Construction portable fences. Temporary fencing of a construction site: types and device

The speed of installation and ease of erection, as a rule, are the main factors when choosing the type of temporary fencing for the period of various construction works. Not the last role is played by cost.

Relatively inexpensive, lightweight, easy to arrange and at the same time reliable material profiled sheet - optimal solution for construction various kinds temporary fences, such as solid fences or fences consisting of separate sections.

Installing a corrugated fence does not require much physical effort and can be done as quickly as possible. short time. Solid fencing will provide protection from dust and wind, unwanted guests at the construction site.

To make the construction site less conspicuous and more aesthetic will allow the selection of a material of a certain shade for a temporary fence from a profiled sheet, which is organically combined with the design of the surrounding buildings.

Temporary fencing during construction and repair work

The construction site is a place of increased danger to human health and life. Areas where they are produced construction works, without fail, must be surrounded by a temporary fence, which is a building envelope erected around the perimeter.

Even if at first glance there is nothing attractive on the site for lovers of “badly lying” objects, or it is impossible to damage anything there, the installation of a fence is necessary in accordance with safety requirements.

The construction of any facilities begins with the arrangement of a temporary fence, designed to warn people about work using large-sized heavy equipment, prevent unauthorized persons from entering the construction site, and protect people passing by from possible injuries.

While the work is being carried out, at any time it may be necessary to have equipment approaching from a convenient side, the fence may be touched by a crane or a truck, so a temporary fence is the most suitable option.

Temporary fences are also used during mass events. Such fences make it possible to separate car parks, they are in demand during road repair activities, reconstruction of sidewalks.

Temporary fences allow you to limit access to a malfunction zone (for example, a breakthrough of a main pipe), to a place with an open road hatch, a dug trench, or a foundation pit.

What are temporary fences made of?

Based on the conditions of a particular construction site, temporary fences based on wooden frame, the supports of which are triangular racks. The material for the frame can be metal profile pipes resting on concrete pedestals.

You can mount a temporary fence using a chain-link mesh, wooden planks, fences made of corrugated board are popular.

What material will be used for arranging a temporary fence is determined by the needs of the protected construction site, financial capabilities and preferences of the owner of the territory or the developer. The type of area where construction work is carried out also makes adjustments to the choice.

Mobile or stationary?

There are fixed and portable temporary fences. Movable fences are more functional, since, if necessary, they can be easily moved to other objects and used repeatedly.

AT recent times A popular service in the construction industry has become the rental of non-permanent protective structures.

The convenience of this option is that there is no need to spend time on the purchase of materials for the installation of a "temporary hut" and the assembly of building envelopes. No need to worry about dismantling and disposal after construction is completed.

Requirements for temporary fencing of construction sites

Enclosing structures must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of GOST. It is imperative to provide for the arrangement of gates for the entrance of construction equipment, as well as gates for entry / exit of personnel.

The design of the temporary fence must be collapsible; unified parts must be used for connection. Installation and dismantling of enclosing structures should be easy and take a minimum of time.

If the fence is of a protective and security type, the required height is 2 m, protective fences without a visor are made 1.6 meters high, if there is a visor, the fence is erected with a height of 2 m.

The place of work is protected by a fence with a level of 1.2 m. The sections of the fence must have a rectangular shape, the regulated length of the panels is 1.2, 1.6, 2 m.

What will be the crate of the temporary fence and how it will be located is determined by the type of material used for its manufacture, and the required height of the structure. When arranging, the purpose of the fence and the estimated life of its service should be taken into account.

If the surface of the perimeter for the installation of the temporary fence is flat, sections on triangular supports can be used. On the suburban area with a height difference, the main material of the fence is attached to the pillars fixed in the ground.

We make a section of a temporary fence on a wooden frame

Starting to create a non-permanent fence, you need to draw up a fence scheme for counting required amount materials, after marking the territory with wooden stakes and nylon thread. It is important to choose the optimal location for the gate for the passage of equipment and the gate for people to enter.

To make a span of a temporary fence from corrugated board with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

  • tape measure and marker (pencil) for marking wooden bars;
  • hand saw, electric saw or electric jigsaw for cutting;
  • drill for making holes for wooden poles;
  • drill with a drill for metal for preparing holes for hardware;
  • screwdriver with a special bit for self-tapping screws for profiled sheet.

List of required materials:

  • wooden poles;
  • wooden bars;
  • corrugated board;
  • self-tapping screws.

With the help of a drill, holes are made in the ground with a depth of 0.8 m, pillars are installed, crossbars are attached to them from a bar - the frame is ready. Next, a sheet of corrugated board is screwed to the base.

Here is an easy way to hammer fence posts:

Wooden poles with sharpened ends are now available on the building materials market for the construction of stationary temporary fences. Especially for such fences, corrugated board manufacturers produce sheets of 2.5x3.5 m format. The dimensions of the corrugated sheets determine the distance between the supports.

For construction work, it is extremely important to comply with a number of requirements that will make the construction process safe not only for the workers themselves, but also for others. So, important element any construction site are fencing. As a rule, this is a temporary fence of the construction site, since after the completion of construction it should be dismantled. What should it be? What are its types? We will receive answers to these and other questions in the provided material.

Fencing classification

All construction site fencing can be divided into several classifications:

  1. By appointment.
  2. By design.
  3. By execution.

Let's consider these features.

By appointment

Here we are talking about the purpose of using temporary fences for construction sites. Yes, they can be protective. Based on the name, it becomes obvious that their main task is to prevent damage to the health of others and workers. So, for this purpose, the tension of the facade mesh is carried out. The mesh used has excellent strength characteristics. Such a facade mesh is able to trap falling debris, tools and building materials. This is very important, because in the process of working on the scaffolding, something can accidentally fall.

There are also protective and security sections. In this case, we are talking about fences that prevent intruders from entering the construction site, for example, during a period when work is not being carried out at all. Such structures of temporary fencing are widely used in construction and production conditions.

Another type of temporary fencing is signal. What gives such a fence to a construction site? First of all, the entire territory on which certain construction works are carried out is visually separated. That is, a person or a car that will move near this site will immediately understand that it is necessary to be extremely careful here, as work is being carried out. In this case, a signal tape can be used. For example, it is stretched around the entire perimeter of the construction site.

By design

Among other things, temporary fencing of the construction site is divided into design. For example, it can be rack-mount. There is also a variety of panel. This refers to continuous protective and security fencing structures. And another variety - rack-and-panel. In this case, a combination of the two listed protective temporary fences is used.

By execution

The last classification has differences in design. Often such structures need to be completed. So, railings, struts, sidewalks, etc. can act as such additional structures.

What should be temporary fences

Of course, given the importance of this design, certain requirements and even standards are imposed on them. They are displayed in GOST. So there are a few key points to keep in mind. The construction of certain enclosing structures must be carried out in accordance with the established state standard. To do this, you can pay attention to the samples. Moreover, for temporary construction fences, it is necessary to organize an entrance group. So, it should be noted that the entrance group should be designed for the passage of special equipment, cars and workers.

There are also design requirements. We note the fact that such products must have unified connecting elements, allowing, if necessary, to quickly disassemble or assemble the fence. According to the requirements of SNiP, the height of temporary fences of the construction site must comply with the following parameters:

  • Protective and security structures at least two meters.
  • Construction without a visor 1.6 meters.
  • With a visor of two meters.
  • The fence of a specific construction site is 1.2 meters.

As for the hedge sections, they must necessarily have a rectangular shape. The distance from the fence to the sidewalk should not be closer than one and a half meters. That is, this distance is necessary in order to ensure free passage for pedestrians.

Important! Temporary fencing of the construction site must be strong, strong. For one square meter, it must withstand a load of up to two hundred kilograms.

Moreover, such fences should completely exclude sharp elements through which it is easy to catch and fall. Worst of all, these protrusions can harm human health.

Materials for temporary fences

For this purpose, you can use a variety of construction material, for example:

  • Mesh fabric.
  • Orange ribbon.
  • Slate.
  • Wood.
  • Metal.
  • Plastic.
  • Metal concrete.

Each of these materials has its own technological features. Someone will think about how plastic can prevent accidents and protect human health from damage. Modern technologies made it possible to use this material to create temporary fences for the construction site. Given this technological solution, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with its features in more detail.

Features of plastic structures

As soon as such fences appeared, they can be found more and more often on construction sites. And there are actually many reasons for this. For example, for their construction there is no need to spend serious money. For comparison: when installing reinforced concrete fences, it is necessary to involve a team of specialists and lifting equipment. As for the plastic elements, there is no need for this.

They are very easy to assemble and dismantle. In this parameter, the plastic fence is also superior to slate, wood, metal and other materials. The product itself is light, so it can be easily carried by hand. The plastic mesh is easy to see. Such a grid is easy to mount even when working on multi-storey facades. By setting scaffolding plastic mesh will not exert serious burden and pressure. Moreover, thanks to the structure of the grid, windage is completely eliminated, which also has a positive effect on the safety of all workers at height.

To increase the strength of such a fence, it is recommended to reinforce the bottom with wire. Due to this, it will not scatter, but fulfill its main purpose.

So, let's highlight the advantages of a plastic fence for a construction site:

  • Convenient for use. This type of temporary fencing can be classified as inventory, that is, those that are easy to assemble and disassemble. So, one worker will be quite enough for installation. Main task, install support posts with a certain step, and the suspension process is reduced to very simple actions.
  • Long service life. Plastic fencing also belongs to the category of durable. It does not lend itself to corrosion, rotting and the like. It can be operated with temperature regime, ranging from -40 to +60 degrees Celsius.
  • Does not need special care.
  • Has a very low cost.

So, as modern statistics show, the presence of protective temporary fences can prevent a large number of accidents at the time of the fall of construction waste, building tools etc. Therefore, their presence is a mandatory requirement. Moreover, it is unacceptable to start the construction process without the installation of these structures.

Any fence, light protective mesh or massive stationary structure, the functions of which are precisely in the fencing of a certain area, must be installed in accordance with the regulations adopted in the city of Moscow. The main document is Decree of the Government of Moscow No. 299-PP dated May 19, 2015, as amended in 2018. It clearly indicates what fences should be, in which cases one or another type of fences is used. Therefore, before ordering it, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the regulatory documentation.

Our company, starting to work, strictly observes the rules and always follows the letter of the law. The main criterion is the safety of people, which is reflected in the paragraphs of Resolution No. 299-PP. We are ready to provide customers with excerpts from this document relating to a particular case before entering into a contract.

Types of building fences

Classification is carried out according to several criteria, such as purpose and device. The main purpose of the construction site fencing is:

  • Danger warning for pedestrians and motorists
  • Tamper protection

In addition, the construction fence prevents the spread of debris from the work site. Being qualitatively executed, it does not worsen the appearance of the city, and in some cases even enlivens, with proper design.

Temporary fencing of the construction site
Price from 1500 rubles. (when buying from 10 pcs.)

The height of this fence of construction objects together with the base can reach from 1.0 to 1.5 m, the length of one panel - from 1.5 to 2.0 m.
Barrier-type fencing is equipped information panel throughout the length. The supporting part of the product is made of metal profile. Additional support elements are not needed. As a standard, the stand is marked with the text “for official vehicles” or “parking is prohibited” in white/yellow paint on a red background. You can order other inscriptions or images.

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Temporary fencing of EURO-2 construction site
Price from 3000 rubles. ( when buying from 500 pcs.)

Sections of temporary fencing of construction objects are made of galvanized steel rods and steel pipe round section as a frame. Panel dimensions: 3.45x2.0 m. The cells are 10 cm high and 2.6 cm wide. The diameter of the filling rods is 0.33 cm. The diameter of the horizontal bar is 2.5 cm, the vertical one is 4.0 cm. The weight of one panel is approx. 13.4 kg.
Delivery complete with panel, support shoe (standard as a base block) and connecting parts.

Temporary fence of construction site REINFORCED
Price from 3800 rubles. per set.

Weighted panels for creating a temporary fence of the "Reinforced" model are made of galvanized steel bars welded into a lattice and a round steel tube as a frame with rounded corners in the upper part.
Panel dimensions: 3.454x2.0 m. The cells are 10 cm high and 2.6 cm wide. The diameter of the filling rods is 0.33 cm. The pipe diameter is 3.8 cm. The weight of the section is about 15 kg.
The delivery is completed with panels with support shoes and connecting parts.

Construction mesh fence European
Price from 3000 rubles. per set.
Temporary fence model "European" in contrast to standard designs does not have a very high height. It is made of steel (rods and frame), hot-dip galvanized until the moment of welding. The size of one section is 3.45 by 1 m. Each cell has a height of 10 cm and a width of 2.6 cm. The diameter of the rods is 3.3 mm, the diameter of the pipe section is 25 cm for horizontal bars and 40 for vertical ones. The panel weighs 8 kg. Scope of delivery: panel, support shoe and connecting parts.

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Mobile fences
Price from 1100 rubles.(when buying from 500 pcs.)

Temporary (mobile) fencing of the construction site of the Inventarnoye brand is made by welding from steel coated with powder paint. Consists of a frame (pipe), welded mesh(smooth rods) and supporting elements permanently welded into the frame. Hooks and loops are welded on the sides of the frame to connect the required number of panels into a continuous chain.
Standard panels have a width of 2.5 or 1.6 m, and a height of 2.0 to 2.5 m. The cells are square with a side of 10 cm. The diameter of the rods is 4 mm, the frame tubes are 20 mm.

Temporary fencing of the construction site 3D
Price from 2500 rubles.(when buying from 500 pcs.)
Temporary fencing for construction objects from a welded mesh supported by a frame is made of steel protected by galvanization or powder enamel painting. Thanks to the hooks and loops welded to the frame, the panels can be easily assembled into one chain. The supporting elements are non-removable, they are a continuation of the frame. As standard, panels are produced in three sizes: with a width of 1.7, 1.5 or 1.3 m, the height is always 2.62 m. Weight (respectively to the width) is about 25, 24 and 22 kg. The height of the cells is 20 cm, the width is 10 cm. The diameter of the rods is 4 mm; frame tubes - 20 mm.

Tempofor S fences (Publifor)
Price from 70,000 rubles.
Temporary fence panels for fencing construction sites from the European manufacturer Betafence are made of a metal grid and a weighted base. The metal of the grille is hot-dip galvanized; for greater density, panels of the Nylofor 2DS type are used (2 pcs.). Panel dimensions: 2.54 or 1.34 m wide and 2.53 m high with a cell of 0.5 by 2.0 cm. The diameter of the vertical bars of the lattice is 0.2 cm, horizontal - 0.6 cm. kg. The concrete part weighs 2400 kg

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Russian fan barrier
Price from 1900 rubles. (when buying from 500 pcs.)
Fan barriers produced at a Russian factory are successfully used as temporary fences around construction sites. The design is simple: a frame made of a hollow steel tube is filled with narrower tubes (located vertically). Metal coating - powder enamel or hot zinc. Standard size products 2.0 by 1.0 m (including the supporting part). Weight about 10 kg. The diameter of the frame tube is 2.5 cm, the diameter of the tube-rods is 1.0 cm.

Fan barrier Russian galvanized
Price from 2900 rubles. (when buying from 500 pcs.)
Temporary fence-barrier of increased dimensions facilitates the installation of a fence around large objects. The surfaces of the rods and the frame (made of pipes) are protected from corrosion by galvanizing or powder coating. The supporting elements are welded to the panel. The standard size of the panel is 2.5 by 1.1 m (including the supporting part). Weight - 17 kg. The diameter of the frame tube is 3.8 cm (steel thickness 1.5 mm), the diameter of the rods is 1.6 cm (1.0 mm thick).

Fan Barrier European ZND
Price from 3500 rubles. (when buying from 500 pcs.)
The European manufacturer offers a barrier fence, which is made of steel tubes by welding. The one-piece design of the panel and the presence of welded hooks and loops allow you to create a reliable continuous fence in just a few movements. Panel dimensions: 2.5 by 1.1 m. Weight of each product is more than 11 kg. Filling tubes with a diameter of 1.2 cm (metal thickness 0.8 mm), frame tube with a diameter of 3.0 cm (thickness 1 mm).

Mobile fence European Betafence
Price from 4000 rubles.(when buying from 500 pcs.)

The Betafence brand temporary fence is made of steel (zinc plated and/or painted) and is available in a wide range of sizes. Individual panels are easily assembled into a hard-to-remove chain.
Standard panel sizes (in meters): 2.0 by 1.0; 2.46 by 1.1; 1.5 by 1.3; 3.7 by 1.0/1.5; 3.0 by 1.5. The panel weighs from 11.5 kg. The diameter of the rods is 1.2 cm, the diameter of the frame is 3.8 cm.

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Temporary fence Deaf
Price from 4000 rubles.

A deaf temporary fence is made of a steel frame and galvanized sheets of corrugated board, most often coated with powder paint. The thickness of the corrugated board is 0.5 mm. The scope of delivery includes the panel itself, a block for supporting the product and connecting parts.
The panel size is 2.355 by 2.0 m. The panel weighs about 25 kg. The diameter of the pipes of the frame structure is 40 mm.

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Tempofor B2 temporary fences
Price from rub.

Tempofor B2 model panels are used for building site equipment, they consist of two parts: at the top there is a welded grating of galvanized rods, and at the bottom - galvanized and/or painted corrugated sheets. The frame of the section is made of a pipe with a diameter of 41.5 mm. The total weight of the product is 36 kg.
The size of a standard panel is 2.16 by 2.072 m (width by height). Grid mesh size: 3.5x6 cm, rod diameter 4 mm. Sheet profile section: 4.6 cm.

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Tempofor B1 temporary fences
Price from rub.

The Tempofor B1 low fence is made of hot-dip galvanized welded steel in the form of corrugated sheets and pipes serving as the frame of the structure. Sheets of corrugated board can be painted with powder paint (preferably for long-term preservation of performance), the color is chosen by the customer from the RAL catalog.
The size of the panel of standard parameters is 2.16 by 1.2 m (WxH), its weight is 29 kg.
Supplied as a set: panel, support shoe and fittings.

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Tempofor T2 temporary fences
Price from 7000 rubles.

Signal temporary fence, marked as a Tempofor T2 fence, consists of a welded metal grating, finished on the top and bottom edges metal strips painted in bright contrasting colors. The panel is completed with a base block and clutch parts.
The panel measures 2.096 x 1.03 m and weighs 25.2 kg. The grate is welded from rods with a diameter of 0.43 cm, the mesh size is 7.3 by 25 cm (WxH). The frame is welded from tubes with a diameter of 25 mm (horizontal) and 42.4 mm (vertical.)

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mesh gate
Price from 3600 rubles.

Mesh gate, combined with a temporary construction type fence, suitable for organizing entrance group in a fence made of panels with lattice filling. The wicket net is welded from hot-dip galvanized rods.
Gate dimensions: 2.0 m high and 1.45 m wide. The frame is welded from pipes with a diameter of 40 mm (vertical) and 25 mm (horizontal). Pipe metal thickness - 1.2 mm.
Equipped with a locking device in the form of a latch. Suitable for use with a padlock.

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Wicket Deaf
Price from 3800 rubles.

Blind gate for temporary fencing of the construction site is made of profiled metal sheet, cold galvanized (coating layer 50-60 g/sq.m). Sheet thickness 0.5 mm
Gate dimensions: 2.0 m high and 1.2 m wide. The frame consists of pipes with a diameter of 40 mm with a metal thickness of 1.2 mm (vertical elements), as well as horizontal logs made of metal profiles with dimensions of 30x30x2 mm.
Locking device in the form of a latch.

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Double-leaf mesh gates
Price from 8300 rubles.

Light gates of two hinged doors mesh type for temporary fencing of an object, they are made of zinc-coated rods welded into a lattice, as well as from a frame made from a pipe (vertical logs, 4.0x0.12 cm) and a metal profile (horizontal logs, 3.0x3.0x0.2 cm). Equipped with additional horizontal stiffeners in the center of the panel and a locking device in the form of a latch. Suitable for use with a padlock
Gate dimensions: passage width - 4.0 m, leaf width - 4.25 m, gate height - 2.0 m.

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Gates
Price from 10,000 rubles.

Blind double-leaf gates for temporary fencing of the construction site are made of corrugated sheet 0.5 mm thick, cold-galvanized (coating layer 40-60 g / sq.m), in a frame of pipes (vertical logs) and metal profiles (horizontal logs). Pipe diameter 40 mm, metal thickness 1.2 mm. The size of the L-shaped profile is 30x30x2 mm. A locking device in the form of a latch is provided.
The width of each leaf is 2355 mm (total passage width is 4.75 m), the height is 2000 mm.

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Sliding gates for temporary fences
Price from 120,000 rubles.

Sliding gates of this type are welded from galvanized steel rods and profiled tubes.
Standard panel dimensions (WxH): 6x3 m, it is possible to manufacture doors of other sizes. To increase the rigidity of the product, there are additional vertical logs (stiffeners).
Gates can be equipped with automatic opening, security and remote control systems.

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Turnstile for temporary fences
Price from rub.
Turnstile for installation in the construction site fencing system is made of several types of galvanized pipes, welded in complex structure. The height of the turnstile can be 2.5 m ( top part has a floor beam), so the product is suitable for fences different type. The turnstile can be equipped with special devices for identifying passes (electronic chips), keypads and buttons for unlocking the system.

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It is conditionally possible to divide building fences into:

  • Protective
  • Security
  • warning or signal

Although in most cases there is a combination of all functions. Even in the case of a capital solid structure, when work is carried out for a long period, the outer part is necessarily supplied with color marking, and in the territories adjacent to the carriageway also with reflective signals. If such elements are not included in the basic configuration, they can be purchased separately and mounted on site.

The material from which the structures are made must be durable and resistant to climatic influences. As a rule, this is a steel having anti-corrosion coating and subsequent coloring. Sometimes the metal serves as a supporting frame when a lightweight version is used, sometimes it itself serves as a protection. For example, in the form of a strong mesh and welded rod fragments.

Another option, with increased requirements, is based on concrete products sufficient to compensate for wind and dynamic loads. But even in this case, the main requirement must be met: mobility and modularity. The fencing of the construction site is designed for repeated use, and use on the territory of various configurations.

In some cases, it is necessary to use a solid fence to hide what is happening inside the construction site from prying eyes. The height in this design usually exceeds 2 meters.

How to order a building fence?

Before contacting our company, it is necessary to provide a clear plan of the territory, its features, distance from highways and footpaths. In addition, in residential areas of the city of Moscow, sound insulation requirements must be observed if work is carried out around the clock.

Further, on the basis of the presented plan, specialists prepare project documentation that fully corresponds to the tasks set. Sometimes for sale you can buy ready-made modules from among the standard products stored in warehouses. In some cases, customization is required, while the price increases slightly.

After completion of the design and manufacture, we are ready to provide delivery to the specified place, the cost of the service is calculated individually. A guarantee is also provided for all products, subject to the rules of operation.

You can get acquainted with the nomenclature of fencing construction sites in detail on our website.

We offer our customers a new type of temporary fencing for construction sites and territories where temporary works are carried out. Our fences fully comply with the album of design solutions for fencing construction projects operating in the capital, approved by the Moscow government.

We produce three types of temporary construction site fencing:

TYPE 1 - Construction site signal fences: 1B P; 1B N(1), (2), (3)

TYPE 2 - Protective fences of the construction site: 2A P; 2A H(1), (2); 2B P; 2B N(1), (2)

TYPE 3 - Protective and security fences of the construction site: 3A P; 3A H; 3B P; 3B H(1), (2), (3); 3VP

swing gate and gates 1S; 2S

Our territory fences are completed (at the request of the customer) with signal, LED lights, additional power supplies, road signs.

Technical equipment and skilled workers allow us to deliver and install the fencing sections you need.

TYPE Fencing. Size/mm. Cost, rub. for m/n. Delivery / rub. in Moscow.
1 Signaling 1B N 2000(2400)х2000х600
2 Signalnoe 1B P 2000(2400)х2000х600
3 Protective 2A N 2000(2400)х2000х400
4 Protective 2A P 2000(2400)х2000х400
5 Protective 2B P 2000(2400)х2000х400
6 Protective and security 3А N 2000(2400)x2810
7 Protective and security 3B N 2000x2000x400
8 Protective security 3V P 2000x2500x1200
9 Special section block. 2000(2400)х600х400
10 swing gate 1S, 2S 1000(1200)х2000
11 Swing gates 1S, 2S 4000(4500)(5000)х2000
12 signal lighting Autonomous 220V-12V 590



Special section block

photo gallery

Temporary fencing of the construction site

In accordance with the requirements of SNiP 3.01.01-85, each construction site (under construction or repair) is subject to fencing, since the work carried out on the site may be dangerous to people around. Usually in such territories there are various materials, overall equipment and structures, unprofessional handling of which leads to injuries. To avoid it, a law was passed obliging the use of a special construction site fencing, which is metal sections on support blocks. It is stored until the end of all events, and its presence is regulated by the GOST 23407-78 number.

Fence for fencing the territory of construction sites: features and classification

First of all, it is necessary to determine the primary standards that inventory fences of construction sites and sites must meet. Among them:

  • The presence of gates and gates for the free movement of vehicles and people.
  • Assembly / disassembly of structures and uniformity of parts, fasteners.
  • Regulated height:
    • 200 cm (visor and non-visor security fence),
    • 160 cm (protective without visor),
    • 120 cm (specific workplace).
  • Distance between sections - up to 600 cm.
  • The degree of rarefaction - no more than 100 mm.
  • Pavement gaps - up to 5 mm.
  • For the passage of people - at least 1.2 m.
  • The stability of the fence is at least 200 kg per sq. cm.
  • Visor lift - 20°.

Compliance with all points when fencing the territory of the construction site is controlled by supervisory authorities inspecting technical processes on various objects.

Types of fences

Depending on the purpose of installation, products are divided into 3 categories:

  • signal,
  • protective,
  • security.

Buying construction site fences of the first type is preferred for a clear indication that work is underway here. They practically do not differ from ordinary fences that surround houses and industrial buildings.

Protective ones can protect against injuries, so their main element, in addition to the supporting concrete block special section, is the facade mesh. It prevents tools, debris, etc. from falling off the scale.

Signals are used to visually delimit the site and warn of dangers. They have similar tasks with anti-ram barriers with a chain stretched between them.

In terms of design, there are:

  • rack,
  • panel (grid, solid),
  • combined.

If the fence of a construction site in Moscow performs a protective or security function, then it is implemented exclusively as a solid one. The most preferred fences are made of metal mesh installed on concrete base for temporary protection. Their advantages include:

  1. Relatively high strength and resistance to deformation.
  2. Partial absorption of industrial noise.
  3. Presentable view (especially in the city).
  4. Operational installation.
  5. The difficulty of overcoming such an obstacle.

You can separately buy blocks of a special section and the fences themselves. Mounting them is no problem.

Construction site fencing installation

Installation is similar to the construction of a classic fence. The metal fencing of the construction site is installed according to the following algorithm:

  • Training. Before starting work, a scheme is drawn up and the amount of material is determined based on the size of the construction area.
  • Installation of welded frames. Each unit is installed on the block FBS 2400x600x400 or other dimensions. Gates/gates must have corner posts.
  • Mounting guides. When working with components, welding is often used. Fixation occurs with the help of hardware fasteners.
  • Application of reflective paint for better visibility of the fence.

To find out the price of a foundation block 2400x600x400 and other products for calculating the final amount, visit the appropriate section or contact our managers. They will also advise on the cost of installation of structures.

According to the requirements of SNiP 3.01.01-85, any construction site must be fenced, since the work taking place on the site can be dangerous for passers-by and the builders themselves. Usually on construction sites there is a variety of materials and equipment, the inept handling of which threatens a person with injuries. In this regard, a law was passed requiring the fencing of work sites with temporary fences. They are allowed to be removed as construction is completed. The use of temporary enclosing structures is regulated by the GOST 23407-78 number.

Materials for the manufacture of a temporary fence can be:

  • Wood.
  • Metal.
  • Slate.
  • Plastic.
  • Metal concrete.

AT modern construction most popular plastic products. The price of such fences is low, they are easy to install and maintain, mobile and durable. The service life of temporary plastic fences significantly exceeds other options.

Fencing classification

By function

Depending on the purpose of the installation, building barriers are divided into three categories:

  1. Protective fences, the need for installation of which is due to the safety of people's health. The best option is the tension of the facade mesh. The material has the ability to retain litter, waste materials and tools that accidentally fall from scaffolding.
  2. Protective and security sections installed to protect the territory from the intrusion of unauthorized persons. Structures of this type are common in construction and industrial facilities.
  3. signal barriers. Their main purpose is to visually highlight the area where creative activities are carried out and warn people about a potential threat. This task is easily handled by a signal tape stretched between stable stakes.

By design decision

By type of arrangement, enclosing structures are divided into several variations:

  • Rack-mounted.
  • Panel, which are additionally classified as sparse (like mesh) and solid. Protective and security structures - only solid.
  • Rack-panel - a combination of the two previous types.

By design

In some cases, the fence of construction sites needs additional elements. Their role can be played by struts, visors, railings and sidewalks with railings. The second type of temporary fence assumes the absence of additional details. Its cost is cheaper than the first type, and this is due to the prevalence of a simple barrier.

Technical requirements for protective fences

All requirements and standards, as well as the rules for the operation of temporary fences at construction sites, are fixed by GOST of the Soviet era. The main provisions have been preserved to this day since 1985, and they are called "Organization construction industry". Few changes have been made to the document over the past decades.

Also relevant are the standards prescribed legislatures even earlier - in 1979. These standards are known under the name "Fencing of inventory and construction sites and sites of installation and construction works." They are still applied to most types of construction work.

General requirements

Having familiarized yourself with these documents, it is easy to identify the basic rules for the construction of barriers that will surround construction sites.

  1. All enclosing structures are subject to construction in accordance with the rules of the state standard and approved samples.
  2. Mandatory in a temporary structure is the presence of an entrance group. Special vehicles will pass through the gate, workers will pass through the gate.

Design requirements

According to them, the foremen determine technical features temporary fences.

Let's consider the main ones:

  • Products must be collapsible and equipped with unified connecting elements.
  • In terms of height, temporary fences for construction sites are prescribed by SNiP to be erected with a value of 2 m - this is for protective and security structures. If the protective barrier is placed without a visor, its height is 1.6 m. With a visor, the parameter reaches 2 m. The fences of a specific work site are erected with a height of 1 m 20 cm.
  • Fence sections - only rectangular shape. See the length above, guided by the overall height of the product.
  • Peaks and sidewalks are placed as individual fixtures. They are rectangular in shape. The angle of elevation of the protective visor is 20°. The ascent is deviated towards the road. The slope of the protective peaks is designed so that they protect people from rainwater flowing down the fence. With its size, the visor should completely cover the person under it.
  • The sidewalk from the fence must be separated by a distance of at least 1.5 m. Its task is to ensure free passage.
  • Permissible crevices in the pavement coating - no more than 5 mm.
  • Despite the possibly frequent installation and dismantling of the structure, the temporary fence must be strong enough. A reliable fence is considered if it square meter withstands a minimum load of 200 kg.

Construction fences should not have hooks, pointed parts and anything that is harmful to health or poses a threat human life. They are built in accordance with the nature of future work.

Plastic building fences

general characteristics

Very often, plastic fences at a construction site are the most the best option protection. Their construction does not require significant expenses, the structures are easy to assemble and dismantle, they easily replace temporary fences made of slate and metal sheets or wood.

The construction of plastic barriers at a construction site is a simple process that does not require the involvement of a work crew or special equipment. Products are light and bright. A motley plastic mesh catches the eye from afar. Putting up a fence is not difficult. To do this, you need a grid, plastic milestones and rubber coasters. We will not describe the process in stages, because. he is too simple.

To increase the strength of the temporary mesh fence, the upper and lower lines are reinforced with wire. The recommended material thickness is 4 mm or more.

Advantages

Regardless of its length and purpose, plastic fences have a number of significant advantages over other fences:

  1. Ease of use. One person can handle the assembly and disassembly of the mesh fence without helpers. The installation of plastic along the perimeter of the construction site is carried out in the same way as sports grounds are fenced off.
  2. Durability. Unpretentious material is not afraid of moisture, corrosion, rotting. The plastic is hardy - it withstands air temperature, which ranges from -40 - + 60 ° C, and does not fade under the sun due to its resistance to ultraviolet radiation.
  3. Lack of special care. A temporary plastic fence can stand for years, but it does not need anti-corrosion treatment and painting.
  4. Cheapness. Low cost plastic reduces the estimate for the arrangement of a temporary fence.

Accident statistics at the construction site show that safety issues should be taken seriously. The installation of a temporary fence saves the lives of bystanders and provides protection for the site where the work is being carried out. Focusing on the type of construction, managers give the order for the installation of protective and security structures or the simplest, but reliably fulfilling their functions, fences.