One of the most popular elements in home decor is, which is an object built from several drawers, located one above the other. Functionality and convenience are undeniable, because with a fairly small size, it allows you to accommodate a fairly large number of objects, things and household utensils. Usable area, as a rule, is about 90-95%. In addition, a chest of drawers in almost all cases is a universal piece of furniture: it can be used as a stand for household appliances, flowers, photographs and decor items; a low chest of drawers can also play the role of an additional seat; you can use a chest of drawers as a table, especially since some modern models equipped with special hinged covers.
What are chests of drawers
Initially, it should be said that there may be stationary and mobile. In the first case, chests of drawers stand motionless and move only in case of furniture rearrangement, and in the second case, chests of drawers move easily around the house and, as a rule, do not have a permanent location. The simplest models of mobile chests of drawers are equipped with rollers with a stopper: you just need to lift the lever, roll the chest of drawers to the right place and return the latch to its original position.
Also chests of drawers can be conditionally divided into groups depending on their position relative to the wall..
Wall chests of drawers
usually have an ugly back wall, and therefore they can only stand near the wall.
Wall chests of drawers mounted on the wall with screws and hinges or on special boiserie panels. In the latter case, the back wall is equipped with protrusions, and the panel has suitable grooves, so that such a model easily slides in and moves along the guides. Most often, wall-mounted boiserie chests of drawers are intended for.
Chests of drawers always installed next to other furniture or sold as a set, for example, with a modular one.
Island chests of drawers
can be installed anywhere in the room. Usually these chests of drawers have a beautiful back wall matching the façade. Some chests of drawers can open in both directions or sideways - these chests of drawers can be used as dividers.
How to choose a chest of drawers by its location
Dressers for living rooms
should be particularly decorative. For living rooms made in classical style, chests of drawers decorated with carvings and luxurious intarsias are perfect. It would be appropriate for you to purchase a chest of drawers that has an electronic closer and opening control, thanks to which you can close the drawer with a small push. Very often in Lately a TV is built into the dressers for living rooms: after pressing the control panel, a TV screen or a projection screen leaves the countertop. Such chests of drawers have a spectacular look, besides, the screen in this case is protected from dust.
The main criterion for choosing chest of drawers for the bedroom is the depth of the boxes. As a rule, the top drawers are intended for storing underwear, so you need to make sure that they have no big sizes. The lower ones, on the contrary, should be roomy enough, since they often store spare pillows and blankets.
Choosing chest of drawers for children's room first of all, you need to make sure that it is stable, and also pay attention to the shape of the decor elements, because if your child is still too small, then there is a chance that he can catch on the protruding parts of the chest of drawers. The material from which the chest of drawers is made is also important, since environmental cleanliness plays an important role in it. For example, some artificial materials have a specific industrial smell that can cause an allergic reaction in a child. This does not mean at all that the chest of drawers is artificial material does not have the right to exist in the children's room, just before you place it there, it would be nice to hold such a chest of drawers for some time in a well-ventilated area until the extraneous odors completely disappear.
As for, in this case it would be advisable to purchase a changing chest of drawers. Moreover, today modern market can even offer you such a chest of drawers, under the removable top panel of which there is a bathing bath, and the dresser itself is made of moisture-resistant material and equipped with wheels that allow you to easily move it to the bathroom, if, of course, the area of \u200b\u200bthe bathroom allows it.
Dressers for the dining room usually choose a small height, narrow and in some way resembling pedestals. An interesting fact is that in Italian chests of drawers are called “credenza”, but all other types of chests of drawers that in no way belong to the dining room are called “como”. In addition to drawers, dressers for the dining room should be equipped with hinged doors and lockable shelves. As a rule, napkins and cutlery are stored in drawers, tablecloths and dishes are stored on the shelves.
Dressers for kitchen and bathroom often have such an appearance that it is difficult to guess that these models are equipped with drawers, since their front is closed with a solid facade. In order to open such a drawer, you need to pull the handle, after which the front slides out and opens access to the drawers located inside. This design is very convenient in terms of economical use of space. Speaking of chest of drawers-moidholes, it should be noted that their upper and middle shelves have a special recess so that you can bypass the plumbing elbow.
Rattan chest of drawers or rattan chests of drawers are a type of wicker furniture. Rattan is a calamus palm that looks like a liana. The material from such a palm tree is strong, elastic, moisture resistant and durable. The main advantage of rattan is that it bends perfectly and, with appropriate processing, can take almost any shape. Accordingly, rattan can be made, having not only the original texture, but also an unusual shape.
Chests of plastic good high wear resistance and durability, while they do not require special care. can have original colors, they can be decorated with drawings and patterns of any complexity and subject, easily choosing what the style of your interior requires.
Metal chests – practical, functional, stylish and harmonious. For office buildings and sports complexes, metal chests of drawers are a real find, as they take up little space, have a high capacity, while their strength, reliability, durability and fire resistance are beyond praise. Also, metal chests of drawers are often an adornment of modern living quarters: ornate forged patterns and openwork metal inserts make this furniture truly unique and exclusive.
Glass, as noted, opens up new perspectives in the production of chests of drawers, ranging from color schemes to artistic painting and relief of the glass surface. You can choose completely glass chest of drawers or a chest of drawers, in which only the outer part is glazed. A chest of drawers with a partially mirrored or fully mirrored surface has a luxurious look. If such a chest of drawers is placed opposite the window, then the room will visually expand and become lighter. Additional functionality is given to the chest of drawers by a mirrored shield attached to the top of the chest of drawers, which is a classic way of positioning a dresser mirror.
The appearance of a chest of drawers is primarily determined by its purpose. The chest of drawers in the hallway should be significantly different from the chest of drawers in the living room. So furniture factories immediately indicated in the description of the furniture - where it is supposed to be used. Not only the appearance, but also the level of comfort of all residents depends on how well the furniture in the apartment is chosen. Before buy chest of drawers, you need to figure out where it will stand, and what will be stored in it. The knowledge of what are chests of drawers will also help you make the right choice. The buyer runs the risk of being in a not very pleasant situation if he buys furniture with a huge number of small drawers for storing various small things and tries to stuff a huge blanket or pillows into it.
It is also important to decide on the budget of the purchase - antique furniture is of interest only to narrow-profile specialists, as well as works of art made from precious woods. This article describes inexpensive types of chests of drawers, available to anyone Russian family.
Chest of drawers for the living room
Models intended for placement in living rooms usually differ bright design and become one of the decorations of the room. Depending on the design, they can be with drawers, cabinets, open niches, mirror surfaces. There are no clear criteria for size - a chest of drawers can consist of one row of drawers and modestly stand in the corner, or stretch across the entire width of the room.
In the chest of drawers for the living room, you can place a mini-bar, behind the glass doors of which there will be LED lights bringing joy to the discoverer. It is convenient to store documents and various trifles in drawers, cabinets with shelves are suitable for larger items. You shouldn't think that beautiful furniture should cost as much as a small car, it is not difficult to find where you can buy a cheap chest of drawers.
Models for children's room and bedroom
Since most people in Russia are not spoiled for luxury apartments, where there are several rooms for each resident, often the same room performs several functions. Very often, the bedroom of parents after the birth of a child becomes a nursery. So smart decision will buy a cheap chest of drawers- in it you can conveniently sort a pile of children's household items and clothes. There are also models with folding changing tables, which will significantly reduce the time spent, which is usually chronically lacking for mothers.
Bedroom chests of drawers should have sufficiently large drawers or internal compartments - as they will probably have to store warm blankets and pillows. The lid can serve as a kind of dressing table, but it will not be very comfortable to sit at it, as your knees will constantly bump into the drawer handles.
Options for installation in the hallway
Even if you have front door a full-fledged headset with drawers and compartments for outerwear and shoes chests of drawers are also often used to store various things needed outside the apartment. First of all, these are hats, scarves, gloves. Typically, models for the hallway are made compact so that they do not take up much space and do not complicate the procedure for morning preparations for work or study.
How to find the right model
If needed buy chest of drawers in Moscow, then you can choose an excellent and inexpensive option on this site without leaving your home. Since trips to specialized furniture stores are still reduced to the study of shabby product catalogs, it is more convenient to choose furniture in comfortable conditions without spending hours moving around the city. Another plus is that you can choose the size of the chest of drawers for your apartment by setting the furniture parameters when placing an order.
Everything ingenious is simple! Since the first chests of drawers came into use in the 18th century, replacing rough chests, this piece of furniture has firmly entered the list of necessary things for any home. Not without reason, its name is translated from French as “comfortable”, and you can meet a chest of drawers literally in every room. How not to make a mistake in choosing the perfect chest of drawers, suitable specifically for your tasks and interior?
Varieties of chests of drawers
To begin with, it is worth orienting among the colossal variety of chests of drawers. Each country and era preferred its own forms and decor, for example, in Victorian England, chests of drawers were decorated with white lacquer and carvings in the form of a garland, the French created very narrow and compact chests of drawers, and in America, painted panels and carved legs were popular.
Modern chests of drawers differ primarily in configuration and size. For example, the most miniature model is chests of drawers with two drawers. At your service both wide and low pedestals in oriental style, and miniature whatnots for small spaces, which often serve as TV stands or even poufs. Very often, such chests of drawers do not have drawers, only open shelves, on which decorative baskets for small items look very impressive.
Reminder: it is very important to correctly determine the dimensions, so immediately determine the clear dimensions of the space allotted for the chest of drawers. When buying, be sure to measure the distance from the back wall to the edge of the extended drawer or open door. It should be less than the space originally allocated for the chest of drawers.
The most common and popular model are chests of drawers with three or four drawers. Such models are roomy and functional, and depending on the decor, they can be suitable for absolutely any room and interior style. Do you want this chest of drawers to attract attention in the room? Create on top shelf a well-thought-out decorative composition: put a lamp, a beautiful vase or figurine, complement them with a picture or family photos in an interesting frame.
A tall chest of drawers with five sections may well replace a full-fledged wardrobe in terms of roominess, but it may look too bulky. To brighten up this impression, it is better to give preference to a narrow dresser model with five drawers, which will look more elegant and can visually increase the height of the ceiling.
External differences. Choosing decor
Modern chests of drawers differ not only in the number of drawers and dimensions. The façade is of great importance. For example, chests of drawers with glass doors can easily replace a sideboard or a showcase for beautiful dishes or your favorite collection of small things and are perfect for a living room, dining room.
Reminder: open shelves and glass surfaces create an impression of lightness and visually do not clutter up the space. This is a great option for those who want to maintain the illusion of a room filled with light and air.
Tired of the same solutions? Choose a dresser that combines drawers with open and closed shelves. The first will allow you to conveniently store fragile and heavy items, and thanks to the second you can create interesting interior accents. An interesting composition of drawers and shelves looks more dynamic and light, and niches can be highlighted with a contrasting color or other material, which will give your chest of drawers an extra zest.
materials
Dressers are made from the most various materials from budget chipboard to elite array natural wood. Optimal combination price and quality, a chest of drawers with facades made of durable and outwardly attractive MDF and internal drawers and partitions made of chipboard can become. However, keep in mind that shelves are usually stronger than drawers, which can be made from thin chipboard and are not suitable for storing heavy items.
Reminder: the thickness of the back wall of the chest of drawers must be at least 6 mm so as not to bend under the weight of the boxes loaded with things. The boxes themselves should fit snugly against the back wall, and when closed, there should be no gaps or gaps between their panels.
If you like modern style and hi-tech, you can choose a chest of drawers with glass and metal inserts and a coating of multilayer glossy lacquer, which will not only look stylish, but also visually expand the room.
Compare the pros and cons of dressers for different rooms
The choice of the optimal chest of drawers will depend not only on its dimensions and material, but also on the style of your interior and the functional purpose of the room. A classic carved chest of drawers with curved legs in a high-tech interior will be just as out of place as a model with a changing table in an elderly person's room. That is why it is worth deciding in advance both on the desired appearance and on the specific purpose for which you are purchasing a chest of drawers, because for each case, its own nuances come to the fore.
Reminder: it will be much more convenient for children and the elderly to get things out of the chest of drawers than from an ordinary closet, since there is no need to reach for things, just pull out the drawer completely.
If the chest of drawers has to take place in the living room, its appearance comes to the fore. Glass doors, open shelves and any other interesting decor will be an indisputable advantage of such a chest of drawers. Of course, you will have to take care of the accessories that will take a prominent place on the shelf above or behind. clear glass. A useful functional addition to a chest of drawers small apartment, will become a combined chest of drawers-table, allowing you to organize a workplace literally in any corner of the living room.
The main thing for a chest of drawers in the bedroom will be its spaciousness and reliability, since it will have to withstand a serious load in the form of bedspreads, bed linen and other textiles. An additional nice plus can be a built-in mirror that turns the chest of drawers into a comfortable dressing table.
For a chest of drawers in a nursery, the main quality should be the safety and environmental friendliness of materials and quality. Make sure that all fittings are reliable: handles, guides, closers, and that toxic paints and glue were not used in the manufacture of the chest of drawers, because this piece of furniture must withstand when a curious child wants to turn the drawers into stairs or hang on one of the them.
Reminder: a limiter that prevents the drawers from falling out of the chest of drawers - a mandatory safety measure in the children's room!
A practical solution for a nursery can be a chest of drawers with a changing table on top, which, as the baby grows, will become just a place to store things.
A chest of drawers for the kitchen should, first of all, be in harmony with the main kitchen set, be practical in terms of cleaning and placing kitchen utensils in it.
Reminder: a chest of drawers made of solid wood will become a real decoration of a kitchen in a classic or country style and will serve your family for many years.
In the hallway, a chest of drawers can be very useful for storing the little things you need at hand: keys, bags, umbrellas, gloves, etc. Considering usually small areas hallways, it is better to choose a narrow and compact model with many small compartments for everything you need, which will not take up much space, but will allow you to keep order literally from your doorstep.
Sep 20, 2016 Sergei
The main difference between a chest of drawers and other storage systems is retractable drawers. Exists different types dressers. On what basis are they classified?
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On the picture:
The purpose of the dresser
For the dining room. Such chests of drawers, as a rule, are narrow, of small height, reminiscent of a cabinet. In Italian, they are called "credenza", while all other types of "non-table" chests of drawers are called "como". In addition to drawers, credenzas have hinged doors that cover shelves. Silverware and napkins are usually stored in drawers, dishes and tablecloths are stored on shelves.
For kitchen and bathroom. By the appearance of such chests of drawers, it can be difficult to guess that these are models with drawers. After all, their front is closed by a solid facade. To open the drawer, you need to pull the handle, the front will slide out along with the lower section and open access to the inner drawers. This is very convenient in terms of efficient use of space. If we talk about a chest of drawers-moydodyre, then its upper and middle shelves have a recess for “bypassing” the plumbing elbow.
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On the picture:
Many kitchen and bathroom chests of drawers have a solid front that will slide out with the bottom section.
For dressing rooms. Dressers of this type are similar to office bedside tables: they are just as miniature. Due to their size, they easily fit into any closet, they can be pushed under a table or a free shelf, they are comfortable to sit on. There are hanging and floor models, both can serve as a place for a bag.
Where to put a chest of drawers?
Stationary and mobile. Chests of drawers are conditionally divided into those that stand still and those that can be easily moved around the house. The simplest models have rollers with a stopper instead of legs: you just need to lift the latch, roll the chest of drawers to the right place and fix the lever. Mobile chests of drawers are most often produced for bathrooms and offices.
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On the picture:
A mobile chest of drawers can be created for any room. However, most often we are talking about office or office chests of drawers that roll out from under the desk.
Floor and suspended. From a hanging chest of drawers, you can make a floor one by screwing the legs to it. But not every floor model can be hung. Pay attention to the style of the product. Classic oak chests of drawers often have legs that serve as the frame of the whole structure. Choosing modern chest of drawers, You are getting big choice various leg options. You can order chrome tubes, adjustable legs, cover unsightly supports with a plinth, or completely abandon the frame and choose a suspended model.
In the photo: TRAVO model from the Interluebke factory, design by Heide Rolf.
Chests of drawers also differ in position relative to the wall:
- wall chests of drawers usually have an ugly back wall, which is why they can only stand against the wall.
- Wall. As the name implies, these are chests of drawers mounted on the wall (using hinges and screws) or on a special boiserie panel. In the latter case, there are protrusions on the back wall of the chest of drawers, and suitable grooves on the panel: as a result, the model slides in and easily moves along the guides. Wall-mounted chests of drawers-boiserie are usually included in wardrobe programs.
- Attached chests of drawers are always installed next to other pieces of furniture (they are usually sold together). Most often it is a chest of drawers complete with modular sofa. Its task is to “flow around” the back of upholstered furniture, with which it has the same height.
- Island chests of drawers are installed anywhere in the room - they can serve as a partition-separator. They have a beautiful back wall, often combined with the facade. And the boxes of some models open in both directions or sideways.
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From this article you will learn:
What is a chest of drawers
What types of drawers exist
What to look for before buying a chest of drawers
Cleanliness in an apartment or in a house directly depends on the organization of storage of things and clothes. A functional environment is simply necessary in everyday life, because it helps to save room space and conveniently fold objects. Indispensable furniture in the interior of a bedroom, living room or nursery is a practical chest of drawers equipped with capacious drawers in which it is convenient to store home textiles, bed and underwear, etc. Do not forget that there are a large number of such products with different parameters, so it is necessary explore all types of chests of drawers and choose the right one. This article will help you figure it out.
What is a classic chest of drawers
Chests of drawers are a worthy alternative to large and impractical wardrobes, they are compact and functional, and most importantly, they fit perfectly into both small rooms and spacious rooms. Chest of drawers is a small cabinet various designs: with drawers that are located one above the other, sometimes with hinged or sliding doors or open shelves.
Today, there are a large number of products that differ in size and shape, have a different number of boxes and are made from a wide variety of materials. At the same time, their main advantage remains unchanged - the ability to reach out to the farthest corner of any of the drawers (which is not typical for a cabinet).
Usually, the material for the manufacture of chests of drawers is natural wood, chipboard, MDF or plastic, and laminate or veneer is used for cladding. As a finish can be used: leather, glass or a natural stone, gloss, paint, stain, artistic painting or embossed texture.
Various types of chests of drawers made of wood, MDF and chipboard are very suitable for storing clothes or linen, various instrument and other household items. It's all about fantasy: you can fill it with jewelry and cosmetics, bed linen and children's toys, books, documents, stationery.
Chests of drawers will decorate the interior of the bedroom or nursery, living room or hallway. Products made of plastic are easy to clean and are not afraid of moisture; they are often used to store toys, shoes, vegetables or fruits. They are simply created for the bathroom, bath, cottage or garage.
Pros and cons of dressers
Every day chests of drawers are becoming more popular. They are installed in the bedroom, in the hallway, living room. Most often they are placed near the closet, because they are necessary for storing small items of clothing.
Manufacturers offer a wide range of different types of chests of drawers, which differ from each other in color and design. White color- this is a classic, the versatility of this color allows it to blend perfectly with other shades of the environment. Chest drawers are convenient, and their shape makes it easy to view their contents.
There are a huge number of types of chests of drawers, the photo presented above clearly shows all the advantages of this furniture:
The best choice for the design of a small room.
The product can be used for zoning a room.
It is an excellent basis for choosing other pieces of furniture for the room.
Models made of high quality materials have a long service life.
Multifunctionality. If the design involves the presence of a mirror, this is a great alternative. dressing table. And the model, which is equipped with sides, can be used as a changing table for babies.
The disadvantages include:
The complexity of caring for the product if there are pets or children at home.
The need for a uniform distribution of the contents of the boxes, otherwise overloads and distortions are possible.
Fragility and instability of certain types of products.
The disadvantages are quite ambiguous, so they can easily be compensated for by careful use of the product. Types of chests of drawers, which are made of high-quality material, will last for many years.
The main types of chests of drawers
Types of chests of drawers according to the material of manufacture
Often the following materials are used for the production of this furniture: wood, chipboard, MDF, furniture plywood, rattan, plastic, metal, glass.
Natural wood is an environmentally friendly material, has excellent air permeability and reliability. For the manufacture of chests of drawers use pine, maple, birch, beech, cherry, walnut.
The performance characteristics of the product directly depend on the type of wood used. For example, if strength is the main factor for you, then beech should be chosen as the material for manufacturing, since its surface is resistant to damage and deformation. Birch wood is endowed with good strength and endurance, but it is still inferior to products made of beech.
Chests of drawers made of pine are not so durable, and even small physical impacts can leave marks on them. But the use of this material has its plus - low cost compared to other types of wood.
If we talk about products made from chipboard and MDF, it is impossible to clearly say which of these materials is better. Each of them is endowed with its own advantages and disadvantages, you need to choose based on the conditions in which the furniture will be used.
Chipboard is sawdust and small chips that are mixed with glue, then pressed. The adhesive contains formaldehyde and epoxy resin, whose vapors have Negative influence on human health. In addition, chipboard does not tolerate moisture, so it is not recommended to use products made from this material in conditions high humidity. The advantages of this material are low price combined with good strength.
MDF is made from fine wood shavings, one might say from wood flour. This material is more resistant to moisture than chipboard, has more a high degree density. MDF is hygienic and slightly susceptible to various fungi and bacteria. Another drawback: poor resistance to high temperatures: an increase in temperature to +70 ° C and above provokes deformation of the material, peeling decorative coating. In this regard, it is not recommended to install these types of chests of drawers in the immediate vicinity of heating devices.
Rattan products are a type of wicker furniture. Rattan is a calamus palm that looks like a liana. The material obtained from this tree is reliable, resilient, moisture resistant and durable. Its main advantage is the possibility of obtaining almost any configuration with appropriate processing. From rattan, you can make a chest of drawers of the original texture and shape.
Products made of plastic are highly wear-resistant and durable, without requiring special care. There are plastic chests of drawers of various unusual colors that can be easily decorated with your favorite drawings and patterns.
Metal products are practical, functional and fashionable furniture. They are perfect for office space and sports complexes, because they are compact and roomy, and their strength, reliability, durability and fire resistance are admirable. Also, chests of drawers often adorn modern interiors: forged metal patterns and openwork inserts look very rich and unusual.
Glass, as a material for manufacturing, enables production to expand its range, find new color solutions and reliefs of the glass surface. Types of such products: a fully glass chest of drawers or with glazing of only the outer part. Very beautiful view has an object whose surface is partially or completely mirrored. By installing this chest of drawers in front of the window, you can visually expand the room and make it brighter. Having a mirrored shield that is attached to the top of it adds to the functionality. Such a shield classic way dresser mirror location.
Types of chests of drawers depending on the parameters
- Height.
With the help of a chest of drawers, you can make the room freer. Most often, one closet is not enough to put all the clothes, and not all of them are conveniently hung on hangers. It is practical to put socks, underwear in drawers, bed dress or children's things. There are several options for chests of drawers in height:
Low - height up to 100 cm. They have good capacity due to the depth of the boxes and the length of the structures. Furniture less than 85 cm high is no longer considered a chest of drawers, it is a large cabinet.
Medium, standard sizes– 100–130 cm. Harmoniously fit into the furniture interior. Most often they have 3-5 boxes (depending on their size).
Tall - suitable for large rooms. The height of the products is from 130 to 160 cm. An unusual look is a chest of drawers tall and narrow in depth, which resembles a pencil case with drawers.
The choice of product height directly depends on the requirements of operation. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the plinth, the dimensions of the legs, so that the furniture can stand close to the wall. It is also worth remembering that the chest of drawers should not cover sockets and switches that are located on the wall. There are models without legs, in this case the product stands on the side walls, so under the plinth it is necessary to make a cutout or increase the surface of the tabletop by 3–5 cm.
- Length.
The length of the chest of drawers is a parameter that shows the distance between the outer surfaces of the side walls. This is how much space is needed for a model installed against a wall or furniture, island or suspended mounting. The longer the product, the more spacious it is. Furniture that is less than 50 cm is not practical and functional.
Dresser length options:
The minimum is 60 cm. It is convenient to use these types of chests of drawers for the hallway, you can store shoes, bags, and various accessories in them. Not too wide products with a changing surface for a children's room are in demand - 60–80 cm. Small chests of drawers have one vertical row of drawers.
Furniture measuring 80-100 cm is the standard. Models of this length are the most popular for any room - living room, hallway, bedroom, nursery, bathroom, of course, if there is free space there. The drawers can be with full-length facades in one row or arranged in two sections.
From 100 cm is long models which have two or three rows of drawers. Full-wall products look harmonious in the living room and bedroom, while the chest of drawers should not be located next to other roomy furniture - a wardrobe, wardrobe. The number of sections can be any.
In appearance, balance is important. Let's say a product 200 cm long and 1.5 m high will not fit any interior. Only in the living room can a chest of drawers occupy a central place, provided that it is the only furniture for storing things.
- Depth.
Models are classified into narrow (shallow) and wide. Depth determines the volume for placing things. Narrow options suitable for small rooms. Furniture is recommended to be installed close to the wall, and the length and height of the product should make up for the small depth.
Options:
Narrow products with a depth of 30 cm. If the model is even narrower, then it will be impossible to store things in it. Out of 30 cm, 2-3 cm fall on the back wall and the thickness of the facade.
The standard depth - 40-50 cm - is the most convenient size for arranging any room. It is very convenient to use boxes and get contents from distant zones.
Depth 50–60 cm – comfortable use boxes are broken at a depth of more than 60 cm. Things that are folded near the back wall are not very convenient to take.
It is worth noting that a deep chest of drawers takes up a lot of space, so you should choose a wide model of small length or make your choice in favor of an angular design. Tabletops, which are present in wide low models, are convenient to use as an additional work surface, a table or a stand for souvenirs, accessories, lighting fixtures.
Types of chests of drawers by purpose
For the living room. These models have a special decorative effect. For example, a chest of drawers made in a classic style is often decorated with carvings and magnificent inlays. The high-tech product is equipped with doors with electronic closers and opening control.
Some living room chests of drawers have space for a TV that slides out of the tabletop when the remote control is pressed. It looks very fashionable and spectacular, and the dust does not collect. Often, living room products are equipped with a built-in television panel or projection screen, which automatically extends to a convenient viewing position.
For the bedroom. The most important difference between this chest of drawers is the depth of the drawers. The upper ones are usually small in size, they are good for storing underwear. The lower ones are characterized by large sizes. They are suitable for storing a blanket or spare pillows in them.
For the dining room. Such products are narrow, not too high models that resemble a cabinet. In Italy, a similar chest of drawers is called credenza, and all other types that are not intended for dining rooms are called como. In addition to the drawers, the credenza is equipped with hinged doors that close the shelves. In such boxes, silverware and napkins are most often stored, on the shelves - dishes and tablecloths.
For kitchen and bathroom. Looking at such chests of drawers, it is sometimes difficult to guess that these models have drawers. After all, their front side is closed with a solid facade. If you need to open the drawer, you should pull the handle and the outer panel will slide out along with the bottom section.
This design is very convenient in terms of maximizing the use of space. If we talk about the “moidodyr” chest of drawers, then its upper and middle shelves are equipped with a recess for “bypassing” the plumbing elbow. Most products made for the kitchen and bathroom are characterized by the presence of a continuous front, retractable together with the lower section.
For dressing rooms. Chests of this type, with their miniature size, are similar to office bedside tables. The small size allows them to easily fit in any closet, slide under the table, besides, they are very comfortable to sit on. There are hanging and floor models, both can be used as a place for a bag.
How to choose one or another type of dresser
Dresser size
Each of us knows that the product should not only fit in the room, but also not interfere with free movement around it. In addition, it is necessary that there is room for the extension of drawers. With a small space, it is quite difficult to find a place for a chest of drawers. However, if desired, you can find very miniature models. The most important principle to follow is to match the size of the room and chest of drawers.
A small space requires careful measurement. First you need to take a tape measure and measure the parameters of the place intended for the chest of drawers, then go to the store and take measurements from the selected chest of drawers in its open and closed state. Measurements are best taken from the edge of the back wall to the edge of the open drawers. If there is a skirting board in the room, consider its thickness.
The purpose of the chest of drawers also affects its size. If you plan to use it to store small things, for example, cosmetics and CDs, then you can purchase the smallest model. In order to store linen, you will need a more capacious product.
Type and shape of chest of drawers
The appearance, shape and purpose of a chest of drawers are related concepts. The configuration of the product is selected depending on the interior and the place where it will be installed.
Types of dressers in shape:
Rectangular. These are traditional chests of drawers, the most convenient in operation and in the highest demand.
corner dressers different kind: L-shaped, trapezoidal, five-walled, in the form of a segment of a circle - there are a lot of options. These models are great for small bedrooms and make it possible to use corners that are usually left unused.
Radius chests of drawers have a curvilinear shape, are semicircular, with included convex and concave elements. Products of this type have an original appearance, but their placement requires a large space and an appropriate interior. It is worth highlighting round products in a separate row, which have their own peculiarity - the rotation of the boxes relative to each other.
designer the type of chests of drawers can be presented in any form, because it is done mainly to order.
Dressers depending on appearance and appointments:
Long products are a classic option; they can even replace a small closet.
Chest of drawers-showcase - very similar to a sideboard, it is usually installed in the living room or dining room, where dishes are stored in it.
A chest of drawers, in the design of which there is a mirror, is suitable for small rooms, since in addition to storing things, it also functions as a dressing table.
Chest of drawers combined with an ironing board - has a tabletop in the form of a folding ironing board on top, this design saves space in a small room.
Chest of drawers with a changing table - has sides on the tabletop, is very useful thing in baby care.
Chest of drawers - can, if necessary, be modified into a compact workplace, which is relevant for small room sizes.
There are many more designer products that can be found on sale.
Number and arrangement of boxes
Usually chests of drawers have several wide drawers that are located one above the other. Often there are four, but the number can vary from two to five or more. In addition, you can find models where, instead of wide upper drawers, two or three narrow ones are made.
There are chests of drawers in which the drawers have different widths, and inside are divided by partitions into several parts. They are convenient for storing ties, belts, cosmetics. If you have things that outsiders should not see, pick up a model with a compartment under the lock.
boxes different sizes can be made in any shape, and their number can be much more than four. To date, there are such types of chests of drawers in which part of the area is occupied by shelves with doors, although it is generally accepted that the traditional design of the product does not imply their presence. Be that as it may, you should choose a chest of drawers in which it will be possible to most successfully decompose all things.
Drawer pull-out mechanism
A good mechanism made of quality material implies easy rolling out of drawers, preventing them from falling out, even in case of too sharp extension. If all the drawers of the product are closed, they should fit snugly against each other and against the walls, resting on the back bar.
Pull-out mechanisms that are used in modern chests of drawers:
Roller guides - the most cheap option, which is quite noisy in operation. They are usually made of plastic or metal, the latter are more reliable, but it is necessary that the wheels have a rubber rim - in this case they will be less noisy.
The disadvantage of roller guides is that they do not allow the drawer to be pulled out more than 5/6 of the depth, but this is also a plus, since it definitely cannot fall out.
Ball guides - withstand any load, while there is no noise, but they are expensive and require a careful attitude.
Guides concealed installation- most modern mechanism extensions (the elements are not on the sides of the drawer, but under it). This guarantees maximum extension and eliminates the possibility of falling out.
Dresser equipment
In addition to the drawers, for the comfortable operation of the chest of drawers, the presence of other elements is necessary. These include:
Handles - they should be easy to use, and the design is very different, from antique to the most modern and fashionable.
There are types of chests of drawers that do not have handles, they are opened by lightly pressing the drawer, but this system is suitable for products with a matte facade, otherwise you can endlessly wipe fingerprints.
Legs - their presence depends on the personal preferences of the buyer. They can be completely absent, be regulated and unregulated. However, if they are present, then you have the opportunity to adjust their height, in case of uneven floors.
Closer for drawers and doors - serves for their smooth opening and closing, does not allow for sharp blows that can damage the body of the product.
The stopper is a necessary element to prevent the box from falling out. It is very useful when there are children in the house, but it will be problematic to reach things that are located at the far wall.
Fasteners to the wall - an element that complicates the installation of the product, but prevents the possibility of it falling when all the drawers are pulled out together.
Illumination is an element that is quite rare in chests of drawers, there is no special need for it, but at night it can be used to easily find the right thing.
Stationary, mobile or wall chest of drawers
When possible, chests of drawers are:
stationary;
mobile.
Stationary products stand motionless on legs or a plinth, it is rather difficult to move them. The mobile chest of drawers has rollers that allow you to move it from place to place without special efforts. This option is suitable for those who often rearrange furniture.
According to the method and features of installation, the products are divided into:
floor standing- the most popular option. Such chests of drawers are installed against the wall, so the back wall of it may not look as aesthetically pleasing as the facade.
wall- differ in the possibility of fixing them in any desired place on the wall, but moving them after that is quite difficult. Ordinary floor chests of drawers can also be additionally attached to the wall, which is usually done if there are children in the house who like to play pranks.
Island a chest of drawers is a product for zoning space, so it should be aesthetic and beautiful. Usually they have drawers on several sides.
Dresser style and color
In addition to convenience and spaciousness, a chest of drawers should fit the interior of the room and decorate it. Of course, it is ideal to buy all the furniture for the room in a set at the same time - in this case, the items will definitely fit together. In the case of buying a chest of drawers separately from the rest of the situation, it is necessary to take into account overall design and color palette.
The appearance of the product will largely depend on the chosen style of the interior of the room:
Classical- characterized by the presence of natural wood of valuable species, forged parts, panels. When choosing this direction, it is better to choose a small chest of drawers with legs.
Baroque, Rococo and empire- styles that require more graceful curvilinear forms, the presence decorative elements such as carving and gilding. The material is wood.
Provence involves the use of a dresser light colors. The preferred material for manufacturing is wood, artificially aged, with a minimum amount of decor.
High tech and minimalism are concise forms that involve the use modern materials such as plastic, metal and glass, possibly application of MDF and chipboard. For this style, it would be appropriate to apply the backlight.
Modern- for this direction, you can pick up chests of drawers unusual shapes, with curved lines, unusual combinations of materials.
Do not throw away the old sturdy chest of drawers. With a little time, you can turn it into a trendy, unique product that will fit perfectly into the interior of the room. The simplest option is to paint it, while it is possible to use several tones of paint at once, using the decoupage technique. Another way is to decorate the drawer fronts with wallpaper, and after the glue dries, cover the new finish. acrylic varnish. It is possible to use fabric or foil as a decoration.
What else is important to consider when choosing a chest of drawers
A chest of drawers is an item that you intend to use for a long time, so when buying it is recommended to take into account everything, down to the smallest detail:
It is necessary to choose a product with a thick back wall so that it can withstand the weight of all things. It should not be thinner than 6 mm, it is better that it be a little thicker.
Before you pay for a chest of drawers, you need to check the completeness of its fittings.
All doors and drawers should open smoothly and easily.
Double-check the dimensions of the main parameters more than once so that the chest of drawers really fits where you planned.
It must be remembered that the range of chests of drawers is simply huge, so you need to imagine the desired model at least a little so as not to get confused when buying.
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