I have long wanted to try Baikal EM-1 in my garden. A friend uses it in his greenhouse, and every year he boasts about the harvest. Advise how to properly breed fertilizer Baikal EM-1?
Baikal EM-1 belongs to complex fertilizers and contains a large number of various bacteria intended for soil nutrition. The drug is presented on the market in the form of:
- aqueous concentrated solution;
- masterbatch concentrate with "dormant" bacteria, which is used for the preparation of the concentrate.
If you need to quickly process small area plot or a limited number of plants, suitable ready solution... For mass use, it is more convenient and more accessible with financial side use the masterbatch concentrate.
Before using the drug (including water concentrate), it must be diluted with water. Tips and tricks about the proportions to dilute the Baikal EM-1 fertilizer depend on the area of its application. So, fertilization is effective when:
- processing of containers in which the seedlings are grown;
- foliar feeding of young seedlings;
- root dressing;
- composting.
How to dilute the finished aqueous concentrate?
The concentrated solution Baikal EM-1 already contains the necessary medium for the development of organisms, therefore, before use, it is enough just to dilute it with water in a ratio of 1: 1000:
- For seed treatment... Add 1 ml of solution to a liter of water and soak the seeds in it for about an hour.
- For spring / autumn soil preparation... Dilute 10 ml of the preparation in a bucket of water. Spill the area a week before planting or after harvesting.
- For root or mature plants... Dissolve 10 ml of solution in a bucket of water. Water or spray crops twice a month.
For foliar feeding of seedlings, 5 ml of an aqueous solution must be diluted in a bucket of water (1: 2000) and sprayed with seedlings no more than once every two weeks.
A more concentrated working solution from Baikal EM-1 in a ratio of 1: 100 is used for soil cultivation in a greenhouse during its preparation for planting. Dilute 100 ml of fertilizer in 10 liters of water and spill the soil. The same concentration should be applied when laying a compost heap, overflowing the layers with a solution.
How to dilute the mother liquor?
The mother liquor will need to be diluted 2 times. It contains dormant organisms that must first be activated with fast carbohydrates. To do this, pour boiled cooled water into a three-liter bottle and add 3 tablespoons of honey or liquid sweet jam. Stir and inject the masterbatch (whole bottle).
Make sure that the container is filled with water under the lid.
Place the blank in a warm place for ripening, covered with a lid. On the third day, the lid must be slightly opened so that the gas escapes. The solution will be ready when a pleasant sour smell emanates from it. Further dilution of the working solution based on the mother concentrate is similar to the aqueous concentrate.
Preparation of working solution from Baikal EM-1 preparation - video
V. Starovoitenko Moscow region
One can only partially agree with the question and at the same time the statement.
Nitrogen fertilizers include ammonium nitrate, urea (carbamide) and ammonium sulfate (ammonium sulfate).
All of them dissolve well in water, are quickly absorbed by plants, but do not bind to the soil, as a result of which they are quickly washed out of it.
Nitrogen fertilizers contribute to soil acidification.
Of the phosphorus fertilizers, superphosphates (simple and double) dissolve well in water, precipitate is somewhat worse. When preparing a liquid fertilizer, mixing it with water, a suspension (cloudy liquid) is obtained. Phosphorite and bone flour- sparingly soluble, slowly absorbed by plants, well bound by the soil, therefore they are slowly washed out of it.
Superphosphates increase the acidity of the soil solution, phosphorite and bone meal reduce it.
Potash fertilizers -. potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium salt, potassium nitrate, potassium carbonate are readily soluble in water, but due to the presence of impurities, not a solution is formed, but a suspension.
Potassium magnesium is partially dissolved in water with the formation of a precipitate. Everything potash fertilizers are slowly absorbed by the plant, are well bound by the soil, therefore they are slowly washed out of it. It should be borne in mind that potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, potassium salt, potassium carbonate (potash) acidify the soil, while potassium-magnesia and wood ash alkalize.
Complex fertilizers - ammophos, ammophoska, nitrophoska, nitroammofosk - easily dissolve in water, but due to the presence of impurities in phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, they form a mixture of solution with suspension (turbid solution).
They are quickly absorbed by the plant after being introduced into the soil, do not bind to the soil, as a result of which they are quickly washed out of it. Complex fertilizers contribute to the partial acidification of the soil.
From all that has been said, it follows that complex and nitrogen fertilizers are applied in spring and in spring-summer dressings to ensure active plant growth.
Phosphorus and potash fertilizers are applied in autumn or early spring and as top dressing during the summer.
They provide the laying of flower buds, good flowering, ripening of fruits, increase the resistance of plants to adverse conditions and infections.
© A. MIKHEEV, candidate of agricultural sciences sciences
Below are other entries on the topic "Cottage and garden - do it yourself"
Good day to all!
Today, in the gardening theme, we will talk about such a difficult topic as plant feeding. Every gardener or even indoor florist it is known that grown plants need not only watering, but also fertilization. You can, of course, do without them altogether. Plants will not wither away from this, but they may get sick or stop growing and bearing fruit.
All applied fertilizers can be divided into mineral and organic. In addition to them, the so-called folk remedies, which have proven themselves well.
Among the mineral fertilizers that are used to feed plants, stand out such as single-component fertilizing. They contain only one of the components important for the plant: nitrogen, phosphorus or potassium. Hence the name of the fertilizer. If the fertilizer contains all these elements and, in addition to them, various biostimulants, macro- and microelements, etc., then this is already complex fertilizers.
Each of these fertilizers is applied not only at a certain time, but also under certain conditions. It is impossible not only not to contribute them, but also, what is especially important, not to contribute more than it should be. All these types of fertilizers are sold in garden stores and the doses and methods of application are prescribed on the packaging. So this shouldn't be a problem.
But, be that as it may, below we will consider the methods of applying mineral and organic fertilizers.
Fertilizing plants with mineral fertilizers
Mineral fertilizers play an important role in plant nutrition. Nitrogen, for example, is necessary for the development of the aboveground part of plants. If this element is not enough, then foliage wilting, drying out of plants occurs.
Phosphorus is essential for the root system. Lack or excess of this element leads to disturbances in the nutrition and respiration of plants.
As for potassium, it affects the development of buds, flowers, as well as the root system of the plant. Due to the lack of this element, foliage may fall off. In addition, the plant becomes less resistant to fungal diseases.
Fertilization rules are described on the package.
Therefore, before entering, you must carefully read the instructions and clearly follow the description. Then the plant will receive the necessary fertilization rate.
These fertilizers are available in both dry and liquid form. In addition, often the granules are diluted with water before application and only after that the plants are sprayed with the resulting liquid.
The main thing is to ensure that there is no oversupply of fertilizers. As they say experienced gardeners, it is better not to report a little than to shift. A slightly higher dose is good only on sandy soils. If your soil is clay, then you need to make a little less than the indicated dose on the package. Usually the volume is indicated on the basis of 1 sq. M. After fertilizing, the soil must be watered well.
Fertilization is carried out practically all year round- which is typical for greenhouses. For plants open ground it all starts in spring.
During this period, it is better to use bulk fertilizers. In summer, mainly liquid fertilizers are used and they must be applied no later than mid-July.
A special place in plant feeding is played by autumn period fertilization.
Fertilizing plants with mineral fertilizers in autumn in dry or liquid form
Autumn feeding is mainly typical for trees and shrubs. They have to survive the winter, and therefore, the soil must be ready for spring, when the plants simply need nutrients.
In addition, liming is also carried out at this time. This procedure consists in evenly spreading fertilizers throughout the garden, after which the earth is dug up. Two weeks after liming it will be good if you add some organic fertilizers such as manure or compost.
In autumn, it is better to apply dry fertilizers. They are more suitable for outdoor use. Liquid fertilizers work best for indoor plants.
In addition, in the fall, only potash, phosphorus and fertilizers containing magnesium are applied.
The most common fertilizer containing phosphorus is superphosphate. Most often, concentrated substances are used. This fertilizer is used both in granular form and in powder form.
A hole is made around the tree, into which fertilizer is poured. After that, the holes are poured. Most the best way- the use of complex fertilizers. They immediately contain all the elements necessary for the plant.
Inorganic fertilizers are certainly good, but not a single plant can do without organic matter.
The most common fertilizer, which in any case is present in the arsenal of every gardener, is manure.
Feeding plants with organic fertilizers
Manure is a good thing, but its introduction requires certain conditions. It is not recommended to apply the manure itself directly under the trees, as it burns the roots. It is best to use rotted manure. You can also mix manure with ash. In this version, it is also used for the spring planting of potatoes. After the manure with ash is scattered over the site, the earth is dug up.
Manure is obtained from different animals. Moreover, for each animal, manure is obtained by different properties. In addition, manure can be both fresh and rotted, and humus.
The table below shows chemical composition fresh manure based on straw or peat.
Compost is very popular. This is due to the fact that to cook compost heap quite simple and it is used throughout the season.
Compost is a special nutrient mixture that is formed by the decomposition of organic matter, which is affected by heat and moisture.
Composting is very easy, and everyone has a variety of food and waste products that are ideal for this purpose. These are vegetable peelings, and eggshell, grass cuttings, twigs, leaves, tea leaves and even paper.
The place for the compost is also not difficult. The most common version is a pit. You can also put together your own box or buy a ready-made special box in the store.
The use of manure depends on its "origin". For example, on beds with light soil, it is used cow dung... If the soils are heavy, then better fit manure from sheep, goats and horses. In the fall, rotted manure is usually introduced into the soil, and in the spring - humus. If you use manure when planting trees, it is recommended to put about 10 kg of humus under each tree
If manure is horned waste and not cattle, that is, there is also such fertilizer as bird droppings. Chicken is mostly popular.
Chicken droppings are used to feed not only domestic plants, but also vegetables, trees, and ornamental shrubs and flowers. Poultry droppings are prepared before introduction, for which it is poured with water at the rate of one part of the droppings per bucket of water. Then the liquid is infused for about three days, after which the infusion is again diluted in a ratio of 1 to 10 (1 part of the infusion and 10 parts of water).
Plant feeding table with organic fertilizers
In order to more clearly imagine the possibility of using certain fertilizers in plant feeding, fertilizer tables are given below. But first, I would like to draw attention to the miscibility different types fertilizers. The table below shows which fertilizers can be mixed with each other and which cannot be mixed.
The following table shows the most common among gardeners vegetable crops and the order of their feeding, depending on the stage of plant development.
Well, and one more table, which shows the use of mineral fertilizers.
Plant feeding with folk and improvised means
Plants can be fed not only with well-known mineral and organic fertilizers. For this purpose, you can use some not quite ordinary drugs, which many did not even know about.
Feeding plants with aspirin
It turns out that you can not only heal yourself with aspirin, but also feed the plants.
The use of these tablets improves the immunity of plants, increases their resistance to various fungal diseases. Sick and weak plants are restored at the same time.
To use aspirin as fertilizer, it is necessary to prepare a watering solution from it at the rate of a quarter of a tablet per 2 liters of water.
Fertilizing plants with ammonia
Another medicine that brings a person to life. But, as it turns out, not only a person. Insofar as ammonia- This is ammonia, it helps plants in the assimilation of nitrogen. Use ammonia when the plant begins to wilt.
It is watered, of course, not with alcohol itself, but a solution is made at the rate of 1 teaspoon per liter of water. So that there is no excess nitrogen, it is recommended to water it twice a month - no more.
Feeding plants with yeast
Yeast has long and rightfully gained popularity not only as a means for baking, but also as a fertilizer.
Yeast contains nitrogen, therefore it promotes root formation as well as plant growth. Both dry and live yeast are used. To prepare a yeast infusion, you can use the following recipe.
We take three-liter jar and pour warm water into it. In a separate glass, 100 grams of yeast is diluted and poured into a jar.
After that, five tablespoons of sugar are added to the jar, mixed. Now we put the jar in a warm place. The fermentation process soon begins. When it is over, we dilute the resulting infusion further. A glass of this infusion is added to a bucket of water. For each plant, it is enough to add one liter of this fertilizer.
Fertilizing plants with hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is very beneficial for plants. With its help are eliminated harmful bacteria that interfere with the development and flowering of plants, helps to accelerate flowering and protect the roots from rotting.
For watering with hydrogen peroxide, you must first dilute 2 tablespoons of peroxide per liter of water. Plants are watered with this composition once every five days.
Fertilizing plants with boric acid
Boric acid protects plants from various disease-causing bacteria. In addition, with its help, you can slightly increase the yield. And if you treat the seeds with it, you can increase their germination. When processing boric acid seedlings, its rooting improves.
For seed treatment, they are wrapped in gauze and soaked in a solution of boric acid (0.2 g per 1 l hot water) within two days. In addition, you can prepare a special solution consisting of 5 g baking soda, 1 g of potassium permanganate, 0.2 g of boric acid. All this is diluted in 1 liter of warm water.
It is very good to spray strawberries with boric acid solution to get sweet berries. Strawberries are usually sprayed before opening the buds and during the fruiting period.
Plant feeding with succinic acid
Succinic acid is a good growth stimulant. It also increases the resistance of plants to drought.
Plants are both sprayed and watered with succinic acid. The packages tell you how to use this substance. But it is very difficult to overfeed the plant with it, since it will only absorb what it needs.
To prepare a solution for feeding, take 2 g of acid and dilute them in 1.5-2 liters of water.
First of all, the prepared solution is sprayed on the leaves, stems and roots of the plant. If the plant is sick, then such treatment helps it to recover sooner.
The solution helps well to stimulate the development of roots in cuttings. To do this, they are immersed in an acid solution for a couple of hours.
As well as boric acid, succinic acid is also treated with seeds before sowing.
Plant feeding with banana peels
As strange as it sounds, plants love bananas. The use of banana peels helps to make up for the deficiencies in plants in magnesium, potassium, sodium and phosphorus.
There are many ways to use banana peel. The easiest one is to bury the peel in the ground.
In the next version, the banana peel must be roasted in the oven. After the peel is fried, it darkens, take it out, cool it and grind it. We put it in a jar or bag and use it if necessary.
You can also steep the peel in water. We put several banana peels in a jar, fill with water and leave for two days. Then the infusion is drained and diluted with warm water in a 1: 1 ratio. The watering solution is ready.
To illustrate the preparation of banana fertilizer, watch the video below.
Young plants grown in greenhouses are called seedlings. This means that the growth is covered with a greenhouse, a greenhouse, a nursery. They create a special, gentle microclimate.
However, protection from winds, cold weather, hail is not enough. We also need fertilizer for seedlings... But, what, why, in what quantities and how to feed it? We will devote this article to these questions.
Features and dosage of fertilizers for seedlings
Fertilizers for seedlings are not a separate category. Shoots are suitable for most mixtures for mature plants. Simply, the dosage is reduced by 2 times.
If the grower recommends the same amount for both young and adult plants, the top dressing is probably empty. That is, not nutrients are placed in the container, but cheap raw materials that resemble them, but not effective.
By purchasing liquid fertilizer for seedlings, you should follow the instructions. There is no average dosage. Most loose dressings are diluted in a proportion of 7-10 grams per liter of water.
For seedlings, respectively, 3.5-5 grams are taken. Why dissolve? The liquid is better absorbed by young shoots, they do not have to spend energy on pulling nutrients from the soil.
The best fertilizers for seedlings chelated. They are based on metal-based complex compounds. They are associated with atoms, ions, or molecules that have multiple donor centers.
Usually, these are amino acids. Only in conjunction with them, plants are able to assimilate most vitamins and minerals. Human body, by the way, is no exception. Chelated fertilizers are absorbed better and faster.
In the soil, the mixtures do not pass into compounds that are hardly soluble in water. As a result, the seedlings grow quickly, do not get sick and, in the future, bear fruit well.
It is worth avoiding sulfate dressings. They are the worst absorbed by seedlings and can even harm. To determine the presence of sulfates in the fertilizer, you can find the inscriptions with "SO 4" on the packaging. Sometimes, manufacturers indicate: - "Sulfate".
But, more often than not, there are no special instructions. All trace elements are the same. it needed by plants boron, magnesium, iron, zinc, nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. But, in the form of sulfates, with the same "tail" of SO 4, they are ineffective in the care of seedlings.
Fertilizer classification does not end with chelates and sulfates. There are many types of dressings. They are divided not only by composition, but also by the form of release, origin. Details in the next chapter.
Fertilizers for seedlings
Let's start with universal and specialized fertilizers. For pepper seedlings, for example, you cannot take fresh manure. It burns the roots. They are tender overgrown with peppers. Therefore, if manure is, then only rotted and only in solution.
It turns out that the feeding is specialized, that is, it is not suitable for all plants. By the way, fertilizers for tomato seedlings should reduce the acidity of the soil. Therefore, many gardeners buy superphosphate. However, something else will do. fertilizer for tomato seedlings with magnesium.
Tomatoes are classified as vegetables. On summer cottages as a rule, several of them are grown. Therefore, they purchase non-specialized fertilizers for seedlings of tomatoes and peppers, for example, but universal.
These mixtures are used with equal success for all crops, not only vegetables, but also fruit and green ones. The most available is wood ash - a simple and cheap mineral complex. Useful for all plants.
Now, about the origin of dressings. There are inorganic, organic and organomineral, that is, combined. The decay products of living tissues contain humic acids. They will strengthen root system seedlings, will have a beneficial effect on her immunity, accelerate growth.
However, feeding only from minerals is more easily absorbed by young shoots. What fertilizer for seedlings to choose, it is worth deciding based on the characteristics of the culture. If she already has strong roots and stable immunity, it is better to purchase instant complexes of mineral salts.
The manure mentioned above is a purely organic fertilizer, like bird droppings. Without an additional complex of minerals, top dressing can bring surprises. Concentration useful elements, the quality of the mixture depends on the nutrition, health of the animals.
Manure can be either too vigorous or poorly nutritious for plants. Moreover, purely organic fertilizers can become a source of infection for seedlings.
In the first chapter, it was mentioned that seedlings absorb solutions best. However, top dressing is released not only in the form of liquid. You can dilute tablets, granules, powders in water. This is the division of fertilizers according to the form of implementation. What is the division of prices? We will devote the next chapter to the question of the cost of fertilizing.
Fertilizer prices for seedlings
At home you can get wood ash, bird and cow droppings. For subsistence farmers, these feeds will cost nothing. As for the purchased mixtures, the price range is great.
The requests of the sellers depend on the ambitions of the company, the form of production of the mixture, and its mass. Although, a solid weight of top dressing does not always mean that the cost is high. Take for example "Strong" for seedlings. Fertilizer costs about 50-90 rubles, despite the volume of only a quarter of a liter.
About 5 of these bottles will come out of the dry form of the same top dressing. At the same time, a 50-gram package of "Krepysh" costs 30-40 rubles. It turns out that it is more profitable to purchase dry mixes, despite their small volume.
Fertilizers for vegetable seedlings, fruits, berries, green crops are expensive if released abroad. Imported goods are purchased for dollars.
The ruble price is formed accordingly. In the context of the devaluation of the domestic currency, imported and Russian fertilizers can be the same in composition, but differ strikingly in cost.
Fertilizers for seedlings - reviews
Picture 1. - Plant food / Top dressing
Experienced gardeners know how important fertilization is for plants. Some species do not bloom without systematic feeding and even die. However, with the preparation of the top dressing itself, problems may arise. To be effective, you need to use enough, but in order not to burn the roots and not harm the plant, do not overdo it. In the case of using concentrated formulations, weighing the ingredients should be taken as carefully as possible. How to properly dilute the fertilizer, and how to correctly measure the volumes of the components.
The role of feeding in plant life
Most often, potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen are used as top dressing. Also, for the full development of the plant, iron, calcium, copper, cobalt, manganese, boron and zinc are required. Each trace element has its own unique functions, and their deficiency in the soil leads to disease or death of the plant. Below are the main elements, the lack of which is made up for with fertilizer.
Potassium. An irreplaceable trace element that contributes to the retention of moisture by leaves and the development of underground organs. With its lack, burns appear on the leaves of the plant, and the edges of the leaf plate dry out and become distorted. Potassium salt and potassium chloride are used as fertilizers. Mixtures containing potassium are used in autumn or spring. In the summer, adding them to the soil is highly discouraged.
Phosphorus. As well as potassium, it improves root growth, which makes the plant more resilient. Without this element, the plant begins to have disturbances in respiration and photosynthesis, and it also stops blooming or does not bloom so abundantly. Also, it is phosphorus that stimulates the protective functions of the plant, and its resistance various diseases increases. Double superphosphate and potassium phosphate are used as top dressing. Phosphate fertilizers do not need to be mixed with water. They are simply brought into the soil. Enough 200 grams per 1 sq. m.
Nitrogen. In the soil, nitrogen appears after the decomposition of organic matter. Plants only consume it as nitrate. If used correctly, crop yields increase significantly. With its deficiency, the leaves are deformed and change color, and growth slows down significantly, because without nitrogen, harmonious growth does not occur. To compensate for its lack, calcium, ammonium and potassium nitrate and urea are used. Nitrogen fertilizers must be used strictly in accordance with the instructions, because they can easily burn the plant.
How to improve yields?We are constantly receiving letters in which amateur gardeners are worried that due to the cold summer this year there is a poor harvest of potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers, and other vegetables. Last year we published TIPS on this matter. But unfortunately, many did not listen, but some still applied. Here is a report from our reader, we want to advise plant growth biostimulants that will help increase the yield up to 50-70%.
Read ...
Iron. This trace element is necessary for the growth and proliferation of the root system. He also participates in the breathing process. Without it, the leaves turn very yellow. It is found in sulfates.
Picture 3. - Boric acid / Plant food
Bor. Good for the roots, because it helps to provide them with oxygen. With its insufficient amount, there is no flowering, and the roots cease to develop. Boric acid is used for feeding.
Copper. Improves the protective functions of the plant, making it less susceptible to fungal diseases. You should be very careful with this useful trace element, because both its deficiency and excess can destroy the plant. With a deficiency, growth stops, the leaves fade and become covered with white spots. If measures are not taken in time, the plant may die completely. Copper is found in copper sulfate solution.
These are not all nutrients. There are many more trace elements, without which the plant dies.
Fertilizers
Modern shops offer wide choose mixtures, different types, consistency and purpose.
Standard. The main advantage of this type of fertilizer is that it provides universal feeding. There are two types of them: for flowering and non-flowering plants. The first group stimulates the flowering process, while the second promotes healthy stem and leaf growth.
Preparation of natural plant food
Organic. Very gentle, but effective means... These are the remains of the vital activity of plants or animals. Many organic fertilizers do not burn the roots and work mildly, but before applying them you should check when they are acceptable. However, they often have a fetid odor and stains on surfaces when fertilized in the home.
Some organic fertilizers, such as fresh mullein or peat, should not be used before planting. The decomposition temperature is too high to burn the roots of the plant. A diluted organic solution can be used to feed plants during flowering or fruiting.
Mineral. They are made artificially and require careful and careful handling. An overdose can kill the plant. At the same time, mineral mixtures are quickly absorbed by the plant, while the effect of their use appears after a short period of time.
Bacterial. They contain biostimulants containing live cultures of microorganisms. It is required for processing seed material before planting to improve yields. It is believed that adding bacterial fertilizers to the soil in the spring is also very effective.
Liquid... These are solutions presented in liquid form. Most often, their consistency is so high that consumption in its pure form can kill the plant. They must be diluted with water.
Soluble. By design, they are similar to liquid, but buying them, the gardener does not overpay for water. To observe the correct dosages, you need to follow the instructions attached to them. Most often, instant ones are sold in sachets, designed for 1 liter of water.
Deciduous. They can be both liquid and soluble. They are sprayed onto the leaves with a spray bottle. The inside of the leaves should be carefully processed. Some plants, therefore, better absorb all the trace elements they need.
Universal... All nutrients and trace elements are mixed in them in equal proportions. They can fully meet all the needs of the plant, as they contain the maximum amount of trace elements.
Special... The set of useful trace elements in this plant is focused on certain kind plants. This eliminates the need to mix the ingredients yourself.
Measurement using available tools
Usually, the instructions for the product purchased in the store indicate the required proportions. In the absence of scales, it can be problematic to determine the required amount of grams. Just using the tools at hand, you can mix the ingredients correctly.
- 10 liter bucket. It fits 5 kilograms of dry peat, wood ash or bird droppings and 8 kilograms of humus or fresh mullein.
- Matchbox. This option is suitable for diluting mineral concentrates. It fits 15 grams. urea and ammonium nitrate, 20 gr. - superphosphate granules, 25 gr. - potassium nitrate and 10 gr. - wood ash. You also need to remember that the standard Matchbox it is 20 ml.
- Spoons. Habitual kitchenware great for measuring quantities without scales. A teaspoon is 5 ml, and it holds 4 grams. urea, potassium chloride or ammonium sulfate, 5 gr. superphosphate and 6 gr. potassium sulfate. In a tablespoon, the volume of which is 15 ml, 10 grams fits. urea, 12 - ammonium sulfate, 17 - superphosphate, 18 potassium chloride and 20 potassium sulfate.
- Glasses. In an ordinary Soviet faceted glass 200 ml. They can measure 130 gr. urea, 160 - ammonium sulfate, 220 - superphosphate and 260 - potassium sulfate.
Thus, you can easily dispense with scales and dilute the solution in the required proportions.
Preparation of organic infusion
And a little about the secrets of the Author
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