Choosing a chest of drawers. What to look for? Maximum product size. Hallway options

A chest of drawers is a piece of furniture equipped with pull-out drawers in which clothes are stored. It has long been an indispensable part of the furnishings of any home. But in our time they began to forget about him. And in vain. Chest of drawers, especially white, look very nice in modern interiors... It is quite convenient to store laundry and other necessary things in it.

Besides, the subject furnishings are characterized by a large capacity. It will easily fit the underwear of all family members.

Pros and cons of dresser

Today, chests of drawers are starting to gain popularity again. They are bought in the bedroom, in the corridor, and in the living room. They are usually placed near the closet as they are used to store items of clothing.

Manufacturers offer many models of chests of drawers that differ from each other in colors and constructive decision... White is considered a classic. Its versatility allows it to blend perfectly with the rest of the decor colors. Chest drawers delight with their convenience, and their shape makes it easy to view their contents.

From photographs of a white chest of drawers, one can draw conclusions about its advantages:

  • It is multifunctional. A chest of drawers with a mirror above it is a great alternative to a dressing table. And the model equipped with bumpers can be used as a changing table.
  • This is a great base for choosing other furnishings.
  • This product can be used for space zoning.
  • Models of this palette will look good in rooms designed in a variety of styles.
  • It will be optimal solution for a small room, because white will visually increase its area.
  • The undoubted advantage is the invisibility of dust on a white surface.
  • High quality models have a long service life.

The disadvantages include the following points:

  • The problem of caring for a chest of drawers if there are pets or a child in the apartment.
  • The need for even distribution of the contents of the boxes to prevent overload and distortion.
  • Possible fragility and instability.

The ambiguity of the shortcomings of the white chests of drawers allows you to compensate for them with careful and careful use. Products made of high quality materials will serve faithfully for many years.

Types of dressers

There are many types of dressers. Let's consider some of them.

The classic model is the most popular. It is perfect for furnishings in any color. Such a product, equipped with several convenient drawers and high-quality fittings, has a very stylish appearance. A width of 60 cm is considered optimal for such pieces of furniture.

A chest of drawers with a glossy white surface will wonderfully complement a minimalist decor. Gloss will add sophistication and elegance to a bedroom or living room. Surface mirroring is achieved using a modern seamless laser system.

Models in Provencal style are quite widespread. They are ideal for vintage interiors... The main hallmark is antique styling. The surface of such chests of drawers is aged, old drawings are applied to it. Using decoupage, you can make a lovely Provence style product from an ordinary chest of drawers with your own hands.

Changing white chest of drawers will be a great solution if the family has a baby. It can store diapers, powders, diapers, sliders, etc.

Models equipped with mirrors will decorate any room. On them you can put frames with photos, various figurines and trinkets. Such dressers can play a role dressing table.

Corner models with spacious drawers in the shape of a triangle look interesting. They can be used to store not only clothes and linen, but also children's toys. Such chests of drawers are distinguished by their versatility. They are ideal for small, cramped rooms.

When choosing a chest of drawers with drawers, one should proceed from the number of family members. Corner model will fit a family of three to four. If more people live in the house, then it would be more appropriate to opt for a product in a classic style.

What chests of drawers are made of

This necessary furniture attribute in every home can be made from:

  • wood:
  • plastic.

Chests of drawers made of natural wood are classified as elite. They will nicely decorate the atmosphere in the style of classic, baroque, empire, rococo, etc. Such products look very luxurious and elegant. They are also considered environmentally friendly, as they do not contain glue and harmful chemical substances... Usually, bleached oak wood is used for the manufacture of elite-class chests of drawers.

Plastic furniture is appropriate if there is a child in the apartment. This is a necessary component of any nursery. It is less dangerous to children than its heavy wooden counterparts.

In the manufacture of dressers, forged and glass elements can be used. Products decorated in this way look very interesting and original.

The main thing is to focus on general style setting. Only then the purchased product will harmoniously fit into the interior.

The specifics of the white palette

White belongs to classic colors... Headsets of this range are appropriate in any interior. Now they can be found, probably, in every home. White has many tones such as milky, pearl, alabaster, etc.

This palette has the following properties:

  • Visual increase in space.
  • Giving furniture volume.
  • Adding lightness, brightness and spaciousness to rooms.
  • Good compatibility with other colors. The black and white chest of drawers looks especially bright and stylish.
  • Symbol of luxury and wealth.
  • Variety of shades.

To decorate rooms with white furniture requires special knowledge - harmony with products of other colors is not enough. You can overdo it - and then the result will be a hospital environment.

To prevent this from happening, it is enough if only the chest of drawers is white in the room, and the rest of the furniture will be made in a different range. But do not combine white furniture with gray, pale green or brown finishes. These tones "pollute" the whiteness of the white. The effect will not be the same.

How to care for a white dresser

White furniture looks stylish and elegant. But some people are afraid to buy headsets of this palette, as they get dirty easily and quickly and require special care. In fact, to make the white product of the furniture industry please you long years, you just need to follow the following guidelines:

  • An onion can be used to remove grease and dirt. It is necessary to treat the contaminated place with its half, and then wipe it with a dry cloth.
  • The glossy façade does not tolerate abrasive cleaning compounds. Before using any cleaning agent, it must be applied to an inconspicuous area to check how the material will react.
  • Oak models made on the basis of laminated chipboard should be regularly wiped with a damp cloth. You can add a little soap to the water.
  • It is not advisable to use rags made of hard material. The best option - viscose napkins.

A white chest of drawers in the bedroom or in the nursery is a great choice. The main thing is to properly care for it - and then it will serve you for many years.

Photo of a white dresser

The appearance of a chest of drawers is primarily determined by its purpose. The dresser in the hallway should be significantly different from the dresser in the living room. therefore furniture factories immediately indicate in the description of furniture - where it is supposed to be used. Not only the appearance, but also the level of comfort of all residents depends on how correctly the furniture in the apartment is selected. Before buy a chest of drawers, you need to figure out where it will stand and what will be stored in it. The knowledge of what are the chests of drawers will also help you make the right choice. The buyer runs the risk of being in a not very pleasant situation if he buys furniture with a huge number of small drawers for storing various little things and tries to stuff a huge blanket or pillows there.

It is also important to determine the purchase budget - antique furniture is of interest only to narrow-profile specialists, as well as works of art made of valuable wood species. This article describes inexpensive types of dressers, available to any Russian family.

Chests of drawers for the living room

Models for living rooms usually differ bright design and become one of the decorations of the room. Depending on the version, they can be with drawers, cabinets, open niches, mirror surfaces. There are no clear criteria for size - a chest of drawers can consist of either one row of drawers and stand modestly in a corner, or extend over the entire width of the room.

In the dresser for the living room, you can place a mini-bar, behind the glass doors of which there will be neon lightsbringing joy to the one who opens. Drawers are convenient for storing documents and various small items, cabinets with shelves are suitable for larger items. You shouldn't think that beautiful furniture should cost like a small car, it is not difficult to find where you can buy a cheap chest of drawers.

Models for the children's room and bedroom

Since most of the inhabitants of Russia are not spoiled by luxury apartments, where there are several rooms for each resident, then often the same room performs several functions. Very often the bedroom of parents after the birth of a child becomes a nursery. therefore reasonable decision will be buy cheap dresser - in it you can conveniently sort a heap of children's household items and clothes. There are also models with folding changing tables, which will significantly reduce the time spent by mothers, which is chronically lacking.

Dressers for the bedroom should have large enough drawers or internal compartments - since they will probably have to store warm blankets and pillows. The lid can serve as a semblance of a dressing table, but it will not be very comfortable to sit behind it, since your knees will constantly bump into the drawer handles.

Hallway options

Even if you have front door a full-fledged headset with drawers and compartments for outerwear and shoes, dressers are also often used to store various things needed outside the apartment. First of all, these are hats, scarves, gloves. Usually, models for the hallway are made compact so that they do not take up much space and do not complicate the procedure for getting ready for work or school in the morning.

How to find the right model

If needed buy a chest of drawers in Moscowthen you can choose a great and inexpensive option on this site without leaving your home. Since trips to specialized furniture stores still boil down to studying shabby product catalogs, it is more convenient to choose furniture in comfortable conditionswithout spending hours getting around the city. Another plus is that you can choose the size of the chest of drawers for your apartment by setting the parameters of the furniture when placing an order.

A chest of drawers is a very popular piece of furniture that has not gone out of fashion for several centuries in a row. Its design changes depending on the interior styles, but the essence still remains the same - comfortable to use, compact, but roomy cabinet with a table top on top.

To answer the question of how to make a chest of drawers with your own hands, first of all you need to decide what it should be in height and width, as well as how many drawers the owners need. Therefore, first of all, a sketch or drawing is made, in which all dimensions are affixed, taking into account the space that can be allotted for a similar cabinet-type cabinet. Based on the developed drawing, calculations of the quantity necessary materials, their purchase is carried out.

The chest of drawers can be made of natural wood or chipboard. Quality wood and its processing will, of course, cost more than a wood composite, but it is not only an environmentally friendly material, but also more durable than a pressed board made of chips and glue.

If the task is to make a really beautiful and comfortable piece of furniture, it is very important to choose a high-quality material and make from it, exactly in size, all the details, which then need to be processed well, to smoothness, and adjusted to each other.

However, the first step is still choosing a model of a chest of drawers, depending on its purpose and the height of the owner, so that both spaciousness and ease of use are combined.

Chests of drawers are made in various versions, depending on the purpose of their use. And in order to correctly determine the choice, it is advisable to consider several models.

Standard linen chest of drawers

Traditional chests of drawers have always been designed to hold linen and small items of clothing. Unlike massive cabinet designs, they take up small area and look quite aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, this piece of furniture is quite popular today.

"Classic" type of linen chest

Its convenience lies in the compact storage of various things separately from each other, which makes them easy to find. A dresser for linen can be equipped with a different number of drawers with a width of the structure, there can be from two to six, but there are other models in which it is provided large quantity smaller drawers.

And, of course, the countertop also becomes a "useful area", where the items for decorating the interior of the room are asking for.

Chest of drawers

Chests of drawers can have different shape and height. Since the hallway usually has a small area, a compact, narrow and high pencil case is more suitable for it, which is also quite roomy.

It can store multi-season shoes, various means to care for her, as well as hats and scarves. For all these items, one way or another, it is necessary to find a place, and they may well become such a convenient piece of furniture as a chest of drawers-pencil case.

Chest of drawers for a children's room

A dresser for a children's room can be called a necessity, since it is able to replace several pieces of furniture at once. A special design has been developed with a hinged panel that opens when necessary and closes so as not to interfere with the use of drawers.

In such a chest of drawers, you can fit a large number of children's accessories and items necessary for a baby, distributing them into drawers. Since this piece of furniture is quite compact, it will not clutter up the space of the child's room, which is very important for a child.

This furniture accessory will not become superfluous even when the baby grows up, since not only clothes, but also toys can be stored in the chest of drawers. If the wardrobe is originally finished in delicate pastel shades for children, then as the child grows up, it can be repainted in other, more "adult" colors.

Chest of drawers with open shelf for living room or bedroom

This version of the chest of drawers is perfect for the living room. You can install a TV on it, and open cabinets use to store books that you want to have at hand. In the closing boxes, various little things will perfectly hide, of which there are always a lot of them in any house.

In the bedroom, this dresser will be great bedside tablesuitable for storing laundry, installing a night light and other accessories commonly used in this room.

A similar design is quite suitable for a bathroom, but in this case, for its manufacture it is necessary to choose just natural wood, which is to be treated with moisture-repellent compounds.

From the information on how many functions this piece of furniture can perform, and how comfortable it is in operation, a logical conclusion suggests itself that a chest of drawers can be considered a necessity for most houses and apartments. If there is a desire to make it yourself, then before starting work, you must definitely familiarize yourself with the technology of the process in order to be able to really assess your own strengths.

An example of preparing, processing parts and making a chest of drawers

The quality and appearance of the finished product will directly depend on how accurately the parts are made and processed, so first you need to consider the nuances of this process.

Parts for each model are made according to a specific drawing, and their connections can be different. The table below presents the various points of processing wood parts and assembling the structure of the chest of drawers, which very often cause questions. By the way, the given example can also be considered as a "role model" by adjusting the demonstrated model of the chest of drawers to fit your size.

The chest of drawers shown in the table is made of natural boards and beams 20 mm thick, using plywood inserts 10 mm thick.

IllustrationBrief description of the performed operation
The edges of the board should be perfectly flat, for this they are cut off, processed on a planer.
It is even better if you have a thicknessing machine at your disposal, passing through which the boards acquire an ideally accurate size in thickness.
You can, of course, carry out this process manually, but it will take much more time and effort.
So it makes sense to contact a carpentry workshop to get blanks.
To obtain solid panels from the boards, they are glued together and pulled together in clamps, leaving in this position until the glue is completely dry.
In order not to damage the wood with clamps, the assembled panel is covered with a bar, and the clamps are already installed on it and tightened.
The grooves and spikes in the bars are cut using a router with a special attachment.
The machine can be professional stationary or manual, but the skill of working with is not required in any case.
The illustration shows a tongue-and-groove connection of two bars.
In this way, the frames are assembled, of which, in some designs, the frame for the drawers consists.
The joining of the frame bars is carried out with wood glue and must be tightened in clamps until completely dry.
The frame during its assembly must be constantly checked for evenness of right angles.
This is done with a square and measuring the diagonals.
To check the rectangularity of the structure and high-quality subsequent drying of the connecting nodes, the frame is placed in a special template assembled from plywood and a bar fixed exactly at a right angle.
Having straightened the frame according to the template, one thin nail is driven into its joints at an angle.
In the side walls, which are made from the boards previously glued into shields and dried, a groove is cut along the edge with the help of a router - the so-called quarter.
It will help to connect the parts tighter, which will make the structure more rigid.
Then, on the side walls, grooves are marked and cut into which the support frames for the boxes will be glued.
The grooves are cut with a router and trimmed with a chisel.
The beginning of the groove should be 15 mm from the edge of the panel.
In order for the frame to fit tightly into the groove, corners are cut on it, equal in size to the depth of the groove and the distance of its distance from the edge, in this case - 15 mm.
Further, the grooves are coated with glue, and the frames are tightly installed in them.
The upper frame, installed on glue in a quarter cut along the edge of the side panels, is additionally fixed with nails or thin self-tapping screws with a pitch of 100 ÷ 120 mm.
The illustration shows the fixing of the frames to the structure.
When the glue in the structure is dry, it is turned and laid with the front side down.
When turning, the structural elements may shift somewhat, so the squareness must be checked by measuring the diagonals. They, of course, must have the same length.
In the next step, the back wall of the structure is cut out of plywood 10 mm thick, its edges are processed.
It is then placed in selected quarters of the side panels.
The sheet is fixed to the walls with carnations or self-tapping screws, the caps of which must be immersed in the wood.
Then, the dresser is lifted and placed on the bottom panel.
In this model, the space between the two upper frames must be divided to accommodate two drawers.
For this, the middle of the front part of the chest of drawers is determined, and in this place a vertical piece of the board is installed.
Such a jumper will not only become a dividing element, but also make the structure more rigid.
The partition is fixed in the desired marked place with self-tapping screws through the upper and lower frame, with the obligatory preliminary drilling of thin holes for fasteners to prevent cracks.
Next, you can proceed to the manufacture of drawers.
The most difficult thing in this process is the toothed connection of the corners, which will be almost impossible to form by hand, so you cannot do without a machine with a special milling nozzle.
Before starting to cut the teeth, a quarter is cut out along the edge of the boards to accurately join the two panels.
They are fixed in a special clip located along the edge of the workbench. One board is laid horizontally, the other vertically, butt to each other in the selected quarter.
The edges of the boards are offset relative to each other by a tooth pitch.
Then they are clamped from above with a template, along which the cutouts will be made.
The cuts are made by a router with a cutter of the selected configuration - straight or dovetail type, intended for this process.
In this photo, you can see that the connecting teeth are cut with a cutter simultaneously on one and the other board.
Thus, after it is turned over from the panels of the panel to be connected, and the edges are aligned, the teeth and grooves should ideally match each other.
In addition to thorns, for corner joints, before assembling the structure in all three boards-walls of the box and in the front wall, grooves are selected with a milling cutter into which the plywood bottom panel will be installed.
The next step is to assemble the walls of the box. Barbs spike connection are combined with each other and gently tapped with a wooden mallet.
After that, the bottom part is pushed into the grooves of the walls, and then the front part of the box is installed.
Further, the evenness of the corners is monitored - for this, the diagonals of the box are measured. Then the plywood bottom is fixed to the front board of the box with studs.
Then, a front panel is fixed to the front wall of the drawer, to which the selected handles are screwed.
If you plan to raise the chest of drawers on the legs connected by an arched jumper, as shown in the illustration, then for the convenience of marking, you should first make a template.
To make the legs, three boards are first fastened at the corners with a toothed (tenon) connection.
Then, markings are made on the facade board according to the template.
Further, two arcs are connected by a straight line, which is drawn along a ruler (along a horizontal level).
By the same principle, and using the same template, markings are made on the sides of the base.
Then, along the indicated lines, neat cuts are made with a jigsaw, and then their edges are processed.
When the legs are cut and connected, a bar is glued along the upper edge of the resulting structure, and then screwed with screws, which will create the necessary platform for installing a chest of drawers with an internal frame on top of it.
Further, the upper edge of the stand under the chest of drawers needs to be refined - for this it is processed using a curly cutter.
Then, the dresser is turned over again so that the legs can be secured to the lower frame.
The design of the legs is first set on glue, and then screwed on with self-tapping screws.
From the back side of the chest of drawers, a triangular kerchief is glued to the legs, and then screwed on, with a cutout made in its lower part for a bar, fixed on the side legs.
The top edge is screwed to the side leg and the bottom edge is screwed onto the frame frame.
This ensures the rigidity of the structure of the chest of drawers.
The next step is to cut out and try on the tabletop.
In the frame under it, places are marked where holes will be made and countersunk through which the panel will be fixed to the frame of the frame and the sidewalls using dowels inserted into it.
Further, the tabletop is fixed on the upper frame of the structure from below, with self-tapping screws having a length of 5 mm less total thickness table top boards and frames underneath.
The worktop panel can be processed in advance or after it is fixed on the sides of the chest of drawers - the edges of the boards on both sides are rounded off with a cutter and sanded to perfect smoothness.
If the product is planned to be left in its natural form, without staining, then if desired, you can highlight the texture of the wood using a special brush with a metal bristle.
If you plan to paint or varnish, then this process is carried out in several layers with water-based compositions.

On the given example, the assembly with joints, which have traditionally been used for a long time for the manufacture of various cabinets from natural wood, was demonstrated. But, it should be noted that such operations lend themselves only experienced craftsmenarmed with everything special tool professional grade. However, in our time, the task can be simplified by purchasing various fasteners, which are presented in a large assortment in furniture fittings stores.

"Classic" chest of drawers with six drawers

This version of the chest of drawers is made of boards and plywood 19 (20) mm thick; in its manufacture, you can safely rely on the instructions given in the above table.

Construction details

To make this model of a chest of drawers, the following materials and parts will be required:

the name of detailPart size, mmQuantity, pieces
Details for making the chest of drawers itself
Foundation facade (board)90 × 89 × 7871
Back of the base (board)19 × 89 × 4451
Base sides (board)19 × 89 × 4452
Base beam (board)32 × 32 × 894
Front apron base19 × 64 × 8001
Base apron sides (board)19 × 64 × 4702
Back plate of the base apron (board)19 × 64 × 6731
Sidewalls (plywood)19 × 432 × 10292
Back wall (plywood)19 × 743 × 10291
Front and rear drawer support strips19 × 89 × 74312
Side strips for drawer supports19 × 89 × 23512
Front apron strip19 × 89 × 7241
Back apron strip19 × 89 × 5721
Apron side strips19 × 89 × 3372
Front frame struts19 × 38 × 10292
Runners6.4 x 19 x 4256
Front frame cross members19 × 38 × 6867
Corner braces19 × 89 × 894
Cap19 × 470 × 8001
Parts for making boxes
Decorative facades19 × 146 × 7116
Side walls19 × 114 × 41912
Front walls19 × 114 × 6546
Back walls19 × 101 × 6546
Bottom part (plywood)19 × 406 × 6546
Guide bars6.4 x 19 x 41912

And this table shows the connecting and hardware elements necessary for assembly:

Name of elementsElements size, mm
Countersunk screws6 × 44
Wooden pins6.4 × 31.8
Countersunk screws6 × 19
Finishing nails22
Wood screws64
Finishing nails55
Countersunk screws6 × 32
Handles - on your own12 pcs.

Chest base

Drawing number 2 - assembly of the base of the chest.

  • Details for the base of the chest of drawers are made according to the dimensions given in the table and in the drawing. The front and side elements that form the legs in this model have curved shapes, so they are marked out according to a template and cut out with a jigsaw. This process is detailed and shown in the table above. Shaped cutouts are made only on the front and sides of the base, while the back panel consists of a whole board.
  • The assembly of finished elements is carried out on corner bars. The bars are glued to the front edges of the side panels and to the edges of the back strip. Then they are flush-mounted to the panels with countersunk screws.
  • Further, the rear edges of the sidewalls are coated with glue and fixed on the bars screwed to the back plate, and also twisted.
  • The base facade is glued to the side bars and screwed on last.
  • When the base is assembled, it must be tightened in clamps and the evenness of the corners should be checked with a square and measurement of the diagonals.
  • A frame called an apron must be laid on the base. Four planks are cut to size to form the frame, one side of the planks is machined with a cutter, which gives a semicircular shape to the edge of the board. Then, the edges of the planks, from which the front part of the apron will be formed, are cut off at an angle of 45 degrees.
  • The finished parts must be fixed to the base with glue. The adhesive is applied to the end face of the base elements and corner bars. Further, strips are placed on the glued surface one by one. Their ends in the corners are also coated with glue, and after that the apron is pressed against the base with clamps until the glue is completely dry.

Frame fabrication

While the glue on the base dries, you can start assembling the frame.

Drawing number 3 - Side wall of the chest of drawers.

  • The panels of the sidewalls of the structure are cut out of the prepared boardboards according to the specified dimensions. Then, marking is made, based on the presented drawing, and a fold is selected at the edges of the parts, and then the grooves into which the support frames for the boxes will be installed. How these works are carried out is also shown and described in the first table.

The back panel is made of plywood according to the specified dimensions.

Drawing No. 4 - assembly of support frames for chest of drawers.

  • Further, frames are made, which will become supports for boxes. Planks are cut out of the board, corresponding to the given dimensions. The finished parts are assembled into a single structure using dowels, which are set on glue - how this is done can be clearly seen in the drawing and in the table. The lower support frame is fixed to the apron strips, and the rest of the frames for the boxes consist only of support parts. Having assembled the frame with glue, its diagonals are measured and compared, and then the structure is pulled together with clamps. A runner is fixed in the middle of the assembled frame using 19 mm screws with countersunk heads.
  • The next step in the grooves cut in the sidewalls, the frame-supports for the boxes are installed on the glue. They are pushed into the groove space as far as to be flush with the front edges of the side panels.
  • Having installed all the frames in the grooves of the sidewalls, you need to fix back wall chest of drawers, which will give rigidity to the structure. The plywood wall is attached to the sidewalls with glue, and then fixed with 22 mm finishing nails.

Fastening the frame to the base

  • The next step is to attach the chest of drawers to the base apron. Work must be done carefully and only after the glue has completely dried in order to prevent the structure from skewing.
  • The frame is installed on the base apron, and its back wall must be flush with the base. From the front part and on the sides of the structure, the apron should protrude 19 mm relative to the sidewalls of the frame. After fitting and making markings on the apron, the frame is removed from it. After that, glue is applied to the apron according to the markings, then the frame is set in place and fixed to the apron with screws 64 mm long.

Front frame installation

  • Lateral and cross bars front frame, according to the dimensions given in the table. The connection of these parts is carried out using dowels, which are set on glue.
  • The distance between the cross members should be 165 mm, as they will later be attached to the front end side of the support frame for the boxes. After the frame is ready, it is fixed to the sides and frames with glue and nailed with finishing nails 50 mm long.

Dresser top

  • The top for the chest of drawers is cut to the specified dimensions from well-processed boards glued together into a shield. The edges of the shield are processed with a semicircular cutter - they must correspond appearance the edges of the dresser apron.
  • Further, in the upper corners of the frame, corner spacers are installed, which are rectangles. Two holes are drilled in them for 32 mm screws, which are countersinked and expanded to an elliptical shape. The spacers are fixed in the corners of the frame with glue and screws.
  • After the glue has dried, a countertop can be mounted on top of the frame. It is laid so that its back side is flush with the back wall of the frame, and the overhangs of the front and side sides equally extend beyond it.
  • The tabletop is fixed from below, it is fastened through holes countersunk in the spacers with screws 32 mm. No glue is used when installing this panel, since it should be able to move slightly in the countersunk holes when the temperature and humidity in the room change.

Dresser drawers

Drawing No. 5 - assembly of drawers of a chest of drawers.

  • The walls of the boxes are made of prepared processed boards according to the dimensions given in the table.
  • In the lower part of the walls, grooves are cut into which the bottoms of the boxes made of plywood are inserted.
  • In this model of a chest of drawers, the walls of the drawers are connected at the corners not by toothed spike joints, but by means of a cutout of the grooves, as shown in the drawing-figure. The walls of the beginning are fastened with glue, and then pulled together with self-tapping screws. After the back wall is connected to the side ones, the bottom is installed, and then the front wall of the box is mounted.
  • Further, it is necessary to process the front panel, which is fixed to the front wall of the box. To do this, its edges are processed with a router, which will round the corners of the board. Facade panel first fixed with glue, and then screwed with 32 mm self-tapping screws from the inside of the box. Before fixing the handles to the boxes, their location is marked, and holes are drilled at the necessary points through which mounting screws or screws are screwed into the handles from the inside of the box.
  • After the box is almost completely ready, on the outside of its bottom part, in its middle, two guides are fixed at a distance of 22 mm from each other. These parts are fixed with glue and pressed with clamps until completely dry. After that, the box is tested. It is installed so that the frame rail is located between the two drawer rails. If problems arise with the easy movement of the box, then you need to grind the runner or the guides, slightly expanding the distance between them.

There are six such drawers for this model, and, collecting each of them, it is necessary to try on them, installing them in the chest of drawers. You need to make sure that they not only move freely along the runner, but also beautifully dock with each other.

After final assembly and the installation of boxes, you can proceed to finishing operations.

Chest of drawers with five drawers

Such a model of a chest of drawers can be made of natural wood or chipboard. If you plan to install this piece of furniture in a children's room or bedroom, then it is best to choose well-processed boards for manufacturing.

The design of this version of the chest of drawers differs from the previous one in that the drawers are equipped with modern metal guides, which eliminates the rather complicated process of manufacturing and assembling frame support frames.

To make this version of the chest of drawers, you will need to make the following parts, based on this drawing:

the name of detailPart size, mmQuantity, pieces
Table top (lid) of a chest of drawers900 × 530 × 151
Mounting (support under the cover)858 × 80 × 102
Base858 × 500 × 101
Sidewall784 × 500 × 152
Plinth858 × 50 × 101
Small drawer facade442 × 181 × 152
Front of a large box886 × 64 × 153
Drawer side walls450 × 131 × 1510
Front and back wall of small drawer364 × 131 × 154
Rear wall of large drawer801 × 131 × 156
Divider panel between small drawers484 × 164 × 151
Rear panel for attaching the separator panel and support rail.
But, if the back wall is made of plywood, then this element is not needed in the structure.
858 × 164 × 151
The bottom of a small box (fiberboard)448 × 394 × 152
The bottom of a large box (fiberboard)448 × 831 × 153
The back wall of the chest of drawers (plywood or fiberboard)732 × 888 × 101
PensOn your own8
Guide450 10 sets

The assembly of the cabinet takes place in the following sequence:

  • Markings of places are made on the sidewalls of the chest of drawers cut to size:

- where the grooves will be cut to install the bottom part;

- installation flush with the walls of the support strips under the table top;

- cut the rear bottom corner under the plinth so that the chest of drawers can be installed close to the wall;

- the lines for securing the guide boxes are made according to the drawing below and the table with dimensions:

Designation in the drawingRequired size, mm
N-1160
N-2343
N-3526
N-4693
N-5144
  • Further, grooves are cut out along the markings.
  • After that, all the elements are cut out according to the sizes indicated in the table - the chest of drawers will be assembled from them. This is a bottom panel, two support strips, a rear wall of the structure, a plinth strip and a dividing piece that is installed between two small drawers.
  • Guides are fixed along the marking lines on the sidewalls.
  • The bottom panel slides into the bottom grooves to the rear edge.
  • On top of the sidewalls from the front and rear edges, support strips are placed in the grooves and fixed. After their installation, the structure will receive sufficient rigidity for further work.
  • Further, the back wall is closed with plywood. It is fastened with self-tapping screws or nailed.
  • Now you need to find the middle of the support strips and the back wall, since along this line the dividing panel will be fixed with guides for the drawers fixed on it on both sides. It is fixed through the support strips and the back wall with self-tapping screws.
  • The next step is under the bottom panel in the front part, between the side walls, a plinth strip is fixed. It can be fixed on metal corners, installing them from the inside, or using dowels, hammering them through the side walls.
  • From above, the entire structure is closed by a table top, which must be laid flush with the rear wall, and the front and side overhangs must have the same width.
  • Further, all the details for the boxes are made. They are assembled according to the same principle as in the previous version, but the roller guides installed on their side walls, which are mounted according to the drawing, are an exception.

Chest of drawers with a baby changing table

This chest of drawers can be called multifunctional, as it will serve young parents not only for storing a large number of baby's clothes, but also as an excellent place for massage, changing clothes or getting a child for a walk, as well as an ironing surface. All these functions become feasible thanks to the fastening of the sides and the folding part to the table top, with the help of which the horizontal surface of the chest of drawers becomes almost twice as large.

For the manufacture of this model of a chest of drawers with overall dimensions 960 × 600 × 450 mm, the following parts will need to be manufactured:

the name of detailPart size, mmAmount
Table top (cover)600 × 460 × 151
Back rail of the table top guard100 × 555 × 151
Side rail100 × 410 × 152
Hinged side bar100 × 380 × 152
Hinged cover600 × 265 × 151
Side panel800 × 430 × 152
Tightening bar75 × 563 × 152
Back wall (prefabricated, plywood)735 × 295 × 102
Drawer front177 × 595 × 154
Drawer side wall100 × 400 × 158
Drawer back100 × 505 × 154
Drawer bottom535 × 400 × 104
Roller guides400 mm4 sets
Decorative handle- 8
Connecting bar- 1
Heel- 4
Euro screws (confirmations)7 × 5028
Screw3.5 × 1632
Screw3.5 × 308
Dowel8 × 3516
Nails35 50 ÷ 70
Eccentric with stemd-252

How to make the details of the chest of drawers and assemble them into a common structure has already been described above. In this model, as in the previous one, the movement of the drawers is carried out using metal roller guides fixed on the walls of the box and on the sides of the drawers.

Therefore, in this case, it is only worth focusing on the manufacture and installation of elements that are not present in any of the above models - these are side bars and a folding table design.

According to the given drawings, side rails and folding rails are made. The side edges of the parts are marked along the marked radius and cut out with a jigsaw.

The table top, hinged cover and the back of the fence are cut to the dimensions indicated in the table. All parts must be well machined with a milling cutter, rounding their ends.

Before installing the countertop on the chest of drawers, a stationary enclosing and folding structure is mounted on it.

To connect the rear and side walls, grooves are cut along the vertical edges of the rear wall. Side strips are glued into them and additionally fixed with self-tapping screws from the back side, which will be installed permanently. Then, this structure is fixed along the edges of the table top with glue and dowels.

While the glue dries, the folding part of the table is made. For this, places are marked on the edges of the folding panel on which the strips will be fixed. When closed, the flap must completely cover the side and rear wall mounted on the table top. Therefore, before installation, carefully measure the place where the fastening screw will be installed.

Having determined this point, holes are drilled in the side and flap bar, into which a screw with a mortise countersunk nut is installed - an eccentric, which allows the folding structure to open and close freely. After that, a test of the folding part of the chest of drawers is carried out, and if everything went well, the tabletop can be mounted on a ready-assembled box.

The table top is installed on top of the box walls and fixed with dowels glued into the ends of the sidewalls.

Drawers are assembled according to the same principle as in the previous version of the chest of drawers, and the parts for them are made according to the dimensions shown in the table.

It is impossible to name the manufacture and assembly of the chest of drawers simple process, since all its parts must be manufactured and processed with utmost precision. For this, of course, you need at least minimal experience in working with woodworking tools. However, everything can be learned. And if there is a great desire to start working with wood in order to make various pieces of furniture from it, you should try your hand at this fascinating craft.

And in conclusion - very interesting video, in which, albeit an unprofessional, but nevertheless, the master shares his secrets and conducts a detailed analysis of the mistakes he made when making a chest of drawers.

Video: do-it-yourself chest of drawers - "debriefing"

Organized and orderly storage of things and clothes determines how neat and clean the house or apartment will be. Functional furniture helps to free up the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe room, to compactly fold things. A dresser for a bedroom, living room or nursery is a convenient and practical piece of interior with spacious drawers in which you can store home textiles, bedding and underwear, clothes. It is important to remember that the chest of drawers has different sizes, but there are certain restrictions on the dimensions of the furniture so that it is comfortable to use.

When choosing a product, the dimensions of the room must be taken into account. Bulky furniture in a confined space looks irregular, and a chest of drawers that is too small large room can bring dissonance to the visual perception of the general environment. The defining parameters are the size of the chest of drawers in length, depth, height. For the correct installation of furniture, you need to take into account the shape of the product, provide for how many things will be stored in it. All dimensions for furniture detailing are in millimeters.

Height

The chest of drawers allows you to partially free the room. One sliding wardrobe is not enough, moreover, not all things are practical to hang on a hanger. It is convenient to fold hosiery, underwear, bed dress or baby things. There are several of the most common height options:

  • low - the height does not exceed 1000 mm. It is believed that furniture, the height of which is less than 850, is no longer a chest of drawers, but a large cabinet. They win in terms of spaciousness due to the depth of the boxes and the length of the structures;
  • medium - standard sizes chest of drawers in height - 1000-1300 mm. Looks organically against the background of the rest of the furniture. Usually three to five boxes fit - depending on the size of the elements;
  • high - suitable for spacious rooms. The height of the products varies from 1300 to 1600 mm. Interesting solution - a high and narrow chest of drawers, reminiscent of a pencil case with drawers.

The choice of the height of the product must meet the optimal requirements for comfortable operation. In addition, you need to take into account the presence of a plinth, the size of the legs, so that the furniture can be moved close to the wall. It is necessary to pay attention to the sockets and switches located on the wall - the chest of drawers should not cover them. If the model is made without legs and stands on the side walls, a cutout must be made under the plinth or the surface of the tabletop must be increased by 30-50 mm.

Length

For a chest of drawers, length is a parameter that shows the distance between the outer surfaces of the side walls. This is exactly how much space will be occupied by a model installed against a wall or furniture of an island or suspended installation type. The longer the chest of drawers, the more items you can fit. It is irrational to purchase furniture less than 500 mm - such a product cannot be called practical and functional. Chest length parameters:

  • minimum - 600 mm. Short models convenient to use for hallways to store shoes, bags, accessories. Not very relevant wide dressers with a changing surface for a children's room - 600-800 mm. Small chests of drawers hold one vertical row of drawers;
  • furniture with dimensions 800-1000 mm - standard. Medium length models are most in demand for arranging any room - living room, hallway, bedroom, nursery, bathroom, if free space allows. The filling elements can be full-length facades in one row or located in two sections;
  • from 1000 mm - are considered long models, and there can be two or three rows of boxes. All-wall products for the living room and bedroom look beautiful if the chest of drawers is not adjacent to other spacious furniture - a wardrobe, a wardrobe. The number of sections can be any.

The appearance of the chest should be balanced. If a product with a length of 2000 mm has a one and a half meter height, such a model will not fit into any design. The chest of drawers occupies a central place only in the living room if it is the only furniture for storing things.

Standard

Depth

All models of dressers can be classified into narrow (shallow) and wide. Depth determines how much items can be accommodated. Narrow options choose for rooms with limited usable area. In this case, it is rational to place furniture close to the wall, and the length and height of the product should compensate for the small depth, possible options:

  • narrow products 300 mm deep. If the model is narrower, then it will be impossible to store things. From 300 mm, 20-30 mm of usable space will go to the rear wall and the thickness of the facade;
  • depth standard - 400-500. Optimal size for arranging any room. It is convenient to use boxes, to get content from distant areas;
  • depth of 500-600 - if the model is more than 600 mm, the comfortable use of the boxes is impaired. Items stacked near the back wall are inconvenient to reach.

A deep chest of drawers takes up a lot of space, so you can choose a wide model with a short length or choose an angular design. Tabletops of wide low models can be additionally used as a work surface, table or stand for souvenirs, accessories, lighting fixtures.

Standard

Standard sizes

Manufacturers produce cabinet furniture according to standard sizes or custom-made. Before choosing a model, you need to assess the availability of free space. If the space allows you to install any chest of drawers, you can choose a finished product made in standard sizes:

  • the height is 1300. The use of a table top is not intended as a work surface. The product performs exclusively its own functional purpose - storage of things;
  • length is 900 mm for models with one row of drawers, 1800 for versions with two sections. The length of the chest of drawers is determined internal filling - large, small boxes, superstructures, shelves;
  • the depth is 400-500. Drawer guides are installed inside. Their length changes in 50 mm increments, so the size of the runners determines the depth of the model.

The most common standard sizes of dressers are: 800x100x450, 800x1200x500, 800x1100x550, 1300x900x500 mm. At the same time, the internal usable area (depth) will be 50 mm less, since the space is taken by the facades of the boxes (18-20), the back wall made of fiberboard (4), technological gaps and allowances plus the furniture edge.

Maximum value

There are no strict requirements for the maximum parameters of the chests of drawers. The dimensions of the products depend on the configuration, type and purpose of the structure, as well as convenient use interior item. Recommended maximum product values:

  • a chest of drawers for a children's room, combined with a changing table, should not exceed 1000 mm in height. Chest of drawers length - 800, depth - 500;
  • living room model with many compartments, including a glass display case for storing dishes, souvenirs. Length - from 1800 mm and more, depth - no more than 600, height - 1300;
  • option for a bedroom with a mirror, replacing the wardrobe and dressing table. Furniture parameters in height - 850, in length - unlimited, possibly in the entire wall, in depth - maximum 600;
  • model for the hallway, corridor. There are two options - a chest of drawers 1600x600x400 (short and high) or 1300x1000x300 (narrow and low);
  • for storing children's things and accessories. The chest of drawers should be stable, roomy, not very high. The maximum dimensions are 900x1000x450 (height, length, depth).

The main condition for choosing the optimal ratio of the size of the chest of drawers is sufficient roominess and ease of use.

The height of the furniture affects the product's capacity and installation features. The tabletop can simultaneously be used as a work surface for a dressing table or a stand for decorative items, souvenirs.

Drawer sizes

The inner filling of the chest of drawers is very diverse. There are many options for the location of the boxes and their parameters. Furniture can be divided into sections with elements of different capacity or consist of one vertical row. The main dimensions of the boxes:

  • height - minimum 100 mm (with facade 130), standard 170 mm (with facade 200), maximum 350-370 mm (with facade 400);
  • depth - the maximum value is 300 mm minus the gap for the thickness of the facade (16-18 for chipboard) and 4-6 mm for the back wall of the fiberboard;
  • the standard for the depth of the drawers for the guides is 450, the maximum value is 600;
  • the length of the drawers located in one vertical row is standardly equal to the length of the chest of drawers minus 26 (allowances of 13 per side for maneuver);
  • the length of the drawers, separated by a partition, corresponds to the length of the chest of drawers in half minus the allowances and the thickness of the partition and side walls.

The standard number of boxes is from four to six. The lower elements are the same size, while the upper ones are separated by a bridge and are half as long. But this requirement is optional - there can be any number of boxes, their sizes are determined design features constructions.

Forms of products

Functional pieces of furniture, in addition to their diverse content, can have classic and original contours, as well as unusual decoration. All models can be conditionally divided into several types according to their form:

  • rectangular - standard design with several wide bottom drawers and two upper ones, separated by a partition;
  • corner - take up a minimum of space, can have an L-shaped, L figurative form, the contours of the trapezoid, consist of five walls;
  • radius - instead of the usual strict corners, the models have convex or concave surfaces, curvilinear shapes;
  • combined - chests of drawers with moving modules, relevant in design modern styles interior.

Combined

Radial

There are design models that are given unusual shape, carry out products in non-standard dimensions. The type of installation of the product depends on the shape of the chest of drawers. Furniture can be installed along the walls, placed in an angular way, hung on the walls, placed in the center of the room - island options with drawers that slide out in both directions.

The choice of furniture is always a responsible business. It should be not only stylish and modern, but also functional and easy to use.

In this article we will talk about a dresser in the bedroom. The choice should be balanced and confident, you should not rush to the first dresser you like, it may not suit you at all.

There can be many factors for the style of your bedroom, in size, in functionality.




Let's figure out what a chest of drawers is for and what role it should play in your bedroom.

Selection Basics

Furniture is the foundation of every home, without it there will be a real house in the room. Therefore, one must approach this issue seriously.

You can preview a photo of a chest of drawers in the bedroom, in the catalog, to come and buy. But these are not all recommendations for buying a chest of drawers:

Large selection of dressers made in different interpretations, will turn your head. If you yourself are lost, you can always ask consultants for advice, explaining what kind of chest of drawers you dream of seeing in your bedroom.

Always compare. Look at several models of dressers in your bedroom interior and compare them. In terms of quality, cost, functionality and capacity.

Listen to outside opinions. Maybe you missed something because of the dazzling beauty of the chest of drawers. An outside opinion will always assess the situation sensibly.

Pay attention to size and cost. The size of the chest of drawers should come from the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, and the price depends on the quality of the furniture. The more expensive the better the material from which the chest of drawers is made.

Role of the chest of drawers

Before buying furniture for a dresser in the bedroom, initially select the place where it will be located. Take measurements with a regular tape measure. In order to avoid unpleasant incidents in the future.

Example: if you plan to use only for bedding, the chest of drawers can be in standard configuration... If as a table, then you should pay attention to the chest of drawers with a mirror in the bedroom.

You can use the chest of drawers as a TV stand or other equipment. Then pay attention to the characteristics.

Types of dressers

Today there are a lot of them. Absolutely different forms and styles. Rely on your preferences. There are several types of dressers:

The first is a narrow chest of drawers. Of course, you can't use it as a stand for large equipment, but it perfectly accommodates all bedding.

Can serve as a stand for decorative items. A great option for small room... By placing it along the wall, you will not take up much space in the room.

Another kind of corner chest of drawers in the bedroom. It will perfectly occupy a free corner, also saving space in the bedroom. It can be different in size. Rely on your preferences.

As for the large, long dressers in the bedroom, then here you should be the countable owner of a large bedroom. Such a chest of drawers will replace your wardrobe, due to its spaciousness.

There are many shelves and niches built into it.

In order not to buy unnecessary furniture, pay attention to the dresser table in the bedroom. Don't litter the bedroom either the necessary furniture, this option will save not only space, but also finances.

Dresser style

We buy furniture when the room is ready, in our case the bedroom. It is already made in a certain style: classic, hi-tech, loft, vintage, etc.

Therefore, the chest of drawers should also match this style. Color, shape all need to be taken into account.

You can create one concept, or focus on furniture. For example: in dark room place the white dresser in the bedroom. Play with contrast.

Or, on the contrary, a bright room can be supplemented dark spot in the form of a chest of drawers.

In general, there are many concepts, show your imagination, or follow the example of designers who will provide you with a finished project.


Photo of dressers in the bedroom