Decoration MaterialsIt would seem that they do not make up the basis of the house, which means they play a smaller role. But it is not. At the stage of shtlocking walls and surfaces, the inner beauty of the room is determined.
The fatness of the walls, the integrity of the seams and corners depends on the putty, durability decorative decoration And the comfort of all at home. One of the highest-quality putty, which are sold in the construction markets and in supermarkets - Knauf Uniflot.
Features of the material
The purpose of the material is the formation of a smooth and smooth surface, on top of which further will be completed finishing. Also, a layer of putty performs minor waterproofing properties.
Use as an aligning layer is relevant when there are insignificant surface drops, small chips or cracks. In the presence of big problems With the level of surface, the material is better replaced by plaster.
Knauf Uniflot is used everywhere - both for sex and for walls, as in residential premisesand in basements or in attic.
This material from the well-known manufacturer is used mainly on plasterboard:
- Plasterboard sheets of GLC;
- Super sheets or gypsum sheets of GVL superplate;
- Floor elements GLVL;
- Perforated plates with edges, etc.
However, for any other surfaces, its use is also possible and also relevant. It can handle a wooden and concrete surface, brick masonry, heat insulation materials (foam, polyurethane foam).
Spaklyka Uniflot is designed for the work only in the room. It is not only aligned and cover the walls, but also close the seams, but even glitter the corners and even glue drywall sheets and plates to smooth surfaces.
High adhesion allows not to experience any problems with glued on this species Put surfaces.
Uniflot is sold in a dry form, based on construction mix - Plaster, it is complemented by special polymer additives. Separate fractions of the finished and dry mixture do not exceed 0.15 mm. Traditionally, the color of the mixture is white, but on sale you can find a color putty (from shades of gray to pink).
The color is purchased by adding natural dyes, it does not change any characteristics. On the contrary, gives the material new properties - decorative. Thus, if desired, you can use plaster and as a fine coating.
By the way, in non-residential premises and various public buildings Often they do, just rubbing the putty wall. Cheap, quickly, practical and easy, and it looks beautiful.
The spacure of the unifotty is easily applied, the maximum coating layer is 5 mm, minimal 1 mm. The material consumption depends on the type of surface, on average, 0.3 kg takes place on the partitions - 0.5 kg / sq. meter. This material is very plastic, steamproof and absolutely safe for health.
In the store you will be offered a dry mix in paper packets Uniflot KNAUF 5 kg and 25 kg. The shelf life in this form is up to 9 months, provided that the packaging was not broken.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the analogues of putty Knauf Uniflot confidently leads. Thanks to its properties, this material is not only safe and convenient to work - it has a number of undeniable advantages that make it one of the most purchased and demanded compositions. In particular:
- does not give shrinkage (and therefore it does not crack after drying, which is especially important for seams and joints);
- relatively simple to use (although it requires a certain experience);
- allows you to form a smooth monophonic surface;
- cheap standing;
- can appreciate almost all modern construction Materials (including thermal insulation).
The disadvantages of the material are still available, but they are not associated with quality. This material requires a certain experience of working, both when mixing and when applied.
How to apply?
You can only apply material on a dry and smooth surface, without oils and other complicating bonding substances. If you do the repair, and do not build from scratch, then you need to remove the paint or wallpaper from the walls and partitions. Although this also uses texture plaster.
Dilsert the mixture as follows: 2 kg of dry mixture is poured into liter clean water and stir up to homogeneity. "Recipe" commonly recognized and does not encourage action - the right way Cooking should be read on the package!
Remember that the mixture will start glare after 20 minutes - so you have a limited reserve of time.
This makes the process of applying less convenient if you need to cover large square (and usually when repairing it happens). You simply do not have time to apply a solution on the surface of all walls of the room (for example), and you will have to cook it again.
However, the lack is not too significant, and takes a minimum of extra time. And in fact, almost all solutions of other manufacturers are distinguished by the same properties, so it should not be focused on this.
Now we describe in stages, exactly how the application of Knauf Uniflot will look like (and in essence - any other putty):
- The surface is inspired by the old coating, dust and dirt.
- Ideally, the surface is ground to improve the adhesion of putty.
- The solution is prepared in the required quantity.
- Application is carried out with a spatula (metal or plastic) - the solution is smeared on the surface, after which it is leveling a plumb.
- The first layer of putty is recommended to do not thicker 5-7 mm (again - read the instructions on the package).
- Cracks, joints and chips should be processed several times.
- After drying the layer, ideally, it should be performed by grinding with a grinding skirt.
The second layer (and subsequent, if they) are applied only after complete drying of the previous one. Then you can put a putty on the walls under the wallpaper and applying plaster on the wall.
How to apply? (video)
How much does it cost?
In the markets now find high-quality and original goods and buy Uniflot Knauff is not easy. We especially carefully take care of the selection of putty, if you get fake, you can harm your health.
Pay attention to the shelf life, as well as the integrity of the packaging: if you can notice the traces of violation of storage conditions, it is better to give up the purchase in this store.
The price of Knauf Uniflot can be different, it depends only on the packaging volume (and from the region, however, too). The price of Knauf Uniflot for 5 kg is 290 rubles, packing 25 kg costs 1125 rubles. The same is the preparation of metal to painting.
Application area
Knauf - Uniflot - a special putty for seams, designed to seal the joints of the KNAUF-sheets (GLC) and panels based on them. When applying the spacure of the unifotted, sealing the joints of the sheets with a semicircular subfolded edge (the edge of the plow) can be carried out without the use of reinforcing tapes.
Especially it is recommended to use the spacure of the unifotty when entering the transverse seams of plasterboard sheets, where there is no sophisticated edge.At the same time, a cutting of the pepe seam at an angle of 22-45 degrees is necessary. (See the plans for GLK)
Preparation of solution
A maximum of 2 kg of unifuto pour into 1 liter of pure water and stir the crawls to consistency. No need to leave for swelling. To knead, apply clean capacity and tool. Work time before setting about 50 minutes.
Surface preparation
The surfaces of the services must be durable, solid, carriers, clean and dry.
Flow consumption
Dry mixture consumption for 1 m2 when the joints of the joints of the GLK and the installations of the screws are:
for ceilings 0.3 kg;
For partitions ~~ 0.5 kg.
Operating procedure
The temperature of the base and air indoor should be not lower than + 10 ° C.
As a rule, the shtocking of KNAUF-Uniflot is made in two passages. It is recommended to work with a spatula with a screwdriver on the handle and a wide (20 cm) spatula. Fill the seams, pressing the material with a spatula. After a small exposure, (after about 30 minutes) remove the excess material in the places of the appearance of thickens and rod. Installations of the screws are also placed in 2 passages. Craisted material not to recycle due to the danger of the formation of cracks!
Possible minor irregularities can be stabbed after drying.
All tools and containers used in the process must be made of stainless steel.
Equipment and tools after the end of the work should be rinsed immediately with water.
Packaging and storage
Uniflot fans in paper bags of 5 kg and 25 kg.
Opened bag is well blocked. Store in a dry room - the shelf life of approximately 6 months.
The technology of sealing seams on plasterboard sheets:
1. On the junction formed by the lined with cardboard by drowning edges, apply a 50-75 mm width with a spacing. Align the laid mass while simultaneously removing the excess putty.
2. Cut the desired piece of paper tape for the seam length. To increase the elasticity, paper tape dip in water and shake the excess water. Moistheld paper tape Press the spatula into a layer of putty. Operation is carried out immediately after applying putty, prior to the start of the gripping process (solidification).
3. A spatula of a width of 150 mm. Apply an applying layer of putty to carefully block the seam, removing excess putty.
One of the popular funds for repair work is putty unifotted KNAUF, specifications which perfectly meet all requirements. This material has a lot of advantages providing high consumer demand.
Purpose of putty Uniflot Knauf and its characteristics
Specifications of spacure Uniflot (KNAUF), its purpose is due to the composition of the material. The basis of the construction mixture is gypsum. It provides a putty perfect ductility that allows you to create a smooth layer, high-quality climbing irregularities, roughness, deepening. The material is environmentally friendly, so it can be used freely in residential premises. Gypsum base Does not provide a mixture of high levels of resistance to moisture. Consequently, these building materials are applied in conducting internal work.
Putty Uniflot Knauff is used in the finish:
- Ceilkov
- Partition
- Floors
The material is ideal for embedding seams between sheets and Knauf plates. In this case, the reinforcing tape is not necessary. The finished putty can be applied with layers of 1-5 mm. Consumption of KNAUF Uniflot to 1m 2 when finishing partitions, walls is 500 g, when finishing the ceilings - 300 g. The strength of the bending layer - 2.7 MPa, for compression - 5.2 MPa. The material dries quickly, so the amount of the prepared mixture is calculated for 20 minutes of operation. Due to the high speed of solidification of the solution, in an hour after applying the first layer, you can proceed to the finish putty.
Benefits of Knauf Uniflot, material reviews
The putty Knauf Uniflott has several undeniable advantages that provide it with popularity. This material:
- Comfortable in work
- Environmentally safe
- Durable and durable
- Economical
The high plasticity of the solution makes it possible to easily cope with the work even beginners. The shallow fraction of the mixture allows you to high qualityly close any irregularities. There are no components harmful to health. High compressive strength and bending provides a layer for the preservation of integrity over time. Knauf Uniflot putty is in economical flow rate. It is enough to take a look at the characteristics of the putty fogenfuller () to make sure that the mixtures of the uniflow on the same area extended 2 times less.
In order to provide high quality The result must choose the correct material, given the features of operating conditions. For example, differences are minor, but they need to pay attention to make it possible to properly prepare, use the material.
A spacure mixture of Knauf Uniflot 25 kg is made on the basis of high-strength plaster and is modified by polymer additives. The material may have a shade from white and gray to pink depending on the type of impurities. The color does not affect the characteristics.
Properties
Dry putty, water unifotted with water forms an elastic mixture. The solution is distributed over the surface with a layer to 1 mm, quickly dries, does not give a shrinkage, not cracking. Material is environmentally friendly.
Purpose
High strength gypsum putty Knauff Uniflot 25 kg are used for sealing the joints of the following materials:
- plasterboard CNAUF-sheets with a semicircular drowning edge without reinforcing tape;
- GLK with the edges of other types using the reinforcing tape;
- outdoor plates from GVVV;
- Knauf superlists with reinforcing ribbon;
- non-combustible fireboard plates;
- cNAUF-acoustics sheets with the edges of any species.
Mode of application
Sheets before shtpocking need to firmly fix on the carrier frame. Edged edges of SO shot fabrication Pre-ground and dried for 3 hours. The edges with umbered edges are divened without moisture.
To prepare a putty, the dry mixture is poured into the water and stirred. The temperature of the solution must not be higher than +30 ° C to preserve the water-holding coating capacity. The viability of the mixture is 45 minutes. It is impossible to add water to the thickening putty, as this will not restore its working properties. Grinding is embarking after complete surface drying.
Storage and transportation
The putty is stored on the pallets in the factory bags in dry rooms. It is necessary to exclude the wetting of the material, the contact of the packaging with the Earth. The shelf life of the mixture is 9 months.