What colors increase the space. How to enlarge a room: the choice of color, furniture, decoration of walls, ceiling and floor. Solid color upholstery and clean lines

AT small apartments and even in spacious houses there are always rooms, the smallest in size, which are suitable for living, but extremely uncomfortable because of their size. Naturally, in order to expand the space of the room, it will take a lot of work. For example, develop a special project, take into account the preferences of those who use the room, as well as the basic rules for creating an interior. At the moment, there are a huge number of ways to visually expand the area, and one of the most popular is the choice a certain kind wallpaper.

The color of the wallpaper is the most important when choosing this finishing material. To be more precise, you can enlarge the room by choosing colors and shades.

A competent approach to the choice of color provides an opportunity to create a cozy and comfortable interior.

Warm shades are usually used for the living room and hall, as they help to relax. Juicy and bright help to cope with depression, fatigue and replenish energy.

What wallpaper enlarges the room: style solutions

Visually increases the space in the interior of a small room, not only the color of the wallpaper, but also their appearance and ornament. Designers allow the use of pastel shades in such rooms and the presence of a small pattern, since the image large species not allowed.

Color palette: wallpaper for a small room

Wallpaper expanding narrow room picking up is not so easy, since you need to take into account many features, as well as details in the form of furniture and accessories.

Making your choice is not easy, but possible, and you can make a room with the smallest dimensions voluminous and at the same time stylish.

Live in a cozy and comfortable room much more pleasant than experiencing the discomfort of being in it.

What wallpaper is suitable for enlarging a room? The most diverse, if combined correctly, in accordance with the rules of design. In such rooms, only light-colored wallpapers can be used, and without patterns, but in extreme cases, vertical stripes and a not too large print are allowed.

Such rules can not only upset, but also limit the choice of materials for finishing the room. What if you want to connect your imagination and decorate the room in a stylish and modern way? You need to pay attention to such wallpapers, in which there is a combination of contrasting shades, images different size and even their appearance, for example, vertical or horizontal.

You may also find it useful: right choice kitchen wallpaper colors

Basic rules in the selection of shades

  1. Not very dark shades are best suited for a small room, as they hide up to 45% of the lighting.
  2. Optimum colors are pink, peach, green, bluish and cream.
  3. Good choice for finishing small room will be the choice textured wallpaper on which there is a slight relief. Exactly embossed wallpaper help create differences, overflowing shades and colors.
  4. If there is glitter on the wallpaper, this is one of the better ways expand the space.
  5. It is necessary to take into account the lighting of the room, and to be more precise, its appearance. You should not choose fluorescent lamps with a cold tone, as this will only aggravate the situation.

In addition to the color of the wallpaper and light, attention should be paid to the choice of furniture colors, since it is the so-called main accent of the room.

Decor rules: types of wallpaper for a small room

Naturally, each person has their own preferences regarding shades, colors, as well as the type of wallpaper.

But, despite the wishes, there are rules for decorating the room:

  1. If in too small a room to stick dark wallpaper, then it is quite possible that soon your favorite dark blue or bright scarlet color may become not your favorite, but aggressive and annoying. That is why, when choosing a material, you need to be guided not by your own wishes, but by the recommendations of designers.
  2. No need to choose purely light walls or only those wallpapers in which the same pattern is present.
  3. It is much better to combine with moldings, which will ensure the creation perfect interior able to expand the room, increase the height of the walls, and also make it attractive.

In small rooms, the main thing is not to forget about installing additional lighting in the form of spotlights, sconces, as well as floor lamps, but choosing a too large and massive chandelier will only lower the height and narrow the area.

Wall mural in a small room: expanding the space competently

For those who are faced with the problem of increasing space, there is an excellent modern solution- and this is wallpaper. Such modern products allow you to create an optical illusion, a visual expansion of space, as well as its significant increase.

At the moment, there is a huge selection of photo wallpapers in terms of colors, finishes and varieties, and most importantly, they are different in size and you can choose a picture with an open window to a meadow where a pony is grazing, or a picture in the form underwater world. The choice of wallpaper directly depends on the owner of the room or on the designer.

To enhance the effect of visual expansion, it is worth placing only low pieces of furniture in the room that will not clutter up the room, but rather make it more airy and unusual.

In addition, photo wallpapers are original way Decorate the room as you can choose the most unimaginable patterns as you wish. Among the assortment there is an opportunity to choose a print for children, for adults, as well as three-dimensional pictures that will become an elegant addition to the interior.

Wallpaper that expands the space in the interior

Being engaged in a combination of wallpaper, materials and their colors, you need to make a choice as carefully as possible, because a little negligence and all the work will go in vain. If confused large drawing with small and make too much large, and do not use small at all, then the room will narrow and go down.

Some people think that if you paint a room in one tone, it will be larger, but this is far from the case, because monotony is a symbol of boredom and routine, as well as a narrowing of space.

Precisely because, most the best option to choose a wallpaper that expands the space is to buy a material on which patterns, tones, colors and even various shapes are already combined.

How to equip a small room (video)

In conclusion, let us add that dark rooms, which are located on the poorly lit side of the house, it is advisable to glue the wallpaper with vegetation, for example, with a bamboo print or with palm trees, and also add Spotlights around the perimeter. Thus, you can expand the room, make it more lively and bright, which is required initially.

Examples of wallpaper for a small room (photo)

Starting renovations, we want to not only update the interior of the house, but also adapt the space for ourselves, so that small rooms seem larger, lighter, and ceilings higher.

For large rooms, the opposite task is how to make the room not look like a ballet hall.

Everyone wants to have big apartment, and it has cozy and spacious rooms, but this is not available and possible for everyone. To expand the space, you can break the partitions, but why start a big renovation when you visually expand the area of ​​​​a small room, some simple design solutions will help.

To the question of how to visually increase the space in a small room, the answer is simple, use the available tricks of optical illusion ( optical illusions). These visualization techniques are powerful and very important in design, and are often used by architects, interior designers, and fashion designers.

Visually enlarging a room, even a very cramped one, can be achieved by combining techniques such as the play of light, the harmonica of color and its shades, the right choice wallpaper, an increase in reflective mirrors in the room, the use of frescoes and photo wallpapers. This should include the correct layout and selection of furniture, interior items, the location of cornices and correctly matched tulle, curtains and curtains, as well as the use of textiles in the room, creating an atmosphere of freshness, softness and lightness.


First, let's remember the basic principles that guide designers:

  • Light colors increase space dark colors reduce space
  • Every time you draw a line it breaks space apart
  • Every time you use a contrast spot, it visually reduces the space.
  • Any large object small space reduces it even more
  • The fewer objects in the room, the more it looks.

Who among us has not dreamed of a cozy cottage or an old estate like those where the heroines of Jane Austen's novels live? Alas, the reality is harsh: many have to be content with a modest one-room apartment in panel house. But if we are not able to change the footage, then filling our home with light and at least visually making it more spacious is available to everyone.

Choosing a wallpaper

With the right wallpaper, you can transform any room beyond recognition and even make a miniature room visually spacious.

You can increase the space of the room if you paste over the walls light wallpaper soft cold shades - blue, silver-gray, mint, ash-pink.

It is better if they are monophonic, with a small discreet pattern or embossing. Wallpaper in large roses or with wide stripes will create the opposite effect - they will turn an already cramped room into a box.

A square-shaped room will acquire the missing depth if the wall farthest from the entrance is pasted over with photo wallpapers with a calm landscape.

A room with a low ceiling will become visually higher if you take wallpaper with vertical stripes. But in their use there is a small nuance. To achieve desired effect, with such wallpaper they paste over the walls up to the very ceiling, laying a narrow one along the contour, laconic design, white ceiling plinth. Resist the temptation to run a strip cut from the same wallpaper along the top edge. This will make the ceiling in your room even lower.

Also, in a small room, it is undesirable to use wallpaper of two colors that are very different from one another, and to cover the junction with a noticeable border.
But almost the same technique will help to increase the height of the ceiling, if you take the wallpaper of the same color, but for the upper part - plain, and for the panels - with a pattern, or make the lower part of the walls plain, and the top and ceiling - striped.

And one more trick: if you want the rooms to seem higher, during the repair, before painting the walls or sticking wallpaper, round off the joints between the ceiling and walls. Then you will not have to resort to various tricks so often.

Laying the right floor

If you want to make the room seem more spacious, opt for light shades of the floor: ceramic tiles– for bathroom and toilet, laminate or parquet – for bedroom or living room.

Pay attention to how the tiles or parquet dice will be laid. Placed longitudinally, they will help make the room elongated, and if laid diagonally, the room will appear much larger than its true size.

When choosing a carpet or rug, give preference to plain models in pastel shades. Catchy, with a contrasting pattern, visually reduce the already small space.

If you decide to visually expand the space, remember that the longitudinal stripes look very elegant. By choosing flooring this type, you certainly can't go wrong.

Don't skimp on mirrors

With the help of mirrors, you can create a real miracle, because the space reflected in them is doubled! Of course, it’s not worth turning an entire wall into a solid mirror, otherwise the room will look like a ballet class.

A low room will make a tall (from ceiling to floor), but not too wide mirror more spacious. You will immediately feel that the room has become different.

Do you want your living room to look not only fresh, but also balanced? Place the mirror so that your favorite plants are reflected in it: three or four pots will turn a cramped room into a real greenhouse.

You can also visually enlarge the bathroom with the help of a mirror, which, according to the good old tradition, is hung over the sink. It is not only practical, but also beautiful. A light monochromatic tile will enhance the effect.

We hang curtains

In a small apartment, “clothes for windows” must obey all the same requirements - be plain or with a discreet pattern and, if possible, translucent. Too voluminous, with heavy folds and a complex lambrequin, the curtains will do it already small room even tighter.

In the design of windows, try to avoid layering. Transparent tulle with light curtains can be successfully replaced with a denser material without adding anything to it.

If you are too uncomfortable open space, you can limit yourself to Roman blinds or textile roller blinds. By the way, it is not necessary to supplement them at all. ordinary curtains, and tulle will be completely superfluous.

Do you consider curtains an indispensable attribute of window decor? Well, your right! Just try and use it wisely. indoors with low ceilings window curtains need to be attached just under the ceiling, allowing lush folds to freely fall to the floor.

Did you have the dubious “happiness” of living in a house with narrow windows? Outside, there is nothing to help here, but inside you can combine two such windows with a common cornice, and take a translucent dense tulle as a decor. The room will look much more harmonious. But you should not use this technique if you have windows standard size: this is impractical, washing and ironing such huge curtains is very inconvenient, and hanging them up is a real torment. Moreover, long horizontal bar fabric that drapes the entire wall does not decorate the interior at all.

We arrange furniture

Owners of small apartments need to pay great attention to the choice of material from which the furniture is made. Coffee tables the same size and shape, the tabletops of which are made of glass and wood, look completely different: wooden - solid and heavy, glass (though often heavier) - almost weightless.

The glass shelves seem just as light and airy. The feeling of spaciousness will become even stronger if you place a white planter with a weaving plant (for example, cissus or asparagus Sprenger) on such a shelf, and attach it to the wall large mirror in a discreet frame or without it at all.

Glass items - a win-win: they visually enlarge a small room. Well-maintained aquarium in the living room, beautiful glasses or original form glasses in the kitchen, elegant photo frames in the bedroom - just a small part of where glass can be used.

Life hacks for expanding space for different types of rooms


And finally, one more piece of advice: without neglecting the words of professionals, listen to your own feelings. Designers' recommendations general character, but only you can make your home, even a small one, cozy and unique.

Not every apartment can boast large sizes, spacious rooms, high ceilings. But who likes to feel squeezed between walls instead of feeling spacious in their home? But in many ways, our perception of space is formed by the optical effects that create pieces of furniture, colors and shapes of the interior. And our task is just to deceive our subconscious and, with the help of simple tricks, transform and expand the rooms.

Raise the ceiling

Higher and longer

It seems that in a room with high ceilings it is even easier to breathe, and to achieve this effect is not so difficult. The most obvious trick is to stick wallpaper with a vertical pattern on the walls. It is better that the pattern is inconspicuous, but with bright stripes or an active pattern, only some small area. narrow cabinets and bookcases, long vases, wall mirrors and high-framed paintings also visually raise the ceiling. And it is better to hang them a little higher than usual.

It seems that in a room with high ceilings it is even easier to breathe, and to achieve this effect is not so difficult.

Play of color and light

To create the effect of a high ceiling, its lighting is of great importance. Need to pick up a chandelier or lamp small size with beams of light directed vertically upwards. And here wide cornices you should not use it for curtains - they visually make the ceiling line lower. It is wiser to make a hidden cornice and hang plain curtains up to the floor.

Visually increase the height of the ceiling cold and light shades. You can also paint the ceiling and walls the same color, but make the ceiling a little lighter in tone. Glossy paint creates a more pronounced height effect than matte paint.

Size matters

If the room has rather low furniture, then the ceiling seems visually higher. Bright carpets on the floor give the same effect: they attract attention and create the illusion of high ceilings in the room.

Pushing the walls

Color and light

As is known, light colors make the subject visually larger, and dark ones visually reduce it. In small rooms for walls and furniture, it is better to use light shades, and so that they do not merge with each other, you can take colors that differ in tone and color scheme. Strong contrasts, flashy colors, bright spots eat up part of the space, so it's best to stick with pastel neutrals and cold tones that expand the space.

The brighter the room, the larger it seems. Therefore, in order to get as much natural light through the windows as possible, hang on them light curtains and air curtains, as well as free the window sill from large indoor plants.

Wall decoration

In small rooms, it is not recommended to use wallpaper with a large contrasting ornament, and too small a pattern should be avoided - it can ripple in the eyes. In this case, you can paste over one of the walls with wallpaper with a contrasting geometric pattern, and leave the other three in a neutral color scheme. Thanks to this technique, the room will be perceived wider than it really is. In this case, it is important to remember that a vertical pattern makes the room appear taller, while a horizontal pattern lowers and expands the space.

Wall murals, pasted on one of the walls, also visually push the boundaries of the room. The greatest effect is given by the image of the landscape in perspective: the horizon of a field or sea, mountain peaks or a forest edge, a view of a night city.

The right furniture

To make the room seem larger, you need to leave as much free space in it as possible. All sorts of folding sofa beds, tables, built-in wardrobes and shelving will help with this. Furniture should be small-sized, with strict laconic forms, and it is better to place it along the walls or in the corners so as not to visually divide an already small room into parts. .

Minimalist style, conciseness in decoration and furniture, no open shelves, a single color scheme with several accents - all this makes the space of the room unified and voluminous. All kinds of figurines, candlesticks, framed photographs, small paintings scatter attention and cause a feeling of clutter. It is better to replace several small paintings with one medium-sized one, and open shelves free from unnecessary decor.

The power of glass and mirrors

It's no secret that mirrors are the best helpers in expanding space. The room reflected in the big wall mirror seems to be twice as large. It's better to hang it on long wall so that, reflected, the room does not become even longer, but turns into a square.

Furniture with glass surfaces also visually expands the space, makes massive objects weightless. Tables with a glass top, a cabinet with translucent inserts on the doors, stained-glass windows, glass lamps - they all seem to dissolve into the interior and become less visible to the eyes.

Furniture with glass surfaces also visually expands the space, makes massive objects weightless.

Flooring

The color and structure of the floor also matters for the perception of the size of the room: it is also better to use bright hues. Parquet or laminate, laid diagonally, not only visually increases the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room, but also hides the irregular geometry of the walls.

There is another tricky trick to help visually enlarge the room. You need to place a beautiful bright object - a flower, a figurine or a vase - in the farthest corner of the room. The attention of guests will immediately fall on this subject, and they will have a sense of greater perspective.

For many residents former USSR the question of at least a visual increase in living space is very acute, because after the era of communism, we inherited a lot of houses with standard small apartments. To visually enlarge the space and create the illusion of spaciousness, simple tricks that are accessible to everyone will help.

Enlarge space with mirrors

A mirror placed close to the floor will help add volume to the room, an interesting effect can be achieved if you use mirrors instead of a curb. Perfectly able to cope with the increase in space and a mirrored ceiling. And today it is not necessary to use a mirror for this. The desired effect can be created stretch ceiling. In order to expand the space, they can occupy both almost the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe ceiling, and only a small part of it.

Wallpaper - is it possible to visually enlarge the room

Most used finishing material for living quarters is the wallpaper. In interior design, they play an important role. This or that wallpaper pattern can significantly change the look of the room, including visually reducing or expanding the space of the room.

To make the room seem larger, it is recommended to select wallpaper light colors. If there is a drawing on them, it should be borne in mind that large images significantly narrow the space. For small rooms, a small or small ornament is more suitable, it visually removes the surface, as a result, the room seems larger. A good effect can be achieved by combining wallpaper.

To begin with, let's figure out how a drawing can change the optics of space.

Large drawing(image 1) brings the surfaces closer, and, consequently, visually reduces the room, if it is located only on the back wall - the room is shortened.

fine drawing(image 2), especially in light colors, it seems to push the space apart, thanks to which it enlarges the room.

transverse stripes(image 3) pushing the walls apart, as a result the room seems to be lower. If they are located only on the back wall, the room is shortened.

vertical stripes(picture 4) lengthen the wall, thanks to this the room seems higher, and the wider the stripes are, the more noticeable the effect will be.

Cross stripes on the floor(image 5) visually the room is made shorter and wider.

Longitudinal stripes on the floor(image 6) lengthen the room, and the more pronounced their color and the wider they are, the stronger the effect.

Ways to expand space with wallpaper:

  • To align long and narrow room, you can use wallpaper that has a horizontal pattern, or bring the far wall closer with wallpaper in a warm dark shade.
  • Wallpaper with vertical stripes visually increase the height, but reduce the volume of the room. To avoid this effect, the walls can be decorated with contrasting narrow stripes.
  • Wide and overly bright stripes will make the room look "squat", so try to use discreet colors. Bright drawings are recommended to be included only in places, for example, to highlight zones.
  • To enlarge the room with wallpaper, you can decorate smaller walls with a large pattern, and large ones with a small one. Large patterns are also well suited for zoning a room, highlighting any part of it.
  • Wallpaper without a pattern (monochrome) or with a barely noticeable image creates a depth of perception, thanks to which it well emphasizes interior items. Such wallpapers (but only in light colors) will not only increase the space, but also create an ideal basis for further decorating the walls with photographs, paintings, etc.
  • To enlarge small rooms with low ceilings and poor lighting, you can decorate their lower part with darker tones, the upper one with light ones, and make a horizontal strip at the junction.
  • To make the ceiling seem higher, glue the wallpaper only close to it. Wide borders on the walls, having the color of the ceiling, make the room lower, so it is better to refuse them. Only very thin borders are allowed.
  • You can visually distance the ceiling by adding length to the walls. In this case, they should "go" a little to the ceiling. Just paste the wallpaper starting from the ceiling, or paint the ceiling near the walls the same color as the walls. As a result, a strip with the same color, texture and pattern as the walls should form along the perimeter of the ceiling. The size of such a strip should not exceed thirty centimeters; for small rooms, five centimeters will be enough.
  • You can raise the ceiling with the help of photo wallpaper. If you decorate one of the walls with such wallpaper, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room will visually increase. But remember, murals that increase space should only be with a perspective pattern, that is, they should not depict, for example, Brick wall, and the water surface, the field, the road going into the distance, Mountain peaks etc.

Expanding space with color

Scientists have long proven that color can affect a person in the most amazing way. Some shades soothe and give peace of mind, others, on the contrary, irritate or even make a person aggressive, others increase appetite, etc. Color can also affect the visual perception of space.

Consider how paints can optically change space:

dark floor(image 1) in combination with light walls and ceiling, pushes the room up and to the sides. The room will seem especially large if the walls and ceiling are the same.

Darkened floor and ceiling(image 2) will make the room wider and lower, its area will be perceived as larger than in reality.

Darkened back wall and floor(image 3), in this case, the floor will be emphasized even more, this will push the room apart.

Darkened back wall and ceiling(image 4) will make the room visually shorter, but at the same time expand to the sides.

Darkened walls and floor(image 5). In this version, the floor connects the walls and seems to pull them together, because of this, the room becomes smaller and lengthens.

Darkened back wall(image 6) deepens the room, and is also a good backdrop for furniture and interior items that need to be highlighted.

Darkened side walls(image 7) make the room narrower, it moves apart towards the back wall, floor and ceiling.

Darkened rear and side walls(image 8) expand the room up and down, but at the same time make it closed.

Darkened side walls and ceiling(image 9) the room expands towards the back wall, it seems narrower and longer. At the same time, the light floor does not give a feeling of reliable support.

Colored back and side walls(image 10) make the room closed, but at the same time it seems higher.

Neutral floor and colored other surfaces(image 11) make the room cramped and look like a cave.

Colored all surfaces(image 12) greatly narrow the room, make it gloomy.

Consider a few designer tips on how to visually enlarge a room with color:

  • It is best to expand the space with light pastel colors.
  • Making the room bigger will help the design of the ceiling and walls in one color. Also, the top can be made the same as the walls, but only a couple of tones lighter.
  • If the style of the room allows, you can visually raise the ceiling, and therefore increase the space, using the beams located on it. At the same time, it is recommended to make them white, and the ceiling itself smoky, slightly darkened.
  • If you want to increase the space with color, and significantly - use blue tones, but note that such shades do not favor long stay in room. An alternative to blue can be any light cold colors.
  • On the farthest wall of the room, place some bright decor item, so you can create a perspective effect and the room will be perceived as spacious.
  • Try to paint low ceilings only in light colors, white is best.
  • In order to lengthen the room, arrange opposite wall a lighter cold shade.
  • To increase the space, you can use the following technique - to make a floor and decorative elements in one color, and decorate the walls in a calmer tone.
  • Overall furniture that you plan to put along the walls, try to pick up in a color close to the walls, so the room will visually smooth out.
  • You can move the walls apart if you paint the shelves to match them and choose the same color curtains. All these elements will merge and create more air space.