Sometimes in a person's life there are incidents with the loss of some valuable thing. This kind of trouble often happens with small objects. The most common of them are rings, earrings, bracelets, watches, etc. The loss of most of them can be accepted. What cannot be said about keys - without them it will be difficult to get into an apartment, another room, a barn or a garage.
In such a situation, you can take out your smartphone and find the phone number of a local lock system company. Within a couple of hours, a professional technician will come to you and open the door. But to provide the service, a specialized company will require the presentation of documents on the right of ownership of real estate or registration of residence.
But what to do if the document is left behind a closed area of the house? There are several ways to open a lock without a key yourself. It all depends on the type of closing system and the availability of available tools.
Cylindrical design
A cylinder device is often equipped with input and interior doors. The principle of operation is to rotate the cylinder with a cam, acting on the locking bolt. The rotation position of the key is fixed using pins.
To work, you will need two regular paper clips. To create a tensioner, straighten the ends from different edges. Then bend it at a right angle. Next you will need a second paper clip. We bend only one of the longest ends on it. It will serve as a master key in the work.
First, insert the tensioner into top part larvae all the way. Then we try to turn towards the opening of the lock. Using the long end of the pick we try to feel the pins of the mechanism. There are usually 5 of them. We find each of them and press the curved edge of the master key in turn, and then turn the tensioner.
Two-way mechanism
Many models are equipped with double-sided locking pins. In this case, we first press one row, and after it the second on the opposite edge.
This option is suitable for lock system with a flat hole. But it’s not uncommon to come across one with a cross-shaped tip. This type cannot be opened with a master key and you need to use another tool. A Phillips screwdriver works great. First we remove the larvae protection. Then we insert a screwdriver and try to turn it in the unlocking direction.
Crossbar or rack type
The crossbar mechanism is the simplest. With him, there will be no difficult questions about how to open the door without a key at home yourself.
To work, you will need any thin, durable plate. A simple plastic card can handle a simple device. For difficult ones - a flat screwdriver. The tool must be inserted into the gap between the opening and the frame. Having reached the object to the crossbar, we begin to press. The rack lock will return to its original position and the door leaf will open.
In more complex design a security pin is used. It is used to unlock the lock with reverse side. To reach it, they use a fishing line. First, we press on the sash itself until there is space for the fishing line to engage the pin. Then we pull it towards ourselves and open it with the door handle.
The padlock
Hinged structures use the same locking mechanism as cylinder ones. You can try to open it in the same way using a tensioner and a master key. But there are other ways to deal with it.
One of them is applicable if you have sufficiently strong muscles. It is necessary to take a crowbar and press firmly on the place of constipation with the tongue. Another is sawing with a hacksaw or a small nail file.
Level castle
The lever mechanism is the most reliable and is often installed on entrance iron ceilings. Opening such a device will require some preparation and effort. There are two effective ways how to open a lock without a key front door.
- Pliers, a small piece of metal plate and tin snips. From the plate we cut out a sample similar to the original. We make the edges of the product wavy using pliers. And we try to insert it into the cylinder and turn it.
- A hammer and a key to another lock. The sample should be as similar to the original as possible. We insert it into the hole 75%, tighten it and hit it with a hammer. To achieve the desired result, perform the action several times.
The key is broken
Damage may occur when unlocking the front door metal product. Moreover, one part remains in the hand, and the other in the larva. But don't rush to pull out the fragment. To begin, use pliers to carefully twist the metal piece and unlock the door leaf. And then pull out the rest of it. If you can’t pick up the fragment, then you need to find a jigsaw file. We insert it into the hole with the jagged side up and try to pull it out a little. Then use the same pliers to unlock the entrance to the house.
And remember, for breaking other people's locks and doors using the above methods, criminal penalties are provided under the article of the Law.
Imagine the situation: you have lost the keys to your apartment... The first questions that come to mind: “How will I get home? I lost my keys, how can I open the door? etc. In any, even the most hopeless situation there are at least two ways out. Our problem also has several solutions. For example, you can call the Ministry of Emergency Situations, and the door will be opened very soon. True, they will hopelessly ruin it with turbines or cutters. Then a new question will arise: “How to spend the night in an apartment without doors?” You won't even be able to leave to correct the situation. Another solution to the problem is to call a specialist in emergency lock openings, but is there such a person in your city? Perhaps not. There is, of course, a possibility that among your friends there will be security specialists, in which case this is the most correct solution to the issue. They will help you open your apartment door without a key.
First, I will describe how to open a door without a key, for example, at the entrance. Basic pump-action locks are often installed on entrance doors, garage doors and (extremely rarely!) on apartment doors. The keys to such “constipations” come in two types - flat and round. The type of lock in question opens very quickly. To do this you will need a pencil and a hammer. If you don’t have a pencil at hand, break off a branch on the nearest tree that has the same diameter as a regular pencil. The hammer can be replaced with an ordinary stone or a piece of brick. Insert a pencil (stick) into and hit it sharply with a hammer (brick). That's it, the first lock is open. True, then you will have to remove and disassemble the lock in order to extract the remains of the wood from it, but this, as Carlson said, is nothing - an everyday matter. Let's look at ways to open a door without a key. First of all, you need to understand that there are locking devices various types, and each of them requires its own approach. I will tell you how to open some locks in this article. Why only some? Because to open, for example, such locking devices as Finnish ones (“Abloy”), levers (“CERBER”, “Guardian”) and a number of others, it is necessary to have special tool, certain knowledge and, most importantly, skills.
Now let's move on to pin-type locks (English, “laser”, etc.). How to open a door without a key if there is a pin embedded in it. In this case, there are only two options. The first method is called “bump”. To open a lock using this method, we will need a key that matches the profile of your lock (you can borrow a bunch of keys from your neighbors or look for keys from an office or dacha on the ring) and some object for striking (a small stone will do, but it’s most convenient to use screwdriver). Insert the key into the hole approximately three-quarters of the way, put a slight tension on the key with the fingers of your left hand, and hit it with the handle of a screwdriver with your right hand. It's unlikely to succeed the first time, but if you persist, you have a chance. Even beginners can open locks using the “bump” method after a short practice.
Now we will describe the second method of how to open a pin lock. True, this method is only suitable for “laser machines” (double- and single-row). To do this, we need small pliers, metal scissors and a piece of the metal itself (a tin can will do) about 0.5 mm thick. We cut out a metal plate that matches the width of the key. We bend it with pliers: in profile it should resemble waves or a file. We insert it into the lock hole, with a sharp movement we bring it all the way (reminiscent of the “bump” method) and try to carefully turn it. This method also requires training.
So we looked at the simplest ways to solve the problem of how to open a door without a key. However, in any business, training is necessary. Don't wait until you lose your keys, start practicing right now.
Yes, we almost forgot the most important thing: opening other people’s doors without the knowledge of the owners is strictly prosecuted by the law of any country! Remember this.
You can't get into the apartment, it can happen to any of us. Therefore, in such a case, you need to know how to open a lock without a key and what is needed for this.
If the key is missing
So, the keys are nowhere to be found, neither in my pocket nor in my bag. What to do? After all, the lock on the door was specially created so that it could not be opened with bare hands.
Of course, the most reliable and easiest way to solve the problem is to call a service that specializes in opening doors. There are these in every city. In order to help you get into the apartment, you must show the specialists some evidence of your residence in the home. For example, a passport showing your place of registration, etc.
However, if for some reason you cannot use the services of professionals, all that remains is to try to open door lock without a key, using improvised means. For example, use a master key. Such a tool can easily be purchased at a specialized store, and anyone can use it, even those who have never tried to pick locks. But not everyone carries a master key with them. But hairpins or paper clips are another matter.
Making a “master key”
In order to build a master key, you will need two regular paper clips.
Bend the long end of the paper clip and straighten it. You should have a straight wire. Some people advise bending the tip of the wire to make it easier to press on the pins. But this is optional.
Tensioner
Now you need to make a tensioner, the task of which is to turn the lock. With its help you will press on the cylinder, and with another paperclip you will simultaneously put the pins in place. Make a tensioner from paper clip possible in two ways.
The first, simpler one: bend the long end of the paper clip at a right angle. This way you will have the basis for a working tensioner, but not a very good pick.
The second, a little more difficult: completely straighten the ends of the paper clip so that the wire bends in the middle and the ends meet. In this case, one of them should be slightly shorter than the other. Then the longer part must be bent again at a right angle, about a centimeter from the tip.
How to open a lock without a key using a master key
Insert the tensioner into the keyhole and press in a circle. You need to tighten in the direction in which the lock turns. If you don't remember this, then the chances are 50:50. Try moving the paper clip first right side. As a rule, in most locks the key turns clockwise. But there are also exceptions.
Those with sensitive hands will be able to feel the right direction themselves. If you do everything correctly, the paperclip will encounter less resistance when turning than if the wrong direction is chosen. Remember that it is very important that there is a slight tension while working.
After you decide on the direction, record the pressure, and with another paperclip try to feel the pins. Most locks have five pins, which when correct positioning open the mechanism.
Starting at the back of the keyhole, press the pins in order. You must record each of them. At the same time, slowly tighten the tensioner. If the pin is in the correct position, a slight click will be heard. Or you'll catch faint movement. Gently move the pick until you feel that all the pins are in place. After this, turn the tensioner in the desired direction and... the lock will open.
Cylinder locks
How to open a lock without a key if you have a set of ordinary tools at hand? It all depends on the type and structure of the mechanism. So, if you have a regular mortise lock equipped with a cross-shaped cylinder, you need to use a drill. Start by drilling a small hole above the keyhole. Then, using a pick, lift the stopper and move the bolt hook away.
Another lock with a simple mechanism is a cylinder with pins. If you have a drill at hand, then the matter becomes very easy. Make a small hole in the cylinder itself, insert a master key into it and, turning it, open the lock.
The padlock
Now let's talk about how to open the padlock. There are two ways to deal with such a mechanism without a key. The first is to use a master key to try to line up all the pins in one row, as already described above, which is not easy for those who have never done this kind of thing. The second way is to remove the lock. Let's consider a simpler option.
So, how to remove a lock without a key? To do this you will need a regular crowbar.
Focus all your strength on weakness lock - where the shackle is attached to the body. Press down.
If you don’t have enough strength, you can use a special metal file, a hacksaw or long wire cutters. Sawing a bow with a diameter of two centimeters takes about ten minutes, so you won’t waste much time.
Rack locks
Such locks are most often used on gates, fences, and garages. Opening methods are universal, primitive and boil down to moving the slats one by one. There are several ways.
- Use fishing line or guitar string. Insert a screwdriver into the gap between the jamb and the door. Press the door firmly. You need to make a loop from fishing line or string. Insert it into the keyhole and circle it around the pins (which allow the lock to be opened from the inside). Then gently pull the loop towards you. The slats should move back and the door should open.
- How to open a lock without a key using a pencil or carrot? Easily! Lubricate the lock mechanism with any oil. Release the bolt. To do this, you need to slightly press the door in the opposite direction to opening. Then drive a pencil or carrot into the keyhole and turn - the lock is open. The secret is that, thanks to the soft material of the “key,” the rack teeth will leave on the pencil (carrot) the grooves necessary to open the lock.
- Use a drill and screwdriver. When using this method, you will not even damage the door leaf. First you need to determine where the closed bolt is located. To do this, insert a regular sheet of paper between the box and closed door. When you feel the bolt, take a drill. Drill a small slot in door frame. Then use a screwdriver to move the deadbolt. All.
A few more ways to open a lock without a key
So, if you have a lock equipped with a tongue, proceed as follows. Using a screwdriver or any other tool that can be inserted between the box and the canvas, press the tab. Then turn the handle and open the door. By the way, doors locked in this way can be opened even with a simple plastic card.
How to open lever lock, if it's built in wooden door? To do this, press on the door and, as far as possible, pull it away from the frame. Then use a paper clip, screwdriver or any other tool to move the levers away.
If you have a latch type lock, use a screwdriver to unscrew the screws that secure the handle. Remove it. Remove metal panel, which closes the mechanism, and using improvised means try to feel the latch. When you feel that you have succeeded, press down on it and, without letting go, turn the door handle.
If the key is stuck
The first step is to remove the broken key from the lock. In such a situation, you can use a jigsaw file. Insert it into the keyhole so that the teeth point up. Then move the file slowly to engage the key. When this is successful, carefully remove the file along with the “prey”.
There are situations when the key is broken, but part of it sticks out of the keyhole. Use pliers. Use them to pick up the key. Just don't try to pull it out under any circumstances. This can only complicate matters. Just rotate it in the direction you normally would when opening the door. And only after the door is open, pull out the key.
In general, the most The best way solving a problem is to anticipate it. Today there are special keyless door locks that do not have keyholes at all. Install such mechanisms for yourself and forget about unnecessary headaches.
And one last thing. If you do try to open the door without a key, then be conscientious. After all, opening other people's locks is prohibited by law. And there is a punishment for this.
How to pick a padlock
You don’t want anyone to be left alone with a closed hinged locking device that “does not want” to let the owner through to his property. For a padlock, this situation is not something incredible. Approximately half of modern hanging locking devices fail after 3-5 years of outdoor use without appropriate prevention and care. What to do in this situation, how to open such a device? We will answer these questions within the framework of this article.
Types of hinged locking devices and approaches to opening them
Hinged locking devices are heterogeneous in appearance and design. They differ from each other in the shape of the bow, the configuration of the case, the location of the keyhole and much more. Let's look at the main types of padlocks.
There are quite a few approaches to opening hinged locking devices, but they all boil down to two main directions: brute force breaking and intelligent opening. Brutal burglary involves damage to the locking device, its purpose is to break the lock or door along with it in order to gain access to the room. Intelligent opening involves unlocking the locking device without damage or causing minor damage using special devices.
Rough hacking of a padlocking device
Despite all the tricks of manufacturers aimed at protecting their locking devices, their rude opening is the most beneficial thing for attackers. To open such devices, there are many devices, the purpose of which is purely economic, but cunning attackers have adapted them to break into hinged locking devices.
- Nail puller or crowbar. A powerful steel nail puller or crowbar has long been one of the main tools used to commit thefts. The easiest way to use such devices is to open a lock with a bare shackle. To do this, the tip of the crowbar is inserted into the shackle of the hinged device and the lock is broken with a sharp forceful push to the side.
- Hydraulic tool for cutting reinforcement. If a padlock can be broken with a crowbar without unnecessary noise, then with a hydraulic tool this can be done almost silently by simply cutting through the shackle. Only a 20 mm thick hardened shackle can withstand such a tool, so when buying a lock, carefully evaluate its real protection.
- Hammer and wrench. To open a padlock using these tools you will need to make a little noise. We take a large open-end wrench and insert its working part between the shackle and the body from top to bottom. Then we hit the base of the handle with a heavy hammer so that the key impacts the body of the locking device. One strong blow is often enough to break.
- Thick steel cable and truck or SUV hitch. Everything is simple, rough and primitive. We tie the cable on one side to the towbar of the vehicle, and on the other to the shackle or even to the eyes on which the padlock is located. Next, start the engine and press on the gas.
We consider further consideration of crude methods of opening a hinged locking device to be inappropriate, because there are a lot of them and most people are familiar with them in one form or another. In addition to these tools, burglars of all stripes use grinders, drills, gas cutters, and sometimes just sledgehammers. If there is no need to hack secretly, then the list of tools suitable for this will expand significantly.
Important! Even the most best castle breaks down over time, especially if used outdoors. In order for the lock to serve for a long time, it requires care, which means cleaning and lubrication.
Intelligent opening of the padlocking device
A padlock without a key can be opened without using a crowbar or a sledgehammer, and everything is done silently, accurately and without causing fatal damage to the locking device. We are talking about intelligent opening with the help of a master key or devices that play the role of master keys.
Let us note right away that intelligent hacking of a locking device is only available to a trained person; an amateur will not be able to do this. Let's list the ways to intelligently open attachments.
To summarize, we note that in answering the question of how to open a padlock, we have identified two main approaches that involve brute force breaking and intelligent opening. If you don’t want your lock to break completely or need repairs, it’s better to use an intelligent approach, but it requires special skills and training.
How to open a lock without a key?
If you want to learn the technique of opening locks, then you are on the right track. After all, this is quite useful knowledge and, moreover, interesting. They will also help you better understand the mechanism of locks, you will understand how they work. This can be useful in emergency situations (when, for example, someone steals your key, or it simply gets lost.) Since the lock is a mechanical device, we can say that such activities will be a break from computers, televisions and electronic things .
How to open a padlock without a key
If you suddenly lost your keys padlock, then you shouldn’t despair at all, since it’s not at all difficult to open it. To perform this action you will need very ordinary and available means. So, you will need a small piece of a fairly strong antenna (about ten to fifteen centimeters) with a bent end. It needs to be beaten with a heavy object, such as a hammer, so that it becomes flat or flattened. Also, to open the padlock, you will also need a small piece of wire (about five to seven centimeters), it is desirable that it be smooth and not curved.
Next you need to take closed lock. Insert a piece of the antenna into the well so that it touches the diameter. Place your finger on the antenna so that it is under slight tension from the spring. The next step is to take a small piece of wire and insert it into the center of the spring. Imagine that you have a lost key in your hands and try to open it with short and quick movements. Happened? The lock remained undamaged, now you just need to find the key for it.
How to open a door lock without a key
How often do people, when they find themselves in front of a closed door, be able to open the lock themselves? In isolated cases. More often than not, they panic. They think that their apartment has been robbed, they want to call the police or do some similar things. And then it turns out that the key to the lock was in the wrong pocket or was left hanging on a hook at home. It is in such situations that knowledge of opening locks without keys comes in handy.
A door lock should be opened using the same principle as a padlock. However, it will not be so convenient, because the lock is built into the door and, most likely, on landing quite dark. You will have to trust your hands. Also, the size of available devices should be reduced by about 2 times.
If such devices are not available, then women will have to sacrifice their hairpins and act on the same principle as in the situation described earlier. It will be more difficult for men. Instead of a small piece of wire, you can use an ordinary pen rod. Well, you should look for a large piece (you can ask your neighbors).
And, at the end of all of the above, we can add one simple piece of advice. If you know that this or a similar situation could happen to you, then simply make yourself several duplicate keys and hide them in different pockets of the jacket that you always wear or the bag that you always carry to work. Now you know how to open a lock without a key. And, if you have a trusting relationship with your neighbors, then give one copy of the keys to them for safekeeping.
The video tutorial will clearly show you how to open a lock without a key.