How to get rid of bedbugs at home - general rules, folk and chemical remedies. How you can poison bedbugs yourself in an apartment

As soon as the apartment or house appears bed bugs, households immediately call the pest control service to carry out a sweep. This solution is certainly effective, but also expensive. It is not uncommon for home bugs to disappear for a while after the apartment cleaning procedure, but after a few weeks or months, the problem returns to its place. Bedbugs again begin to drink blood from households, giving them a lot of trouble and health problems.

How to destroy bedbugs in an apartment

In addition to calling special teams, bedbugs can be dealt with with more adequate methods. In addition, such methods are ten times cheaper, and in terms of effectiveness, they rather depend on the correctness of the disinsection work. Each person, thanks to a variety of methods and options for dealing with bedbugs, can choose the most optimal one for himself. Now the question of how to destroy bedbugs in an apartment is much easier to solve, and besides, it is also cheaper.

Visiting a specialty store, you can simply be confused by the variety of types and methods of dealing with these night bloodsuckers. Naturally, to find out which insecticide is the most effective, you can ask the seller. But sometimes sellers do not always know about the effectiveness of a particular product, since they themselves have not encountered the above problem. Therefore, the most reliable option is to get acquainted with all possible ways means and insecticides, allowing to overcome night bloodsuckers in the face of bed bugs.

How to make sure the presence of insects in the apartment

Households may not even suspect the presence of bedbugs in the apartment, and for a long time. In order to make sure that there are nocturnal bloodsuckers in the apartment, there are certain recommendations. The main habitat of domestic bugs are:

  • bed;
  • armchairs and sofas;
  • linens and towels.

The main place of localization of colonies of quiet insects are plinths, heating systems and others hard-to-reach places where the air temperature does not drop to +15 degrees. If the temperature is below +15 degrees, then the bugs leave such a room or die out.

Bedbugs go hunting at night, so humans do not react to insect attacks. In addition, bed bugs have an anesthetic substance in their saliva.

Most of the bites are inflicted by females, and males are less active in this regard, but bear no less harm than females.

Known ways to deal with bedbugs

The disadvantage of all types of aerosols is the possibility of human poisoning with these insecticides. The poison is dangerous not only for humans, but also for animals. In order to properly destroy bedbugs with an aerosol at home, you need to follow these recommendations:

  • Remove all food in the kitchen, as poison can settle on them during spraying. You also need to hide dishes and personal products, which will increase safety.
  • All family members and animals should be removed from the premises where disinfection will be carried out. It is necessary to close all doors and windows, as well as ventilation ducts.
  • The person who will perform the aerosol spraying procedure must wear glasses, a respirator, gloves and a gown. After the end of disinfection, clothes should be washed.

To completely destroy bedbugs, it is necessary to carefully treat all places where bedbugs can make their nests with insecticides.

Now we will find out what aerosols exist for controlling insects at home.

  • Raid. This aerosol is intended for processing upholstered furniture, for example, if you want to kill bed bugs in the couch or bed. The raid is due not only to the effectiveness of the impact, but also to the lack of bad smell that quickly wears off. The cost of such a tool does not exceed 200 rubles.

  • Mikrofos +. If the first two preparations are practically odorless, then Mikrofos + has a powerful aroma. This aroma gives high efficiency rates, but it is only difficult to find Mikrofos plus. The cost of a canister of Mikrofos will cost 1,500 rubles.

Bedbugs live in cracks in walls, in parquet floors, near heating systems, so when using an aerosol, be sure to spray the poison in these places.

With the help of aerosols, you can also destroy bedbug eggs by spraying any of the above drugs on them. In addition to aerosol preparations for the destruction of bedbugs, there are also powder types.

A selection of the best 5 remedies for bedbug control (video):

Powder insecticides

This applies only to such powders that are based on intestinal poison. Such powders are cheap and practically ineffective. But another thing is powder, in which the main destructive substance is the poison of contact action. The use of such funds increases the likelihood of destroying bedbugs, but only this process stretches over time.

In the store you can find the following types of effective insecticidal powders:

  • Chlorophos. Provided as an organophosphate insecticide that must be prepared before use. For preparation, you need to dilute 15 grams of powder in 10 liters of water. The drug is toxic and dangerous to humans, therefore, when using it, observe all safety rules. The result when using Chlorophos is almost 100%.

On the market you can find and liquid products for the destruction of bedbugs, only there are very few of them. To use liquid insecticides, you need to acquire special equipment, which is quite expensive. Moreover, liquid products are practically similar in efficiency to aerosols and powder preparations.

Heat treatment

Using this method, do not forget about the heating system, which can freeze out, and this threatens the development of big troubles with the housing office and neighbors.

If you need to remove bedbugs in a sofa or armchair, then in winter it is recommended to take this piece of furniture outside, leaving it for several hours.

Folk methods

Effective folk remedies for bedbugs include:

  • vinegar;
  • sagebrush;
  • tansy;
  • ammonia.

Wormwood and tansy can cause allergies if a family member has an individual intolerance to one of these herbs. Before using this method, you should make sure that the rest of the family is not allergic.

  • Cleaning carpet with a vacuum cleaner. To do this, you need to put the vacuum cleaner on full power and carefully walk it over the entire surface of the coating.

  • White vinegar. Use a brush to rub white vinegar into the carpet. The procedure is recommended to be repeated over time, which will increase the effectiveness of this method.

Conclusion

Knowing the basic measures for the destruction of bedbugs in an apartment, one can draw appropriate conclusions about the effectiveness of each of them. You can answer the question of how to destroy domestic bugs yourself, after you complete the task.

To make the right choice of an effective remedy, first explain the complexity of the problem. Is it necessary to destroy single individuals or an entire colony? In any case, one should start with aerosols or powder products, which are due to a complex effect. If the methods and methods you have tried do not bring the desired result, then there is only one way out - contact the pest control service.

Bed bugs are dangerous pests... Their bite is painful, causes allergies, an infection can enter the human body through it. Therefore, it is important to know how to poison bedbugs in an apartment independently and effectively.

5 effective ways to destroy bed bugs in an apartment

Bedbugs are destroyed using:

  • aerosols;
  • emulsions;
  • crayons;
  • powders.

The emulsion is quite toxic, it requires compliance with the required concentration, therefore, a disinsection service is called for treatment with this agent.

The rest of the options can be safely used on your own. Additionally, surfaces are processed using temperature, quartz, folk remedies.

Using aerosol insecticides for bedbugs

Aerosol is an insecticide, which is a suspension of liquid poisonous components suspended in gas. Typically, such drugs are packaged in metal cylinders, when the valve is pressed, the chemical is sprayed.

Working with the product requires caution, since the substance has an unpleasant odor and is toxic to humans. It is imperative to use protective equipment, remove animals, food from the room.

In some cases, it is necessary to spray the drug with the windows open. You should take care of the temporary residence of the family, pets, since the poison does not work immediately.

After the period required to achieve the effect (indicated on the cylinder), the apartment is ventilated. Then water is poured with detergent, this solution is applied to surfaces that a person comes into contact with and rinsed off.

The most famous are the following brands of aerosols:

  • "Carbozol";
  • Dichlorvos;
  • "Combat";
  • Raptor;
  • « Clean house».

Application of insecticidal powders and crayons

Crayons, powders are popular bed bug control products.

Their main advantages:

  • low cost;
  • availability for purchase;
  • the possibility of independent use;
  • long period of activity;
  • relative safety for humans and animals (the substance does not evaporate);
  • ease of use.

Each drug works by contact. The insect inhales the powder or carries it on the paws, body, which causes paralysis and death.

In this way, the poisonous agent also enters the nest of pests. Powders are produced either packed in plastic bags of different weights, or closed in tubes with a screw hole.

Crayons are dry (pressed chalk / gypsum with poison) or waxy (contain paraffin, wax and an active substance).

Attention ! Before using the insecticide, you must wear rubber gloves, a mask, vacuum the room, and wash the floor. If possible, you should get rid of old furniture, bed linen, as they cannot be treated with the product.

Powder is scattered under beds, tables, pedestals, laid in cracks, under a plinth, lines are drawn with crayons in places of probable movement of individuals (near a berth, a closet, under carpets, mirrors, paintings).

The drug should be diluted with water, sprinkled on the floor, wallpaper. The remedy does not work immediately, it takes 7-10 days, then the treatment is repeated, changing the drug. The period of activity remains up to 30 days.


Popular brands are as follows:

Type of funds Brand Active substance
Powder "Karbofos" Melatonin
"Super FAS" Zeta-cypermethrin, thiamethoxam, pyrethroid
"FAS-double" Cypermethrin
"Pyrethrum" Pyrethrin
"Clean house" Synergist, cypermethrin, tetramethrin
"Tornado" Cypermethrin
"Neopin" Pyrethrin
"Riapan" Permethrin
Crayons "Clean house" Alpha cypermethrin
"Brownie Proshka" Deltamethrin
"Titanic" Fipronil, cypermethrin
"Tornado" Cypermethrin

Extermination of bedbugs by heat treatment

The safety of the method is that there is no effect of chemical insecticides, ultraviolet rays... The method is self-executing, economical.

Temperature, time of death of bedbugs are indicated in the table:

Instruments for exposure to high temperatures can be:

  • steam generator, steamer;
  • construction hair dryer;
  • heat gun;
  • iron;
  • drying chamber and washing machine.

The last two options are suitable for processing small things - clothes, pillowcases, bed linen. The device is set to a temperature of 90 ° C.

A small thing is ironed with the hottest iron possible, pillows and furniture upholstery are treated with it. Need to follow permissible temperature for each type of fabric.

The heat gun evenly raises the degree throughout the room, which helps the complete destruction of insects. However, it will be necessary to take out plastic, varnished and other things that are afraid of temperatures above 60 ° C.

A hairdryer and household steamers are the most suitable tools for use throughout the room. If the surface and upholstery are not afraid of the effects of heat, the regulator is set at 70-100 ° C and the bed, pillows, clothes, reverse side pictures, plinth, every crevice.

Additional disinfestation with steam only increases the effectiveness of the influence. It is not necessary to set the maximum flow, 20-30% of the force is enough.

Freezing also has a negative effect on insects, however, complete and prolonged cooling of the apartment can lead to problems with the heating and sewage system. It is permissible to take furniture and small items outside in winter period leaving them there for a couple of days to achieve the effect.


Despite the fact that the method is effective and does not require costs, one time will not be enough, after 5-7 days the treatment should be repeated, perhaps more than once.

Will quartzing help get rid of bedbugs?

The action of a quartz lamp is based on the detrimental effect of the emitted ultraviolet rays on microorganisms.

When passing electric current through a sealed glass flask filled with mercury, UV fluxes are formed, which have a disinfecting effect on the air space and accessible surfaces.

This method allows you to kill microorganisms, fungi, protozoa, viruses.

You can purchase or make a timer, but then the lamp will act on the owner of the premises for a long time, which is prohibited by the operating rules. Also, the landlord may wake up and open his eyes, which will lead to a corneal burn. Negative impact will be rendered to any animal in the room.

The effect of UV rays on bedbugs is insufficient to kill them; the stream can only blind the insect. Given that the pest relies mostly on the sense of smell when searching for a prey, loss of sight will not affect its hunt.

Important! It has been experimentally proven that the bug dies only when the rays are constantly exposed to it for several days. During this time, the lamp burns through its durable chitinous shell.

Quartzization is used only as an auxiliary method, combining it with other types of exposure. It is better to buy a long lamp so that the treatment covers the entire room.

Folk remedies for bedbugs

Home remedies can only act as helper method when destroying bedbugs due to their low power of influence. Basically, they only scare off pests.

These include:

  1. Essential oils (tea tree, eucalyptus, rosemary, lavender). It is applied to the legs of the bed, the area around the bed, added to the water when washing the linen. Additionally, an aqueous solution is sprayed from a spray bottle onto all surfaces.
  2. Boric acid. Scattered in the form of a powder in habitats, movement of insects. It acts through the intestines.
  3. Turpentine. For processing, a mixture is prepared: 100 ml of turpentine and kerosene, 25 g of naphthalene (or 150 ml of turpentine, 50 g of ammonia and laundry soap). The paste is applied to the infected areas.
  4. Camphor oil. A vial of the drug is mixed with a tube of turpentine ointment, then the legs and the frame of the furniture, the back of the mattress are smeared with the mixture.
  5. Plants (wormwood, tansy, wild rosemary, etc.). The pungent smell of these herbs scares away bedbugs and interrupts the smell of the human body. Fresh shoots and leaves of wormwood, tansy flowers are laid around the bed and left to dry. Ledum is used only in dry form.

Conclusion

Exists various techniques fight against bedbugs. If the apartment is infected with them, they pick up suitable option, focusing on the price, efficiency and safety of the impact.

Scientists believe that the increase in the number of bedbugs in homes may be due to the influx of migrants from countries with lower sanitary standards.
These are small but visible insects that feed on the blood of humans or pets.

Bedbugs are dangerous not only because their bites begin to itch over time and give allergic reactions. Scientists have proven that they tolerate dangerous diseases: some types of viral hepatitis, tuberculosis and most likely anthrax. Therefore, the destruction of bedbugs in the apartment is so important.

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment (video)

Chemical treatment of housing and preparation for it

You can poison bedbugs in an apartment yourself using chemicals that are sold in hardware stores. But before starting this procedure, you need to prepare the room. Firstly, it is required to check all things, and if they do not need to be processed, then they should be removed from the apartment or at least hermetically packed so that these chemicals do not settle on them. Secondly, it is necessary that all family members and pets leave the apartment for several days.

One more important point... Some believe that it is possible to destroy domestic bugs in just 1 treatment. Unfortunately, this is only possible in the early stages, when they have not yet had time to breed, and all their hideouts can be relatively easy to find. In the later stages, bedbugs will have to be etched out in several stages.

The appearance of bedbugs in the apartment turns around big problems for its inhabitants. If this happens, then it is necessary immediately, without delay, to begin the fight against insects.

It is believed that the most effective are chemical agents however, it is not advisable to use them if there are small children in the room.

In these cases, folk methods based on the special properties and smells of individual plants and liquids come to the fore. But it is worthwhile to understand that the fight against bedbugs at home with folk remedies is long and not always efficient way deliverance.

Folk remedies for bedbugs at home

Today we will talk about how to get rid of bedbugs with folk remedies, which bedbugs are afraid of - bed and linen. What is the best way to poison bedbugs?

Essential oils

Bedbugs are extremely unpleasant smell of essential oils based on plants - eucalyptus, rosemary, lavender and others.

Therefore, removing bloodsuckers with oils is impossible. Perhaps this is one of the most pleasant folk remedies for bed bugs.

Tea tree oil

Is an very effective remedy in the fight against bedbugs. It has a deterrent effect, forcing the bugs to leave their homes. Tea tree oil is good to use as aid- after high-quality cleaning, it is necessary to wash all things and bed linen by adding a few drops of it to the water.

To treat furniture, you need to prepare an oil-based solution - in a container for every half liter of water, 18 drops of oil are added tea tree. The resulting mixture is sprayed from a spray bottle onto all interior items, beds, carpets in the apartment.

ATTENTION! To obtain a quick effect, it is recommended to process all places where bugs can live at least 2 times a day.

Boric acid

Boric acid - oldest remedy from insects. She has a low price, practically non-toxic, it is easy to use, can be used in rooms with small children and pets.

Boric acid has a contact and intestinal effect on pests. In the first case, when it gets on the body of an insect, it dries it out and eats away, in the second, the poison affects the digestive system.

Since bedbugs are almost impossible to get her to eat, they are completely indifferent to baits with boric acid, it must only be used dry.

To do this, you need to carefully inspect the room, furniture, interior items, and when you find a nest, immediately fill it with powder.

Turpentine

Turpentine is a clear, flammable liquid resulting from the processing of resins conifers. It contains a large amount of essential oils, which are unpleasant for bedbugs. In the same time turpentine is very toxic, and you cannot work with it without gloves.

The resulting composition must be treated with infected places. After use, the room must be left for 1 day, leaving the windows open for ventilation.

Kerosene

Kerosene is a clear liquid that is a by-product from the distillation of oil. This is one of the most popular remedies for pests, which is widely used in everyday life, for example, to kill lice. The principle of action of kerosene is based on the poisoning of insects, which leads to their suffocation... By saturating the body, the substance enters the respiratory system, blocking the flow of oxygen.

ATTENTION! Kerosene must be used with great care due to its high flammability.

The substance is used both in pure form by applying it to the nest site, and as part of prepared solutions. For example, you can mix 1 part naphthalene, 4 parts laundry soap and 5 parts kerosene.

Camphor oil

You can fight bedbugs with a mixture of camphor oil and turpentine, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. In order to prepare the composition, you need mix a bottle of camphor oil and a tube of turpentine ointment.

The resulting substance is coated on the legs and frame elements of sofas, beds and other furniture. The lower part of the mattress and the part of the bed on which it lies are also necessarily processed.

but the disadvantage of this method is a strong odor, which will be kept indoors for many days and will require careful ventilation of the room.

Tansy, wormwood and other plants

Bedbugs do not tolerate the pungent odor emitted by bundles of wormwood, tansy, wild rosemary, chamomile.

Tansy flowers are scattered in places possible emergence insects. You can rub them on your skin before going to bed to protect against bites in children. Infusion based on tansy, with direct exposure, can cause paralysis in the bug.

Ledum is used in dried and crushed form - this powder is sprinkled with places of possible habitat. Plants harvested in August - September have the greatest effect.

Vinegar

Vinegar is a popular folk remedy for bedbugs in an apartment. However, it has a deterrent property - this acid is capable of killing a bug only if it gets directly into the jar. The disadvantage of this method is that the apartment will have specific smell of acetic acid.

To combat bedbugs in an apartment with folk remedies, bunches of wormwood or tansy flowers are used, processing of furniture frames essential oils or boric acid, creating mixtures based on kerosene, turpentine, and others.

If this is expensive for you, then you can use the following drugs yourself: Clean House, Get, Karbofos, Raptor, Combat, Executioner.

Useful video

Video about testing turpentine emulsion:

For all the time of the fight against harmful insects, people have come up with many recipes that should make bedbugs disappear without a trace. But if some of them really work, then some - pure water myth and don't even have a placebo effect.

Folk methods of getting rid of bedbugs in the house

But if you still decided not to buy ready-made insecticides, but to use some effective folk remedy for bedbugs, then let's see what we have, so to speak, "in service."

The main folk methods of dealing with bedbugs today are:

  • The mechanical method is the usual use of a vacuum cleaner and a slipper.
  • High temperature action. People's Councils they offer to take out furniture with bedbugs in the cold or burn insect nests with steam and boiling water.
  • Wormwood and tansy, laid out around the apartment and scaring away bedbugs with their smell.
  • Chemical pungent liquids: solutions of turpentine, kerosene and naphthalene, salicylic acid, denatured alcohol, kerosene, aviation fluid and vinegar.

Anastasia, Kaliningrad

Wormwood and tansy from bedbugs

Wormwood is a bitter herb with a pungent odor that a person tolerates normally. Like many others folk remedies from bed bugs, wormwood repels insects primarily by smell.

Tansy is another folk remedy for bedbugs in an apartment. it poisonous plant with yellow flowers that appear only in summer. During this period, his bushes need to be collected and dried. The method of application is as follows: spread the tansy in the places where bedbugs live. You can put it directly under the mattress of the bed, under the back of the sofa. Bedbugs cannot tolerate neighborhoods with this plant and simply run away.

Tansy is toxic and should not be left in free access for children and animals. When using the product, it is worth regularly ventilating the room.

This is not to say that the remedy is useless, but it cannot be called a panacea either. Bedbugs, feeling tansy, really leave - but where? They will try to find a corner clean from the plant, perhaps just in another room.

Tansy also works well for clearing bedbugs in a specific area. For example, you can spread it out in bed and scatter it around, not forgetting to open the window at night. Most likely, the bugs will not bother this night.

Vinegar solution for bedbugs

Among the inhabitants, such a folk remedy for bedbugs as an ordinary vinegar solution is very popular. This popularity is due to the cheapness of the drug and its availability, as well as safety for humans.

It is worth knowing that vinegar, like aromatic herbs, only scares away bedbugs for a while and practically does not harm their life. And in order to achieve such a result, you need to carefully and thoroughly process every centimeter of the surface, spending a lot of effort on it.

The stronger the vinegar solution is used, the more effective it is against bed bugs. We can say that it poses the same danger to an insect as to a person: it is destructive only in large quantities.

Vinegar has proven itself well as prophylactic... They can handle possible places of insect penetration - the perimeter of windows, window sills, cracks in the walls, ventilation shafts. But due to the rapid weathering of the smell, the treatment will have to be repeated quite often.

Vinegar works best in combination with others. chemicals... Several similar recipes are known:

Sofia Petrovna, Krasnograd

How to get rid of bed bugs with homemade chemical solutions

There are many chemical solutions freely available that can also be used to combat bed bugs.

It should be remembered that these are radical and toxic folk remedies for bedbugs that can be very dangerous to humans and animals. Experts do not recommend using them on your own due to the high risk of poisoning. Among them:

  • Denatured alcohol. Pure denatured alcohol effectively works against live bugs, their eggs and larvae. Therefore, if you know exactly where the bugs are, you can safely water them with denatured alcohol. The insects will die immediately. There is no point in treating surfaces with them. You should also take care of the measures fire safety during operation, since denatured alcohol is flammable.
  • Ammonia. Bedbugs really do not like the smell of ammonia. You can pour it into saucers, which are then placed near the places where insects accumulate. Another variant of the mixture: 150 g of denatured alcohol, 40 g of benzene, 10 g of ammonia. Naturally, the liquid on the saucers is a deadly threat to pets too.
  • Kerosene, naphthalene, cresol. 10 g of naphthalene and 100 ml of cresol are dissolved in 200 ml of kerosene, after which the mixture is picked up with a brush and used to treat the habitats of bedbugs.
  • Turpentine, camphor. 10 ml turpentine, 15 ml kerosene, 100 ml water and 300 g liquid soap, or 100 ml of ethyl alcohol and turpentine, 5 g of camphor. These liquids are very poisonous and are also used to treat the space near bedbug nests.
  • Aviation fluid. It is used in its pure form, as denatured alcohol, to treat the nests.

All pets chemical solutions for the fight against bedbugs are very poisonous. Some of the mixtures can corrode rubber gloves and hands, or damage the respiratory tract. Be sure to prepare the most reliable protective equipment before starting the mixture and processing.

Still, home remedies for bedbugs do not need to be completely discounted. They can be a great addition to the main insecticide., and also serve to prevent bedbugs from entering the house.

In order to completely and completely remove unpleasant insects from the room, the most reasonable decision will contact the disinfection service or buy insecticides adapted for home use and the destruction of bedbugs. From modern means you can, for example, pay attention to Get, a drug for bedbugs, created using microencapsulation technology, very effective and at the same time practically odorless.

How can you get rid of bedbugs on your own and what nuances should be taken into account

Testing remedy for bedbugs Executioner

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Executioner is an effective remedy for bed bugs, destroys bed bug larvae and eggs.

Hector is a reliable remedy for getting rid of bedbugs, odorless and without chemicals. The new principle of action will destroy even bedbugs that are resistant to other means.

Special smoke bomb from Samuro bugs, odorless, 50 g.

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Causes of the appearance of insects

Bed bugs are small beetles that can feed on human blood... An adult (hungry) individual has a pale brown color, a well-fed bug may even be black. The insect is flattened, the larvae are similar to white grains. The active reproduction of pests leads to the rapid filling of the space in the house.

Before starting the fight against bedbugs in an apartment, study the ways in which bedbugs enter the room. In most cases, the owners of the house themselves are to blame, but sometimes neighbors and pets are to blame.

Where do bed bugs come from in an apartment? Experts identify several of the most popular ways for bloodsuckers to enter a human home:

See an overview of the most effective means from cockroaches in the apartment and find out the rules for their application.

How to get rid of small midges in the kitchen with folk remedies read at this address.

Favorite habitats

Bed bugs are unpretentious, they like secluded places, they can live throughout a person's home. Insects feed exclusively on human blood, so they choose secluded places closer to the victim's resting place. In order to feast on the blood of a sleeping person who poses no threat to the bloodsucker. Indeed, during a bite, the bug releases a special anesthetic fluid, which causes discomfort.

How to detect pests

At first, intruders are hard to spot. Several bites after a night's sleep can be regarded as mosquito marks. Only with an increase in the population, with regular feeding with your blood, the presence of pests becomes sharply felt.

Typical signs of bedbug infestation at home are the following signals:

  • bites on the body, women and small children are at risk. One bite is not an indicator, the bloodsucker makes up to seven holes in the skin at one meal, then hides in a dark corner. Therefore, the bites line up in a small strip;
  • an unpleasant odor that is difficult to dispel. The aroma is similar to the smell of rotten berries, bad brandy;
  • the presence of adults or larvae on the bed;
  • the remains of a chitinous cover (dark brown plates on the bed, in the area of ​​the baseboards). There is also a large amount of excrement;
  • blood on the sheet. The bug injects saliva, which prevents blood from clotting, so after the bites, characteristic brown spots remain on the bed.

Important! If bugs are found, immediately engage in their destruction. Ignoring pests will lead to a noticeable increase in their population, a sharp deterioration in sleep, well-being in general.

Fighting bedbugs at home

How to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment on your own? It is not necessary to call pest controllers at home. Hardware stores sell a ton of drugs that can kill intruders. Also in the arsenal of a person there are folk remedies for bedbugs in an apartment, which are safe for all residents in the house, except for bloodsuckers.

Preparing the premises for processing

How to get bedbugs out of an apartment? Before starting pest control, be sure to prepare the room for processing. Non-compliance simple rules can lead to negative consequences for people, pets.

  • for high-quality conduct handling move all large objects in the house (beds, sofas, bedside tables). So you can easily find secluded habitats of pests;
  • remove all food products, things that the insecticide can adversely affect. Pack all things in plastic bags, food - special containers;
  • take all residents and pets outside before starting pest control. This also applies to indoor plants;
  • most chemicals are recommended to be applied with special gloves and a gauze bandage to prevent the substance from entering the respiratory tract and on the skin.

Boil bed linen, wash all contaminated items at temperatures above 60 degrees. This applies to any decorative pillows, children's toys, other products made of fabric, fur, foam rubber.

Necessary funds for the destruction of bedbugs

All preparatory operations have been completed, proceed to the processing itself. Prepare the solution in the proportion indicated in the instructions for the chemical. After mixing the product well, place it in a spray bottle. Chemicals sold in spray cans, just shake well before use.

Thoroughly treat skirting boards, headboards, all interior furniture, carpets, and underneath. Do not forget about the corridor, balcony, pantry, also go to the kitchen, some bloodsuckers can live under the windowsill, in household appliances. Leave the room for a few hours after the procedure, then ventilate the apartment well.

Popular remedies for bedbugs in an apartment include:

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Prevention of contamination of the home

The invasion of bloodsuckers can be prevented by blocking all the cracks in the house, installing ventilation grilles. Steam pillows, mattresses, or dry cleaners regularly. For preventive purposes, spread bags of peppermint and lemon balm essential oils around the apartment. Strong aromas will scare off bloodsuckers.

More useful tips on how to get rid of bedbugs in the house with your own hands in the following video:

Attention! Only today!

The bug larvae are almost invisible to the human eye. An adult grows up to 4-8 mm in size.

Where does the attack come from

Probable reasons for populating an apartment with bedbugs:

  • From unscrupulous neighbors. If people are often absent in such an apartment, then in search of food insects begin to move using ventilation ducts.
  • From a budget hotel. With things in a suitcase from the hotel, you can bring one sexually mature individual, which will become a source of reproduction for the colony.
  • Things from second-hand or from hands. Sometimes people bring bedbugs on things that they have acquired from their hands. In this situation, it is recommended to shake them well on the street, and immediately wash them at home at maximum hot temperature... Ironing will enhance the effect.
  • Together with used furniture. It is not recommended to purchase furniture by hand. Larvae can be found in upholstered furniture. If you have purchased a table, chair or cabinet furniture, then before entering the house it must be treated with insecticidal agents.

Consequences of bites

At first, a person does not feel bites or perceives them as an allergic reaction. But gradually the colony spreads, the bites become more and more widespread. A characteristic chain of punctures appears on the body of the sleeper. Children suffer the most. Itching appears, the skin flakes and turns red. In addition to urgently taken measures to destroy insects, it is necessary to treat the consequences of their bites.

Bite sites should be treated with vinegar or soda solution. The products help relieve itching and have a disinfectant effect. From folk methods ice, applied to a fresh bite site, and subsequent treatment with parsley juice helps well.

Control measures

If you suspect the presence of insects in the house, you need to check the bedding, all secluded places. If it was possible to find an adult, larvae, their waste products or chitinous membranes, then urgent measures must be taken. You can poison bedbugs yourself in the following ways:

  1. With the help of industrial insecticidal preparations.
  2. Freezing or steaming.
  3. Using folk methods.

It is worth noting that all the methods that came from the people are not effective. But they can be successfully used in combination with others, as a prophylaxis and to maintain the desired effect.

Insecticidal preparations

When considering how to poison bedbugs at home, you can take advantage of the developments of scientists in the field of insecticides. Many drugs are quite effective and do not harm a person if the instructions are followed.

A liquid with the characteristic name "Executioner" will help to poison bedbugs on its own. The drug is supplied in small bottles, implying dilution of the product with water. The resulting concentrate is convenient for processing upholstered furniture, home textiles, clothes and books. Using a brush or spray, the liquid can be applied to hard-to-reach places. It is recommended to pay attention to skirting boards, wooden furniture frames and ventilation holes... Among all insecticides, it is the safest for humans and pets. The properties are based on the paralyzing effect of fenthion and blocking the transmission of nerve impulses in blood-sucking insects.

Suspension GET

It is noteworthy that the product adheres well to the paws of the bug. Even if only one individual passes over the treated surface, it will infect all relatives from the nest. Moreover, the duration of the drug reaches 12 months. It is also important that Get is completely odorless and is considered safe if precautions are taken. The main active ingredient is chropyrifos, which can be used in childcare facilities.

Aerosol "Reid"

Quite a popular remedy, which in its composition has several active components at once: cypermethrin, imiprotrin and pralletrin. Therefore, the spectrum of action of the drug is very wide, but it helps in the case of a small accumulation of bedbugs. "Raid" is produced in the form of an aerosol, which is sprayed in places of possible accumulation of insects. It is important that the effect does not come immediately, because the components have a prolonged effect. The final goal can be achieved after two weeks of waiting.

Among the disadvantages are the inability to get rid of a large number of bedbugs and a sharp, unpleasant odor. The use of aerosol involves leaving the apartment after treatment and subsequent ventilation.

Powder "Riapan"

The tool is convenient if you can temporarily move out of the room. Powder spreads along skirting boards, on the edges of cabinetry and other horizontal surfaces. It is especially worth paying attention to window sills, window frames, doorways and the fallen off wallpaper. However, it has several disadvantages. According to reviews, it often causes allergic reactions, nausea and headache. These symptoms are associated with the active ingredient - permethrin, which has volatile properties. The powder adheres well to the paws of the bug, so the infection of all individuals occurs rather quickly.

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment yourself? Effective drugs discussed above. Their use requires special training and precautions. To prevent unpleasant consequences it is better to temporarily resettle children, old people and pets from the house.

Freezing

Before poisoning domestic bugs, it is useful to know that insects are afraid of bright light and a drop in temperature. However, for their complete destruction, a frost of at least 20 degrees is required. Otherwise, the bugs will simply hibernate.

To do this, it is necessary to take out all furniture and textiles to frost below 20 degrees. The room is also left open for 3 days. However, the method has disadvantages. Cannot be used in apartments with centralized heating and temporarily it is necessary to find a place to stay.

Using a steam cleaner

Considering how to poison bedbugs in an apartment on your own, it is necessary to adopt the method of special disinfecting services. To do this, you need to purchase an apparatus that is capable of releasing hot steam under pressure. There are many different models on sale. If the steam temperature is at least 80 degrees, then the larvae and adults die in a few seconds.

How to poison bed bugs with a steam cleaner:

  • Processing is carried out in the most likely habitats of bedbugs - a berth, linen and upholstered furniture.
  • It is necessary to pay attention to cabinet furniture, window sills, baseboards.
  • Further, carpets and textiles are processed.
  • Steam all gaps in the floor.
  • Processed inner surfaces in closets.

Repeated steaming will be required to effectively poison bed bugs. The heat treatment agent is quite effective. And, importantly, it is safe for humans.

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment: funds from the people

Similar methods are suitable in the case of a single appearance of an insect, as an addition to the main methods and for prevention. For this, the following actions are used:

To prevent the spread of bedbugs in the apartment, you can use:

  • sagebrush;
  • valerian;
  • chamomile;
  • tansy.

Moreover, both natural plants and their tinctures are suitable. Particularly effective tea tree oil, which can be processed wooden frame beds. In such sleeping place bed bugs, with a high degree of probability, will not start.

Main habitats

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment depends on their main habitat. If insects have settled in a mattress, upholstery of upholstered furniture, then they will do thermal methods... The best solution, moreover, completely safe, is steam treatment. In case of suitable weather, you can take some of the things out into the cold.

When fighting bloodsucking, it must be remembered that during daylight hours they hide in secluded places. Their favorite hiding places are:

  • cracks behind the skirting boards;
  • inside the mattress;
  • in the folds and seams of the upholstery of upholstered furniture;
  • in the housing of household appliances;
  • in sockets;
  • in books;
  • under the pieces of wallpaper that have fallen off;
  • in the cracks of window frames;
  • under carpets;
  • in clothes that are rarely used;
  • in the ventilation holes.

All such places must be treated with the chosen tool in order to completely get rid of the problem.

How to understand that a bug has started up at home

Often the appearance of blood-sucking insects is noticed when their population has already grown in sufficient volume. Therefore, how to poison bedbugs is not the main issue. The time of their detection is also important, when it is much easier to get rid of them. Take immediate action if:

  • bite marks of unknown origin appeared on the body;
  • the smell of sour berries, spoiled brandy or almonds is constantly felt;
  • chitinous membranes and waste products of insects are found.

If, after checking the premises, a nest is found, then it should be destroyed. Wrap in plastic bag and throw it into the trash bin.

Trust the professionals

If you do not have the strength and desire to poison bedbugs on your own, a call to the home of specialists will be optimal solution... The disinfection service uses strong agents, so you may have to leave the premises for a while. However, similar measures are taken in case of a large scale of the problem. Thermal treatments in conjunction with insecticides can also be proposed. In any case, it is better to trust the professionals, so as not to subsequently fight the remnants of surviving insects.

conclusions

Bed bugs are quite tenacious. They have learned to adapt to many drugs that they had successfully used a decade ago. However, scientists in the field of chemistry are constantly improving the formulation of insecticidal agents, so industrial preparations are among the most effective. However, if the problem is quite serious, it has affected more than one apartment in the house, then you need to call a special service.

  • Bites occur in the morning, and then itching occurs;
  • Localization of bites in the area of ​​places with delicate skin or on the body;
  • Purely visually, you can notice the accumulation of a couple of bites;
  • The site of the bite is slightly swollen, and the eminence has a firm base.
After confirming all the guesses, you can safely start looking for ways and means. Do not forget to take into account the fact that preparations for the treatment of premises are toxic and require compliance with safety measures and strict adherence to instructions.
As a rule, sprays or aerosols of various volumes, with the presence of fragrances, odorless and with characteristic, sometimes not pleasant aromas... Having familiarized yourself with the assortment of funds, you can easily determine how to poison the bugs in the apartment yourself, choosing what will suit your needs.

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment yourself

After acquiring the necessary insecticides, the stage of preparation for the treatment itself follows:
  • Buy protective equipment in advance (gloves, goggles and a respirator);
  • It is necessary to clean immediately before the procedure, including wet;
  • Next, bed linen is removed, curtains next to the bed (they are washed at high temperatures, later ironed with an iron);
  • Processing in bedside cabinets may be needed, so things from them need to be removed, and textiles should be sent to wash.
How to poison bedbugs so that the result in the apartment is really noticeable, and also you do not have to do everything yourself repeatedly? First of all, the process itself should take place with open windows, and later it is necessary to thoroughly ventilate the entire room. You need to take your time and go to all corners and inaccessible places (cracks, the space between the mattress and the frame, the corners of the cabinets and baseboards).
Special attention there are mattresses (namely, their corners), woven folds of the upholstery, sofa cushions(you need to remove the covers from them, wash and iron).

Upon completion of all work and after airing, areas of furniture (for example, armrests near sofas) with which you most often come in contact should be wiped with soapy water. The clothes in which you carried out the work must be washed.

Since it is quite difficult to poison bedbugs in an apartment on your own, without knowing where they usually live, you need to know about their features life cycle and nutrition:

How to poison bedbugs in an apartment on your own reviews

Before poisoning bedbugs in the apartment yourself, read the reviews on the products. Indeed, after specific means, one or another reaction or specificity is observed, which must certainly be taken into account.

You can go to the pest control forum and find out which drugs have helped people with similar problems. And also read to read the article, with a more detailed analysis of drugs and methods.