The reasons for which washer poorly or does not drain the water at all, there may be a lot, but the result is the same - the inability of the device to carry out the next stage of washing. Such a malfunction occurs quite often, however, you can even solve this problem yourself, without having to call the appropriate wizard. But for this it is necessary to identify the reason why the water does not drain.
It is very important to understand why water is not pumped out of the washing machine. Improper pumping can be caused by:
Many modern washing machines are equipped with a display that shows not only the operating mode of the unit, but also error codes. Thanks to this indication, it is possible to more accurately identify the resulting breakdown.
Self pumping
There are situations when automation is not able to provide normal pumping of water. If the washing machine does not cope with the drain function, then this action must be carried out manual method.
Self-draining of water is carried out according to the instructions:
- Unscrew the filter, which is located at the bottom of the unit, substituting a water container in advance. After that, tilt the washing unit towards the filter device and wait until all the water is drained.
- If it is impossible to drain the water through the filtering device, it is necessary to clean the pipe, which must be slightly moved to start draining the water.
- If the water is not pumped out for other reasons, then the water is drained with a regular hose. Dip it to the bottom of the tank, create an outflow, and remove unnecessary liquid.
Master call
It is sometimes impossible to eliminate all breakdowns on your own, in which the washing machine cannot pump out the water normally. Automatic washing units can pump water poorly due to a clogged pipe that is connected to the drain pump inside the washing unit. In the event of a pump malfunction, electrical wiring, as well as failure of circuit elements and software modules, the SMA can not only drain water poorly, but also. If you do not have repair skills and technical knowledge in the field of the device of the washing machine, you should contact a highly qualified specialist.
The automatic washing machine is an indispensable assistant in household chores, because it greatly facilitates the washing process and saves valuable time, but like any other equipment, it can break down. You should not be upset about this, since now repairs at home by service services are quite available, and some breakdowns and malfunctions can be eliminated on your own.
The washing machine does not drain the water. What to do?
There is a huge mass of malfunctions of washing units, and the reasons for their occurrence are completely different. The most common breakdowns are when the water does not drain and, accordingly, the laundry is not wrung out. The second option: water is collected and immediately drained.
Water from the washing machine is removed automatically several times during the entire cleaning cycle. The initial and main wash takes place first, the water is removed during the rinsing process and at the end of the stain removal process. This happens using a special device - a pump. This is a small engine equipped with an impeller, which rotates to drain water from the tank and leave it through the drain hose into the sewer network. If there is no drainage of water from the washing machine, this means that the pump needs to be replaced.
If the washing machine does not drain the water, the first step is to establish the cause of this breakdown. Sometimes it's enough just to read the instructions. Almost every operation rules indicate visible faults in which the machine pumps out slowly, badly, or does not drain or does not pump water at all. Such shortcomings in the operation of the unit can be easily corrected by yourself.
Clogged washing machine drain
Now let's look at some of the causes of malfunctioning washing machines. Basically they are all the same for most models. When washing bOSCH car does not squeeze out or drain water, the pump for draining water must be checked. Small objects that have fallen into the machine from unchecked clothes that have been loaded into the drum can brake the pump impeller. In such cases, the machine hums, but no drainage occurs. First of all, the filter of the drain pump must be checked, which retains all foreign objects that interfere with the flow of water. On the one hand, the filter prevents foreign objects from entering the sewage system, and on the other hand, it allows you to save items that have accidentally ended up in clothing pockets.
It is also necessary to check and, if necessary, clean the axis of the pump impeller, on which the threads could be wound, for this you need to remove and disassemble the drain pump. The procedure for cleaning the filter is described in detail in the instruction manual for any washing machine.
Clogged washing machine pipe
When removing dirt from small items, such as handkerchiefs, there is a possibility of them getting into the washing machine tub. After that, they can end up in the pipe that leads from the tank to the pump. Therefore, when the washing machine does not drain the water, it is necessary to probe all the pipes that lead to the pump. This is especially common after washing floor doormats. The pipes are clogged with sand and must be cleaned, otherwise the water will not drain.
Incorrect connection of the drain hose
The washing machine does not drain the water during the cleaning process. What is the cause of this malfunction? Most often this happens due to an incorrect connection of the drain hose. With this discrepancy, only a partial blockage may be possible at the point of its connection to the sewage system. The washing machine will only hum, and the water will not drain. Connect the hose correctly. It is advisable to do this according to the instructions.
Also, water will not drain if the hose is attached very high or is pinched by something. These shortcomings should be eliminated, and anyone can drain the water from the washing machine.
It is quite simple to check the clogging of the hose - you just need to place it in the sink and observe whether water flows out of it when draining. If the liquid comes out, then the next step is to check the sewage system for blockages. If none of the above methods help, there is probably a problem with the washing machine itself.
Reasons for poor spinning of laundry
The laundry does not spin, and, accordingly, the washing machine does not drain water. What to do in these cases? It is necessary to identify the cause.
The washing machine may not spin the laundry when the wrong wash mode is selected. It happens that, due to carelessness, a gentle mode is turned on for washing woolen or delicate fabrics. This program does not involve spinning, as the materials may be damaged.
Some modifications of washing machines can change the number of revolutions per minute. This can happen accidentally, that is, when the reduced revs were included. The laundry will not spin completely and will remain excessively damp after the end of the wash cycle.
The main malfunctions in the case when the laundry does not spin. Ways to eliminate them
Most often, problems with the operation of the washing machine can occur when filling or draining water in the process of removing dirt. There are many main malfunctions in which the washing machine does not drain the water. Poor spinning of laundry can be due to several reasons:
1. The drain pump is not working. Then the functioning of the spin mode will not be performed correctly: the water will not drain into the sewer. In case of such a breakdown, it is necessary to replace the drain pump.
2. The water level sensor has become unusable. In good condition, it sends a signal to the control unit about the water level in the tank, this determines the need for draining. If the signal was not received, and the sensor did not work, respectively, the control did not receive the desired signal, and therefore the spin mode does not turn on. The sensor must be replaced.
3. The board is out of order. It needs to be replaced or reflashed.
4. The washing machine motor does not work. It needs to be repaired or replaced.
5. The sensor of control of revolutions per minute does not work.
The washing machine drains the water immediately. Why?
By purchasing any household appliances, people do not assume in advance that breakdowns or malfunctions may occur in it in the near future. This also applies to the washing machine. It so happens that, even without starting the washing process, the washing machine immediately drains the water that it has just collected. This malfunction can occur due to improper installation or connection of the unit. This is due to the long length of the drain hose. Such a breakdown in everyday life is called self-draining. This malfunction may occur automatically, because the entire operation of the washing unit is programmed and may simply fail if a failure occurs.
The reasons that the machine immediately drains water
Each brand may have its own faults. The reason that the Indesit washing machine drains out the water immediately after it has collected it may be in the low level of the drain hose. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions for use of this device and correctly install this hose, because the rules precisely indicate the level of its height for effective operation. In this case, there will definitely not be malfunctions that will need to be subsequently eliminated.
When filling, the washing machine draws a certain level of liquid up to the bend of the hose, after which the Indesit washing machine drains it completely. It happens that its amount is not enough, and the device starts the process of filling with water again. This may continue for a long time until the wash time is over.
In order to avoid the occurrence of problems, in particular those in which the washing machine does not drain the water, it is necessary to adhere to some measures to prevent breakdowns of these devices. Here are some tips:
1. Before washing the laundry, carefully check all pockets for foreign objects: small parts, papers and coins.
2. When loading the machine tank with linen, do not overload it; it is recommended to observe the specified weight specified in the instructions. Then the drum will work for a long time without breakdowns.
3. To avoid unnecessary problems, it is necessary to use a high-quality powder and use it in the right amount.
4. It is best to use a surge protector during washing, which will help to protect the electronic device from voltage surges and power outages.
Install the real reason breaking the washing machine yourself is difficult enough. It is recommended to contact the service center, where the cause of the malfunction will be determined accurately and corrected quickly enough.
The washing machine is used in every family. Intensive use of the device causes breakdowns different kind... One of them is the inability of the machine to automatically drain water. Let's take a look at why the washing machine does not drain water and how this breakdown can be fixed.
Before considering the reasons for the breakdown, you need to figure out how they manifest themselves externally.
What are the signs of a malfunction:
- Slow drainage of water may be accompanied by malfunctions in the program.
- Stopping the program at the stage of draining the water.
- No water flows out at all.
- Some wash programs drain the water, others do not.
- The water is drained after the main wash, but not after rinsing.
- The spin mode is blocked immediately after draining the water.
Experts identify 6 main reasons for the malfunction:
- clogging of the connecting pipe by accumulation of debris - the area between the pump and the tank;
- getting into the pump of a foreign thing;
- clogging of the pump filter with debris;
- malfunction of the pump itself;
- clogging of the sewer or siphon;
- clogged water drain hose.
How to drain water yourself
Before starting repairs, the water must be removed from the machine. If automatic draining fails, you need to manually pump out.
Drain the machine in one of the following ways:
- Place the tray under the door at the bottom of the case and unscrew the filter. To completely drain the liquid, tilt the machine body towards the filter. All the water in the tank should run out.
- If you cannot drain the water through the filter, drain it through the pipe. It must be cleaned first. Sometimes cleaning the pipe is enough to restore the outflow of water.
- If the first two methods did not help, drain the water with a hose. Lower one end of it into the tank, and the other into an empty container. Draining takes place according to the principle of communicating vessels.
Trouble-shooting
Checking the drain hose
The reason that the washing machine does not drain the water may be pinching, kinking, or improper installation of the drain hose. The search for the causes begins with this problem. Inspect the condition of the hose along its entire length, straighten the detected kinks and twists. At the same time, the hose is examined for passability and compliance with the requirements for the location of the bend. It must be at a sufficient height. The minimum recommended pipe value is 0.6 m from the bottom of the washer.
Siphon blockage
When organizing a drain directly into the sewer, a siphon clogged with debris may be a problem. The drain hose is removed from the adapter and lowered into a bath or empty container. If after that the drain starts working, you will have to clean the sewer. After cleaning, the water should drain well.
Clogged filter
After making sure that the machine does not drain not because of the drain hose, proceed to find the cause inside the case. Begin by examining the drain pump filter. Remove the cover with a flat screwdriver. The filter for most models is located under the tank on the front panel. We remove the filter and clean the mesh, if necessary.
A drain pipe is located next to the filter. Water is drained from the tank through it. To avoid the formation of a puddle of water on the floor, prepare containers and rags in advance. The filter can accumulate: wool, hair, buttons, coins and small things that come off clothes. On most models, the twisting filter has a handle. It is twisted tightly due to sealing with a rubber gasket.
Contamination makes it even more difficult to unscrew the filter. In cheap models, the filter may not be available.
All these defects can be easily eliminated on their own. Restarting the program, straightening the drain channel and cleaning the filter is easy. Preventive filter cleaning is recommended every 5 years, even without signs of clogging and malfunctioning of the machine. If no defects are found in the hose and filter, we move deeper - towards the branch pipe between the pump and the tank of the machine.
Impeller jammed
The pump impeller is located behind the filter. With the filter removed, it is clearly visible in the hole. If, when trying to spin, its blades rotate with difficulty or do not rotate at all, you need to remove the object that blocks them. If no foreign objects are detected, and the impeller does not rotate during spinning, then there is a high probability that the problem is in the pump.
Drain pump defective
To check the condition of the pump, you need to remove the filter and turn on the spin mode. Using a flashlight, study how it works. If the pump is stationary then replacement is required. Replace the old pump with the new pump. To do this, remove the drain assembly, detach the pump from it and remove the wires from it. Install a new pump, reconnect the wires and restore the integrity of the machine.
Broken electronic module
This problem is usually associated with inexpensive technology. Expensive models equipped with a function to block the drain pump when it detects that the drain in the washing machine does not work. In the absence of this function, the pump signal is received until the machine burns out. It is possible that in this way manufacturers increase sales.
The bearing is out of order
If on a de-energized machine when manually rotating the drum, extraneous sounds are heard or resistance to rotation is felt, the problem is in the bearing. You cannot fix this problem on your own, you need to call the wizard. Only a specialist can change the damaged bearing for a new one or repair the old one.
Broken water level sensor
If the sensor is damaged, the machine cannot determine the amount of water remaining at the time the program is turned off. Make sure the sensor is damaged before taking steps to repair the sensor. The sensor is placed at the top on the side wall. To dismantle the sensor, unscrew the two bolts at the back and remove the cover. Next, unscrew the two bolts that fix the sensor itself, disconnect the suitable hoses and contacts. After removal, the sensor is inspected for the integrity and cleanliness of the tubes. The revealed contamination and damage are removed.
If the reason is the pump, how to replace it
A pump malfunction is one of the serious damage that leads to a violation of the water drain. The machine, besides refusing to drain the water, will still hum. The pump will most likely have to be changed.
Pump replacement algorithm:
- We remove the drain assembly.
- Disconnect the pump from the drain unit.
- We disconnect the wires suitable for it.
- We replace the old pump with a new one.
- Putting it up in the reverse order.
- We connect the wires to the pump.
- We return the drain assembly to its place.
- We connect the machine to the network and start the test wash.
If, after all the actions, the washing machine does not drain well, you need to contact the repair company.
Prevention of malfunctions
To extend the life of the machine, it is recommended to follow simple tips.
In the instructions for each machine, the manufacturer indicates the recommended weight of laundry per tab. With regular overload, the device runs into wear and tear, which increases the likelihood of breakdown.
Be sure to check your pockets before loading laundry. Staples, coins, headphones and pins that get inside damage the pump, impeller, and engine.
A surge protector is used to connect the machine to the network. It smoothes out large voltage surges. If not used, the electronics may be damaged.
The filter under the hatch on the front of the machine needs regular cleaning. It is recommended to revise the filter every 6-12 months. A clogged filter can cause problems with water drainage.
At the stage of preparing the wash, carefully set the required mode.
Carry out a maintenance cleaning once a year. This is accomplished by adding washing powder and descaling liquids. Set the mode with the maximum temperature and carry out washing without laundry. This method removes scale and dirt.
If you follow these tips, the device will serve for a long time and without breakdowns.
We examined the main reasons for the failure of the washing machine to drain water. If the washing machine does not drain the water, it is not necessary to immediately contact the master. Carry out diagnostics and if the breakdown is not complicated, fix it. If the problem is serious, it is best not to experiment and contact a workshop.
They made life easier for housewives, but at the same time, emerging problems can confuse even a person who is versed in technology. If the drain in the washing machine does not work, the reasons can be very different - from wear of the unit parts to failures in the electronics.
Drainage problems
Before proceeding to consider the reasons why water does not drain in the washing machine, first let us dwell on the phenomena that should alert you when using the washing machine:
- Immediately after the outflow of water, the spin mode is blocked;
- Water begins to drain slowly, sometimes this is accompanied by malfunctions of the device;
- When rinsing the laundry, the water does not drain, although everything is in order during washing;
- Sometimes water drains out during selective washes;
- Water replacement does not occur when it should be, which is displayed on an electronic display.
If at least one of the listed malfunctions is found, you need to be alert and take appropriate measures, as this may indicate serious problems, and if you do nothing, the machine may become completely unusable.
And now let's dwell in more detail on the reasons from which problems with draining water from the washing machine may appear.
- Sometimes a clogged siphon or sewer can lead to drain problems. This breakdown is not so significant, but it cannot be ignored either - this can lead to clogging of pipes suitable not only for the machine, but also for the cranes;
- A clogged pump or its malfunction can also be the reasons for the lack of water drainage. Sometimes garbage gets into the pump (often not all small things get out of the pockets of clothes);
- Often the pump filter is clogged with debris, as a result of which the pump does not pump out liquid and water does not drain in the washing machine;
- A clogged drain hose is another possible reason breakage. But if you have been using the machine not so long ago, then the water may not drain due to the excessive length of the drain hose;
- Sometimes the branch pipe connecting the pump to the tank is clogged with debris, and the liquid does not drain.
There are times when electronics fail, which is responsible for all processes in washing machine.Such a malfunction is serious and often requires a call to the master and expensive repairs technology.
Cleaning, changing the filter
Cleaning or replacing the filter is required if it is clogged or completely unusable.
It is easy to check, you need to drain the water, remove the filter and carefully inspect.This part is located at the bottom of the machine on the front side. To check, first unplug the unit from the outlet, also do not forget to drain the water from the tank. Substitute an empty container immediately, as some water may still spill out while removing the filter. It will be visually noticeable whether the filter is clogged or not.
If you see that it is clogged with foreign objects, carefully remove the cap from the drain hose (it is located in the immediate vicinity of the filter) and drain the water. Now proceed to empty the filter. It can contain anything, but all objects and debris must be removed.
Sometimes it happens that the filter is clean, but unsuitable for work. Then you need a diagnosis of an experienced master. And if the repair is expensive, then it is better to purchase a new filter for the washing machine.
In order for the filter to serve for a long time, not to break or clog, be sure to spend at least once every 2-3 weeks preventive cleaningand also check the connection.
Drain hose
Sometimes the lack of drainage is due to a problem with the drain hose of the machine.In the same way as in the previous case, we drain the water from the tank and check the hose: just blow into it - it will be clear from the sound whether it is clogged or not. If the drain hose is clogged with debris, it should be carefully cleaned with a long stick or by twisting and rinsing thoroughly, which is a more efficient and safer option for this part. Clean the pipe at the same time.
If you are using the washing machine for the first time, then the reason may be the excessive length of the drain hose, as mentioned above.Then it is best either to shorten it (but such work should be trusted by specialists), or simply replace it with a shorter one.
Pump
Quite often, problems with the pump lead to the lack of draining of water during and after washing. In most cases, such faults give themselves out immediately.
Strange sounds during the operation of the washing machine indicate that the pump impeller is clogged with threads, fluff or other soft debris.Usually, such a clogging of the impeller gives out itself a slight whistle.
If, during the operation of the unit, a quiet hum is heard from the bowels of the machine, this may indicate the presence of one of two problems: either the impeller has broken, or the pump is simply heavily clogged with solid debris and stopped rotating. In both cases, the pump does not work, and the issue needs to be addressed as soon as possible.
For a more accurate check, the pump must be disassembled and carefully inspected. Turn off the machine before this and substitute a container where the water will drain. If threads are found in the pump that could be wound around the shaft, remove it all. Usually, after such manipulations, the machine works, and the water begins to drain again.
Sometimes the pump just doesn't get voltage. Then a special device will come to the rescue - a multimeter. He will show if there is tension and in what quantity. But if you do not have the skills to work with a multimeter, it is better to entrust such a check to a professional.
If the cause of the pump malfunction is not established, you can test a similar suitable new pump for a typewriter or a pump from a working washing machine. By putting it on and starting the wash, you will understand whether the water is ebbing or not. If the water drains off normally, but no problems were found in the old pump, it is better to purchase a new pump.
Resetting the program
Often, an elementary reset of the process helps to get the machine working. So, if the unit stopped at one of the washing stages - in our case, changing the water - then you just need to unplug the cord and reconnect the device.
In some cases, this does not help, then you need to interrupt the procedure using the buttons. Just start the machine again in the Rinse & Spin mode - this is the shortest program. If everything is fine, you can safely continue using the machine.
Sometimes the unit stops working correctly due to damage to the electronic module, which is often the case in Indesit machines. Here you will have to call the master at home or take the equipment to the service center, where experienced craftsmen will resolve the issue. Changing an old module to a new one is not a cheap procedure, but often only this can restore life to the unit.
If the drain in an automatic washing machine does not work, do not immediately panic. The question may not be so serious. Remember: if you find the first problems, strange sounds when starting the machine or malfunctions in the program, do not hesitate - immediately do the check yourself or call the wizard.
Once you loaded the laundry, turned on the desired mode, waited for the time marked by the timer and were about to take out the clothes to dry - but it turned out that the washing machine broke down and did not drain the water. How to be in such a situation? Can I do it on my own? Or do you need to immediately prepare for the purchase of new equipment?
Washing machine does not drain water - types of faults
If the washing machine does not drain the water, the reasons may vary. But it's worth knowing that the problem itself can manifest itself in different ways:
- the drain is very slow, and the programs fail;
- draining is not carried out at all;
- water is not drained only in some modes;
- only the rinse mode does not drain.
Algorithm of actions - we check the filter, branch pipe, impeller and pump
The washing machine stopped draining water - what malfunction could have caused this? It is worth knowing that the technique, regardless of the brand name, has an approximately identical device. So for Samsung, Bosch, Indesit, Zanussi, Candy and other brands, the algorithm of actions will be the same, and it follows from simple to complex:
- We check the correctness of the program selection. Indeed, one of the reasons why the washing machine does not drain water is the incorrect choice of the mode - this is especially true for families with curious children.
- We look for blockages or kinks in the drain hose.
- Pay attention to the cleanliness of the filter - it is located on the front side, at the bottom of the case. The clogged filter is cleaned.
- If the previous stage did not solve the problem, then you need to check the branch pipe - the element that connects the tank to the pump. It is fixed on bolts - the bolts are unscrewed, water is poured out of the pipe, and it inner surface monitored for blockages. However, to access the nozzle, you will have to open the housing of the equipment, and therefore it is better to invite a professional service center "RemonTechnik".
- When and after all cleaning the washing machine does not drain the water - what to do? You need to look for jamming in the pump impeller, which is located immediately behind the filter. Even if a small coin falls in here, the impeller will not rotate. If the element rotates, then the malfunction should be looked for further.
- It remains to check only the pump, that is, the drain pump. To do this, remove the filter, set the spin program and look into the filter hole - if the impeller does not move, then the pump is broken. It is necessary to replace it with a new one.
Drain pump malfunctions
If the washing machine does not drain the water and hums, then you can do without complex search algorithms - such malfunctions indicate malfunctions in the pump. Do not forget that only the master can assess the complexity of the repair or recommend a replacement.
Causes of pump breakdown:
- physical wear and tear (after 4 years of operation on average);
- blockages in the impeller;
- problems with electrical wiring.
Damage to the electronic control module
If the washing machine stops draining water suddenly, then this may be caused by malfunctions in the programmer - firmware failures or failure of microcircuits. So, if the control module is out of order, then the drain signal will simply not be received. Our specialist will determine the degree of complexity of the repair or the feasibility of installing a new module.
A breakdown of the water sensor (pressure switch) may also occur - the sensor will not record the presence of water in the case, and the control module will receive a signal that the water has been completely drained, and the selected mode will end without draining.
It is important that even quality care cannot be a guarantee of absence of breakdowns. However, 100% high-quality diagnostics will make it possible to assess the state of technology and "bring it back to life." Turning to our master has obvious advantages - you do not have to disassemble the machine yourself, look for the causes of the breakdown or select the appropriate parts. Our master will diagnose your washing machine free of charge, when ordering its repair.
Video for repairing a washing machine if it does not drain water: