middle group
Target:
To develop attention, memory, ingenuity, curiosity, creativity of children.
Strengthen the knowledge of children about natural phenomena, teach quickly and answer questions ponderingly.
To consolidate the rules of behavior in nature, in the forest, to teach children to express their opinion, to teach to think logically.
Create an atmosphere of joy from joint activities.
To cultivate independence, friendly relations with each other, to listen to the opinions of others, not to interrupt.
Foster a love and interest in animals.
To foster the ability to empathize and emotionally - kindly towards animals.
Priority educational areas:"Cognition", "Communication", "Socialization", "Artistic Creativity".
Activities: playful, communicative, productive.
Preliminary work: Conversations about the rules of behavior in nature, looking at pictures, guessing riddles, solving crosswords, puzzles, reading books about nature.
Material: pictures, envelopes with assignments, spinning top, felt-tip pen, paper, business cards, blue box with a riddle, easels.
Quiz game progress
The mood of children for a game - a quiz.Children come in, with the receptionist calling, one by one the name of a flower or animal at the direction of the teacher. They sit on the rug. Calm music sounds. At the request of the teacher, the children clapped their hands, stamped their feet, stroked the head, neck, forehead, ears, eyelashes, nose. Then they rubbed their palms.
Educator: Guys, today we are going to play a quiz game “What? Where? When?" we need to split into 2 teams.
Educator: I'll ask questions now
Answering them is not easy (the team that first raises their hand answers).
Warm up: 1. How many tails do 3 donkeys have? (3)
2. How many ears do 2 mice have? (4)
4. Which insect has an ear on its feet? (at the grasshopper)
5. What is the name of the mushroom that grows under the birch (boletus)
6. What is the name of the mushroom that grows under the aspen? (boletus).
(There are envelopes on the table, the teacher turns the top, and gives the teams those envelopes that the arrow points to.)
Isector: Blitz tournament (only one person from the team answers)
Guess riddles.
1. The snow is melting, the meadow has come to life,
day arrives
when does it happen? (Spring)
2. The fields are empty, the earth is wet,
rain is pouring
when does it happen? (autumn)
3. The sun is baking, the linden is in bloom
rye spikes, wheat is golden
when does it happen? (summer)
4. Snow in the fields, ice in the rivers,
the blizzard walks -
when does it happen? (winter)
IIsection "What kind of animal did the artist draw?"
(One of the team members draws a blindfolded animal; the other team members must guess what kind of animal it is.)
IIIsector
Contest: Which team will put together a cut-up picture of an insect or a flower faster.
Warm up: 1. Where is it more convenient for a hare to run uphill or downhill? (uphill, because he has short legs).
2. What bird is called a forest doctor? (woodpecker)
3. What bird is considered the best runner in the world? (ostrich)
4. What is a tail for a squirrel or a fox?
IVsector"Guess who hid" (Slide show.)
The game:"Bird, fish, beast" - children stand in a circle, the driver repeats the words "bird, fish, beast" and throws the ball, pointing at the child, stops at some word, for example: beast - you must name any beast, for example: lion.
Vsector "Our animals"
Homework is set in advance: tell one team about a pet, the other team about a wild animal (where it lives, what it eats ...). (Slide show)
The teacher brings in the blue box. In the box there is a toy hedgehog and apples. The teacher makes a riddle and distributes apples to the children.
Surprise: Instead of a fur coat, only needles.
Wolves are not afraid of him either.
Pointed ball, legs are not visible,
Call him of course ...
Educator: Thank you hedgehog for the treats! Well done boys.
The jury sums up the grand total and the children receive prizes that were hidden in the box.
Educator: We thought and had fun
And they even argued at times
But they became very friends
Behind our game
The game, the game is replaced,
The game is over
But the friendship doesn't end
Hooray! Hooray! Hooray!
The full version of work with applications is possible.
Intellectual game “What? Where? When?" for students in grades 5-6. Scenario
Development is intended to carry out class hour or extracurricular activities in grades 5-6. It may not be confined to a certain period of study, since the questions are collected based on the general erudition and ingenuity of children of a given age.
The most favorite activity of children is playing. after learning, this is the leading type of activity in which the development of social communication skills, the emotional environment of the child. and if the game is cognitive, then this real opportunity grow intellectually.
In extracurricular activities the main place among cognitive games belongs to quizzes, in which two points are important: form and content.
Participation in a regular quiz does not always generate a lot of enthusiasm among students. And for the game with the presentation of prizes, musical breaks, children will prepare in advance.
Second important point- interesting content of the questions. The question can be structured according to a simple scheme, for example, "What is the name of one of the large rivers of the European part of Russia?" But it is much more interesting to look for an answer to a differently posed question: "Name the river, the name of which is made up of a note and a consonant letter" (Don River)
There are more questions in this development than were used in the game. Those interested can add their own questions. Slightly different organization of the game compared to the usual "What? Where? When?"
Target: develop students' cognitive abilities, interest in learning
the surrounding world.
Tasks:
creation of conditions for the manifestation of abilities, intellectual skills of students;
development of such qualities as the ability to listen to another person, work in a group.
Questions for conducting an intellectual game
1. This lake is the pearl of Siberia. The purest water, impenetrable taiga along the coast, nowhere else found species of fish. And also - it is the deepest on Earth! What is this lake?
(Lake Baikal)
2. "The strong is always guilty of the powerless." What work are these lines from? Who is their author?
(Krylov's fable "The Wolf and the Lamb")
3. What happens if you mix completely opaque sand, the same opaque soda and other opaque materials?
(Glass components are listed)
4. Man learned to cultivate this vine in his gardens. She gives him sweet delicious berries more than twenty five thousand varieties. What is this liana?
(Grape)
5. “I am a tree, but absolutely without leaves, very hard, and the color is not green, but black. For you people, I am warmth, light. What's my name? "
(Coal)
6. This sea is not a sea, but its size would be the envy of the "sea" Marmara or Aegean seas. For an accurate definition, we will say that not only salt is extracted from it, but also oil.
(Caspian sea-lake)
7. “I am energy, and plastic, and fabric, and cosmetics, and medicine, and even fat. Say my name. "
(Oil)
8. When rays of sunlight pass through the air, we see them as white light. What color will the rays of the sun be if raindrops meet on their way?
(It turns out a rainbow: seven colors)
9. This plant is warm and moisture-loving. And so much so that it grows only in water. It is very beneficial for cultivation, as in warm climates it "yields" three times a year. Half of humanity feeds on it.
(Rice)
10. These travelers move only on the ocean, especially in the Southern Hemisphere. But meeting with them is undesirable for the ships. What are these mysterious strangers?
(Icebergs)
11. This material is truly priceless. They drink, eat, make houses, works of art, ornaments from it. Ancient books were "written" on it. What is this well-known material?
(Clay)
12. On it cities and countries, animals and plants, famous people and great events. There is no correspondence without her. For some, she is a passion. Who is this mysterious stranger?
(Postage Stamp)
13. These outstanding architectural monuments are striking in their size and grandeur, especially since they were created more than two and a half thousand years BC. The height of the largest of them is one hundred and fifty meters, and it was built by one hundred thousand people. What is this "wonder of the world"?
(Egyptian pyramids)
14. Translated from Italian, this word means "fresh", "raw"; it is very closely related to the paints and walls of the room. What it is?
(Fresco)
15. This was first made from plant fibers in China, then from the compressed core of a marsh plant. In the 10th century in Europe, it appeared from boiled and ground rags, tree roots, bamboo chips. It was also made from straw, rye, wheat, oats, nettles, algae, reeds, etc. Now it is cartographic, lithographic, documentary. But the production of this ¬go put humanity in front of a serious environmental problem.
(Paper)
16. Previously, it meant a light temporary building, usually used for trade at fairs. Then it is the folk theater, a comic show. What is this word?
(Balagan)
17. Many of you have listened to the musical fairy tale "Peter and the Wolf". And who is its author?
(Prokofiev)
18. In ancient times, Japanese children stuck goose feathers into a small strong apple and played with it using a simple device. In a minute, you have to name the game that started with this immature apple.
(Badminton)
19. Name the river, the name of which is a note and a consonant letter.
(Don)
20. What is a river with a famous female name?
(Lena)
21. "The secret always becomes apparent" - such a serious conclusion and suddenly - semolina! In which work are they linked together?
("Deniskin's stories" by V. Dragunsky)
Summarizing. Presentation of prizes.
Questions of school tournaments on the game “What? Where? When?"
2.1 The Hebrew textbook opens with the words: "You are starting to learn the language you speak ..." Who?
Answer. The God.
2.2 This word is found in almost all Slavic languages... In Serbian and Slovenian languages, it means “ good harvest". In Czech, Slovak and Polish it means "family". What is this word?
Answer. Homeland.
2.3 Among the Arab tribes of East Jordan, deprivation of this was considered one of the most humiliating punishments. And now many people spend about six months to get rid of the consequences of this. Julius Caesar and Alexander the Great, for example, did the same. What is this?
Answer. Beard. (The answer is "mustache"- did not count.)
2.4 Why did the king of Denmark Eric IV receive the not too affectionate nickname "plow penny" among the people?
Answer. He introduced a tax on the plow.
2.5 Among them were an elephant, a rhino, a grizzly bear, a marten, a lynx, a wasp, a bumblebee, a mouse ... Name two of the most famous animals from this unsympathetic company.
Answer. "Tiger" and "Panther". All this- the names of fascist tanks and self-propelled guns. ("Leopard"- wrong answer. This is a modern tank.)
2.6 Narts are heroes of the epic legends of many Caucasian peoples... The most powerful of the sleds was Sasrykva, born of stone and tempered in forge... What is the name of the drink taken from the gods and presented to people?
Answer. Nart-sano, that is, narzan.
2.7 At the unveiling of the monument to Pushkin in 1880, Maria Gartung, Countess Natalia Merenberg, brothers Alexander and Gregory were especially honored guests. What are the brothers' surname?
Answer. Pushkins (all four: daughters and sons of the poet).
2.8 Bulgarian writer Stefan Prodev says: “They were created to help Byzantium fight Rome. The emperor and the church considered them to be their soldiers. But, created as soldiers of the empire, they became the warriors of progress. Their power overcame not only the papal nuncios, it broke the sword of the Byzantine colonialists sent to enslave the spirit of the Slavs ... ”Name those who created them.
Answer. Cyril and Methodius.
2.9 The main ten models have minor differences. For example, the Voiri model has a straight handle, the Yalasjärvi model has a slightly curved blade, the Rautalammi model has the handle trimmed with thin metal stripes, and the Tommy model has a straight blade without indentations. Their common name is "puukko". What do we call them?
Answer. Finca.
2.10 There is only one sport in which you have to back up to win. Once he was even included in the program of the Olympic Games. What is it called?
Answer. Tug of war.
2.11 Many representatives of the Naryshkin family left a noticeable mark on Russian history... And what did the Naryshkins themselves consider the main merit of their kind to Russia?
Answer. Birth of PeterI... His mother was Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina.
2.12 From the Greek word "ridzikon", that is, "cliff", comes the French verb, meaning "to maneuver between the rocks." And what word of the Russian language comes from this verb?
Answer ... Risk, take risks.
2.13 One of the streets of the Vietnamese city of Ho Chi Minh is named after the Jesuit Alexander de Roda, who lived in the 17th century. He gave the Vietnamese what they still use today. And what did they use before?
Answer. Hieroglyphs. Alexandre de Rode developed the Latinized alphabet of the Vietnamese language.
2.14 According to biblical legend, Pharaoh's daughter found baby Moses in a basket in the reeds. The word for this basket appears again in the Hebrew text of the Bible. What object is this word called?
Answer. Noah's Ark.
2.15 In 1920, one famous writer coined the word "lab". However, his brother, a renowned artist, advised him to use a different word. Which?
Answer. Robot. ("Laborge" from the English.labor- Job. The name of the writer was Karel Chapek. V1920 g... he wrote the play “IU. R", Where the word" robot "was first used.)
2.16 In the battle with the Swedes at Gangut in 1714, ten enemy ships were captured, including the flagship Elephant. In honor of this victory, a Triumphal Arch... On this arch hung a painting, under which was the signature: "The Russian eagle does not catch flies." And what was depicted in this picture?
Answer. Eagle holdingvthe claws of an elephant. ("Eagle riding on an elephant" - counts.)
2.17 Members of one of the Old Believer sects believed that the participation of God, rather than the participation of a priest, was required to perform the rite of baptism. They baptized themselves. And where did they get water for this ceremony?
Answer. They used the water sent by God, that is, rainwater.
2.18 In South Africa, in the vicinity of the small town of Upington, luxurious vineyards are laid out. During the harvesting of ripe berries, they are taken by whole dump trucks to large concrete platforms the size of a football field, and so they are left there. What for?
Answer ... This is how raisins are made.
2.19 In ancient Babylon, this sequence looked like this: Saturn, Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus. What do we now call what corresponded to Mars?
Answer. Tuesday.
2.20 Once in South America the Spanish conquistadors were amazed to see the creature hovering motionless in the air, surrounded by a cloud. Hastily called the priest, he looked at the miracle and announced that it was an angel. And who was it really?
Answer. Hummingbird.
2.21 Everyone is well aware of the "law of the sandwich", sometimes also called the "law of selective gravity." According to Jennings' addition to this law, “the probability of a sandwich falling on the carpet with the smeared side is directly proportional to…” To what?
Answer, "... the cost of the carpet."
2.22 What fish got its name for its big eyes?
Answer. Perch.
2.23 In the middle of the 9th century, the Vikings entered the Mediterranean for the first time. Having met no serious resistance from the wealthy coastal cities, they nevertheless were soon forced to go home. The Vikings were frightened by a sudden "skin disease" that struck them. What was the reason for it?
Answer. The Vikings, who had never faced the hot southern sun before, were simply burned out.
2.24 This film has not left the screens for several decades. Although it constantly raises the problems of relationships with blacks and cruelty to animals, the plot always focuses on the passions simmering between the inseparable protagonists. It is a pity that when translating films into Russian, the names of the heroes are not translated, otherwise their names would be Thomas and Erema. What is the name of this film?
Answer. "Tom and Jerry".
2.25 What ancient Russian city was founded where the Volga forms a bend?
Answer. Uglich (from the word "corner").
2.26 This type of treatment is used for diseases of the joints of the limbs, spine, bones, nervous system, blood vessels, some forms of infertility. The general name of the treatment procedures is applications, and some of them have special names: "gloves", "socks", "trousers", "jacket". What kind of treatment are we talking about?
Answer. Mud therapy (procedures are named depending on which parts of the body are covered with mud).
2.27 The ancient Semites called their temples "betil", which means "the house of God." And the ancient Iranians called the temples the word "atashqed", which means "house ...". Whose is it?
Answer. Fire. Zoroastrians worship fire.
2.28 One of the British firms produces "eternal" electric flashlight... Advertising informs that it is not harmful to immersion to a depth of 150 meters, the flashlight does not corrode, it cannot be broken or broken. This product comes with a lifetime warranty. However, there is a note in the warranty card: "The company is not responsible for the consequences of an attack on a flashlight by a shark, a bear and ..." Who?
Answer. Child.
2.29 She inspired the artist Grekov, but we know better the work of the poet Ruderman and composer Listov, dedicated to her. If you believe that work, she was a native of Kiev, or Poltava, or Rostov-on-Don. Name her.
Answer. Tachanka.
2.30 This Russian word in the past meant "face" and came from the words with the meanings "forehead" and "mouth". What is this word?
Answer. Jaw ("brow" + "mouth").
2.31 The first list is Euler, Brahe, Kepler, Regiomontan, Ulugbek, Biruni. The second list is Kor-Dylevsky, Lovell, Struve, Sternberg, Galilei, Vorontsov-Velyaminov. The people on the first and second lists were astronomers. And who were the people from the first list, but were not the people from the second list?
Answer ... Astrologers.
2.32 Once an attempt was made to find out what factors influenced the choice of a profession. famous people... It turned out that in second place is the influence of acquaintances, in third - travel, in fourth. - natural beauty, then - the influence of parents, school and theater. Which factor came first?
Answer. Books.
2.33 Doll, deceased, amoeba, toy, corpse, queen. Select from this list those nouns that, from the point of view of the grammar of the Russian language, are animate.
Answer. Doll, deceased, amoeba, queen. A-priory animate nouns are those in which in plural the nominative and accusative forms do not match, for example: them. NS. - dead, wines. NS. - I see the dead; them. NS. - corpses, wines. NS. - I see corpses.
2.34 In primitive times, this was considered the natural process of ridding society of useless members. Then it was considered a terrible crime, the ancient Greeks were horrified by the mere thought of it. We have known about one such crime since childhood. The accused denied the fact of the crime. Name at least one of his distinctive signs and the instrument of crime.
Answer. The perpetrator was red and freckled, and he killed his grandfather with a shovel.
2.35 The African Swahili people have a legend that the first man came down to earth from heaven. And who helped him do this?
Answer. Giraffe.
2.36 According to one child, adults do not know how to love, make friends, regret, and rejoice. Because of this, they "do not find what they are looking for." And to find, you need to know only two secrets. The first says: "Only the heart is sharp-sighted." Name the second one.
Answer. "You are always responsible for those you have tamed."
2.37 “We saw women fighting in the front ranks as leaders. They are white-skinned and tall, their long hair braided and entwined around the head. The eyes are strong and, armed with a bow and arrow, each of them fights no worse than ten men. " What is the name of the country in which I found such amazing women the author of these lines Gaspard de Carvajal?
Answer. Brazil.
2.38 Both in the traditional Russian women's costume and in the military uniform there is an element, the name of which is associated with a cock's comb. What is it called in each of these cases?
Answer. Kokoshnik and cockade.
2.39 Before Jean-Michel Jarre's concert near the Moscow State University building on Sparrow Hills, he received a promise from Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov, which even the Pope could not give him. So what did Luzhkov promise?
Answer. Nice weather.
2.40 Listen to an excerpt from a poem by the poet Sergei Khmelnitsky dedicated to the Prophet Muhammad:
“Six messengers were in the world,
And the seventh land is not worth it.
There was Adam and Nuh with Ibrahim,
And Musa, and Daoud with Isa. "
The seventh "messenger" is, of course, Muhammad. Who is Adam, everyone, of course, knows. And under what names do we know the rest of the enumerated "messengers"?
Answer. Noah, Abraham, Moses, David and Jesus.
2.41 Karion Istomin, the author of the 16th century Primer, believed that an uncleaned room requires five, bad behavior at the table - three, unwashed dishes - six, foul language - ten, not going to church - twelve, and playing cards or dice - eight. What do these numbers mean?
Answer. The number of strokes with the rod. (An answer without the word "rod" does not count.)
2.42 In Persian it means "nettle fabric", in Turkish this expression became the name of the headdress, and in Europe it gave the name to the plant. Which one?
Answer. Tulip (from the word "turban").
2.43 Many Africans who live in the same area with him avoid using his name and refer to him as "He who kills with a smile." What do we call it?
Answer. Crocodile.
2.44 Followers of the Old Believer sect of the Onisimovites believed that the most righteous of them once a year receive the sacrament from the hands of an angel. On Holy Thursday, after prayer, they waited for the angelic communion with their mouth open for some time. Because of this custom, they received two nicknames among the people. What are these nicknames?
Answer. Razzy and raziny.
2.45 What is the name of a frustrated agricultural worker and musician who has discovered significant gaps in the secondary education system?
Answer. Antoshka.
2.46 The Irish flag alternates between green, white and orange colors. White color symbolizes peace, and who do green and orange symbolize, if for many years the flag symbolism has not been able to come true?
Answer. Catholics and Protestants.
2.47 Before the opening of the Moscow metro, it was necessary to decide how to make the signal for the departure of the train. Having tried different types whistles and whistles, the leaders of the metro, in the end, made the same choice as the Prophet Muhammad in his time. What did they choose?
2.48 Ancient Indians counted six "urmi" - sufferings accompanying human life. I will name five: hunger, thirst, heat, cold, greed. If your karma is not so heavy and you do not undergo the sixth suffering right now, then you will correctly name it. What is it?
Answer. These are mistakes.
2.49 The sailors, as you know, have no questions. And who, according to the poem by Yuri Mikhailik, has no answers?
Answer. Have poets have no answers.
2.50 The Chinese sage Xu Zeshu wrote that this can be done when you are idle, when you listen to boring poetry, when the music stops, when you live in solitude, when you talk late at night, when you host a learned husband or educated singers, in good weather, on a hot day, at dusk. All of you probably do this, and most of you do it regularly. And what is needed for this?
Answer. Tea and cups. This is a tea party.
2.51 In the games of two boys, she performed the functions of a Christmas tree, a cab, a Chinese pagoda, flower pot on a stand and even a bishop until she became the keeper of the Great Secret. And what was she really?
Answer. The chess queen ("Conduit and Schwambrania" by L. Kassil). Answer " chess figure"Is accepted," pawn "is not.
2.52 The word "wing" in German and Dutch sounds very similar. Both words were borrowed by the Russian language, but German began to denote a separate building, and Dutch - a detail of a building or, if you like, a device. Name both words.
Answer. Wing and weather vane.
2.53 Alexei Ivanovich Popov, in the 50s - the Minister of Culture of the RSFSR, was such a desperate swearing thing that even the Soviet leadership, in the end, could not stand it. Popov was removed from the Ministry of Culture and appointed ... by whom?
Answer. Minister of Education.
2.54 During the excavations of the ancient Egyptian settlement in Thebes, fragments of limestone with funny drawings were discovered. One of them depicts a donkey, lion, crocodile and monkey. Half of this information is enough for any Russian schoolboy guessed what they were doing. With what?
Answer. They play musical instruments (the donkey and the monkey are half of the Krylov Quartet).
2.55 Together with other great people of England, he is buried in Westminster Abbey. The following epitaph is placed on his tombstone: "He increased the wealth of his country, increased the strength of man and occupies an outstanding place between the most glorious scientists and the real benefactors of the world." The surname of this person is present in the SI system. Who is he?
Answer. James Watt (watts on bulbs- vhis honor).
2.56 According to legend, these sounds were heard in the summer of 1284 in a city in Germany. They could hear the tickling rustle of grain flowing in a trickle from a hole in the sack; the cheerful clicking of butter in the pan; crackle crunch under sharp teeth. And what were these sounds for?
Answer. To lure the rats out of the city (the legend of the Pied Piper of Hamelin).
2.57 A bold project conceived in the 1920s by two Soviet sailors: Andrei Vasilyevich Vronsky and Ivan Alexandrovich Mann, remained unfulfilled. Their ship did not even leave the port. But later, this plan nevertheless brought them well-deserved fame. True, under different names. Which ones exactly?
Answer ... Captain Vrungel and Chief Officer Lom. Vronsky and Mann were planning a trip around the world on a two-seater yacht; A. Nekrasov based his book on Vronsky's stories about his failed trip.
2.58 The sixth were the birds, the seventh - the bull, the eighth - the mares, the tenth - the cows, the eleventh - the apples, the twelfth - the dog. Name the first and second.
Answer. Leo (Nemean) and Hydra (Lernaean). The exploits of Hercules are listed (not all).
2.59 One by one ancient myth when God created man, the devil wanted to repeat the experiment. But instead of a man, he got a wolf, which immediately bit its creator. For what place? Justify the answer.
Answer. For the leg, since then the devil has been limping.
2.60 The word "dvija" - "twice born" - the ancient Indians called a representative of one of the three higher castes, as well as a part of a human body and an animal class ... Name an animal and a part of the body. Answers will be accepted in which at least one of the two is correctly named.
Answer ... Bird and tooth.
2.61 According to legend, they poisoned Jesus in the last minutes of his life, just as they often poison our lives. Therefore, according to popular belief, killing one of them, you can get rid of forty sins. Who are they?
Answer ... Mosquitoes.
2.62 The production of Alexei Kruchenykh's opera Victory over the Sun, which took place at the end of 1913, was also supposed to mark a complete victory over realism. Even the sun on the set had nothing to do with the present. Who was the artist of the play?
Answer. Kazimir Malevich (he depicted the sun as a black square).
2.63 This word the Romans called a well-coordinated playing on wind musical instruments, harmony, unanimity. Sometimes it acquired a negative connotation and meant: a secret conspiracy, a conspiracy to rebel. We call this word one of necessary conditions such a conspiracy. Name this word.
Answer. Conspiracy (cop- co, spero - spirit).
2.64 The inhabitants of Polynesia had very useful items, without which they did not go on travel. These objects were cuttings of palm leaves connected by plant fibers, crossing at different angles. In some places, clam shells were attached to them. What did the cuttings stand for and what did the shells?
Answer. These items are nautical charts, on which shells represent islands, and cuttings of leaves represent sea currents.
2.65 The first edition of the Small Soviet Encyclopedia says about this city: “The population is 1 million 360 thousand inhabitants. Located by a vast enclosed bay Atlantic Ocean... The main streets for the wealth of shops and the splendor of buildings are not inferior to the first cities in the world, and in the working-class neighborhoods there are squalid shacks, narrow and dirty streets. " What clothes, according to a less authoritative source, did the residents of this city prefer?
Answer. White pants. This is Rio de Janeiro, and Bender carried in his pocket a clipping from the Small Soviet Encyclopedia.
2.66 There are 321 species in total. There are sword-billed, red, ruby-necked, sappho, angel, long-tailed, topaz, racket-tailed and others. Who are they and what is the name of the one that is the size of a swallow?
Answer. Giant or gigantic hummingbird.
2.67 The riddle of Igor Guberman. Huberman claims that he asked it to many friends in the humanities and only once received the correct answer. So, who are they - "brother-in-law is aiming at brother-in-law for sure"?
Answer. Dantes and Pushkin.
2.68 The demonact once saw two ignoramuses, one of whom asked stupid questions, and the other gave equally stupid answers. The demonact told them: “I think one of you is milking the goat, and the other is setting it up ...” What?
Answer. Sieve.
2.69 The first, which appeared in Moscow in 1338, arrived from the captured Tver. After 1346, the chronicler tells about "prisoners" from the conquered cities and principalities: Gorodets, Pskov, Smolensk. In Moscow, among them it was possible to find "foreigners", for example, many of them were captured in 1480 after a clash with the Livonian Order. There were also local "natives". Why did a quarter of them die in the first half of the 18th century?
Answer ... PeterIordered to transfer the bells to the cannons.
2.70 In 1995, for the first time in history, the Japanese ate more of the first product than the second. Name both the first and second products.
Answer ... Meat, rice.
2.71 You probably know the famous steam locomotive competition, in which Stephenson's "Rocket" won. Before the start of these competitions, the judges disqualified one of the locomotives, as they discovered a dishonest trick, which dramatically increased the chances of this locomotive to win. Now such a trick would hardly help to win the race. What kind of engine did this locomotive have?
Answer. There was hidden a live horse (with the help of peculiar pedals, it drove the wheelsvtraffic).
2.72 You have all heard about the famous civilization of the Aztecs and their language, otherwise called Nahuatl. You all know that it was the Aztecs who gave chocolate to the Old World, in Aztec “chocolatl”. Now tell me, how exactly do the names of a vegetable of the nightshade family and an animal of the canine family sound in Aztec?
Answer. Tomatl and Coyotl.
2.73 By the beginning of the twentieth century, this ratio of areas for Great Britain was 1: 109, for the Netherlands - 1:67, for France and Portugal - 1:21, for Germany and Denmark - 1: 5, for Belgium - 1:80. What are these ratios?
Answer ... Ratio of metropolitan area to colonial area.
2.74 On the nape of these birds is a black crest of elongated feathers. This feature, two hundred years ago, made them look like people of a certain profession, hence the name of these birds. What are they called?
Answer. Secretary bird.
2.75 This French playwright Sergei Lvovich Pushkin, being in good mood, readily recited to children. Under his influence, 9-year-old Pushkin wrote - on French! - the play "The Kidnapper". But the audience, in the person of Olga's sister, booed the play, and the self-critical author immediately wrote an epigram on himself, in which he admitted that he had borrowed the play from another ... Whom?
Answer. At Moliere's.
2.76 "Scottish brothers" were known in the XV-XVI centuries, "Bohemian sisters" - in the XIX-XX. However, the former name of a completely different country has become a household name. If you understand what this is about, then you can easily say what this country is called now.
Answer ... Thailand, we are talking about Siamese twins.
2.77 One day, the Golden Goddess, the cup given to the world soccer champions, was stolen. The dog named Shalopai, who found her, immediately became famous. He was invited to star in the film "Detective with a Cold Nose", was awarded a commemorative medal. What privilege has he been granted, if he is the only one of his brethren?
Answer. The right to attend football matches.
2.78 War propaganda specialists know that when campaigning, it is necessary to take into account national psychological characteristics personnel of the enemy troops. For example, it is believed that American soldiers tend to evaluate the orders of commanders in terms of expediency; comfort during hostilities is not important for the Japanese; the French are resourceful and imaginative, which cannot be said about the English. About the representatives of which nation is it known that they overestimate the role of numerical superiority over the enemy?
Answer. About the Chinese.
2.79 In an ancient Welsh manuscript called the Black Book, the legendary King Arthur bears the title "amberoudir". What does this title mean?
Answer. This is a distorted word for "emperor".
2.80 All of you, of course, know the story of the three hundred Spartans who detained an entire army of Persians in Thermopylae Gorge. But why was only this small detachment on the way of the Persian army? Where was the main power of Hellas concentrated at this time?
Answer. At Olympia. The main forces of the Greeks set out on the campaign only after the end of the Olympic Games.
2.81 Listen to the rhyme.
"The Acrobat and the Dog
Weigh two empty barrels
A nimble dog without an acrobat
Weighs two skeins of twine,
And with one skein of lamb
Weighs - you see - a barrel. "
Attention, question:
"How much does an acrobat weigh
In terms of lambs? "
Answer. 2.
2.82 Some historians believe that they are from China, others insist that they came from Africa. Their appearance in Europe was first documented in 1369. Name those of them that have two heads.
Answer ... King, queen, jack.
2.83 In Moscow, there is the Los River, a tributary of the Ichka River, which flows into the Yauza. And what is the name of the largest of the streams flowing into the Elk River?
Answer. Calf.
2.84 This man, according to the text of Homer's Odyssey, tried to calculate the route of Odyssey's journey across the Mediterranean. He allegedly found the cave of Polyphemus in Sicily, and identified the island of Feakov with the island of Corfu. Later researchers refuted his findings. But his other project was more successful. What was this man's name?
Answer. Heinrich Schliemann.
2.85 In ancient Chinese writings, it is said that in the spring it is supposed to offer sacrifices to Ma-tzu, the ancestor of horses, in the summer to Hsien-mu - the first horse herder, in winter - Ma-bu - to the spirit of equine diseases. And in the fall, sacrifices should be made to Ma-she, who, as you might guess, is also related to horses. Who was Ma-she?
Answer. The first rider.
2.86 The iconographic rules for the depiction of this saint were established recently - in 1988. According to them, he should be portrayed with the icon of the Trinity in his hands. Name it.
Answer. Rev. Andrei Rublev.
2.87 The navigator Bougainville concluded his diary about his journey to this place with the words: “Goodbye, happy people. I will always remember with joy every moment spent among you, and as long as I live, I will glorify the happy island of Kifaru, this true Utopia. " And someone who has not been there claims that his life is no worse for him with us. What is this place?
Answer. Tahiti island. "Someone who has not been there"- cat from the cartoon "Return of the Prodigal Parrot".
2.88 Five qualities - loyalty, politeness, courage, truthfulness, simplicity - are the main virtues of one of the Japanese paths. And what are the people on this path saying like this: “If you parted with this, you parted with your life”?
Answer. About the sword.
2.89 For us real estate are buildings, and movable is cash and valuables. The ancient Greeks had a similar division, only they called precious metals in ingots, gold, copper, iron, not moving wealth; and what kind of wealth did they call the word "probata", i.e. "Movable property"?
Answer. Livestock.
2.90 Not far from the Danish city of Aarhus, there is a whole land of technical fantasy. Here you can walk around an invented Indian country with caves, monsters and attractions, walk around "mini-Copenhagen" with the royal palace and guardsmen, sit next to Andersen ... What are all the elements of this extraordinary "country" made of?
Answer. From the details of the constructor "Lego" - this is "Legoland".
2.91 According to the Guinness Book of Records, the first to do this was the French soldier Jean Marie Saletti, who escaped from an English prison in 1815. By May 1997, 4412 people tried to do this, of which 505 coped with their task, some more than once. What did they do?
Answer ... We crossed the English Channel by swimming.
2.92 In the Khanty language, “kyot” is a heart, “sam” is a hand. Translate the word "kyotsem" into Russian.
Answer. Pulse.
2.93 Klavdia Zakharovna Plotnikova, a representative of the Kamasin people, who died in 1975, and Dolly Pentre from Cornish were like that. But the heroes of the works of the famous American writer and the famous Soviet writer were not like that, despite the titles of the works. What were the people mentioned, but the characters mentioned were not?
Answer. The latter ("The Last of the Mohicans" by Cooper and "The Last of the Udege" by Fadeev).
2.94 A person examining the list of Moscow museums can conclude that the life of Ermolova, Chekhov, V. Vasnetsov, Lermontov and A. Ostrovsky was more comfortable than the life of Gorky, Dostoevsky, Tsvetaeva, Meyerhold and A. Vasnetsov. What two terms will help you draw this conclusion?
Answer. House-museum and museum-apartment.
2.95 We call a respirator a device that protects the respiratory system from dust and harmful substances contained in the air. Its name comes from the Latin word respirare "to breathe out". What device do the French call aspirateur, literally "inhaler"?
Answer. Vacuum cleaner.
2.96 Derzhavin, seeing this, wrote: "A mountain is falling from the diamond." What did he see?
Answer. Waterfall (to be precise, the Kivach waterfall in Karelia).
2.97 Which building, according to a French proverb, is the closest to the tavern?
Answer. Prison.
2.98 The Monk Maximus the Confessor, who lived in the 7th century, skillfully and successfully proved the incorrectness of the Monothelite heresy that was widespread at that time. When he fell into the hands of the Byzantine emperor Heraclius, a supporter of heretics, he ordered to cut off from Maximus two parts of the body that were the most dangerous from the point of view of the emperor. What parts of the body did Saint Maximus lose?
Answer. Language and right hand(so that he could neither preach nor write books).
2.99 One of the first to stage the works of Pushkin was the playwright Shakhovskoy. He called the staging of The Queen of Spades "Chrysomania, or the Passion for Money"; the name "Kerim-Girey, or the Fountain of Bakhchisarai" speaks for itself. And he called an episode from a certain poem simply "Finn". What is this poem?
Answer. "Ruslan and Ludmila".
2.100 Blok wrote: “In taverns, in alleys, in twists and turns, In an electric waking dream ..." - What did Blok mean by "electric waking sleep"?
Answer. Cinema.
2.101 They can be in the form of an arch, wing, dome, pyramid or table, and their maximum draft can be more than half a kilometer. What is their most famous victim?
Answer. "Titanic" (we are talking about icebergs).
2.102 In the Middle Ages, they were called ready samples letters in which it was only necessary to enter the date and names of the participants in the transaction. We also get the result by substituting specific data in them. What is it about?
Answer. About formulas.
2.103 This fish got its name because if it is pulled ashore, then it immediately changes color - it becomes covered with dark spots. What kind of fish are we talking about?
Answer. Lin (he is molting).
2.104 The names of these military uniforms come from the words meaning "shoulder" - one per German the other is in French. Name both accessories.
Answer. Aiguillette and epaulette.
2.105 Even on the day of the wedding, the future mother-in-law was ready to postpone the ceremony, demanding more and more new sums from Pushkin. As a result, the poet did not have enough funds even to purchase this toiletry item, which was necessary for a wedding. And he borrowed it from Nashchokin. According to Pushkin's friends, the same toilet item was used during the burial. What subject are we talking about?
Answer. About the tailcoat.
2.106 What is the official opinion of the Iraqi government, expressed in the early 1990s, called the 19th province of Iraq?
Answer. Kuwait.
2.107 The prototype of this musical instrument there was the so-called Yelets piano accordion. The modern name was given to him in 1829 by the Viennese master Damian to show that on the instrument he designed, by pressing one button, you can achieve the sound of several sounds at once. Name this tool.
Answer. Accordion- from the word "chord", the piano accordion got its name due to the fact that its right keyboard was equipped with keys like those of a piano. The right accordion keyboard has the same appearance.
2.108 Through a simple operation, Matroskin proved to Pechkin that he had a strong fever, although Pechkin's temperature was only 36.6 ° C. Reproduce this evidence.
Answer. 36 and 6 = 42.
2.109 Now the Moscow Horse Breeding Museum belongs to the Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, but when it was founded it belonged to another Moscow institution. Which one?
Answer. Hippodrome.
2.110 Some researchers believe that the Latin name for willow - Salix, comes from two Celtic words "sal" and "lis". The first means "close." What does the second mean?
Answer. Water (willow grows near water).
2.111 Most isopods live in water. Only one group of these animals has adapted to live on land, and even then only in a humid environment. This feature is reflected in their russ com name. Name them.
Answer. Woodlice.
2.112 They say that Leo Tolstoy loved to do this. The chief of the Wanapum Indian tribe named Smohalla refused to do this, saying that he "would not dare to damage his mother's hair." And we have all heard more than once that animals were engaged in this at night. Which?
Answer ... Hares (mowing the grass).
2.113 This man did not believe the words of soothsayers like Nostradamus, of whom there were many in his time. Making fun of them, he wrote the essay "Prediction", where in vague and sometimes ominous expressions he described ordinary things: a dream, a shadow of a man, a ball game, ants, the work of a digger, kindling a fire. You are well aware of these works. Name their author.
Answer. Leonardo da Vinci (the so-called "Leonardo's riddles" are taken from the book "Predictions"),
2.114 On June 8, 1799, Pushkin was baptized in the Epiphany Church in Yelokhov. On February 1, 1837, he was buried in the Stables Church in St. Petersburg. And what happened on February 18, 1831 in the Moscow Church of the Great Ascension?
Answer ... The wedding of the poet with Natalya Nikolaevna.
2.115 Right at the Oscar ceremony, the long-awaited statuettes are confiscated from the lucky winners of the prizes. Why is this done?
Answer. The name of the recipient will be engraved on them and will be returned.
2.116 For the voyage of Catherine II along the Volga, the shipmaster Shchepin built in Tver the magnificent Tver galley with eight cabins for the Empress, eight cabins for the suite ... The crew lived in the hold. The galley was armed with eight small cannons. What were they for?
Answer. For fireworks.
2.117 In a letter to Bonch-Bruevich on February 5, 1920, Lenin quoted the phrase "a newspaper without paper and without distances." What did he mean?
Answer. Broadcasting (radio not received).
2.118 He was an artist, speed cleaning specialist, construction worker, nanny, dog breeder, tamer, juggler, cook, doctor and many others. He evaluated his successes in all areas of activity in the same way. How?
Answer ... I considered myself the bestvthe world.
2.119 In 1936, the song “Eleven Sisters” was written for the film “A Girl from Kamchatka”: “Eleven beloved And everything is as if on a selection ...” Even if you have not seen the film, you will surely remember the name of at least one sister.
Answer. Armenia, Georgia, Ukraine, etc. In 1936, the USSR included 11 republics (excluding the Baltic States and Moldova).
2.120 In the Dutch book of the 18th century. "Emblems and symbols" is said about Margaret of Navarre: "All her actions, thoughts, desires and feelings followed the great Sun of Righteousness, the almighty Lord, for she turned all her thoughts to the heavenly and spiritual." What symbol did Margaret of Navarre have?
Answer. Sunflower.
2.121 For the first time this word in modern meaning was used in relation to the Englishman James Figue, who defeated all rivals in fights with rapiers, cleavers, clubs and fists. In combination with what name is this word most often written on Moscow fences?
Answer. Spartacus. Word- "champion".
2.122 During construction, the huge and luxurious airship "Hindenburg" received a nickname, which, during its eleventh flight to New York, it, in fact, justified. This nickname consisted of two words. The first word is heavenly. Name the second.
Answer. "Titanic".
2.123 Oscar Wilde, prone to paradoxes, argued that "a map on which this country is not indicated is not worthy to hang on the wall." However, you will not find this country on the political map of the world. Name her.
Answer. Utopia.
2.124 The servant of the god Ares Alektrion stood guard during the meetings of his master with Aphrodite and had to wake them up before morning. Once he slept, and Helios found them. As a punishment, Ares turned Alektrion ... into whom?
Answer. The cock.
2.125 For men, it weighs an average of 25 g, and for women - only 15 g. According to the rules of good form, it is not recommended to expose it for public viewing, but if it becomes necessary to use it, then it should be used discreetly and silently. What is it?
Answer. Handkerchief.
2.126 Judging by its name, it should give liquid food, but many of us have happened to ask her for solid food. Who is she?
Answer. Ladybug.
2.127 Lao Tzu said: “A trap is needed to catch a hare: when a hare is caught, they forget about the trap. THEY are needed to catch the thought: when the thought is caught, THEM is forgotten. " Name THEM.
Answer. The words.
2.128 This military rank appeared in the Russian army in 1716 by order of Peter the Great. In 1798 it was abolished by Paul I, but in 1917 it was restored by the Provisional Government and finally canceled only in 1942 by the rate The Supreme Command... Name this title.
Answer. Commissioner.
2.129 Valery Bryusov in his poem "Never Again" wrote:
“My face is too strict, like the singer of Inferno,
The girls are confused by the mystery of the past ... "
Who is this Inferno singer?
Answer ... Dante. "Inferno» - "Hell" (it.)- the first part of the "Divine Comedy".
2.130 American Lee Coppola added his dog Ashley to the telephone directory. Soon mailbox was inundated with letters addressed to Ashley Coppola offering to buy lawn care products, a book on the history of the Coppola family that allegedly mentions Mr. Ashley Coppola, and other rubbish. But one commercial offer, according to the owner, should have especially angered Ashley, because it directly encroached on his functions. What was offered to him to buy?
Answer ... Electronic home security system.
“And so all the diversity of the peoples of the world,
United by a common idol,
Leading a peaceful, noble dispute,
Answer. Pierre de Coubertin.
2.132 In 1783, one of the most common French rams received an honorary retirement and a life place in the royal menagerie of Louis XVI. What vehicle did he have to travel in for this?
Answer. On a hot air balloon.
2.133 When the Byzantine enemies presented this man with poisoned food, he guessed that it was poison and refused to eat. After that, as a sign of foresight, he received a nickname. Which?
Answer. Prophetic.
2.134 "Veterinarian" in Chukchi means "bark-doctor". What does the Chukchi word "kora" mean?
Answer. Deer (northern).
2.135 Pushkin wrote about Alexander I:
"He is a human! it is ruled by the moment.
He is a slave to word of mouth, doubt and passion;
Forgive him the wrong persecution:
He took Paris ... "
And what else did he, according to Pushkin, do good?
Answer, "... he founded the Lyceum."
2.136 One of the ideas of the Russian philosopher N. Fedorov was the resurrection of all people who have ever lived on Earth. One of Fedorov's followers wondered where there is a place for everyone? And he found a way out. We are not asking what he suggested, just give his last name.
Answer. Tsiolkovsky.
2.137 At 5 it is considered light, at 12.5 it is considered strong. Name a person of royal blood, whom he once helped in conducting search activities.
Answer ... Prince Elisha. It's about the wind.
2.138 Christian holidays in Russia were often accompanied by peculiar customs. So, on Trinity, they cut down a tree, decorated it with ribbons, carried it around the village with singing, and then broke off the branches from it and scattered it over the fields so that the soil was more fertile. And what song was usually sung at the same time?
Answer. "There was a birch tree in the field."
2.139 Finish the joke of humorist Vladimir Reznichenko: “Due to the increased spread of AIDS, Moscow ambulances will be equipped with additional ...” What?
Answer ... "... with a speedometer."
2.140 Ochem the Chinese poet Su Shi wrote:
Answer. About poetry.
2.141 Vadim Nikitin, the owner of several Moscow restaurants, believes that it is more difficult to cook well, for example, borscht than frog legs... Explaining this thought, he almost repeats one reasoning of Confucius. Why is it so difficult to please a client with borscht?
Answer. Because everyone knows what borscht should taste like, and very few people know what frog legs should be like. (Confucius says that drawing a rooster is more difficult than a devil).
1.142 Until recently, it was believed that the first realistic depiction of this was made in the 16th century by the Flemish anatomist Andrei Vesalius. However, archaeologists recently found an earthen vessel in Mexico like this, made about 2,500 years earlier. What is this?
Answer. Human heart. The answer "heart" without specifying that it is human is also counted.
1.143 After the crisis that began in August 1998 and hit Russian entrepreneurs very hard, a proverb was born among them: “Until August 17, it was prestigious to have mobile phone, and after August 17 ... "What kind of phone has become desirable to have after August 17?
Answer. Worker.
1.144 The name and patronymic of the first of them was Mikhail Fedorovich, the last - Nikolai Alexandrovich. What was the name of the second of them?
Answer. Alexey Mikhailovich (Romanov).
1.145 How can a sperm whale, a narwhal and a walrus replace an elephant?
Answer. Their teeth replace ivory.
1.146 The Sandwich Islands archipelago consists of twenty-four islands: Maui, Molokai, Oahu, and so on. What is the name of the largest of the Sandwich Islands?
Answer. Hawaii (Sandwich Islands aka Hawaiian).
1.147 The first of them has 4 and 4, the second has 8 and 6, the third has 6 and 8, the fourth has 20 and 12, the last has 12 and 20. Name any of these five.
Answer. Tetrahedron, cube, octahedron, dodecahedron, icosahedron (five regular polyhedrons).
1.148 Who committed the greatest sacrilege in history against the goddess Artemis?
Answer ... Herostratus (burned down the temple of Artemis in the city of Ephesus).
1.149 Which of the apostles at the Last Supper was marked with the so-called "communion of salt," that is, Jesus dipped a piece of bread in salt for him with his own hand?
Answer. Judas Iscariot.
1.150 Which clock always shows the real time?
Answer. Solar ("true solar time").
1.151 In Malay, as you probably know, the word "orang" means "person." What does the word "orangorang" mean?
Answer. People (plural).
Answer ... Fuel, instead of boiling water (from the sun during this time, 99% of bacteria die).
1.153 He tried to ask peas, wheat, oats, hemp, barley to do it. What kind of plant should you ask for?
Answer ... Sim-sim, or sesame, or sesame (Kasim, when he wanted to leave the cave of robbers, "Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves").
2.154 Ivan Vasilyevich came to Novgorod, trampled on his liberties, executed many people. Question: who is this - Ivan the Third, the Fourth or someone else?
Answer. Both (and IvanIII, and IvanIV- both did so).
2.155 Name two more, besides Romeo and Juliet, the characters of this tragedy, and the names as they are indicated in the list of characters.
Answer. Montagues and Capulet (fathers), Senora Montague and Senora Capulet, nurse of Juliet, brother of Lorenz, Mercutio, Benvolio, Tybalt, Paris, Pharmacist, Duke Escal, Old Man, brother Giovanni, Balthazar, Samson, Gregori, Pietro, Abbot Mercutio and Paris, Bailiff.
2.156 The rectangular sheet of paper folded in half was cut in half. How many pieces will there be?
Answer. Or two or three. Answers 2 or 3 will not be accepted.
2.157 By the will of fate, we are especially aware of three characters in the history of Ancient Egypt, who lived at the same time. This is Akhenaten, his wife and his young successor.
What are the names of the woman and the boy?
Answer. NefertitiandTutankhamun.
2.158 For buses, trolleybuses, trams and electric trains with right-hand traffic, the exit is more often carried out at right side than to the left. Why is this not so with metro trains?
Answer. Platform between the tracks,anot outside.
2.159 This city was renamed in 1946 so that the Latinized version of its name Regiomontanus would have to be replaced by Viburnumurbus. What is this city?
Answer. Koenigsberg, Kaliningrad (German "Koenigs"= lat. "Regio"= "Royal", it. Berg= lat. Montan= "Mountain", lat. "Viburnum» = viburnum (plant), lat. "Urbus"= "town").
2.160 Which two supreme pontiffs, among other things, became famous for the reform of the calendar?
Answer. Julius Caesar and Pope GregoryXIII.
2.161 Clocks are arranged in different ways. What two types of watches noticeably accelerate their speed with increasing gravity?
Answer. Walkers with weights (pendulum) and sand (or water).
2.162 What, from a general biological point of view, is the main difference between the oriole and meadowsweet?
Answer ... The oriole is an animal, the meadowsweet is a plant.
2.163 The word "solfeggio" comes from the name of two notes. Which ones?
Answer. Salt and fa (in Italian sound).
2.164 In the XII century to reach from Suzdal to Pereslavl and Kiev, you had to have very long ... What?
Answer. Ruki (Yuri Dolgoruky got the nickname because, being Suzdal prince, fought for power far from Suzdal).
2.165 From the first letters of the names of the two main characters and two main heroines of this famous novel, the word "veto" is formed. What is this novel?
Answer. "Eugene Onegin" (Vladimir, Eugene, Olga, Tatiana).
2.166 What are these Latin words: Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Tavrus, Gemini, Kantser, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpius, Sagittarius, Capricornus?
Answer ... The names of the signs of the zodiac (Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn).
2.167 Who swallowed the stone and ultimately ruined his political career as a result?
Answer. Kronos (swallowed a stone instead of baby Zeus).
2.168 Few are so poetic as to carry v your beauty " Ivory"Or" morning freshness ". What is it?
Answer. Names of states (Korea = Joseon - "Country of morning freshness", Cote d "Ivoire =" Ivory Coast ").
2.169 What is deuterium oxide commonly called?
Answer. Heavy water.
2.170 If d "Artagnan went not to England, but v Russia, he would find here extremely romantic, but very little reflected v literature is a period of history. At the court of which king, almost the same age as Athos, would he have been?
Answer ... Mikhail Romanov (reigned from 1613 to 1645, LouisXIIIdied 1643, LouisXIV- 1638-1715).
2.171 The Latin word "ksiv" is actually not a word, but ... What?
Answer. Number 14 (XIV).
2.172 Biographical description plan: place of birth, place of residence, appearance, environment and meetings, fateful meeting and death, posthumous fate. Cite the beginning of this biographical description.
Answer. "The Forest Raised a Christmas Tree…"
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Goals: actualization of ecological and biological knowledge; developing interest in subjects; development of communication skills of students, tolerance, information and cognitive competence of students.
The form: the game.
Preparatory stage.
A month before the game, high school students are invited to study special literature. A week before the game, it is announced by all available media.
Special attributes required for the game are prepared in advance (table, whirligig, black box, envelopes with questions, multimedia installation).
Game progress
Teacher. Guys, I greet you again in this hall at the game “What? Where? When?". Knowledge by people was valued at all times, especially the knowledge with the help of which a person could explain various phenomena in nature that he did not understand, the strange behavior of animals, some laws of nature. School subjects "ecology" and "biology" in many ways help us to understand. Therefore, even the most tricky questions are not scary for the players. So, good luck.
Questions for the game
Question from the Juricaba Indians.
“A certain text describes a method of hunting a famous animal: first, the hunters block the exit from the creek, constructing something like a stockade, leaving one or two holes in it. Then the poisonous sap of the Solomon tree or chimbo creepers is poured into the water of the fenced off reservoir. The animal, feeling the poison, tries to get out. At the moment when he squeezes through the passage in the palisade, the Indians strike with a truncheon weak point behind the head, breaking the cervical vertebra. What animal is hunted in such an original way? "
Answer: caiman.
A question from a biophysicist.
Why do trees need wood, and terrestrial animals need a skeleton consisting of minerals, bone tissue and other materials that are even stronger than wood.
The answer is to resist gravity on land.
A question from a botanist.
Imagine this picture: next to the trunk fallen tree the first leaves of a coconut tree unfolds. Her chances of survival, like all other living things, depend on two factors - genes and ... Give one word what a person calls a favorable coincidence.
The answer is luck.
A question from a Belarusian.
What event served as the starting point for a new global problem of humanity?
Answer: the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant on April 26, 1986.
A question from a philosopher.
Complete the expression: “Humanity can decide global problems, but he may not be enough for this ... "
Answer: time.
A question from Jules Verne.
African explorer Lieutenant Cameron argued that in order to compare with these insects, people would need to build at least Mount Everest. Name these insects.
Answer: termites.
A question from the janitor.
What process in plant life can be characterized as follows: "death for the sake of life"?
Answer: leaf fall.
A question from a dendrologist.
What tree did the druids worship?
Answer: to oaks (in translation "druids" - people of oaks).
A question from a mycologist.
One - neither the plant nor the animal fell into the arms of the second plant, and together they form a mutually beneficial marriage. In one word, what is it?
Answer: lichen (mushroom + algae).
Question from Herodotus.
In a black box lies the fruit of a tree, in the name of which lies a deception - his homeland is not a country where everything is. There have long been many legends about the fruit of this tree. One of them says that the priests of Babylon forbade eating it. common people, they believed that from this a person could grow wiser and create a threat to their power. Why did they think so?
Answer: Walnut resembles the shape of the human brain.
Question from Karl Linnaeus.
This word in ancient Greece could be called both artichoke and burdock. The Swedish scientist K. Linnaeus first used this word, slightly changing it to the Latin way to name a group of plants that came to Europe from America. What are the names of these plants that inhabit our windowsills? Answer: cacti.
A question from a musician.
Listen to an excerpt from a poem by K. Vanshenkin
Rubbed with this in due time,
V different halls, but for common purposes - And a captivating violin bow,
And the soles of boxing shoes.
Based on the information received, continue the series: resin, turpentine, camphor ...
Intellectual game “What? Where? When?"
Goals:
1) contribute to the manifestation of the individuality of each student, the disclosure of the versatility of their interests;
2) to promote the development of creative abilities, cognitive interests of students, the development of initiative and independence;
3) arouse students' interest in encyclopedic knowledge, in solving non-standard tasks;
4) contribute to the upbringing of the ability to enjoy creative discoveries, small discoveries, communicate, make friends, support each other and help each other.
Material and equipment:
Diplomas;
Emblems;
Cards for recording responses;
Computer, projector, screen,
Multimedia presentation;
Black box;
2 play areas (chairs, tables for players are arranged in a semicircle);
Plates with the name of the teams.
The course of the game.
Slide 1
Music sounds, game participants sit down at the tables.
Slide 2
Leading: I am glad to welcome you, dear players, to our intellectual game “What? Where? When?". This game is fun, resourceful and smart. Today we have gathered for an unusual game in which you must show erudition, ingenuity and ingenuity, as well as be very attentive and friendly in order to come to victory.
2 teams of experts will take part in the game. Let's get to know them.
Team 1- "Know", captain …….
Team 2 - "Skills", captain….
Leading: Have fun and usefully play the game for us.
And an excellent jury will help us in this.
Our jury includes ...
Leading: I ask the jury to take their places.
A jury will evaluate your answers. You just need to listen carefully, correctly and quickly perform tasks on a signal. The answers must be recorded on cards. The team captains hand over the answer cards to the jury members.
If the task is performed correctly, the jury will award points. For each correct answer 1 point.
Slide 3-4
Leading: Before you start the competition, get acquainted with the rules of the game :
1. The game “What? Where? When?" consists of 13 questions.
2. All teams play simultaneously.
3. The facilitator reads out the question, after which the teams have exactly one minute to discuss it.
4. The task of the team is to promptly give the correct answer to the question posed by the facilitator.
5. If the answer is correct, the team gets 1 point. In case of an incorrect answer, no points will be deducted.
6. The points you earn today will determine the winners and prize-winners of the tournament.
Slide 5
Leading: So are the members ready? Begin.
Slide 6
Question number 1.(Gong sounds)
Uncle Styopa fixed this device reaching for him without a ladder. The cause of the malfunction was a sparrow that flew inside. (Countdown time).
Slide 7
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Traffic lights
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 8
Question number 2.(Gong sounds)
In the puppet cartoon "Shapoklyak" the song about him begins with the words "Slowly the minutes float away." Give the answer in two words. (Countdown)
Slide 9
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Blue carriage
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 10
Question number 3.(Gong sounds)
Pig, dog, crow, hare. These animals are known to all babies. State the name of at least one of them. (Countdown)
Slide 11
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Piggy, Filya, Karkusha, Stepashka
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 12
Question number 4.(Gong sounds)
Who in European myths corresponds to our peasant-s-nail? (Countdown)
Slide 13
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Dwarf
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 14
Question number 5. Black box.
Leading: To find out what is inside the black box, you must solve the riddle.
The calf pokes its nose to the north,
Wherever you can find it. (Countdown)
Slide 15
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 16
Question number 6.(Gong sounds)
What can you cook and not eat? (Countdown)
Slide 17
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 18
Question number 7.(Gong sounds)
These two berries are mentioned in the song you hear the melody of. (The melody of the song “Kalinka-Malinka” sounds). (Countdown)
Slide 19
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Viburnum / raspberry
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 20
Question number 8.(Gong sounds)
He dedicated the lines to his nanny Arina Rodionovna: “A friend of my harsh days,
My decrepit dove! " (Countdown)
Slide 21
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 22
Question number 9.(Gong sounds)
Why does a bear suck a paw in winter? (Countdown)
Slide 23
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
In the middle of winter, the skin on the paws of a bear changes.
They itch, itch.
Here the bear is half asleep and licks the old sole.
Jury: summarizing. 
Slide 24
Question number 10.(Gong sounds)
The name of the flowers of irises in translation means this phenomenon. (Countdown)
Slide 25
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Rainbow
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 26
Question number 10.(Gong sounds)
In Charles Perrault's tale, this vegetable became a means of transportation. (Countdown)
Slide 27
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Pumpkin
Slide 28
Question number 11.(Gong sounds)
The hero of The Hobbit, the dwarf Thorin, got his nickname for using part of this tree in battle. (Countdown)
Slide 29
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Oak
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 30
Question number 12.(Gong sounds)
The beginning of the eruption of such an object is depicted in the painting by Bryullov "The Last Day of Pompeii". (Countdown)
Slide 31
Leading: Attention! Correct answer!
Volcano
Jury: summarizing.
Slide 32
Leading: Our game has come to an end. Experts today behaved with dignity, gave the correct answers and successfully coped with all the tasks. Well done! The jury sums up the final results, and we will find out the winners of today's game “What? Where? When?". The jury will give the floor.
Slide 33
Winner's reward ceremony.
List of used sources and literature.
Sokolov, A.V. School holidays scenarios. / A.V. Sokolov, M .: 2002.-192 p.
Uzorova, O.V., Nefedova, E.A. All things primary school in quizzes / O.V. Uzorova, A.E. Nefedova, Moscow: 2000 .-- 134 p.
Extracurricular work. [Electronic resource]. - Access mode:
http://slob-skola5.narod.ru/sk5.files/METODIKA/vneklassa/viktorina.htm (
Pictures for presentation. [Electronic resource] .- Access mode: http://www.livegif.ru/