What paint can be used to paint paper wallpaper. Is it possible to paint ordinary wallpaper with any paint

A popular type of wall decoration - painting wallpaper with water-based paint - has several undeniable advantages. But the work must be done in accordance with the rules, otherwise the effect of the repair may be unexpected.

What kind of wallpaper can be painted with water emulsion?

The choice of water-based paint for wallpaper is dictated primarily by its price. Latex or polyvinyl acetate-based mixtures are also suitable for paintable wallpaper, but are slightly more expensive. Water-based dye has long been known to the inhabitants of Russia, is familiar and relatively cheap. Other benefits include:

the possibility of tinting the white base in any shade;
resistance of the painted surface to fading and abrasion;
ease of care (can be wiped with a damp cloth to remove dirt);
environmental friendliness;
lack of a pungent odor when applied.

High-quality material has good hiding power. You can apply only 1 layer of water-based emulsion and get excellent result when painting wallpaper. But for an ideal effect, paint the wall twice, drying the first coat within the time specified by the paint manufacturer.

Not all wallpapers are suitable for coloring. Typically, materials for painting have the appropriate marking and textured monochromatic surface. But even in this case, to work with water-based (acrylic) compositions, it is better to understand in advance which wallpaper can be painted:

Paper ones withstand the treatment with water emulsion quite satisfactorily. The paint covers their surface well, slightly impregnating the base. The resulting painted walls for a long time keep an attractive appearance. You need to apply paint on dry wallpaper paint roller.
Vinyl wallpaper for painting with water emulsion should be chosen on a non-woven base. The coating is carried out in the same way - with a roller on a dry texture.
Fiberglass varieties will also look ideal. This paintable wallpaper is capable of retaining water-based dye for a long time. Fiberglass can be repainted if you want to change the color scheme in the room. The number of stains is indicated on the package.

When coloring relief varieties the water emulsion must be applied in several layers.

How to prepare for work?

Before painting the wallpaper with water-based paint, you need to prepare everything necessary materials... To work, you need the following:

paint roller (long pile);
velor roller (for embossed wallpaper);
flat brush, 6-7 cm wide;
ditch for the roller;
masking tape;
water-based paint (white base);
color.

Colorize the purchased white paint can be directly in the store. In large firms there is a computer-assisted shade selection service. The specialist will calculate the amount of dye needed to obtain a suitable color. The information will be saved in the program memory: by the shade number it will be possible to order an additional volume of the same color if repair is required or there is not enough material.

If the wallpaper is already glued and repainted, then wipe the surface with a damp cloth before starting work. This will help remove dust and other contaminants that may stain the new coat or prevent paint from laying flat (grease stains). The cleaned surface must be dried within 1-2 hours, and then proceed to painting the walls.

How to paint different types of wallpaper?

Allow new wallpapers to dry well before painting. It usually takes 24-48 hours after sticking them on the walls. If the repair was carried out more than 2-3 days ago, then you can start painting at any time.

The biggest concern is the paper covering. But with careful roller work, even this fragile material will not suffer. When painting paper wallpaper, you can also use a non-contact method: using a paint sprayer.

The first stage is painting over the corners of the room, the places where the walls meet the ceiling or plinth. If it is possible to remove the plinth, sockets, decorative door slopes, then it is better to do this before painting the walls. But in old buildings, you will have to paste over the edges of these interior details with masking tape. Such a measure will protect the surfaces of parts from the ingress of water-based paint, which is more difficult to wash off after drying.

You need to paint over difficult places with a soft paint brush, not trying to press hard on it. Walls near doorways, corners, rosettes and other protrusions should be painted over by hand to a width of about 5 cm.Without waiting for the paint to dry, proceed to the next step:

Pour a little coloring composition into a cuvette and roll it out with a roller over the ribbed surface to soak the pile well.
Start coloring in the middle small area in the upper corner of the wall. Move from the center to the edges, capturing part of the previously painted stripes.
When the paint on the roller dries up, roll it several times over the water emulsion poured into the cuvette. Continue work in the specified sequence.

You need to paint 1 wall in 1 step, preventing the paint from drying out along the edges of adjacent areas. When applying the emulsion to a new area, it is necessary to grab 1-2 cm of the already painted surface with a roller. So the paint will lay in an even, continuous layer.

How to paint interlining and vinyl?

Non-woven wallpaper (with vinyl coated or without it) can be painted before gluing on the wall. Dyeing is done from the inside out. In this case, the paint will saturate the loose material, protruding on the front side.

This method of staining is good because the wallpaper can be wiped with a damp sponge without risking washing off the paint. The transparent vinyl layer on the surface will also protect the non-woven base. Vinyl-coated wallpaper is moisture resistant and can be used in the kitchen or bathroom.

The foam vinyl cover will not allow the wallpaper to be painted before gluing. Embossed trellises can be painted in the usual way by applying a roller with a long nap. In this case, the paint will fall into the depressions of the embossed pattern.

Fiberglass Wallpaper

They are best suited for coloring. To highlight the relief, coloring can be done in several layers:

apply 2 layers base paint the desired shade;
after drying the base, highlight the protruding parts of the pattern with a different color with a velor roller.

Shades for such coloring are chosen to taste. You can keep the pattern in a single color scheme, but contrasting shades look no less impressive.

Fiberglass wallpaper can be repainted up to 10 times. This makes repairs easy and economical. If you want to refresh the interior, you can very quickly cope with the task by repainting part of the surface or highlighting one wall.

You can even paint ordinary non-woven and dense paper wallpaper not intended for this. But on the vinyl film, the paint will hold on worse, so when choosing, you should pay attention to the marking of the wallpaper.

Water-based paint has many advantages: low cost, ease of use, environmental safety and the possibility of self-tinting. Hence its widespread use in home renovations.

We minimize labor costs

Let's say you don't want to use wallpaper for the sake of variety, but paint the wall. Many are kept from such experiments by the need to tear off old wallpaper, which can sit quite well. Is it possible to paint the wallpaper with water-based paint, thereby saving your own strength?

One of the advantages of water-based paint is that it can be used directly on the wallpaper. The paper is well impregnated with water, which ensures reliable adhesion of paint to the surface and a high-quality result.

This, by the way, allows you not to worry too much about whether the paint will fit well on the surface of the wall - it fits perfectly on the paper.

Limitations

Of course, there are some subtleties, and they concern not only how to paint wallpaper with water-based paint, but also the state of the wallpaper itself:

The wallpaper should fit securely. If they fall off, then nothing will stop them from falling off along with the paint.
The presence of wallpaper does not deprive you of the opportunity to eliminate the identified defects with a primer or even plaster.
For old wallpaper, you will have to apply more layers of paint (not 2, as on average, but 3 or 4). Water based paint well conveys the texture of the surface, therefore, defects and abrasions of the wallpaper can show through the coating. Extra layers will help you avoid this.
The wallpaper must be completely free of any contamination.

Operating procedure

Let's figure out how to paint the wallpaper with water-based paint:

Premises preparation. Remove all unnecessary, cover the floor with plastic or newspapers and open the windows.
Surface cleaning is one of the most important steps. Any interference between ink and paper will impair adhesion and result in an uneven and unreliable finish. In this case, cleaning must be carried out using "dry" methods, otherwise the wallpaper can be rendered unusable, and you will have to tear them off.
Preparation of paint is carried out in the same way as when working on other surfaces. Paper absorbs well water-based formulations so the paint for the first coat can be made slightly thinner than usual. Thanks to this, the first layer is reliably absorbed, and the subsequent ones will be easier to apply.

It is advisable to start painting from the top corner (the least convenient one). The paint should be applied in a top-down motion, regardless of whether you are using a roller or brush. This will allow better control of smudges.
It is most convenient to apply the paint in parallel stripes with some overlap.
After completing the first coat, let the paint dry and apply the second the same way, only in the other direction (either bottom-up, or sideways). This time, it is worth making the paint a little thicker in order to reduce its spreading and the likelihood of streaks.

Having figured out how to paint wallpaper with water-based paint, you can change appearance premises beyond recognition without unnecessary work.

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Wallpaper type

Before you start painting old wallpaper, you need to determine their type:

Simple paper. Require preprocessing with a water-repellent mixture, and only after that it is allowed to paint with a small amount of paint, otherwise the wallpaper will rise.
Waterproof and dense. It is allowed to paint immediately.
Vinyl, non-woven, fiberglass. They do not require a preliminary primer, they can be painted immediately.

Which paint is better to take?

If you decide to paint non-woven paper-type wallpaper with a convex curly pattern, you should choose a water-based dye that contains binders (organic and inorganic). Acrylic paints are widely used, with a range of positive properties: indelible surface layer quality, water resistance, wide selection colors. If you want to choose a material budget option, it is permissible to take an emulsion composition based on PVA. It is worth considering that the cheap coloring matter does not correspond to the quality, accumulates steam, the palette of shades is minimal.

Tips: Latex suspension in the composition of binders adheres well to curly wallpaper. With this composition, you can safely paint paper or duplex wallpaper. After its application, the canvas acquires a gloss, does not fade in the sun, but, in comparison with acrylic, it is erased faster.

The best option for painting paper wall-paper is water-dispersion paint. This kind of mixture is suitable for coloring children's rooms, as it does not contain harmful components, being an environmentally friendly product. This dye dries up within an hour. In the process painting works water dispersion paint does not emit a toxic odor.

Choosing a water-based paint

Water-dispersive coloring matter is different. There are three main types: latex, adhesive and acrylic.

The choice of painting decor

Before renovation works, you should think about the variety of shade and pattern. Among the painting options you can consider:

color combination;
mixing colors;
stencil drawing or pattern.

Creative ideas will help create an unusual, unique and original interior at home. It is convenient to use scotch tape to separate strips of wallpaper before painting.

Painting process

Before starting repairs, you should remove furniture and rugs from the room, so as not to stain them with paint, which will be problematic to get rid of. Insulate the sockets in the room, remove dust particles from the surface of the embossed pattern on the wallpaper with a vacuum cleaner. If there are peeled corners of the wallpaper, they need to be glued or cut off. Next, we prime the surface - important factor, allowing to protect the canvas from the penetration of paint into the structure.

Tip: The primer will give the wallpaper strength and reduce wear and tear.

After the soil composition has completely dried, you can start painting the walls. To apply the paint evenly, you need to prepare a paint roller with a soft bristle. Take a plastic bath under the paint. A bucket or bowl will not work, as after taking the paint with a roller, drips will remain on the wall

A wide brush is used to paint the corner walls. To get a rich color or combined shades, you need to add a couple of drops of color to the general composition of the emulsion. The strokes are applied to the wall in any direction, the main thing is that the layer is proper, without gaps and differences in shades. We draw with a roller or a wide brush from left to right, heading from the ceiling to the floor. Each subsequent stroke should run a few centimeters of the previous one.

As the paint applied to the roller smears, you should walk over the previous area to remove excess drips. Applying one coat of paint to the wall is unlikely to be enough: after the first application, you need to wait a while and repeat the painting procedure.

The painting should be uniform so that the old color does not show through the new layer, otherwise the appearance of the wall will be spoiled. Dilute the coloring composition with water, if required by the instructions, mix until smooth.

Tip: Apply emulsion perpendicular to previous strokes.

To avoid stains different color, the paint should be quickly and evenly distributed over the area. It is better to paint the walls in parts so that it does not dry out and the transitions are visible. Re-staining is possible after 2-4 hours.

You can check the painted surface for gaps using a directional light source (lamp) on the wall. Drying of the paint occurs during the day, but it depends on the air temperature and moisture in the room.

In order to evenly coat the non-woven wallpaper with the coloring agent, paint should be started from the outside. If there is an embossed pattern, several layers of paint should be applied from the wrong side to obtain a richer color. With this application, the canvas will be impregnated, the background will acquire the required shade. Not suitable for painting thin vinyl wallpapers... If they are on a non-woven base, it will be difficult to paint them.

Paper canvases are suitable for coloring with any composition. In this case, the surface primer will be insufficient; it will be necessary to pre-treat it with water-repellent agents.

Tip: The base for wallpaper paint must be water-repellent.

If the walls in the room are covered with ordinary wallpaper that wrinkles after applying the primer, it is better to refuse the process of painting the wallpaper. If painting is done for the first time, so as not to waste the paint and ruin the paper covering, it is better to invite a painter.

Any paint put on the market is accompanied by instructions that should guide you during the dilution process to paint wallpaper on paper backing... Non-woven canvases can withstand up to 10 stains. The paper-type material may deform even after the first repainting. Wallpaper on foamed vinyl will not take the coloring composition due to the repulsive reaction of the material. As a result, it turns out that you can paint the old paper-type roll wallpaper, the main thing is to purchase a high-quality coloring composition, a terry roller, a primer and a water-repellent agent, and everything will certainly work out.

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Materials and tools for work

In order for the work to be done efficiently and with the desired result, it is necessary to prepare everything in advance, according to the following list:

Paint rollers of various widths and structures. It is much faster to paint the surface with rollers than with brushes. Woolen or mohair is the best choice. A foam roller is not desirable, as it can slip over the surface of the wallpaper and leave a shiny mark after itself when the paint dries. Rollers with pile, before starting painting work, must be soaked for 1-2 hours in cold water to soften and even out the villi. Before using the roller, squeeze it well and dry it.
Paint brushes (wide, medium and narrow). Where it is not possible to cope with a roller, brushes are used. The length of the hairs of the brushes, like the length of the pile of the rollers, must be chosen taking into account the depth of the relief decorative coating wallpaper. The deeper the surface relief of the wallpaper, the longer the pile and hairs of the prepared tools should be.
Vacuum cleaner, brushes, sponge. All this will be needed when preparing the surface of the wallpaper for painting.
Paint mixing tool. A construction mixer, a drill with a special attachment, or you can use just a smooth rail, etc.
A container for mixing paint and a paint bath. If there is no paint bath, then it can be replaced with any other suitable container. Place in this container a metal mesh or a piece of steel plate, you can plywood, with holes made in it in a checkerboard pattern (you get a mesh with a mesh diameter of 12 mm and a distance of 25 mm between them). After the roller is dipped into the paint, it is necessary to roll it several times on this grid to remove excess paint.

Masking tape. It will be needed to prevent inadvertent staining of baseboards, electrical outlets and switches, etc.
Plastic wrap or thick paper. It will be needed in order to cover areas of the floor and other coatings that need to be protected from paint on them.
Ladder. For painting wallpaper on the ceiling, if present, and on the top of the walls.
Water-repellent coating. It is necessary to protect the paper structure of the wallpaper from getting wet, and as a consequence of this, possible damage and separation from the wall surface.
Paint.
If necessary, color for paint. Color is necessary if you want to give the paint a certain shade. colors... You can choose the shades yourself, or you can pick it up in the store with the help of a specialist with a special device.
Small container (about 100 ml) for preparing a test coloring composition from paint and color.

Choosing paint for paper wallpaper

When choosing a paint, consider the following:

The paint can be of different light properties (matte, satin, glossy and mixed properties). It is necessary to choose a paint taking into account the type of wallpaper surface, illumination and the purpose of the room. To do this, you need to remember that glossy paint will emphasize the existing flaws of the walls, and they will become more noticeable. Therefore, glossy paint is suitable for rooms with dark, dim lighting. Semi-gloss paint - has good reflectivity. Matte paint - masks surface defects, as it has no gloss and can be used in large rooms. Semi-matt paint - has a slight gloss and blurs small irregularities in the walls, it fits well into the sleeping area. Satin paint - has a smooth structure, increased wear resistance and durability. Satin paint can be used in any room, according to purpose and illumination.
Will this paint give the painted surface such properties as moisture resistance (the ability to wash wallpaper), resistance to artificial lighting or direct sunlight, protection from mechanical stress and other necessary properties.
The time required for one coat of paint to dry completely.
Transparency (hiding power). If wallpaper bright color(or are already painted with bright paint), then you need to know whether the new paint will completely cover this color or the old shade will shine through it.
What is the base of the paint. There are alkyd, waterborne or latex and acrylic paints. Paint on any basis is suitable for paper wallpaper. Alkyd paint creates on the painted surface protective film... This film imparts moisture resistance and resistance to mechanical stress. However, if the surface of the wallpaper is not smooth, but embossed, then this film will cover the relief and it will smooth out, which will not allow the wallpaper to "breathe". Alkyd based paint is not environmentally friendly. Part alkyd paints contains toxic oils and resins, so it is better to choose such a paint for not living quarters... For residential premises, paints with a water-dispersion composition are best suited (water-based paint and its more resistant to various kinds of influences, the variety is acrylic). These water based paints are odorless, quick drying and environmentally friendly. In addition, acrylic paint creates a protective layer on the surface to be painted, which is well resistant to moisture, direct sunlight, temperature extremes and mechanical stress.

Preparing to paint wallpaper

Before painting walls with paper wallpaper, it is necessary to prepare the surfaces and perform other necessary actions:

Remove any items and furniture that will interfere with your work. Cover the floor and those coatings that the paint should not get on with plastic wrap or other prepared material for this. Secure the film with masking tape.
Cover the baseboards with masking tape, electrical outlets, switches and other necessary objects, devices and connectors.
Clean the surface of the wallpaper from dust, cobwebs and other dirt. To do this, use a vacuum cleaner, dry brushes and a sponge.
Close all windows and vents in the room, turn off air conditioners and ventilation. Avoid drafts and temperature drops. Moistened wallpaper may detach from the wall surface or form air bubbles underneath.
Apply a water-repellent coating to the surface of the wallpaper. Use paint rollers and brushes for this. IN hard-to-reach places ah, use narrow paint rollers for corners and joints, and paint brushes.
Dry the wallpaper until it is completely dry (the drying time should be indicated in the instructions for use of the water-repellent coating). It is better to withstand before painting, after applying the water-repellent compound, for at least 24 hours.
After the wallpaper is fully prepared for painting, start preparing the paint itself. Pour the paint into a prepared container. Stir the paint with the tool prepared for this until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
Tint the paint.

Tinting paint

You can tint the paint yourself. To do this, first mix the color with paint in a small container (about 100 ml) until the color is uniform. Add the color little by little (literally, drop by drop, you can use a medical syringe) until you get the desired shade. Record the number of drops. Apply the paint to test on the part of the wall that you determine to be suitable for this purpose. Try on an area of wallpaper where there is basic lighting for this room (artificial or natural). After the paint has dried, evaluate the result. When tinting the main composition of the paint, keep in mind that its color on the wall surface will be brighter than in the container. Use your notes to calculate the number of colors. If for the preparation of the test composition you added 10 drops of color per 100 ml of paint, then for the main coloring composition on the entire wall it is necessary to reduce this amount by 20%. That is, for 1000 ml of paint, not 100 drops of color, but only 80.

Now everything is ready and you can start painting the wallpaper.

Painting wallpaper

Painting the wallpaper as the final stage must be done with great responsibility and care. For achievement best result must adhere to following tips and the order of actions:

Start painting the wallpaper from the areas that will be behind furniture or other furnishings. Thus, you will fill your hand and once again make sure of the correct color shade and successful tinting of the paint.
Pre-paint with brushes in areas where it is impossible to apply paint with a roller. Using paint brushes, blend the paint well until the desired layer and shade is formed. After that, proceed to paint with a roller.
It is best to paint wallpaper from top to bottom or from ceiling to floor. Otherwise, the paint may drip onto the already painted surface, thereby spoiling the result. If wallpaper is also present on the ceiling, then the wallpaper is painted there first.
Use a paint roller and paint tray to apply paint, making sure to apply even thin layers. Remove excess paint from the roller by rolling, several times, along the mesh of the bath, before applying it to the surface of the wallpaper.
Roller movements on the wall should be from top to bottom and then from bottom to top.
Paint strokes must be applied so that each subsequent stroke overlaps the previous one by 2-3 cm. On a smooth surface, the paint must be shaded more carefully so that no visible defects remain.
On the ceiling, paint should be applied in the direction of the light rays. If two or more layers of paint are applied, the directions of application of the layers should be perpendicular to each other.
In hard-to-reach places (corners, window and door openings, etc.), use paint brushes of various widths and rollers for corners and joints prepared for applying paint.
Paint in several layers, depending on the desired effect. At least paint on paper wallpaper should be applied in two layers.
After applying each layer of paint, it must dry for at least 4 hours. Then you can apply the next layer.
Painting can be considered complete when the last coat of paint has completely dried and you are convinced that the desired result has been achieved. The result must be assessed under the lighting that should be the main one.

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Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one with plastic wrap. In this case, it is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step in protecting the wallpaper from paint penetration into its structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces the porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Choice of paint

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. This is the most suitable suspension for restorations. old finish walls.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of saturated shades... Plus the ability to mix them for unique color schemes.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the formed polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Opportunity wet cleaning... It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. When proper care reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If a white emulsion was purchased, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with construction mixer or a drill running at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

We dip a brush into the suspension and paint over the corners and other hard-to-reach places.

Then we take a paint roller with medium pile, we collect emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Advice: if you have textured wallpaper for finishing, it is better to take a tool with a long nap.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We hold the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment of the end of the liquid in the roller, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the hardening of the first layer, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R We check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... This way we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done..

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

The video in this article will give you an additional opportunity to familiarize yourself with some of the information that directly relates to the materials reviewed. Painting is always easier and cheaper than completely replacing the finish.

New wallpapers on the walls look pretty nice and fresh. But over time, the appearance of paper wallpaper deteriorates, they fade, wear off and even turn yellow. In this case, you have to update the interior by pasting new wallpaper. But the task can be simplified and just paint them with paint. Only everyone asks the question whether it is possible to paint paper wallpaper.

Opinions differ on this issue. Some do not advise doing this at all, since after applying the paint, the wallpaper gets wet, becomes heavy, swells, and may even lag behind the wall. Some people prove the opposite from their own experience. But for this you need to take into account the paint that will be applied. It is worth distinguishing between single-layer and multi-layer wallpaper.

It is for painting that multilayer ones are better suited, since they are more durable and moisture resistant. Paint on multi-layer wallpaper is much easier and easier to apply. Paper wallpapers can be painted with almost any paint, with the exception of oil and facade paint. For non-residential premises, for example, for the kitchen, you can pick up acrylic paints. They are more resistant to dirt and easy to clean. And for living rooms the best thing paint will do water based. The colors of this paint can be mixed to achieve the desired shade.

And yet, is it possible to paint paper wallpaper and how to do it correctly? It should be noted that painting the wallpaper is much easier than re-gluing it. It takes much less time and is more enjoyable. Indeed, in our time there are paints that dry very quickly, do not flow and do not have a smell. A very important point when painting wallpaper is the use of a primer. It will prevent paper wallpaper from getting wet, making it easy to apply paint. The choice of primer should be consulted with the shop assistant.

Before starting work, it is worth emptying the room from furniture or protecting it from paint. Wallpaper should be cleaned of dust and cobwebs with a damp towel. Next, you need to hide the defects of the walls, that is, cover up the cracks and, if necessary, glue the wallpaper lagging behind the wall, and also glue the baseboards and sockets so as not to stain them with paint. As a result, a primer is applied, after which it should dry at tight closed windows and doors. For a better application of the primer, the wallpaper should be sanded. After the primer has completely dried, the wallpaper can be painted. To do this, it is better to use a wide brush or roller. If desired, you can apply a second, or even a third layer to achieve more intense color and get rid of stains. Paper wallpapers can be painted no more than 10 times, then they need to be changed.

One of the most common finishing materials are paper wallpapers. This is due to the ease of use and low cost. But it should be noted, whatever the care, the surface still loses its original appearance over time. And first of all, the question arises: "Do the repairs again or can the old surface be restored?"

Everyone understands that it is quite expensive and very time-consuming to completely re-glue a room, so the choice most often stops at the restoration of the surface. In the best way is painting, and the question arises "Is it possible to paint paper wallpaper?"

There are several opinions regarding the painting of paper wallpaper, and whether it makes sense to paint them at all. In some cases, coloring is generally meaningless. For example, the surface is damaged, badly worn, and completely lost its operational capabilities.

So if upper layer wallpaper is well preserved, you can give preference to coloring. A good advantage is that such work can be done independently. Let's get down to business, and consider all the nuances of this process, and everything connected with it.

What you need for painting

First of all, you need to figure out what we need for high-quality performance of this type finishing works.

The first thing you need, of course, is paint. It is recommended to use a water-based emulsion, its action will provide protection against wetting of the wallpaper. This factor will guarantee a strong attachment to wall panel, and at the same time will not give the opportunity to peel off the old wallpaper.
Masking tape or polyethylene. This material is used to cover skirting boards, sockets and switches to protect them from moisture and paint.
A coating that has water repellency. Since paint is usually created on a water basis, and it is strictly forbidden to wet our surface, since the paper wallpaper will move away from the wall and will not last long.
And, of course, painting tools. Here the choice is quite large: a variety of brushes, pile joints and rollers, which have hundreds of varieties. The main thing is to choose the right fleecy elements, the smoother the wallpaper layer, the less the pile should be, and, accordingly, vice versa.

Choice of paint

A rather important stage of preparation is the selection of paint, first you need to understand the classification of paint formulations, and you can find the following:

You shouldn't rush to make a choice, it's not just the name and type of paint, which has a different appearance and nothing more. It is necessary to take into account its operational capabilities, and select it depending on the room in which it will be used. Also an important parameter for selection is the absorption and return of natural light. Based on this parameter, a matte dye is suitable for the living room, for example, while glossy or semi-gloss is more suitable for the kitchen and bathroom.

Advice! Don't choose just because of beautiful sight and good light absorption or light output. There are many more factors to consider Special attention such as, for example, strength, durability, resistance to moisture and chemical attack, environmental safety, etc.

Also, sometimes the question of painting with acrylic dye arises. This is allowed, and even recommended, but naturally you should not overlook other types of paints. Most often, water-based compositions are used, but latex and even alkyd ones can be used.

Stages of work

Let's understand a little about the principle of work and the stages in general. In the process of painting, we need to do the following algorithm:

Surface preparation.
Preparation of paint.
Surface painting.

Let's take a closer look at each of the stages.

Surface preparation

The first step is preparatory work... They need to be given maximum attention, since this is the so-called foundation of our painting. What should be done:

After these measures, a water-repellent layer is applied to the wallpaper, left until the surface is completely dry. This takes about a day.

Preparing paint

After preparing the room, you can start preparing the paint composition and start painting paper wallpaper.

Having studied the features and choosing the type of paint, we proceed directly to the preparation. For this, a lot of effort is not required: open the jar, stir. Add dyes and solvent if necessary.

Painting

The last stage of such finishing work is painting itself. Consider a quick guide to painting paper wallpaper:

We directly start applying the colorful composition to the paper wallpaper. To do this, use a roller with the correct nap. For processing corners and hard-to-reach places are used different sizes brushes.
First of all, for the so-called training, start painting those areas that will later be covered by furniture and interior items. Such a beginning will help you to understand the structure of the painting and "fill" your hand, which will later make itself felt, and will help you to paint the open areas with high quality.
It is recommended to start painting from the ceiling, if foreseen, or to paint the upper part of the walls.
It is important to know that the paint is applied in several layers. In this case, it should be applied in at least 2 layers. Between applying each of them to paper wallpaper, you should take a break until the paint is completely dry, which can take from several hours to a day. After applying layers of paint, check the wall for defects. If they are absent, while the layer is applied evenly, and the wall itself remains flat, then the painting process can be considered complete.

Do not forget to take into account the factors of influence the environment, choose correct amount layers, in some rooms one of them may be enough, and in some two or three are required. And most importantly, try to paint with water-based paint.

The following video clearly shows the process of painting paper wallpaper:

Let's summarize

I hope that this material answered the question - is it possible to paint paper wallpaper at all and how to do it. The algorithm of actions can be composed as follows:

Correct preparation of the room and the surface as a whole.
Repair of damaged surface fragments.
Provided moisture resistant coating.
Prepared tools.
Correctly selected paint.
Compliance with the rules of application.

It is the observance of this plan that will provide you with a quality repair, or rather the restoration of your walls.

Pasting a room with wallpaper is not so difficult, but it takes time. It is necessary to remove the old coating, put in order the wall - in general, it will take at least three days, or even a week, but you want to get it done quickly. There is a way out! The repair time will take much less if you paint the walls with paint directly on paper. How to paint old wallpaper? This will be discussed in our article.

What can you paint?

The answer to the question of whether it is possible to paint the wallpaper depends on what exactly the walls are pasted over. You can change the color of the walls in this way if on them:

paper;
non-woven fabric;
silk plaster.

Important! There are special wallpapers for painting - there are no problems with them, they are intended for this. Non-woven fabric is beautifully painted, while you can paint both the wallpaper itself and the wall under them. Silk plaster can be removed, and with the help of another dye and all kinds of additives, you can get new color and texture, and then cover the walls with it again.

There are coatings that do not make sense to paint in the usual way:

textile panels;
glass wallpaper.

In these cases, other technologies are used.

Important! As for the coverage on vinyl based, it is more difficult to paint them than to glue them. It is easiest to apply paint to paper.

Can the wallpaper be painted if it is torn?

Highly important question: When exactly does it make sense to paint paper wallpaper? Paper is pretty cheap stuff however, it has a number of unpleasant properties:

fades;
covered with spots that are poorly rubbed off;
breaks;
if the repair is not done very well, it is separated from the walls without your participation.

If the wallpaper holds well, but is faded, you can paint it. As well as in the case when spots appeared on the wall - greasy, from a felt-tip pen, etc.

Important! Do not be afraid that they will show through on the new coating, you will still be priming the wall.

Torn wallpaper can also be covered with paint, but it all depends on how serious the damage is. If these are just scratches, cuts or small scraps that have come off, you can safely go to the store for paint. But if the coating was poorly glued and departs by itself, it is easier and cheaper to replace it.

What do you need?

Having received a positive answer to the question whether it is possible to paint regular wallpaper paint, think about what you need for this:

the actual paint;
priming;
masking tape;
roller;
narrow and wide brushes;
several meters of plastic wrap.

Primer, masking tape, film:

The primer will provide better adhesion of the paint to the surface. In addition, paper tends to absorb moisture, and water, in turn, dissolves the glue. So without a water-repellent primer, all your work will go down the drain - the newly painted sheets will perfectly separate from the wall.
Masking tape is needed to protect the baseboard and other parts that should not be dripped onto. You can buy it at any hardware store.
Take care not to stain floors and furniture that cannot be taken out. They must be covered with plastic wrap (eg for greenhouses).

Brushes and rollers

And why are brushes of different widths? Very simple - you have to paint over both the corners and the places near the outlets or switches. In a word, one cannot do with just a wide brush or roller.

You can find on sale several types of rollers with different pile lengths. Which one to choose to paint the old wallpaper depends on the quality of the wall covering:

if they are smooth, the pile should be short;
if textured - long.

How to paint paper wallpaper?

It is very important to choose the right paint. The first rule that should be followed is that it should be for interior decoration premises, and not for facades.

Important! Not worth using for a room oil paints- of course, once the premises were decorated exclusively with them, but simply because there were no others.

Surface quality

Now you can see paints on the shelves that give different types surface:

glossy;
semi-glossy;
satin;
matte;
semi-matt.

Important! Which option to choose depends on the purpose of the room, illumination and size:
For a large living room or bedroom with large windows matte walls are more suitable.
It is better to paint a small kitchenette with glossy paint - it will appear larger and lighter.

Performance characteristics

When choosing a finishing material to paint old wallpaper, you need to focus on its other qualities:

Resistant to light. If the paint burns out badly, you will have to do it pretty soon new renovation... So try to choose one that doesn't change color too quickly when exposed to sunlight.
Resistance to mechanical stress. The less sensitive the coating is to mechanical stress, the better. In principle, all interior paints provide a durable surface that is difficult to scratch, but do not forget to ask your consultant about this.
Transparency. Pay particular attention to characteristics such as transparency. The paint that has already covered the walls should not shine through the new layer, otherwise you risk getting walls in a completely different shade that you want.
Environmental friendliness. Finishing materials with which they make out indoor spaces apartments or houses, should not allocate harmful substances... It is desirable that they do not react with the environment at all.
Moisture resistance. Moisture resistance is important so that surfaces can be washed without harsh consequences.
Drying time. How quickly you can make repairs depends on the time it dries completely.

Types of paints

The paints that can be used to paint paper wallpaper are on a different basis:

alkyd;
one;
latex.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd compounds fit well on paper and form a protective film that allows you to wash the walls with any detergents... The undoubted advantages include the fact that the composition always contains antifungal additives and antiseptics.

However, they have several very significant drawbacks that make such a paint more suitable for glass wallpaper than for paper:

walls don't “breathe”;
the texture of the wallpaper is lost;
serve only about five years;
contain toxic substances;
are burning.

Important! Alkyd dyes are used mainly for non-residential premises, where, moreover, there is a low risk of fire.

Water-based and latex-based paints

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? It is possible and even necessary, if you have already decided to take up this occupation. The water emulsion, in addition to the low price, has a lot of useful properties:

does not smell;
dries quickly;
does not contain harmful substances, respectively - does not emit them when the coating is destroyed;
not sensitive to mechanical stress;
allows air to pass through;
does not react with the environment.

Important! Since water-based paints are breathable, the fungus does not settle on the paper. Surfaces finished with such a material are easy to clean, and it is usually not necessary to use aggressive detergents.

Types of water-based paints

There are two types of water-based paints:

acrylic latex-based;
acrylic water based.

Both are suitable for the decoration of residential premises.

Latex

Latex compounds prevent paper from getting wet and falling off the walls. You can wash them with any detergent. You can paint both smooth and textured surfaces, and the texture is preserved.

Latex-based acrylic paints are the most popular type of finishing materials. They perfectly protect the paper coating from mechanical stress, and retain their relief perfectly.

Aquatic

There are many positive properties of acrylic paints water based:

do not smell;
dry very quickly;
allow air to pass through;
does not form smudges during operation.

What to give preference to?

When choosing a particular composition, it is necessary to take into account the type of surface:

Water-based acrylic paints are more suitable for non-woven surfaces.
For paper, it is better to choose latex.

Important! An important condition for the popularity of these paints is the low price. There are no expensive solvents in their composition, which makes such materials available to most.

In addition, the choice of such paints in stores is quite wide, and if you wish, you can order any suitable shade, or even make it yourself, taking a white water emulsion and the appropriate color scheme. This allows you to get original color solutions.

Preparing the wall

Before you paint regular wallpaper, you need to tidy up the wall. The procedure is quite common, and, perhaps, even easier than preparing for pasting new wallpaper:

The first step is to remove any furniture you can take out of the room.
The one that remains, move away from the walls, cover with plastic wrap.
Remove dust from the wallpaper in any suitable way, preferably with a vacuum cleaner, but you can also use a soft cloth.
If possible, get rid of stains - they, of course, will go under the paint, but it is better if the surface is as uniform as possible.
Cover the skirting board masking tape- you can do with a wide tape, but this is not very convenient.
If somewhere, pieces of wallpaper have moved away from the walls, glue them or remove them.
If it is not glued very evenly, sand the place with fine sandpaper.

Important! You need to remove not only dust, but also the cobweb, if any.

Primer

After the walls are prepared, you need to apply the primer. It's pretty simple procedure familiar to anyone who has ever done a renovation. The compositions can be different.

For painting paper wallpaper, for example, a primer based on PVA is suitable. Water-based paint lays on it just perfectly. The most important thing is to let the wall dry completely. In this case, starting work a little later than planned is much more useful than hurrying. You need to wait at least a day.

Important! When applying the primer, the room must be completely closed; it is impossible to ventilate the room until the composition is completely dry.

Cooking paint

Each jar comes with an instruction manual, and it's best to read it carefully. But there are a few general considerations to consider:

The paint must be mixed until the mass becomes homogeneous.
Kohler is best added not by yourself, but by asking a consultant in a hardware store to do this.

Apply paint

Well, everything is ready, you can proceed to the final stage - directly painting the old wallpaper.

Important! If you don't have a lot of experience in painting, try painting the sections of the walls where the cabinets and the sofa will stand first - when you put everything in place, these pieces will not be noticeable, but you can practice.

But it's better to stick to this order:

Start painting on top, with large horizontal strokes going in one direction.
Apply paint evenly, without gaps, in an even layer.
After the entire surface is painted, paint over the corners, areas adjacent to the plinth - it is more convenient to do this with a thin brush.

Are you convinced that it is not only possible to paint old wallpaper, but sometimes it is also very profitable? Then start updating the design of the room you need, because now you know how to do it simply and efficiently.