Illumination under the cabinets for the kitchen according to the instructions. LED lamp under cabinets in the kitchen: illumination of the working area to help the hostess

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LED lights under cabinets for the kitchen: types, features and installation basics ">

To transform the interior of the kitchen, there are many ways and techniques. One of them is LED lighting for the kitchen under the cabinets. It not only successfully highlights all the advantages furniture set, but also serves purely utilitarian purposes: it facilitates the work of the hostess. With such lighting it is convenient to cook at any time of the day. How to choose best option backlight and install it yourself?

Illumination of the working surface of the table greatly facilitates the work

Working in the kitchen takes a lot of time and energy from the hostess. To make work in the kitchen a joy, you need not only comfortable furniture, but also full lighting. The latter should not be dull, but at the same time not annoyingly bright.

This level of placement of the lamps is below the eyes and at the same time the lamps are located so that they do not dazzle during operation. Lighting for the kitchen above the cabinets also provides additional lighting, but has a very different visual effect. Lighting on the cabinet lid allows you to visually “raise” the ceiling and thus increase the visual area of ​​​​the kitchen. But for cooking work, lighting under cabinets is more useful.

Useful information! The more sources of soft lighting in the kitchen, the less shadows are formed, which means it is more convenient to work.

There can be several sources of lighting in the kitchen:

LED lighting for the kitchen under the cabinets: varieties

LEDs at the same time decorate the kitchen room and act as completely full-fledged lighting. For such lighting of a kitchen set, you can use:

• tape;
• halogen spots;
• wall appliances;
• turning lamps.

What type of appliance to choose for lockers? For this purpose, LED strips and wall-mounted lamps are used.

Helpful service:

Especially for our readers, we suggest using it, which allows you to organize the kitchen space to your taste and quickly calculate the cost kitchen set.

Tape with LEDs

This is a universal light source that can be placed at any level. The tape gives uniform anti-reflective illumination, without shadows. It perfectly illuminates the workspace. Under the cabinets, the tape is attached directly to the bottom or along the line of the junction and the bottom of the shelves.

Kitchen plinths are usually illuminated simultaneously with the workspace. And if you simultaneously use the backlight above the cabinets, then you can completely do without the main source of lighting - the chandelier.

The advantage of the tape is that it bends easily and can follow all the turns and curves of the walls. The tape looks neat and completely unobtrusive, which allows you to use it in any interior design.

Ribbons are of two types:

• monochrome (single color);
• multicolor.

What color to choose a tape - depends on the preferences of the hostess of the kitchen and the design of the room. Calm white color is considered universal option. Its warm shade does not hurt the eyes. Green, blue, red, and cold white lights can distort the color of cooked food, so they are not recommended for use in the kitchen. The brightness and intensity of lighting can be adjusted using a special device.

You can buy lighting for the kitchen under cabinets in the form of a tape in almost any hardware or hardware store.

Chandeliers and lamps with LED lamps

LED lamps for the kitchen above the work surface can be:

• external on suspensions;
• overhead on the surface of furniture;
• mortise.

The main thing in using these light sources is - correct installation to avoid shading and glare.

Overhead LED kitchen cabinet lights

One of the typical types of overhead lighting fixtures is LED panels. Today they are used not only for the kitchen, such devices can increasingly be found in office space, in trading floors and medical institutions. These energy-saving devices have a long service life - about 15 years. They are easy to fix under the cabinet with small self-tapping screws.

Useful information! LED panels do not emit heat during operation and do not tire the eyes, so they can be used in the kitchen without restrictions.

Recessed furniture LED luminaires

Installing built-in lighting devices is not so simple. For this purpose, you will need to make holes in the bottom of the cabinet and lay the wiring.Built-in appliances are distinguished by bright directional light. Built-in lamps can have several varieties:

• touch (controlled by touch);
• linear;
• furniture.

Touch lamps are very convenient. They can be turned on and off with a light touch. For the kitchen it is very practical option, as there is no need to move from the desktop to the switch.

How to install a LED strip with your own hands

Shops have the option to purchase ready kit for installation, including tape, transformer, electrical wire or buy all these items separately. To install LED lighting for the kitchen under the cabinets, you will need double-sided construction tape and a plastic corner.

Note! When choosing a tape for the kitchen, you should opt for moisture-resistant models.

Installation sequence:

• It is necessary to measure and cut the desired piece of tape.
• Contacts are exposed at the end of the tape, cable cores are attached to them with solder.
• The corner is fixed with construction tape on the bottom of the cabinet.
• To enter the tape, you need to make a hole in the desired corner of the cabinet.
• The transformer device is placed inside the kitchen cabinet.
• The protective layer is removed from the tape, and it is glued to the corner. The rest of the tape is threaded through the hole.
• The tape contacts, observing the polarity, are fixed to the transformer terminals.
• It remains to attach the plug with the cable and connect the device to the outlet.

Note! The tape cannot be connected without a transformer.

The LED strip can be divided into several fragments that are connected into one circuit.

Useful information! Before mounting the LED strip, all surfaces must be degreased.

Kitchen cabinets are used to store various cereals, food, spices, utensils and other additional things, so there are often certain difficulties in the process of finding one or another item. You can increase the functionality and usability of all drawers with the help of high-quality lighting. Often, LED lighting for kitchen cabinets is used, performed using high-quality LED strip. It is available in numerous colors, it illuminates well small space, easy to install and does not consume much electrical energy.

LED strip is often used to create lighting in kitchen cabinets. This is due to the presence of numerous advantages. These include:

• high efficiency, since the equipment with such lighting for the kitchen under the LED cabinets does not consume a lot of electrical energy;
• long life LED backlight for kitchen cabinets;
• LEDs do not need to warm up to obtain bright and uniform illumination;
• does not affect the number of inclusions of this backlight on its service life;
• fixing this tape or fixtures on cabinets is simple and fast work, easily performed by the direct owners of the room;
• it is allowed to buy tapes with different colors, so even the shade of lighting changes.

In addition to the LED strip, it is allowed to use other lighting fixtures to create lighting, so overhead lights equipped with LED bulbs are often used.

The disadvantages of the LED strip include a fairly significant cost. Even LED lights for the kitchen under the cabinets have a significant price, but it is due high quality these products. Their purchase is still considered profitable due to economy and durability.

Design use cases

Before fixing the tape or fixtures on kitchen cabinets it is recommended to decide where exactly the lighting is required, as it must be effective, attractive and reliable. Correct backlight in the kitchen, a multi-zone one is certainly created, therefore, initially repairs are made in the room, on the basis of which it is possible to divide the entire space into several separate functional areas, each of which has its own purpose.

Certainly furniture lamps are used in kitchen areas:

• general lighting, usually represented by a large fixture attached to the ceiling of the room and providing bright and uniform lighting, and usually attractive chandeliers are used for this;
• light directly above dining table, and it allows you to eat in a comfortable and optimal environment;
• illumination in the kitchen of the area where the main work is performed, for which LEDs are used lighting represented by lamps or ribbon.

The lighting of the cabinet in the kitchen can be internal or external, and it is desirable to combine these two options at all for the convenience of using the room for cooking and eating.

Most attention is paid to the work area, since the cooking procedure takes place here, so a lot of light is required for good review. The most commonly used backlight in areas:

• illumination of glass kitchen cabinets. Most often, these interior items are used to arrange attractive and exquisite sets or other unusual dishes. To make it clearly visible even when the cabinet doors are closed, the backlight is used directly in the cabinet. What devices can be used for this? It is best to use LEDs for this, for which a tape or lamps are purchased. It is desirable to make soft light, which will not only increase the attractiveness of the room, but also visually lighten the entire set, which is usually large;
• directly under the upper cabinets headset. Typically, such lighting in the kitchen under the cabinets is done above the working area, where the cooking process is carried out. This backlight placement option makes it easy to perform various works in the kitchen, as the countertop will be clearly visible. Most often, special built-in furniture fixtures with LED bulbs are used for wall cabinets. Led backlighting is allowed for this, but it must be powerful and of high quality in order to provide really bright lighting;
• headset above the upper cabinets. This option is best for small spaces low ceilings. The light is directed upwards, so visually the room becomes taller and more spacious;
• lighting inside cabinets. This lighting method provides comfortable conditions to search for various items and elements available in cabinets. It usually turns on automatically when the cabinet door is opened, which is considered relevant for any kitchen user. Usually, a tape is used for this, which is fixed at the bottom of the shelves and the top cover of the cabinet.

On top of lockers

inside the furniture

Glass cabinets

When creating competent lighting in the kitchen, it is taken into account that the upper light should be bright and of high quality, but the lower one can be muffled and soft. Quite interesting is the creation of illumination of the countertop used for cooking. This option allows you to competently and brightly illuminate the work area. For such work, you need to purchase a transparent tabletop made of glass.

A high-quality glass table top is made by competently and reliably gluing several layers of glass, and a special polymer can also be used for this. A ribbon is attached along its contour, and it can be not only white, but also possessing some unusual color. To control the backlight, it is recommended to install a special touch control unit in a convenient place in the room.

The main types of tapes

A photo of an interesting lighting for the kitchen under the cabinets, created from LED strip, can be seen below. This lighting option is considered optimal for any kitchen. So that the LED strip lasts a long time and always pleases with bright lighting and unique appearance, it must be well protected from water, therefore it is not allowed to work in the immediate vicinity of the sink, as well as from the stove.

When buying the optimal LED strip, the main factors for the right choice are taken into account:

• the level of moisture protection cannot be less than IP44, but it is best to choose an IP65 design that can withstand a direct stream of water;
• the safest voltage is considered to be within 12 W;
• color temperature can vary from 3300 to 550 K;
• if you choose a tape for lighting working area, then it must certainly be bright and of high quality, and it is also desirable that the spectrum be similar to daylight;
• it is advisable to purchase a tape equipped with three-chip LEDs;
• if property owners prefer bright lighting, then products consisting of 60 diodes are purchased.

Kitchen cupboard lighting equipment acts as an auxiliary lighting, so it does not have to be extremely bright, but in addition its choice depends on the preferences of the property owners.

Choosing the optimal power supply

When creating lighting for kitchen cabinets, the need to purchase a power supply is certainly taken into account. The stability of the lighting operation depends on it, and when choosing this element, the recommendations of experts are taken into account:

• the power of this equipment should be within 25 percent, which is optimal when using an LED lamp or tape;
• it is advisable to purchase a model that has compact dimensions, since it is easy enough to hide in furniture, and it is also easy to use;
• to turn furniture lights on or off, an appropriate switch is required, and it can be push-button, touch or infrared;
• additionally, it is required to purchase a dimmer, which provides easy regulation of the luminous flux, and its control can be mechanical or touch;
• the control unit is purchased if a multi-color tape is selected, therefore, due to it, the light is flashing or pouring in various shades.

Thus, when creating a backlight, it is necessary to purchase not only the lamps themselves or the tape, but also some additional elements, providing ease of control and regulation of lighting.

Installation rules

If you want to attach fixtures for the kitchen under the cabinets, then for this the installation site is selected, marking is applied, cut out required hole under the lamp, after which it is installed in this piece of furniture. Various additional elements are hidden directly in drawers or other compartments and other parts of the interior.

If you want to install an LED strip, then the following steps are performed:

• marking is applied to the furniture, showing exactly where the tape will be;
• material is allowed on various linear elements, and this process is allowed to be carried out exclusively along special lines available on the tape, and if you go beyond these lines, you can violate the integrity of the product;
• it is allowed to use several tapes at the same time, and they are connected to one power supply using a parallel connection;
• the electrical cable is connected to the tape by soldering, as this method is considered reliable;
• all connections are sealed, for which compression with a heat shrink tube is used;
• the switch is placed before the direct installation of the power supply;
• fixing the LED strip is usually carried out using adhesive tape.

It is allowed to immediately purchase a tape that provides multi-colored lighting, which allows you to choose an original and unique lighting for each interior style.

Thus, lighting for cabinets in the kitchen is considered an excellent solution for decorating the room and for simplifying the process of using various furniture in it. For this, LED lamps or tape can be used. The installation process is considered simple and fast, so it is easy to implement on your own. The owners of the apartment can independently determine which areas in the kitchen need lighting equipment for the kitchen under the cabinets, photo examples can be seen in the selection.

Video

A photo

The design of any room includes high-quality lighting. The kitchen is no exception. If you distribute the light fluxes correctly and conveniently, then cooking in such a kitchen will be a joy. To achieve this, lighting needs to be designed and calculated. Modern kitchen interiors increasingly in recent times include the insertion of diode tapes.

LEDs are semiconductors that emit light when passed through them. Electric Energy. They are different chemical composition, due to which they have varying degrees brightness. The LED strip in the kitchen is never mounted directly, as overheating and breakage can occur due to this. Stabilizer - required condition diode connections.

Advantages and disadvantages of LED backlight (table)

+	-
First of all, it is worth noting the service life. On average it is 50 thousand hours	The cost of good LED lamps will be quite high
If we compare LED lighting with other light sources, the former consume much less energy.	Warm white lamps may interfere with color reproduction. In addition, such lighting can be very tired eyes.
mechanical damage and temperature fluctuations they are not afraid, because they do not contain a filament and a glass bulb	LED lighting is most often not used as the main one, but only as an application, decorative element adjacent to the main
LEDs are manufactured for any voltage, there is no need to use ballast reserves	To install such lighting, you need a power source (LED driver), which, by the way, has a strong influence on the cost of such lighting. In addition to the fact that its acquisition is simply necessary, it also needs to be hidden from the eyes.
High light output	The chemical and physical parameters of reflective crystals degrade over time, and the lamp begins to dim.
Wide range of colors. LEDs can be, for example, white, red, orange, green, blue, magenta or yellow flowers. There are also ultraviolet and infrared spectra of LEDs. There is a cold and warm light transmission
Brightness can be adjusted
work, no matter what temperature regime in room. LEDs are compact and flexible modules that can bring almost any lighting idea to life.
LEDs can be installed at different radiation angles
They are safe and environmentally friendly
Works no matter what the room temperature is

Why are diodes handy in the kitchen?

1. Diodes can zone various elements of the room, highlight cabinets, niches and shelves.
2. Highlight decorative elements.
3. If you illuminate them kitchen apron, especially glass, it will look very impressive.
4. They can distinguish stained glass windows.
5. If you illuminate the bottom of the bedside tables with them, then, in this way, the effect of furniture will be created, as if frozen in the air.
6. If your ceiling is made in several levels, then each of these levels can also be highlighted, which will create a beautiful view.
7. If you highlight the bar counter, then the effect of a real bar will be created.

Thus, it turns out that the use of LED lighting in the kitchen will create a cozy and inviting atmosphere in the kitchen. kitchen area. Although the cost of such lighting can cost a pretty penny, it will soon pay off in that there will be big savings on electricity.

Classical interiors are most often illuminated with warm shades, while high-tech style involves the use of cold lighting.

Photo gallery: Kitchen lighting with LEDs

Illumination of cabinets from above Illumination of the working area Illumination of shelves Illuminated bar counter "Soaring" furniture
Color options that LED backlight can have

How to choose LED strip

SMD LEDs are used in the installation of LED lighting. They are divided into types:

To purchase the LED strip you need, you need to clearly understand what kind of lighting you would like to see as a result. There are a couple of suggestions for this:

• In order to illuminate the area where you are cooking or having lunch and make it bright and even enough light, it is recommended to use SMD tape with three crystals sized 50x50.
• To implement decorative illumination of the headset, a tape with diodes in one crystal sized 35x28 is enough

Selecting a power supply

Power Supply Option

Power supplies can have different power, and, consequently, the size. The main thing when choosing a unit is to determine the power of the transformer, which should work with a margin, but not very large. Let's look at an example of a calculation with certain parameters to make it easier for you to calculate the power that you need. It is necessary to calculate the power of the block for SMD 5050 tape 5 meters long, the power of which is 12 W:

1. 12(W) * 5(M) = 60W
2. 1.25 (required margin factor) * 60 = 75 watts.
3. 75 W is the power of the transformer, which is needed in this case.

How to illuminate the countertop, dining area

In order to illuminate the work area, as mentioned earlier, you can use LEDs with an average level of moisture protection. This is enough to protect the elements from exposure to steam, dirt and other things. Such lamps can even be subjected to wet cleaning.

Special aluminum profile attached to the table, thus, the tape is attached to the surface of the table. The profile is necessary to hide the wires and give the light elasticity. Tapes are also self-adhesive.

Using accessories, you can make the backlight change brightness and/or color.

To illuminate the desktop, the use of warm white color. Such lighting most accurately conveys the true color of the food.

The use of LEDs as an additional backlight also requires protection from moisture. Fairly average. Tapes are installed using double-sided tape.

Mounting tools

• 12W LED strip
• Electrical cable, the cross section of which is 0.74 mm 2
• Transformer
• Soldering iron with solder and rosin
• Insulating tape
• In some cases it is necessary to use a drill
• Scissors
• PVC corner or aluminum profile, which is used to mount the LED
• 2 sided tape
• Sometimes the use of electrical installation brackets is provided.

How to install a tape with your own hands

Before attaching the tape, the surface must be well cleaned and degreased!

Do not press the tape too tightly at once, so that later it will be possible to trim it, in case of uneven gluing.

Connecting a diode tape of the same color with a dimmer

The dimmer regulates, i.e., reduces or increases the brightness of the diode tape. In addition, it turns on and off this very diode tape.

There are currently two types of dimmers:

1. The control of the tape with one color is carried out from the remote control.
2. The control of a tape with one color is carried out using a potentiometer (switch, ordinary twist for incandescent lamps)

Both of the above options are connected according to the same scheme.

Video: How to make LED lighting for the working area of ​​​​the kitchen yourself

LED lighting is a big breakthrough in area lighting. They will perfectly complement your interior and serve you well. Their variety will allow you to choose exactly the one you would like. Durability will give you a chance to save more money than you spend on their purchase. And fixing them yourself will not be difficult, and they will delight you for a very long time. Light to you and good luck!

The lighting in the kitchen does not only functional purpose but also decorative. Such a lighting system today is most often made of LED strips, it can be located in any convenient place:

• under hanging drawers to illuminate the working area of ​​the countertop;
• on the floor to create an unusual atmosphere;
• inside wall-mounted drawers for ease of use.

Lighting in the kitchen is both decorative and functional.

Illumination can be ordinary for a countertop, special for a dining table, common for the entire kitchen. You can place it on the floor or under the ceiling. Cornice lighting for multi-level plasterboard structures will look especially impressive.

Backlight Options

Lighting on the kitchen floor, for walls, tables, countertops can be the most extraordinary. There are many types of such lighting, they are usually classified into the following groups:

Ceiling lights in the kitchen are not very suitable for cooking.

1. Ceiling lamps that give light from behind. The lighting is bright, but not suitable for cooking. Most often, this is general lighting, designed to fill the entire kitchen space with light.
2. Directional light under the bottom of the wall-mounted kitchen drawers, it is designed to illuminate the countertop. It is one of the most convenient, allows you to make not so bright, but good and comfortable lighting the whole space.
3. Wall lights at a level of about 80 cm from the work surface. These are lamps on brackets that illuminate a fairly large area.
4. Dining table lighting is ceiling lights with wide lampshades reflecting light down onto the table.
   

   The optimal height for such a lamp is 48-68 cm, which is very convenient for eating.

When choosing a lighting system, it is necessary to ensure that it is functional and goes well with the style of the interior.

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Light sources

Before you highlight the floor, desktop, stove and other things, you need to decide what kind of lighting sources for the kitchen you already have:

Directional light under the drawers is ideal for food preparation.

1. Natural light is windows, skylights on the roof, balcony doors. Such light depends on the time of day, weather, density kitchen curtains, features of window and balcony glazing, the presence of the balcony or loggia itself.
2. General light is ceiling chandeliers, which are mounted in the center of the room. Lamp this type provides excellent background lighting, but this is clearly not enough for a kitchen work area.
3. Spot lighting is also called directional. It provides a bright stream of light to a certain area. These are numerous variants of lamps with brackets, special types of lampshades, LED lamps.

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What lighting to choose for the kitchen?

The modern kitchen can be equipped different types lights that perform separate tasks. Lighting options include:

Natural lighting in the kitchen depends on the location and size of the windows.

1. Lighting under the visors of the cabinets. It allows not only to illuminate the work area, but also to ensure ease of use. kitchen furniture. Often the light simply does not reach the far shelves, and with the help of this type of backlight, this problem is easily solved. Here you can apply various options: LED strips, long halogen lamps. If you take not very bright ones, then the backlight will become more decorative than useful, since the shadow from the shelves will prevent the lower ones from being used normally.
2. Overhead lights for the lower surfaces of wall cabinets. Such lamps are elongated, they are covered with frosted glass or special plastic, LEDs are often used. They allow you to perfectly illuminate the entire surface of the countertop, so that cooking is simple and convenient. But grease and dirt accumulate on the lamps, they will have to be cleaned regularly.
3. Clothespin lamps are a portable version of lamps that allow you to illuminate any required surface, for example, on the floor, above the dining table, worktop, stove. Such lamps have special fasteners, they allow you to install them literally in a matter of seconds on almost any surface.

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What materials will be required for work?

To do kitchen lighting with your own hands, you must first prepare materials and tools. This list includes:

The clothespin lamp is easy to carry and allows you to illuminate any surface.

1. The LED strip itself, which may have diodes different color, different number of them. Today, not only ordinary ones are offered, but also protected by silicone. The last option is best suited for the kitchen.
2. Power supply for lighting 12 V, 40 W. The seller will help you choose the right one, as this may depend on the number of LEDs and other parameters.
3. Special connecting electrical wire, which has a cross section of 0.6 m².
4. A cord with a plug at the end, the length of which should be convenient for connection.
5. Double-sided tape, if there is no adhesive layer.
6. A metal profile to be used for uneven surfaces.
7. Self-tapping screws or nails.
8. Meter or tape measure, simple pencil, scissors.
9. Electrical tape and special plastic caps to protect the joints.

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How to install backlight?

The easiest installation of the backlight is gluing the LED strip.

To make a backlight in the kitchen, you must first decide on its type. This can be the simplest option in the form of glued tape above the surface of the countertop or on the floor or ceiling. The easiest way is to stick a strip of LEDs to the bottom surface of the wall-mounted drawers of the kitchen set. This option is used most often, it is suitable for many styles. Of the advantages, energy savings should be noted, in many cases one tape per 2 m is enough to illuminate the entire room.

The color of the tape, experts recommend taking white cold or warm, but there are options when color, monochrome or with an automatically programmed change in shade and color is mounted. Making LED lighting in the kitchen is not as difficult as it might seem. This is one of the most simple jobs, since special attention should be paid only to the choice of the tape itself and the place where it will be most functional and attractive. Instructions on how to do it are very simple:

1. It is required to measure the headset, which will be highlighted. To do this, you can use a tape measure or a regular meter, but the data must be accurate, because a piece of LED strip will be cut off from it.
2. The surface on which the tape will be glued must be degreased, cleaned of dust and dirt, and then dried thoroughly. This will allow you to securely and firmly stick the tape to the surface, ensuring the quality of work. The most common alcohol is used for cleaning, but care must be taken that it does not damage the surface of the cabinets, since lamination does not always withstand the effects of such liquids well.
3. If the surface is uneven, and it is difficult or simply impossible to fix it, then it is best to first strengthen the aluminum special strip, and then glue the LED strip to it. Myself metallic profile fasten with screws or nails.
4. After the surface is ready, it is necessary to carefully glue the product, removing the protective coating. There is another option, when not the tape is attached, but individual modules, in this case the most convenient method is chosen. To keep the tape better on the surface, it is necessary to press it with some effort.
5. The power supply for the backlight must be selected based on the type of tape, the number of LEDs and other things. It is recommended to consult with the seller or an electrician when buying. The block must be mounted in the far corner of the headset, it must be securely hidden, not subjected to mechanical damage, moisture. The block is connected to electrical network, after that it is already necessary to connect the outputs.

The kitchen is one of the most important rooms in the house. People spend a lot of time on it: they cook, eat, read a newspaper with a cup of coffee, etc. The significance of this room is great, so when arranging it, it is very important to choose all the interior details special attention. Illumination of the working area in the kitchen requires a carefully thought-out approach. Places like the sink hob, countertop, most often remain in the shade. This is mainly due to the fact that hanging cabinets and an extractor hood are located above them. This is what leads to some discomfort during use. The solution to the problem is quite simple - beautiful LED lighting of the working area of ​​the kitchen.

Common types of lighting

Choosing lighting for the working area in the kitchen

In order to properly position the lighting fixtures, you need to familiarize yourself with some of the nuances. The first thing you need to pay attention to is the level arrangement. As a rule, the kitchen has 5 levels:

1. The first level is ceiling. Can be used as hanging chandeliers, as well as a variety of compositions from spotlights. Their location should take into account certain and working. For the first option, chandeliers are ideal. They will give harmony and comfort to the kitchen space. And for the working area, spotlights are good, which will cope well enough with the lighting.
2. Second level - upper zone wall cabinets. If the furniture design has a special cornice, then ideal option will be the installation of spots, you can also use rotary lights. Their advantage is mobility, if necessary, such devices are deployed in a certain direction. This is what allows you to qualitatively illuminate that part of the working area that is needed at the moment.
3. The third level is the lower part of the cabinets. Here, the illumination of the working area in the kitchen can be varied. These are LED strips, fluorescent lamps, spots, etc. As a rule, only personal preferences are guided in this matter.
4. The fourth level is the countertop. For this part of the work area, only waterproof LED strips are suitable.
5. Fifth level - floor. The lower part of the tables is decorated in the same way as the table top.

It is worth noting that the LED strip is ideal for installation at all levels.

What are the lighting options?

The most effective solutions:

Examples of decorating a kitchen with LED lighting

1. Skinali is the most common and successful option.
2. Complex ceiling structure in several levels with established LED lamps different glow.
3. A combination of light sources, such as chandeliers, spotlights and LED strip.
4. The effect of soaring furniture is achieved by installing special lighting on the bottom of the tables.
5. It is recommended to additionally install light sources near glass and mirror inserts. This will not only decorate the space, but also visually increase its size.
6. Kitchen countertop and work area lighting with lamps and LED strips.
7. The ideal option would be a parallel distribution of sources, for example, at the top and bottom levels of cabinets.
8. In the case of a glass top, you can use an LED strip certain color. In combination with skinali, the effect will be stunning.

In fact, there are many more such options, the use of LEDs for backlighting kitchen space allows you to widely use fantasy and experiment.

How are LEDs arranged? The principle of their work

LEDs are semiconductors and emit light when connected to electricity. Depending on the chemical composition, its brightness and saturation change. Do not connect directly to the network, as this will lead to overheating and the LED will burn out. It is recommended to use a special device that stabilizes the voltage in the network - a stabilizer. LEDs come in infrared, ultraviolet, yellow, white and other colors. Among themselves, they differ in the type of glow, size and number of crystals.

LED backlight: advantages

1. Significant energy savings.
2. Resistance to mechanical damage.
3. LED lighting of the working area in the kitchen has a varied palette of colors.
4. Environmental Safety.
5. There are models with increased level moisture protection.
6. Long service life: 15-20 years.
7. Bright but soft light.
8. Affordable price.

Countertop lighting

When furnishing the kitchen, it is important to fully illuminate the countertop area, since it is here that many things need to be done. However, when choosing devices, it is worth considering the specificity of its location. The countertop is constantly under the influence of water, grease, soot and other dirt. Therefore, it is very important to choose LED strips with certain technical specifications. There are models that have a special layer, it is he who will protect the lamp from moisture, vaporization and pollution.

There are several types of mounting LED backlight. The most common:

In order for the working area in the kitchen to please the owners for a long time, when installing it, you must follow these rules:

1. The power of the tape and the power supply must be the same.
2. Contacts are best connected with a soldering iron.
3. It is allowed to cut the tape only in a place with signed contacts "+/-".
4. It is recommended to install a dimmer to control the brightness.
5. When connecting the tape, the contacts must be completely insulated, that is, they must not touch each other at all.

Illumination of the working area in the kitchen: installing the tape

1. Sizing is done with a tape measure.
2. The required length is cut off on the tape with a margin of 1-1.5 cm to free the contacts.
3. Before gluing, the surface must be completely degreased.
4. Segments of the cable are soldered to the contacts, after which they are connected to the power supply.
5. It is necessary to install a profile and a special box in which the remaining wires will be hidden.
6. A switch is installed and connected to the LED strip.

Cost-effectiveness, versatility and durability of such lighting brings it to a leading position. However, she also has a weak point - the power supply. It is worth noting that it often fails, so it must be installed in a place where it will be enough to simply replace it with a new one or make repairs.