Political map of the hemispheres on a large scale. "Modern political map of the world

A map of the world is, in fact, a turn of the globe - a model of our planet Earth. Accordingly, the image reflects objective reality given to us, in sensations. Politically colored territories, the contours of which can be observed through a camera fixed on the orbital station.

World map in Russian detailed interactive
(use the + and - icons to zoom in)

Google Earth service provides an opportunity to find a map of any city in the world online.

To move around the map, zoom in, zoom out, change the image angle, use the navigation in the form of arrows and signs + and - at the top of the map. Try also to control the map by holding the right mouse button.

Enter the name of the city:

For the convenience of finding coordinates, the world map is usually divided into parallels and meridians.
Since the planet has the shape of a geoid - slightly flattened from the poles, the meridian is 40008.6 km long, and the equator is 40075.7 km.
The surface of the planet has 510100000 sq. km. Land - 149,000,000, and water - 361,000,000 sq. km. Round numbers suggest thoughts of a miracle, eternity and divine providence ... but everything is much more prosaic - a meter is one forty millionth part of the Parisian meridian. Here is the result of all roundness.

The land of the planet is divided into several well-known continents, it is worth clarifying that Eurasia is a separate continent, otherwise many keep Europe as a separate one to gray hair, while it is just a “part of the world”.
Four oceans, a thing even simpler. Which of the tourists forgot, you can ask any child. The deepest ocean is the Pacific. The legendary Mariana Trench creates a record depth for it ... no, not a depression - worse than that, a chute descending to a depth of 11022 meters. There, for many decades, all the powers of the world threw off radioactive waste, as well as chemical and bacteriological weapons. So real hell is wet and there it is.
Now more cheerful - the highest part of the Earth is a high stone peak in the Himalayas. Everest or Chomolungma, whichever you prefer - 8848 meters high. But after the legless invalid Mark Inglis conquered him, the mountain crumbled. For healthy people it has become an ordinary event.
The largest lake is the Caspian. So hefty that I forgot long ago that the lake is called the sea. Well, that's what they wanted - 371,000 kilometers. You need a patch the size of one and a half England to close such a hole in the surface.
Most big Island- Greenland. 2,176,000, could take an example from the Caspian and call itself the mainland. But too stupid - almost all under a layer of ice. Belongs to Denmark, so if it thaws, the size of the Viking state will increase dramatically.


A POLITICAL MAP OF THE WORLD

A POLITICAL MAP OF THE WORLD

map the globe, which shows states, capitals, big cities etc. In a broad sense, this is a collection of information about the state ownership of territories, the subject of study of political geography. The process of formation of P. to. m. has several millennia. There are several periods. Ancient (before the 5th century AD) is associated with the development and collapse of the first states on Earth - ancient egypt, Carthage, Ancient Greece, ancient rome and others. In the medieval (5th-15th centuries), large land masses (in particular, Europe) were completely divided between different states. The new period (from the turn of the 15th-16th centuries until the end of the First World War) corresponds to the beginning of European colonial expansion and the spread of international economic ties throughout the world. The newest period (from 1917 to the present day) is divided into three stages: the 1st is characterized by the emergence of the USSR, changes in borders in Europe, expansion colonial possessions UK, France, Belgium and Japan; 2nd is associated with the collapse of colonial empires in Asia, Africa, Latin America and Oceania and the beginning of the socialist experiment in a number of countries in Europe and Asia; The 3rd stage is characterized by the unification of Germany, the declaration of independence by the republics former USSR and Yugoslavia.

Brief geographical dictionary. EdwART. 2008 .

A political map of the World

1) geographic map the globe or its parts, which reflects the territorial and political division.
2) A summary of information on the political geography of the globe or a large region: location, borders, capitals of states, forms of government, administrative-territorial structure, interstate. relations. The political map of any region is not constant in time, that is, it is a historical category. Political map changes can be of two types: quantitative and qualitative. quantitative associated with the state ter. and borders. Quality changes are associated with transformations in the political system of the state.
Quantitative changes in the political map include territorial gains or losses. These processes can go peacefully (for example, the development of Siberia by the Russians in the 17th century, the purchase of Alaska by the USA from Russia in 1867, the voluntary cession by France of some regions of its African colonies in favor of Germany in 1911), or they can proceed in the form of military operations (changes in state borders as a result of the 1st and 2nd world wars, the conquest of Mexican Texas by the US army in 1845, etc.). The unification and disintegration of states can also be attributed to quantitative changes: these transformations are clearly visible on the geographical map.

Geography. Modern illustrated encyclopedia. - M.: Rosman. Under the editorship of prof. A. P. Gorkina. 2006 .


See what the "POLITICAL MAP OF THE WORLD" is in other dictionaries:

    A political map of the World - … Geographic atlas

    US CIA (as of 2011) Political map of the world geographic map reflecting ... Wikipedia

    In the narrow sense of the word, a geographical map of the globe, on which all countries of the world are indicated. In a broad sense, a set of information about the political geography of the world. Modern political map the world has St. 200 countries. Political science: ... ... Political science. Dictionary.

    In the narrow sense of the word, a geographical map of the globe, on which all countries of the world are indicated. In a broad sense, a set of information about the political geography of the world. The modern political map of the world includes St. 200 countries... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

    a political map of the World- A map that shows all the countries that exist on the globe; in figuratively historically established system of state borders and relations between countries ... Geography Dictionary

    In a narrow sense, a geographical map of the globe, on which all the countries of the world are indicated. In a broad sense, a set of information about the political geography of the world. The modern political map of the world includes over 200 countries. * * * POLITICAL MAP… … encyclopedic Dictionary

    World map is a geographical map that shows the entire globe. The most commonly used political and physical map world, are also widespread thematic maps world: tectonic, climatic, geological, ... ... Wikipedia

    WORLD MAP, a reduced generalized image of the earth's surface on a plane with the display of natural and socio-economic objects on it (for example, relief (see RELIEF (set of irregularities)), water bodies(see WATER BODIES), ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

    Political geography is a scientific discipline that studies the formation of a political map of the world, geopolitical structures, location and territorial combinations political forces, their relationship with the spatial organization political life in ... ... Wikipedia

    political geography public geographical science, which studies the territorial differentiation of political phenomena and processes. The author of the term "political geography" is the Frenchman Turgot, who pointed out in the middle of the 18th century to ... ... Wikipedia

The geographical map of the world is an overview map of the relief of the earth's surface. A coordinate grid is applied on the geographical map of the world. Separate states and countries are not displayed on the geographical map of the world to generalize and simplify the display of the surface topography above sea level (the darker the color, the higher the surface). The geographical map of the world clearly and concisely shows information about the main continents, seas and oceans and allows you to quickly create an image of the relief of the whole world. View geographical maps of the world online in Russian:

Detailed geographical map of the world in Russian:

Geographic map of the world close-up in Russian- opens in a new window in full screen. The geographical map of the world in high resolution shows all the continents with the names: Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Antarctica and Australia. The geographic map of the Earth shows the location of the oceans: Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean and Indian Ocean. A large geographical map of the world allows you to see the seas, islands, bays, deserts, plains and mountains. The geographical map of the world is a map of the globe and looks like a map of continents, seas and oceans. The geographic map of the world can be downloaded for free at good quality.

Geographic map of the world in Russian large format:

Geographical map of the world with coordinates of latitude and longitude, indicating the currents of the world's oceans close-up:

Geographic map of the world in Russian large format opens in a new window in full screen. A high-resolution geographic map of the world shows a high-quality map of the world in Russian with parallels and meridians, with oceans and seas, with latitude and longitude, with seas and oceans. The geographical map of the world shows plains, mountains and rivers, continents and continents of the globe. If you enlarge the geographical map of the world, you can see separately the geographical map of each continent.

Outline map of the world

In geography lessons at school, it is often required contour map world:

The contour geographical map of the world opens in a new window in full screen.

What to see on the geographical map of the world:

First of all, on the geographical map of the world, mountains and plains marked different color(the darker the color, the higher the mountains). Most high mountains on a geographical map they go with an indication of the height of the peak above sea level. The largest rivers on the map have a name. On the geographical map of the world indicate the most big cities. On this map, you can immediately see where the oceans, seas, islands and lakes are located.

Continents and continents: Eurasia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia, Antarctica. The largest continent is Eurasia.

oceans of the world: There are four oceans in the world - Pacific, Atlantic, Arctic and Indian. The largest ocean in the world - Pacific Ocean.

Largest seas in the world in descending order of area: the largest sea in the world - Sargasso Sea followed by the Philippine Sea, Coral Sea, Arabian Sea, South China Sea, Tasman Sea, Fiji Sea, Weddell Sea, Caribbean Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Bering Sea, Bay of Bengal, Sea of ​​Okhotsk, Gulf of Mexico, Barents Sea, Norwegian Sea, Scotia Sea, Hudson Bay, Greenland Sea, Catfish Sea, Riiser-Larsen Sea, Sea of ​​Japan, Arafura Sea, East Siberian Sea.

The largest islands in the world in descending order of area: the largest island in the world - Greenland, followed by the islands: New Guinea, Kalimantan, Madagascar, Baffin Island, Sumatra, UK, Honshu, Victoria, Ellesmere, Sulawesi, South Island (New Zealand), Java, North Island (New Zealand), Luzon, Newfoundland, Cuba, Iceland, Mindanao, Ireland, Hokkaido, Haiti, Sakhalin, Banks, Sri Lanka.

The longest rivers in the world: most big river in the world - Amazon, after it there are rivers: Nile, Mississippi - Missouri - Jefferson, Yangtze, Huanghe, Ob - Irtysh, Yenisei - Angara - Selenga - Ider, Lena - Vitim, Amur - Argun - Mutnaya channel - Kerulen, Congo - Lualaba - Luvua - Luapula - Chambeshi, Mekong, Mackenzie - Slave - Pis - Finlay, Niger, La Plata - Parana - Rio Grande, Volga - Kama.

The highest mountains with a height of more than 8 km: most big mountain in the world - Chomolungma, a little lower are the mountains: Chogori, Kanchenjunga, Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, Dhaulagiri, Manaslu, Nangaparbat, Annapurna I, Gasherbrum I, Broad Peak, Gasherbrum II and Shishabangma.

Most large lakes by continent: in Africa, Lake Victoria, in Antarctica, the subglacial Lake Vostok, in Asia - the salty Caspian Sea and freshwater Lake Baikal, in Australia, Lake Eyre, in Europe - the salty Caspian Sea and freshwater Lake Ladoga, in North America- Lake Michigan-Huron, in South America - salt lake Maracaibo and fresh lake Titicaca. The largest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea.



Modern political map of the world- these are geographical pictures that have collected all the countries of the planet, their government form and state structures. A comprehensive image of countries fully shows important political and geographical changes: the emergence of new countries, their connection and division, changes in status, changes in area, loss or acquisition of sovereignty, changes in capitals, their renaming, modification of the type of state government, etc.
The map is displayed differently. In some versions, it may have an addition - a display of the relief of the Earth's surface. This is the most dynamic type of maps, displaying geographic and political changes. Therefore, Voweb invites visitors to read the latest edition, which highlights the latest developments over the past decade.

Political map in Russian on the site

Three stages in the creation of a modern political map

The way the image of the planet opens before us today is the result of long-term changes. The political-geographic map was formed over decades, and its process consisted of three stages:

  • The end of World War I, which marked the beginning of the foundation of the RSFSR (later the Soviet Union of Socialist Republics), Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, the Ottoman Empire collapsed
  • The end of World War 2: Germany broke up into the GDR and the FRG, the creation socialist republic Cuba, the emergence of other countries in Oceania, Africa, Latin America and Asia
  • 1991 - collapse of the USSR

In the third stage, after the split Soviet Union, many countries joined the CIS. From the end of 1990, the FDR and the GDR reunited into a single Germany, Czechoslovakia broke up into the Czech and Slovak Republics, and Hong Kong returned to China, which previously belonged to Great Britain.

Free interactive political map of the world online

Internet resources offer to buy a card. The Voweb site provides the opportunity to use the political and geographical map for free. Snapshots are interactive, move or shift them in different sides surveying areas of interest.
Develop your knowledge, learn new and interesting things. Voweb is constantly working to improve the service, offering up-to-date political maps in high resolution in Russian.

The political map of the world is a geographical map that reflects the countries of the world, their form of government and state structure. The political map reflects the main political and geographical changes: the formation of new independent states, changing their status, merging and separating states, losing or acquiring sovereignty, changing the area of ​​\u200b\u200bstates, replacing their capitals, changing the names of states and capitals, changing forms of government, etc.

In a broad sense, the political map of the world is not only the state borders of countries plotted on a cartographic basis. It contains information about the history of the formation political systems and states, about the ratio of states in modern world, about the originality of regions and countries according to their political structure, about the influence of the location of countries on their political structure and economic development.

At the same time, the political map of the world is a historical category, since it reflects all changes political structure and borders of states, occurring as a result of various historical events.

Colorful political map of the world in English

All changes that have occurred on the political map for long history its formations are different. Among them, there are quantitative and qualitative changes. Quantitative ones include: accession of newly discovered lands; territorial gains or losses during wars; unification or disintegration of states; concessions or exchanges between countries of land areas. Other changes are qualitative. They consist in the historical change of socio-economic formations; the country's acquisition of political sovereignty; the introduction of new forms of government; the formation of interstate political unions, the appearance and disappearance of "hot spots" on the planet. Often, quantitative changes are accompanied by qualitative ones. Recent events in the world show that quantitative shifts on the political map are increasingly giving way to qualitative ones, and this leads to the understanding that instead of war - the usual means of resolving interstate disputes - the path of dialogues, peaceful settlement of territorial disputes and international conflicts comes to the fore.

Political map of the world before the collapse of the USSR in Russian

Large detailed political map of the world in Russian

Political map of the world 2012

Political map of the world with real proportions of the areas of states

Political map of the world in Ukrainian

Large political map of the world

Political map of the world (Russian)

Map of Dependent Territories of the World

Very large and detailed political map of the world - Wikiwand Very large and detailed political map of the world

Old school, nostalgic political map of the world - Old school, nostalgic political map of the world

Political world map in English - Political World Map English

Political world map (relief) - Wikiwand Political world map (relief)

Political / Physical Map of the World - Political / Physical Map of the World

Political World Map - Political World Map

Political map of the Earth - Political map of the Earth

Political world map in Russian - Political World Map

Political World Map - Political World Map

Political World Map - Political World Map

Experts predict that in the near future the political map of the world will undergo major changes. The trend towards an increase in the number of states based on ethnic principles continues. At the same time, state borders that do not correspond to the nations living within them will lose their significance. On the other hand, international political alliances will play an even more important role.