, the length of the bangs and the appearance. You can get a cascading effect from several radial strands taken around the CP (Fig. 15). For lush, slightly curly hair, this technique is very effective. On fig. 16 shows the length of hair with a brace in space 90 °: aa, bb, cc. In this case, the ends of the hair are at different levels along the length when cutting at the level of the CP.

The most requested service in a hairdressing salon is, of course, a haircut. Good quality and beautiful haircut depends not only on the qualifications of the master, but also on many other factors such as: the condition of the hair, the type of the previous haircut, the shape and type of the face, the style of makeup.

When choosing a haircut, an experienced hairdresser also takes into account the mood, and even the character of the client, based on the possibility of creating a certain image acceptable to various situations, whether it is a regular trip to the store or timed to coincide with a festive event. In this article, we will cover the main types of haircuts and show you how to create them.

In any hairdressing salon, visitors will be offered the two most popular types of haircuts:
- contrast made in the form of a sharp transition in the length of the hair,
- not contrasting made in the form of a smooth transition of hair length.

Contrast haircut photo Non-contrasting haircut photo

Haircut methods

When performing any type of haircut, certain operations are performed to process sections of the head. Consider the main types of haircuts:
- smooth transition of hair length from the central sections to a shortened length in the area of the neck and temples called reducing hair to "no".

A smooth, soft transition of length on the hair is initially short than in the first operation and performed more carefully called "shade".
- giving a certain ratio between short and long hairs in selected areas, called "filling".

Shortening the length of the hair over the entire area above the fingers is called "haircut on the fingers".

Finger haircut video

The formation of a stepped shape, cutting the strands at an angle is called "graduation".

Haircut graduation video

Careful shading of hair to the back of the head with a clear transition line of length is called "smoky transition".
- the final stage of any haircut to remove individual protruding hairs is called "grinding".

All of the above operations are necessary to obtain the selected style and hairstyle. The real work of a professional master will be visible with the high-quality creation of the individual appearance of each visitor. As never before, individualism is in fashion now, in which the look and style of the haircut is brought to perfection directly on the client.

Directions and styles of haircuts

There are several areas of individually applicable and widely used styles:

Style "minimalism" implies the creation of concise and strict lines with a corresponding strong and juicy hair color. The haircut has an exact geometric shape.

Romantic style implies a haircut with soft and smooth lines, devoid of any geometric lines. The haircut gives the impression that no styling products were used, and luxurious curls and unpretentious strands were created by nature itself.

Style "constructivism"- is created by designing clear and graphic lines, in the presence of hair that is incompatible in color and length.

Style "conservative"- Differs in simplicity and elegance. Haircut is performed with an individual selection of hair length.

Style "youth"- is created by giving the hairstyle a special vigor. The effect of tousled hair is achieved using the execution technique and various styling products.

Modern haircuts do not have strict and limited frames, so that a professional hairdresser can change direction and style in the most optimal way. The most important thing for any master is to achieve such a result in which every woman leaves the salon changed and refreshed.