How to grow a money tree. Growing a money tree at home, care steps. flowering money tree

The fat woman, or money tree, is becoming an increasingly popular houseplant. It is a thick trunk with soft green leaves that look so much like coins. From ancient times it was believed that in a house where a fat woman grows well, there will always be prosperity, prosperity and well-being. It is noteworthy that the money tree had to be grown independently. Only in this case it brought wealth. In order for the plant to always look fresh, well-groomed and full of strength, you need to take care of it.

How to plant a money tree

Buying a small plant with a ready-made and accustomed process is as easy as shelling pears. You will receive a strong, viable flower that will decorate your home. However, for the plant to bring money luck and prosperity, you need to quietly pinch off a leaf or twig from a large tree. You need to do this in such a way that the owner of a large tree does not guess anything, that is, simply put, you must steal a process.

  1. The leaves and twigs of the fat woman reproduce well and give roots even in a dry state. After you have torn off a leaf or twig from a plant, the shoot should lie down for several hours without water and earth. That way he'll get along better.
  2. The shoot must be lowered into a glass of water so that it gives roots. However, a fat woman can take root perfectly if you stick a leaf directly into the damp ground.
  3. A pot for a money tree should be chosen wide and low.
  4. Before planting, you need to prepare the soil for the plant. To do this, mix ten parts of garden soil with two parts of sand and one part of ash. Lay porous pebbles or brick shards on the bottom to provide drainage.
  5. After you have planted the shoot in the ground, for several weeks you can keep the flower under a kind of greenhouse - that is, under a dome made of ordinary polyethylene. This helps the flower take root better.
  6. Fat woman - unpretentious plant. At proper fit it is well received and after a few weeks begins to gain strength.

In order for the plant to be strong and strong, you need to properly care for it.

  1. Money Tree comes from hot Africa, so it is absolutely not afraid sunlight. On the contrary, to ensure his normal life, you need to put a flower pot on sunny side. At the very peak of the hot summer, it is better not to leave the flower on long time in direct sunlight, but otherwise you can not be afraid of the plant drying out.
  2. Watering should not be frequent. It is best to water the plant 1-2 times a week, as it dries out. upper layer soil. If you notice that the fat woman has stopped growing up, then you need to reduce the amount of watering. But it is also impossible to overdry the plant - find the optimal water balance. Water the plant with settled water room temperature. It is strictly not recommended to water the plant cold water- it can die.
  3. The optimum temperature for the life of a fat woman is 20-25 degrees in summer and 10-15 degrees in winter. This plant grows well in outdoors, therefore, if possible, take the plant to the balcony or put it on the windowsill from the outside of the window.
  4. money tree loves water procedures, so from time to time you need to spray a fat woman from a spray bottle.
  5. A couple of times a month, the plant needs to be fed with fertilizers. Usually this is done only in the summer and spring time when the plant is actively growing and flowering. In winter, top dressing of the plant is optional. Usually the money tree is fertilized complex formulations or special fertilizers for cacti.
  6. Once every few years, the plant needs to be transplanted into a larger pot. To do this, move the soil away from the edges of the pot and carefully remove the plant with the rhizome and earth. IN new pot fill the larger size with soil and plant the root of the plant with soil. Sprinkle gaps around the edges of the pot.
  7. When growing a fat woman, it is very important to monitor the formation of the plant. To grow a tree, not a bush, you need to cut off the lower auxiliary shoots so that the plant does not waste its strength on them. Leave one of the most viable shoots, which in the future will turn into a strong and strong trunk. If you want the plant to start growing in a certain direction, you just need to pinch off the topmost leaves from the branches growing in that direction. The money tree grows in the direction of the sun, so from time to time you need to turn the pot so that the plant grows evenly. If this is not done, the tree may lose balance and fall. If this happens, simply raise the plant, cut off the damaged leaves, and plant the tree back in the pot. Do not allow this case to repeat and prune the plant in time.

Diseases and problems in the growth of the money tree

Crassula is a strong enough plant that can withstand any negative impacts. It rarely gets sick, but trouble can happen to it.

If the plant is sickly, pests can overcome it. Among them may be mealy or root bugs, scale insects and false scale insects, spider mites, nematodes, aphids. To get rid of them, you need to prepare a tincture of garlic in alcohol. Three heads of garlic need to be peeled, chopped and filled with a bottle. Pour the garlic with alcohol and let it brew for a couple of weeks. Shake the bottle as often as possible. After this, the tincture must be filtered and wiped with the trunk and leaves of the plant. After such treatment, pests to the plant are no longer afraid. In addition, it is absolutely safe for the tree itself.

If the leaves of the plant suddenly become wrinkled and dark, then the water for irrigation was cold. Such leaves must be removed immediately, they are unlikely to come to their senses. If the leaves become pale and lethargic, then watering is too intense. When you, on the contrary, water the plant rarely, dry spots may appear on its leaves. Brown color. If the spots are brown, but not dry, but soft, then the plant is sick with a fungus. In such cases, you need to purchase antifungal agents for indoor plants in specialized stores. And often air the tree so that it quickly gets rid of this scourge.

It happens that the roots of the plant become soft, sluggish, as if rotting. Most likely this root rot. In this case, to save the plant, you need to remove it from the pot and clean the root of all damaged parts. A plant with clean root residues is transplanted into fresh soil. If the root is completely affected, it remains only to cut the plant and hope that it will give new roots and take root.

If the trunk of a fat woman becomes clumsy and ugly, then the plant needs more sunlight.

There are several signs associated with planting and growing a money tree. After all, it is not only indoor plant, but also a talisman, a charm for happiness, love and prosperity.

  1. In order for the flower to grow well and bring monetary luck, you need to put an ordinary coin in the lower part of the pot when planting.
  2. At the very magical night years on the branches of a tree you need to put large bills. It is believed that in New Year the money tree is charged with the energy of money, and this promises cash increases throughout the year.
  3. Treat the tree like a living being. Regularly wipe its leaves from dust, carefully iron it. They say that the money tree gets used to one owner. And if it does not appear for a long time, it begins to wither and hurt.
  4. Every week, on the same day and preferably at the same time, you need to loosen the land of your “pet”. It is better if the same person does it.
  5. According to Feng Shui, a pot with a money tree should be on the window on the southeast side. According to the statement, it is this side of the world that is responsible for material well-being person.
  6. To activate cash flows you need to tie a red ribbon on a pot or a sprig of a plant.

Love your plant, talk to it and refer to it as if it were alive. And it will answer you with rapid growth and lush bloom. Then your financial affairs will go uphill!

Video: how to plant a money tree

Crassula, Crassula are the names of the same plant, which we, the Slavs, know more like This indoor flower popular in many countries, and each nation calls it differently: in the Czech Republic - " house tree", in Poland - a "tree of happiness", in Slovakia - a "family tree". There is a belief that a fat woman brings prosperity and well-being to the house. But it is argued that in order for the plant to perform its functions as a talisman as much as possible, it should not be bought from anyone something, it needs to be grown with my own hands. How to plant shoots of a money tree? What are the rules for taking care of them? All this is in this article. Focusing on the information offered here, everyone will be able to grow a beautiful houseplant in their home.

Origin

Crassula, or Crassula, is a representative of the succulent genus. This is an ornamental deciduous plant, although at home it blooms very rarely. The birthplace of the money tree is Africa. Its varieties in wild nature there are several hot countries. The most common among lovers of indoor flowers in our country are the tree-like crassula (Crassula arborescens) and the silver crassula (Crassula argentea). We will learn about what this money tree looks like in the next part of the article.

Appearance

The fat woman with its structure resembles a tree. While the plant is young, its trunk is green. Over time, it becomes covered with a thin layer of bark and acquires gray shade like any other tree. The leaves are fleshy and dense. This is due to the fact that, like all succulents, this type of plant collects a supply of moisture in them. The color of the leaves of Crassula is dark green, with a silvery sheen. Their shape is oval or round, which is associated with coins, which, in fact, explains vernacular name plants. On the leaves of the fat woman, along their edge, from time to time small shoots with roots appear. They can be removed and transplanted into the ground. If this is not done, then the processes fall under the trunk and independently take root at the foot of the plant. How to plant shoots of a money tree? All recommendations in this regard are given below. We read and find out.

Reproduction features

Crassula can be bred in several ways: cuttings, leaves and seeds. The last method is the most laborious. As already mentioned, this plant very rarely blooms at home, so it is almost impossible to collect seeds from it. But even if you succeed, it will be even more troublesome to germinate them. But if you really want to get crassula from seeds, try to do it. With the investment of a certain amount of time, effort, patience and diligence, your work will give its results - a small green cutting, which will later turn into a large and beautiful tree. A fat woman grown from seeds by your caring hands will certainly bring happiness and wealth to the house.

It is much easier to propagate a money tree with shoots or leaves, which is recommended for beginner flower growers. We will talk about the rules for performing these procedures in more detail below.

How to plant shoots of a money tree: a guide to action

So, in your hands is a freshly cut branch of a fat woman or a leaf from it. What to do next? You can immediately plant them in a prepared pot. But in order to know for sure that the plant will take root, it is better to put the shoot in a container with clean water and wait for it to sprout roots.

The soil for planting crassula buy the one that is recommended for cacti. Or universal. You can also cook it yourself. To do this, you will need sand (1 part each), leafy earth (3 parts), a pinch of humus, ash and brick chips. All these components are thoroughly mixed and poured into a pot, at the bottom of which lies drainage.

It is desirable to prepare a ceramic or clay pot, but if they are not available, plastic can also be used. It is better to choose a container large sizes and deep, so that it develops well and can hold a fairly heavy plant.

How to plant shoots of a money tree? At the bottom of the tank, where there is already drainage, pour the soil (1/2 part). Place the shoots of the money tree in the container. Holding them with one hand, fill the soil around them with the other. Make sure that the seedling, if there is one, is in the middle of the pot. When planting several processes at once in a long container, place them at the same distance from each other. When the shoot is planted, water it with room temperature water.

If you have sprouted not a whole stalk, but a leaf, or you want to plant a “baby” shoot that has fallen from an adult plant, then fill all the prepared soil into a pot, and then make a small depression in it. Place a small shoot there and sprinkle with earth. How to plant a money tree, you learned. Next, we deal with the rules for caring for him.

In the warm season, it is necessary to water the crassula often. In winter, this is done as the soil dries out, about 1 time per month. Be careful not to overdo it with water, because excess moisture will cause the plant to begin to rot from under the root and die. It is not required to spray the fat woman daily, but it is necessary to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth once a week.

The temperature in the room where the plant is located should be no higher than 22 degrees. The fat woman loves the light, but at the same time she must be protected from the direct rays of the sun.

Signs and superstitions

With how to plant a money tree, everything is clear. The following is a discussion of popular beliefs associated with this plant. One of them is as follows. To keep luck and money in the house, you can not give a stranger a plant grown by your own hands. Whether this is true or not, no one can say for sure. People's opinions are divided on this. Some confirm this fact, motivating by the fact that they have already tested the effect of the omen from their own experience. Others say that if you give a fat woman to a person wholeheartedly, then you will be rewarded with even greater happiness and wealth for your kindness and generosity. Therefore, whether it is possible to give shoots of a money tree is up to you to decide. If you think about a gift in the form of this plant in advance, then you can specially plant a cutting and grow it to desired date. From this, your own tree will not suffer in any way, and prosperity and good luck will not decrease in your house.

Crassula, or money tree.

The plant known to many as the money tree is called Crassula. The genus Crassula belongs to the Crassula family, unites annual and perennial succulents, distributed mainly in the southern hemisphere. The birthplace of various types of crassula is Africa, more precisely its arid southern and southwestern regions, the Arabian Peninsula, Madagascar.

The inhabitants of arid regions have an unusual decorative appearance, and therefore many of them are bred at home. We will find out how to care for a money tree, what problems you may encounter during cultivation, and what are the ways to solve them.

According to various sources, from 300 to 500 varieties belong to the genus Crassula. Among them there are dwarfs, whose height does not exceed a few centimeters, and large trees, towering 3-4 meters. Most species are perennials, but there are also annual specimens that die immediately after flowering.

Most representatives have erect or creeping herbaceous stems. There are shrubs with juicy fleshy or woody trunks, tall tree-like representatives. Juicy and fleshy, covered with a wax coating, leaves of crassula with yellowish, greenish or blue tint in the sun they acquire a red or cherry hue.

Crassula plant was named for the characteristic structure of leaves and stems: the word "crassus" with Latin translates as "thick". Hence another name for Crassula - fat woman. Original appearance, unpretentiousness to conditions environment, simple care at home made the fat woman popular with flower growers.

Beneficial features

For its healing properties, the money flower is sometimes called a living tree.

Many people know that the fat woman has positive energy. But not everyone knows that such a money tree has healing properties, is a filter plant. Phytoncides secreted by Crassula have pronounced antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal properties, disinfect indoor air.

Crassula juice is used to treat:

  • herpes, insect bites, cuts, abscesses, bruises (as lotions);
  • sore throats, inflammation of the gums (in the form of rinses);
  • arthritis, other diseases of the joints (rubbing is carried out before bedtime).

Parts of the plant as a medicine are strictly forbidden to be taken orally - they contain a large amount of arsenic.

Kinds

There are three types of common tree-like crassula.

  1. Crassula oval (or ovoid). The most common type of tree, which in nature reaches a height of 3 m, in an apartment does not exceed 1.5 m. This money tree is unpretentious in care, tolerates shade better than others.
  2. Crassula tree. A plant with bare branches and a trunk, fleshy flat leaves of an ovoid form. White or pale pink flowers of the plant are collected in panicle inflorescences. But the money tree (otherwise the tree-like fat woman) very rarely blooms when grown at home, does not tolerate shade.
  3. Crassula silvery (purslane). Unlike the two previous types of tree, this money flower is much smaller in size. Otherwise, the silver crassula is very similar to the oval and tree varieties.

Of the creeping plants, crassulas are more common than others:

  1. lycopsform (mossy);
  2. pseudomoss;
  3. milky;
  4. point;
  5. tetrahedral;
  6. Cooper.

The genus fat woman is distinguished by a variety of species, among which there are even specimens for the aquarium. but most widespread in home floriculture received a tree-like fat woman.

Home Care

Caring for a fat woman is not difficult. In fact, caring for a money tree includes moderate watering, periodic top dressing, removing dust from the leaves, pruning and crown formation.

Lighting

The shape of the fat woman can change depending on the intensity of illumination: with a lack of light, the trunks are elongated, become thin, with an excess, on the contrary, they thicken.

The fat woman, or money tree, should be placed in places with sufficient lighting, optimally - from the southeast side. This rule is recommended not only by flower growers, but also by Feng Shui experts.

It is important to ensure that direct sunlight does not fall on the flower, from which the plant turns red, fades and leaves fall. In summer, the tree-like fat woman feels good and comfortable on the balcony, and in the cold season it is better to transfer the plant to south-facing windows.

Watering

How often to water depends on the temperature. You need to water the money tree:

  • twice a week - in the heat;
  • once every 7 days - at normal temperature;
  • once every 20-30 days - in winter.

The person caring for the plant must ensure that the earth is not excessively wet, but does not dry out either. It is better to water the plant in evening time, warm settled water.

Humidity

Crassula tolerates moisture deficiency well and does not require regular spraying. Dust accumulated on the surface of the leaf plates can be removed with a damp cloth. Crassula responds well to warm showers, which are carried out once every 2-3 months, covering the ground with a film.

Temperature

In spring and summer, the optimum temperature for the plant is from 20 to 25 ° C, it is desirable that the flower be on a balcony or street - a living tree does not tolerate a lack of fresh air. In winter, the plant is comfortable at a temperature of about 15 ° C and below, but not less than 4 ° C.

At room temperature, the flower can also overwinter, but it will most likely begin to wither and fall off the leaves. It is better not to place a money tree flower near radiators.

How to transplant a money tree

How to transplant a money tree, you can learn from experienced flower growers. Transplantation is carried out every 2-3 years, not more often, and only if necessary - if the flower has grown greatly.

The plant is transplanted in the spring (preferably in May) into a pot slightly larger than the previous one. The soil for transplanting a fat woman is taken ordinary, purchased, intended for planting cacti and succulents.

Such a soil substrate can be prepared independently by mixing part of the soddy soil and sand with three parts of leafy soil. If you add a handful of humus, clay, ash to the ground, the nutritional value of the soil will increase. In order for the transplanted flower to grow well, it is important not to forget about drainage - expanded clay or chipped shards.

In a pot filled with drainage material and earth by a quarter, the roots of the plant are placed along with a clod of earth. Then the voids are filled with a new soil substrate. After transplanting, the flower is well watered. The earth is periodically loosened to improve the oxygen supply of the roots, and if the soil sags, the top layer is poured into the pot.

If the root has become too long, it must be shortened before planting.

How to cut a fat woman

To create beautiful decorative look you need to prune the money tree. Flower crown formation begins while the tree is still young. When the height of the fat woman reaches 15–20 cm, pinch off two small upper leaves. As a result, branching will begin in this place, instead of two, four leaves will appear. As the crassula grows, the top sheets are removed in places where branching of the shoots is expected.

Is it possible to cut the stems and leaves of an adult plant? It is possible, but in this case, stumps remain in place of the truncated shoots, spoiling the appearance of the crassula.

How to grow a money tree?

In order for the plant to grow well and please the eye, it is important to know some of the features of the crassula and the rules of cultivation.

planting

To grow a beautiful money tree, you need not only to properly care for the plant, but also to plant it correctly. A pot for crassula needs a small and shallow, but wide and heavy, stable. In a deep container, the root of the plant tends down, and the crassula itself stretches up, because of which the trunk becomes thin and weak.

What land is needed for planting crassula? The soil for the money tree should consist of equal amounts of leafy, soddy soil and sand. You can use soil containing three parts of soddy soil, one part of humus and leafy soil, sand, brick chips or fine gravel. After planting the plant, a small fat woman is kept at a temperature of 16 to 18 ° C, watered once a day.

top dressing

A living tree is fed with liquid fertilizers for cacti and succulents. In summer, top dressing is carried out twice a month, the rest of the time - once a month. The concentration of fertilizers is also reduced by half. Fertilizers are applied to moist soil - immediately after watering.

Other important points

  1. The fat woman loves constancy, so you should not often rearrange the pot from one place to another.
  2. Lack of light can lead to elongation of the trunk and mass leaf fall.
  3. In winter, Crassula has a dormant period. At this time, it is better to put the plant in a room with a temperature of about 5 ° C, water it no more than once every 20 days.
  4. When placing crassula on the windowsill, it is important to ensure that the leaves do not come into contact with the glass.

Growing problems

Spots on the leaves are a sign of scale damage.

  1. spider mite. When attacked by a tick, the leaves and stems of the plant are covered with a thin cobweb. A soapy solution, Actellik, Fitoverm, Fufanon will help to cure a living tree.
  2. Shchitovka. Shield damage can be identified by yellow and brown spots appearing on the surface of the leaves. The fight against the scale insect is carried out in the same way as the destruction of the spider mite.
  3. Mealybug. A solution is used to kill the pest laundry soap, insecticides. If there are few insects, they can be removed with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol.

In addition to the attack of pests when growing a money tree, other problems may arise:

  • rotting of the roots and base of the trunk - with an excess of moisture (crassula should not be watered often);
  • wilting of leaves - in case of moisture deficiency;
  • shedding of leaves - when watering with cold water, in a draft, with a lack of fresh air.

The fat woman reacts poorly to drafts, due to which all the leaves of the plant can dry out and crumble.

How it blooms

Crassula very rarely blooms even among experienced flower growers.

It turns out that a living tree can bloom. However, achieving the appearance of flowers is very difficult even for professional florists who know exactly how to properly care for the plant.

Most often, beautiful white flowers appear on the plant when the fat woman is actively growing. Delicate flowers emit pollen, and therefore some people may develop an allergy during the flowering period of the fat woman.

reproduction

Reproduction of the money tree is carried out:

  • cuttings;
  • seeds.

cuttings

Cuttings are the easiest way to propagate a money tree. Crassula reproduces by stem segments and leaves. large sheet or escape cut sharp knife. The cuttings are placed in a container with water until the roots grow. To root system formed faster, and the stem did not rot, you can add charcoal to the water.

If desired, cuttings can be immediately planted in the ground, but in order for a living tree to take root better, it is recommended to germinate the cuttings. Cuttings with roots are planted in a pot with a diameter of 5-7 cm with a soil substrate consisting of equal amounts of soddy and leafy soil, sand.

seeds

Crassula flower can be propagated by seeds. They are sown in wide containers filled with a mixture of leafy soil (2 parts) and sand (1 part), covered with glass. Every day, the crops are ventilated, the condensate is wiped off the glass. Two weeks after planting, the seeds germinate.

Seedlings are planted in soil, consisting of leafy soil (1 part), soddy soil and sand (½ part each). A container with seedlings is placed under bright diffused lighting. The grown crassulas are transplanted into pots with a diameter of 5 to 7 cm in the soil, consisting of equal parts of leafy and soddy soil, sand. Until the sprouts take root, they are kept at a temperature of 16–18 ° C. Then the crassula is moved to a permanent place.

Where could I buy

Money tree can be purchased in specialized flower shops, greenhouses and online stores. The cost of Crassula fluctuates in wide range, depends on the type of plant, its age and size.

Average prices for crassula:

  • Crassula Ovata (height 20 cm) - 600 rubles;
  • Crassula Ovata (35 cm) - 1,390;
  • money tree (70 cm) - 8,500;
  • Crassula the Hobbit (50 cm) - 3,700 rubles.

The money tree is unpretentious, and caring for a fat woman will not cause any special problems. But in order for the plant to not only grow well, but also attract financial well-being, you can’t just buy a fat woman - you need to grow a money tree yourself from a small process. Caring for plants is very simple - even novice flower growers can grow money flowers.

The money tree is a plant belonging to the Crassulaceae family, named after the shape of the leaves. Other common names are Crassula and Crassula.

In nature, there are about 350 species of this succulent. In indoor floriculture, the ovoid fat woman is common. Her oval leaves dark green, meaty. The trunk is lignified, thickened at the base. The plant is spreading and branched, it can reach a height of two or more meters. Learn how to grow a money tree at home from scratch.

Methods of reproduction of the beautiful Crassula

Growing a homemade money tree on your own is very simple, even for a beginner grower. This can be done in several ways.

With the help of a branch. The rooting of the cuttings of the fat woman occurs quite quickly.

Rooting in water:

  1. A cutting 7-10 cm long is placed in a container with water, removing leaves from the bottom by about 3 cm.
  2. Rooting stimulants, for example, rooting, can be added to the water, but this is not at all necessary, since without any additives the stalk will take root in about a week.
  3. The resulting shoot is planted in the ground.

Plant the shoot directly into the ground:

  1. The base is buried 2-3 cm into the ground for cacti or succulents, sprayed with water and, if necessary, a support is installed.
  2. small sizes, a layer of drainage is poured at the bottom.
  3. Roots appear quickly, within 1-2 weeks.

With the help of a sheet. A money tree is grown from a leaf in the same way as from a cutting. First, I root the leaf in water, then plant it in the ground, or immediately plant the leaf in the ground and wait for the young shoots. The principle is the same as when growing.

Conditions and rules for growing fat men

In order for the money tree, according to beliefs, to bring profit and improve financial well-being, it must be properly looked after. After all, as the legends say, only a healthy, powerful and well-formed plant has magical properties.

Perfect soil and the right pot

Crassula is best suited for soil for cacti and succulents. If a universal mixture is used, then a part of river sand is added to it in a ratio of 3: 1. If the soil is acidic, then add dolomite flour- Crassula does not grow well in an acidic environment.

The pot should be low and wide. Select the size of the pot based on the size of the plant. The diameter of the pot should be approximately equal to the diameter of the crown. The money tree grows equally well both in earthenware and ceramic dishes, and in plastic pots. A few centimeters of drainage must be poured at the bottom of the tank.

Location and regular maintenance

The fat woman prefers a bright and warm place. Ideal for growing east side, however, western and southern are allowed. When grown on a southern windowsill, the tree must be shaded from scorching sunlight.

Every 2-3 weeks, the pot should be rotated 1/4 of the axis towards the light source. It is necessary to protect the plant from drafts. They can cause leaves to fall. By the way, the toast is recommended as it is believed that its presence improves the relationship of the spouses.

Water the money tree should be regular and plentiful. The earthen clod should not be allowed to dry out by more than 2-3 cm. The water should be at room temperature. In winter, watering is slightly reduced.

They feed the fat girl universal fertilizer or fertilizer for cacti and succulents. The frequency of top dressing in the spring-summer vegetative period is 1 time in 2-3 weeks. The rest of the time, fertilizers are not used.

Crown formation and wintering

To grow fat money tree, it is necessary to plant it in a pot of small sizes. When the whole earthen ball is braided with roots, the fat woman will begin to increase the mass of the trunk, and then the crown.

To stimulate education lush crown, pinching begins when young plant a bud appears over four pairs of leaves. It is pinched so that after a while two shoots form in its place, which, in turn, pinch in a similar pattern.

The fatty woman does not have a pronounced period of rest. However, from October to February-March, it is desirable to keep the plant in a cooler place, approximate temperature regime 15-20 degrees. Watering is carried out when the earthen coma dries out by half.

Dangerous diseases and pests

Most common cause fatty disease is spider mite . In this case, the trunk, branches and leaves are covered with white cobwebs. Soap solution will help get rid of. A soft sponge is moistened with soap dissolved in water and wiped over all parts of the plant. In case of severe damage, it is worth using the drug "Fufanon".

If brown or rust spots, we can conclude that the infection scab. The affected areas are wiped with a brush dipped in alcohol, then, as in the case of the spider mite, the leaves, branches and trunk are wiped with a sponge dipped in soapy water. Of the drugs, it is recommended to use Fufanon or Fitoverm.

White flakes in the axils of the leaves indicate infection mealybug. In this case, the plant slows down growth, the shoots are deformed, and the leaves may fall off. If the lesions are small, then extraneous formations are brushed off. If a significant part of the plant is affected, then actellik must be used for treatment.

If the leaves have lost turgor, become lethargic and yellow, then there may be several reasons:

  1. One of the most common is insufficient watering. The pot is placed in a container with warm settled water for 15 minutes, then the excess moisture is allowed to drain.
  2. The second reason is decay. The leaves are wet. The plant is taken out of the pot, shake off the ground, inspect the roots and remove the damaged ones. The places of cuts are sprinkled with crushed coal. Plant a tree in fresh soil, reduce watering for a while.
  3. Cause yellowing and leaf drop long stay exposed to direct sunlight. To prevent this, the plant pot is removed deep into the room and sufficient watering is provided.

In the warm season, the money tree can be kept on fresh air– use for or in . It is important to ensure that the air temperature does not fall below 15 degrees and do not leave the plant in the rain.

Nastasya Vorob, an expert on how to grow a money tree from a shoot or a leaf, told about how to properly grow a money tree. Tips for proper care for house plants are waiting for you in .

In nature, there are a large number of varieties of this flower. But fat women are especially popular for growing at home: tree-like (that is exactly the same money tree), spatulate, mucous and others.

Planting a money tree

In order to properly plant it, for starters, they are determined with a container in which it will develop well. Since the root system of Crassula grows throughout the entire thickness of the soil, and the outer part of the plant begins to grow only after the end of root growth, a wide and low pot is ideal for it.

The soil for planting is prepared in advance by mixing one part fertile land, one part of sand and three parts of humus. You can also purchase soil for succulent plants at the store. Drainage is necessarily done under the fat woman. To do this, use fine gravel or expanded clay. First, drainage is poured into the pot, and then soil. Crassula does not like acidic soils, so some wood ash is added to it.

For planting, either small shoots of 7-8 cm are used, or already mature plant bought in the store. The processes before planting for a couple of days are placed in dark place without water, and then planted in pots. They should give the first roots in 1-2 weeks. After planting, the money tree must be watered.

The fat woman is transplanted no more than once every 2-3 years. This is due to its growth and weak root system. Over time, she can drag and drop the pot, so it is gradually increased.

Atmoney tree walk

This plant is very unpretentious and does not require any special care. The money tree loves light very much, but it cannot be constantly exposed to sunlight. In this case, the plant can get serious burns. Crassula grows with temperature fluctuations from +5 to +25 degrees. The plant has no special preferences in this regard. As for irrigation, winter time it is practically not worth watering the money tree, but in the summer it is better to do it 1 or 2 times a week. For top dressing use any fertilizer for cacti. The room where the fat woman grows must be regularly ventilated, and the leaves are also wiped from dust.

In order to grow a real money tree in a room, it is necessary to remove from the very beginning of growth side shoots. When a crown forms on top, and the bottom of the trunk remains bare, then pinch the top a little. As it grows, it will form lateral processes, which over time will create the structure of the tree. There is no need to prune the tree crassula, it immediately grows in the form of a tree.

During the development of the money tree, certain problems may arise. And this is primarily due to pests. A spider mite or scale insect can infect the plant. In this case, the leaves become yellow-brown. The plant is sprayed with insecticides, such as Fitoverm, or wiped with an alcohol solution every week.

In addition to pests, improper care can destroy the money tree. Lack of light, waterlogging of the soil, too large a pot - these are the main mistakes when growing a fat woman. At home, this plant blooms very rarely. To do this, a fat woman must live at least ten years.

Pruning the money tree in early spring. At this point, the old shoots are shortened, and the new ones are pinched off a little.

It is believed that with the appearance of a money tree in your home, a positive and friendly atmosphere will be established in it. Together with unpretentiousness, a fat woman should grow in every home.