What flowers are useful to grow in an apartment. What indoor flowers are best kept at home

Since ancient times, people have passed on knowledge to each other about what flowers should be kept at home. Chances are, you already have a beautiful home garden with beautiful flowers, but it turns out that flowers can be not only beautiful, but also useful.

Today we want to tell you about what flowers are needed in the house..

So what kind of flowers are needed in the house?

There are a lot of plants in the natural environment that have absolutely no useful properties, moreover, they may not have a beneficial effect on the body. And it is believed that among even the very beautiful and publishing pleasant aroma flowers, there are very poisonous plants.

But even because of this, you should not completely abandon beautiful and colorful plants in your home, motivating this with the fear of purchasing " poison flower". There are a huge number of colors that are needed at home.

In this article we will tell you about them.

These flowers are needed at home. Thanks to these plants, you will be able to humidify the air and, in addition, you will enjoy their beauty every day.

Now we will also tell you about several types of flowers that you need to keep at home.

Very often we go to a flower shop and when purchasing a plant, we basically do not ask ourselves what kind of flowers we need to keep at home?

Basically, we choose everything for beauty, that is, if we like how the plant blooms, then we buy. And you don't even think about what benefit this flower will bring you.

And you should think about this first of all, since your home is a place where you should feel comfortable and cozy. And indoor flowers are divided into poisonous plants.

It is very useful to keep in the house citrus plants, dieffenbachia, cactus and azalea do not hurt.

Citrus plants, thanks to their aroma, will be able to facilitate your breathing, as these flowers have a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system and at the same time well lower blood pressure.

And most importantly, these flowers can help people who are sick with asthma, as well as have many diseases associated with the heart. Therefore, if a person lives in your house who has encountered such health problems, then you just need to keep such flowers at home.

Dieffenbachia is the same beautiful flower to keep in the house. It has properties that will help make your home air beneficial to your health. The leaves of this flower absorb every harmful substance that is in the air inside your home.
The cactus also perfectly cleans the air. It helps to get rid of various microbes, and also has the property of protecting against electromagnetic radiation... Therefore, if you have a computer in the house, for example, and especially if your child is working on it, then you just need to keep such a flower in the house.

Azalea, a wonderful plant that will relieve you of eye strain and humidify the air in the house.

And now we will touch on the question of what flowers you must have at home without fail.

Most likely, you never think about what kind of flowers you can have at home. And in some countries, for example, take Japan and China, the choice of plants that are bred at home is treated with special responsibility.

Since they never forget that not every flower will benefit the people who live in the house.
Undoubtedly, everyone wants their home to become cozy place where you could relax after a hard day, in addition to this, the atmosphere should be completely healthy, but this does not mean that you should immediately run to the store, buy a bunch of flowers and place them in every corner of the room.

You will not be able to achieve good results by doing this.
Sometimes, we bring into the house, it seemed absolutely harmless plants that begin to grow in pots on the windowsills and emit bad substances that are harmful to health.
Based on this, we do not advise you to make a whole from your house, blooming garden, while planting everything.

Among the useful plants are many flowers with poisonous properties. Before buying a flower that you want to plant in your home, be sure to find out what properties it has and what origin it is.

So what are the useful flowers you need to have at home

Chlorophytum is considered very useful flower... This flower must be placed in the kitchen, as it has the ability to absorb harmful gas and odor.

Flowers that should be in every home - a wonderful plant that will oxygenate your air in the house. If you often suffer from lack of air associated with heart disease or have stomach cramps, then you definitely need to have this flower in your house.

Cyclamen, this flower is perfect for a nursery. Many mothers who put this plant in the room where the child sleeps, noticed that their baby began to sleep more calmly and soundly.

Therefore, if you have small and capricious children, you should have such a flower in your house.

If you touch on the general benefit flower plants in the house, then first of all you should not forget that they create a good atmosphere and maintain a healthy microclimate.
Flowers contribute to good humidification of the air, especially in winter, when, when heating the house, the air becomes very dry. In general, the house is filled with healthy and clean energy.
Also, don't forget about aesthetics. If you are with special love and attention to your flowers, it means that they will transmit only positive energy to you, and thanks to this your psychological condition will always be normal.

None stressful situations will not be able to overcome you.

What else useful flowers can be grown in the house?

Any plant does not just decorate the house. Every flower, alive, growing and breathing. Therefore, if you want to decorate the interior of your home with flowers, then you should know that this is a very difficult task.

How to properly arrange and grow flowers in the house

First of all, before you start growing any flower in the bedroom, remember that it should not have a pungent smell. Flowers such as begonia, violet-senpoli have the most calming effects on people.

Don't grow cacti in your bedroom. Thorny and aggressive cacti are capable of throwing out negative energy, therefore, the most suitable place for them will be a hallway or a corridor.

In addition to cacti, you can also grow aspidistra in these rooms. Better location for these flowers in the house can not be found.

V kitchen room it is better to grow citrus plants. Because it is these plants that live well in a room where a higher air temperature prevails, and where the room is well lit and with good humidity.

You can also grow ivy and in the kitchen.

And on the windowsills in the kitchen, you need to grow pleasant, healthy and tasty plants such as onions, dill and parsley. It will look both beautiful and will bring you a lot of benefits.

Remember that every plant has an aura and it has a direct impact on people.

You also need to grow cyperus in the house, especially if you have your own work room where you spend a lot of your time.

Also, this flower can be placed next to the table of a child - a schoolchild who does his homework there.

This flower protects against negative energy and relieves psychological stress.

A flower such as, has a very subtle feeling for the energetic atmosphere in the house.

If you take good care of this flower, and suddenly notice that it begins to dry out, wither and lose leaves, it means that among your family members someone has a lot of serious problems, and they are in a depressed mood.

This flower may wither completely, as it reacts too much to life problems their masters.

It is also useful to grow a Zygocactus flower in the house. It is not as sensitive as Tradescantia. This plant can help a person in solving a problem, as well as help establish family relationships in better side and you will gain peace and quiet.

Pelargonium is zonal, very often people call it geranium, but this is a very erroneous and incorrect opinion.
Since these flowers are completely different. Pelargonium can protect your home from any negative energy.
Basically, the biggest influence is pelargonium, which has bright red or burgundy flowers. Earlier, in the old days, everyone had this flower on every window, and drove away everything unclean from the house.

And if you want your financial situation to improve, then you should grow a fat woman in your house, this flower is also called. In order for the flower to express itself in full force, it means that when you plant it, dig a couple of coins into the land next to the spine, only the same ones must be the same.

Gradually dig in coins so that there are as many as there are large branches on this flower. If you do not want to constantly drip coins, then just put them next to the flower and wrap them in paper, but always in red.

You may or may not believe in the properties of flowers, but each of the plants has its own sympathy and antipathy.

For example, you are delighted with your flower, but it just slowly dies in you. This means that it did not take root in your house, and there is completely no compatibility between you and this flower.

But it happens the other way around, there are many people who grow flowers in the house and their plants are very fond of them.

Moreover, the owners take very little care of them, but they grow powerfully and bloom magnificently, bringing joy to their owners.

We hope that we were able to reveal a lot of necessary information for you. Therefore, after reading this article, do for yourself right choice and be sure to take up the cultivation of flowers in the house.

Indoor flowers add colors to our life, create mood and home comfort. They can be of immense benefit to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm in cold weather and simply delight the eye.

Useful properties of home plants

Here are the main ones:

  • In poorly ventilated rooms, carbon dioxide builds up. Flowers absorb it and oxygenate the air.
  • Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.
  • In winter, the air in the room becomes dry due to the operation of the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.
  • Plants absorb the electromagnetic radiation that is generated household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person's well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.
  • We are surrounded by objects that can emit toxic substances. The city air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, heavy metals from the emissions of factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.
  • Folk beliefs endow indoor flowers with the properties of bringing happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We have included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: we choose for ourselves and loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home doctor. It will help with colds, inflammations, can stop bleeding and heal wounds. Its juice is used to treat throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum disease and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep it in the house. It is a bushy plant with thin and bending leaves that have light stripes. It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, cleanse the air from those present in it. harmful substances... Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to your home.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and to brew tea with them.

Violet

Many favorite plant fits perfectly into the interior of the kitchen and does not take up much space. The violet will cleanse and humidify the air from carbon monoxide gases. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. White flowers are believed to help relieve sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets fit for creative people... They provide peace of mind, stimulate spiritual growth, and build character. Flowers red and color pink cheer up and are able to protect their owner from diseases.

Ficus

It copes well with the task of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen, cleanse the air from unpleasant odors... It improves family relationships, soothes and relieves disturbing thoughts.

Vines

A beautiful vine, for example, scindapsus looks good in hanging planter... It has green, heart-shaped leaves with yellowish specks. It is unpretentious and perfectly cleans the air. Scindapsus converts lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

Wax ivy

it curly flower with hard oval leaves. Has white, pink or red umbrella inflorescences. The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and cleans the air from microbes.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many medicinal properties. It scares away moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights disease-causing bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and the fulfillment of desires. The scent of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant withers, then it is believed that one of the household members may get sick.

Fat woman

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. The fat woman has small dark green leaves, which are located on the branches in a symmetrical manner. They look like small coins. Therefore, it is believed that the fat woman is able to attract material goods into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's language)

Quite tall plant with massive, elongated leaves. They are solid and dark green in color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptic, which is why they are widely used in folk medicine... Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant is also capable of stopping blood.

Oxalis

This bushy plant is purple in color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white umbrella flowers appear on it. Flower twigs can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition, sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who wish to meet a soul mate and attract attention to themselves.

Cactus (echinopsis)

It has a slightly elongated spherical shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If you take good care of a cactus, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom for up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near a TV or computer and in other places with hazardous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits soothe nervous system and relieve stress. The tree can be grown from lemon or mandarin seeds. The leaves, just like the fruits, are capable of having a beneficial effect. Plants secrete essential oils that help calm, relieve stress and fatigue, and promote healthy and sound sleep.

Myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for a bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that make breathing easier and relieve bronchial spasms. It is very beneficial for people with asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds, as it is a symbol of long and happy family relations... It must be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and does not take its well-being with it.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with the freshness of the coniferous forest. It is a miniature pyramidal tree with soft needles. The plant cleans the air perfectly.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol of female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soul mate and keeps the relationship of a married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30-centimeter plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

Dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits can strengthen the marital relationship if the husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to put red flowers in the bedroom. They bring to life married couple agreement and mutual feelings. Anthurium has glossy dark green heart-shaped leaves. This flower is believed to bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium is a symbol of courage, masculine strength, passion, striving for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single folded flowers. It protects the home and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy into positive.

Camellia

Red camellia can help freshen up relationships. Its inflorescences are similar to peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home doctor. The flower heals cuts, heals colds, regenerates the skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

Indoor plant with dark, matte leaves, which contain white blotches. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies, their shade can be different. Most often, one shade fades into another. Flowers have a strong energy. They help get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves, on which a grooved pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower cleans the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs suggest that calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

Indoor houseplants can decorate any room, make it more comfortable and habitable. In addition, potted plants make the air in the room cleaner and fresher by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Therefore, than more colors, the more pronounced the positive effect of their presence.

Although, there is one "BUT" - not all flowers are equally useful, some of them can spoil the favorable aura of the entire home. So let's figure out which plants can and should be kept at home, and which ones are better to refuse.

Needed, useful plants for home

There are a huge number of beautiful and original home plants, but each of them is suitable for a specific room and has its own purpose, because a single flower has its own energy, just like people. For example, there are plants for men - they carry masculine energy, and there are feminine ones. Again, each room has its own set of potted plants.

For the matrimonial bedroom the following types are perfect:

  • Spathiphyllum - promotes strong and healthy sleep(this property is clearly hinted at by its name);
  • Anthurium - has a strong masculine energy, attracts men;
  • Hibiscus (rose) - a symbol of love and passion;
  • Lavender - the well-known scent of these wonderful flowers soothes the nerves and promotes strong and fast sleep. And how beautiful they look!
  • Orchid - this royal flower, which requires very attentive and reverent care, cleans the entire space from negative energy, and also improves mood. Well, how can one not rejoice when you see such beauty. Although some people claim that at night the orchid steals the strength and energy of a sleeping person;
  • Rubber ficus is perfect for married couples who cannot conceive a child in any way;
  • Geranium (white or red) - will give a sound sleep and cope with depression;
  • Any plant that blooms with white buds.

Children's room:

  • Balsam or, as the people call it, "Vanka Wet". This cute flower perfectly cleans the air and energy in the room where it is located;
  • Citrus trees - also help purify the air and tune in to a working mood;
  • Violets, begonia are simply created for children's rooms.


Kitchen:

  • Citrus fruits increase appetite;
  • Chlorophytum is the best fighter against toxins and dirty air;
  • Ansevieria (Pike tail, mother-in-law's tongue) - also cleans the air well.

Living room:

  • Dracaena is an excellent indicator of the energy prevailing in the house. If dracaena is sick and sick, then you should think about improving family relations;
  • Ficus - any kind of ficus will not only decorate the room, but give its positive energy;
  • Myrtle;
  • Fat woman ( Money Tree), Zamioculcas ( Dollar tree) - lures money into the house and is an indicator of the financial well-being of the family.

Plants harmful to the home

Exists whole line plants that would be undesirable to grow at home. Some are for safety reasons, since many of them are poisonous and dangerous to children and pets, while others are real energy vampires who only know how to spoil the weather in the house.

  • Dieffenbachia is a beautiful but highly poisonous plant. If a child or cat swallows even a small piece of a leaf, then serious poisoning is guaranteed. Dieffenbachia juice can burn the skin of the hands during transplantation, therefore, if, after all, this plant is in your collection, then you need to protect the skin. Philodendron has about the same negative properties.
  • Ferns and lilies absorb oxygen at night and release carbon dioxide, resulting in headaches in the morning. Therefore, it is better to refuse these plants in the bedroom.
  • Climbing plants (ivy, for example) can spoil the energy in the house so much that quarrels and conflicts will never leave it. Therefore, it is not necessary to place these flowers in a residential building, it is better to place them on the street side. In this case, the plant will become a real protector of the home from negative energy coming from the outside.
  • Monstera is beautiful and mysterious, but loves to devour the energy of children and the elderly.
  • Oleander - poisonous sap in the eyes can cause blindness.
  • As for cacti, opinions are very different. For example, it is believed that if cacti grow in the house, then soon a man will become a drunkard. Or, thorny cacti growing in a young girl's bedroom can create problems with grooms. But scientists have proven that cacti absorb negative energy from electrical appliances, in particular from computer monitors.
  • Hydrangeas - Flower pollen can cause horrific bouts of allergies and skin rashes. It is better not to use it for children's rooms.
  • Tulip Gesner (Mimosa shy) - people who love this flower very much and grow it, soon notice that with close contact with the plant, severe hair loss begins, and you can go bald completely.

Choosing home flowers is worth not only for their beauty, but also for their usefulness. In city apartments, plants are needed that cleanse the air of dust, microbes and toxic substances, enrich it with oxygen, saturate it with useful aromas and phytoncides. And you should know that there are plants that will bring more benefits in the kitchen, where, as a rule, high humidity, stuffiness and fumes.

There are those that help to improve the atmosphere in the office - remove the negative influence of electromagnetic radiation from a computer, scanner, TV. And there are indoor flowers that are very useful to grow in the bedroom.

1. Chlorophytum
Chlorophytum is a plant with drooping stems. Its long linear leaves are collected in basal bunches. The flowers of chlorophytum are small, collected in a loose panicle. Arcuate stems after flowering form bunches of leaves with aerial roots at their ends. Strong specimens have numerous hanging stems with rosettes of leaves.

Chlorophytum is the flower champion for indoor health and is one of the most effective room air purifiers. It absorbs formaldehyde and carbon monoxide and releases oxygen. And if in flower pots put Activated carbon, the cleansing properties of chlorophytum increase several times.

This "orderly" also kills harmful bacteria. By the way, it is no coincidence that chlorophytums are never affected by pests.

If you put chlorophytum in the kitchen, it will act more efficiently than expensive air purifiers - it will clean the room of harmful gas oxides and odors in a few hours.

Chlorophytum is one of the most common unpretentious indoor plants. It grows rapidly, and in spring and summer, small white flowers appear on thin stems, and then tiny rosettes of leaves. They can be removed from the plant and rooted.

Temperature: moderate. In winter, at least 18 ° C. Chlorophytum will not die at unfavorable temperatures, but this will certainly affect it appearance... Cold drafts or keeping near an uninsulated window harm the plant.

Lighting: Chlorophytum belongs to light-loving plants. Prefers bright, diffused light. Grows well near the east or west window. It can grow on the north window, but too dark place the plant loses its decorative appeal. The south window needs shading.

Watering: Requires abundant watering from spring to fall and moderate in winter. The soil should be moist at all times.

Fertilizer: fertilizing watering is carried out once every 2 weeks from March to August with complex fertilizer for decorative deciduous plants.

Air humidity: in summer, it is useful to spray the leaves from time to time and arrange a warm shower. Spraying is mandatory if the plant is kept near heating system.

Transfer: annually in February - March. Large plants or old ones are transplanted after two years, but they are fed annually. Soil - 2 parts of sod, 1 part of humus, 1 part of leafy soil and 1 part of sand. Chlorophytum has large thick roots, if they grow, then the pots will crack near the bottom. Therefore, chlorophytum is given spacious dishes.

Reproduction: rooting of daughter outlets, as well as division during transplantation.

2. Ficus
It has phytoncidal properties, cleans the air of toxins, so the very place for it is the kitchen or rooms, the windows of which overlook, for example, a busy highway or industrial area. Glossy ficus leaves are ideal for the kitchen: they retain a large amount of dust, but they are convenient to wash and wipe. Ficus will also help humidify the air and saturate it with oxygen. It is only important to know that ficuses emit oxygen during the day when sunlight, but at night they consume it. Therefore, they should not be placed in the bedroom, and even more so in the nursery.

The plant prefers lighted places, but not direct sunlight. Watering is moderate. In autumn and winter, it often sheds healthy leaves due to excessive waterlogging. That's why experienced florists it is advised not to water the plant in winter, but only to spray the leaves.

Temperature: in the spring-summer period 23-25 ​​° C, in winter most species need a temperature of 12-15 ° C, but they tolerate wintering well in the warmth of the living quarters. All ficuses do not tolerate cold drafts very well.

Watering: water the ficuses evenly throughout the year, increasing watering only in summer. In tree species, the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings, ampelous forms require more frequent watering. Lack of moisture leads to yellowing and leaf fall, which threatens the complete death of small-leaved species. Excessive watering also causes leaf fall and decay of the root collar. Use soft, settled (at least 12 hours) water.

Air humidity: in winter and summer, ficus leaves should be regularly washed and sprayed with water. Use water room temperature.

Top dressing: a half dose of liquid fertilizer for indoor plants in the spring-summer time every 15 days. For large ficuses, granular fertilizers are suitable.

Transfer: young plant transplanted annually, better in early spring, into a rather dense earthen mixture, consisting of two parts of deciduous and one part of sod and greenhouse lands with the addition of sand and rotted manure. When the pot becomes heavy or bulky, only the substrate is changed 4 cm deep, being careful not to damage the roots. When planting ficuses in dishes, you should give good drainage so that there is no stagnation of water, leading to decay of the roots.

Reproduction: There are several ways to reproduce ficuses. Propagated by seeds, cuttings and layering.

Seeds are sown in spring in bowls, covered with earth to their thickness. The soil mixture is made up of deciduous land and a little river sand. The pots are covered with glass on top, and the crops are kept in humid environment... Twice a day, the glass is removed for 30 minutes to ventilate the crops. Seedlings with the first leaf dive into the ground of the same composition. Grown plants are planted in pots
with a diameter of 7 cm.

Reproduction by apical cuttings occurs in spring-summer in a mini-greenhouse with bottom heating, using phytohormones.

Ficuses are propagated by air layers from May to September. Below the sheet, an incision of 5 mm is made on the trunk from the bottom up. Dip a wet match in dry hormone powder for grafting and stick it into the incision so that it does not close. Wrap this place with wet moss and tie it with raffia, covering it with a film on top. After a few months, roots break through the moss. Then the petiole is cut off below the roots and a new plant is planted in a 10-12 cm pot.

Pests: affected by thrips, scale insects.


3. Geranium
It is recommended to keep geraniums in the bedroom. Produced by Pelargonium (Geranium) useful compounds have a sedative effect, which is very important for stress and insomnia. It serves as a "fire extinguisher" for negative energies, aggressive attacks, emotions of anger and irritation. Vibrations of anger are among the most dangerous and destructive of a favorable atmosphere; the longer an aggressive emotion lasts in space, the more actively it affects people. Geranium softens the energy of anger; its protective ability extends mostly to the owners of the house.

The plant is unpretentious, easily multiplies. Photophilous - best kept on a windowsill, on sunny side... In the warm season, it requires abundant watering. To form a bush, pruning or pinching should be done, although geranium does not like frequent and strong pruning.

Reproduction: all geraniums are easily propagated by cuttings throughout the year, the most favorable time for cuttings is February-March and July-August. It is better to renew the geranium by cutting off the apical shoot for rooting. When grafting, the cut cutting is first slightly dried and planted in a substrate, kept dry (rarely watered and not sprayed).

Transplant: Young geraniums need to be transplanted every year. This is done in the spring before the start of growth. The capacity for the roots should be small, otherwise leafy shoots will develop strongly, but the plant will not bloom. A mixture of turf, leaf, humus and sand (2: 2: 2: 1) is suitable for cultivating geraniums.

4. Laurel.
The scent of laurel will not only clear the air, but also help get rid of moths, cockroaches and flies.

In medicine, leaves, fruits, extracts and infusions from all parts of the plant are used. The leaves, a well-known spice, have a stimulating effect. They are used for amenorrhea, colic and hysteria. They stimulate the secretion of fluid from the body. In folk medicine, they are used for flatulence. Fruits have the same property.
In folk medicine, extracts from all parts of the plant are recommended as an anticancer agent for localized tumors. It is believed that these extracts can be used for facial skin care.
A location with a bright light suits the Lavra. The plant is able to tolerate direct sunlight. In the summertime, it is recommended to keep the laurel on fresh air... Please note that after prolonged cloudy weather(for example, after winter), or a purchased plant is taught to direct sunlight gradually, in order to avoid sunburn.
In winter, laurel should be kept in a bright and cool room.

In summer, the optimum temperature for laurel is in the range of 20-26 ° C, in autumn the temperature is gradually lowered, in winter it is recommended to keep the laurel at a temperature not higher than 12-15 ° C, in this case, wintering is less painful for the plant.

In summer, plants are watered abundantly, with soft, settled water, as the upper layer of the substrate dries up. In hot weather, you can water it twice a day. By autumn, the amount of watering is reduced. In winter, water is limited, preventing the earthen coma from completely drying out. Watering is carried out two to three days later, after the top layer of the substrate has dried.

The laurel prefers high humidity. The plant should be regularly sprayed with soft, settled water. You can put a container with laurel on a pallet with wet expanded clay, pebbles or moss. In this case, the bottom of the pot should not touch the water.

Laurel is fed during the growing season once a month with mineral fertilizer.

Laurels tolerate cutting and pruning well; they can be given any decorative shape (round, pyramidal, etc.). Pruning is done around mid-August, when growth ends. The eyes remaining on the plants will develop well before winter, will mature, and in spring, with the beginning of growth, they will give strong shoots. At spring pruning the strongest apical ocelli are removed, the growth from the remaining underdeveloped ocelli is small.

The laurel grows slowly. Young plants are transplanted as needed (when the roots fill the pot), about once every 2 years, adults - after about three to four years. The substrate for planting can consist of leaf (2 parts), turf (1 part), humus earth (2 parts), peat and sand (1 part each). The plant prefers a slightly alkaline or neutral soil mixture. Laurel grows better in a small container, therefore, during transplantation, the dishes are taken according to the earth and the development of the root system (it is advisable to increase the size of the pot by 2 cm, no more). This is also taken into account when transplanting plants in tubs (increase the size of the tub by 5 cm). The bottom of the pot or tub provides good drainage.

Plants are propagated by seed, cuttings and division.

5. Aloe
Aloe releases oxygen at night and absorbs carbon dioxide, so it belongs in the bedroom. And he also removes the electrification in the apartment. Aloe is believed to protect the home from intruders and accidents, as well as negative energy. In Hawaii, this plant is believed to bring good luck.

The beneficial properties of aloe vera have been known for several thousand years BC. In the Philippines, aloe juice with milk was used to treat kidney infections, in Japan it was added to drinks for general health promotion, and in some regions of India, aloe has become an ingredient. national dishes... First of all, this plant is known for its healing effects on the skin: cut aloe leaves were applied to cuts, burns, and wounds. Aloe vera is very useful for sunburn: thanks to its antibacterial properties and the soothing, moisturizing effect on the skin, freshly cut aloe vera leaves relieve redness and itching caused by sunburn, accelerate the natural healing process of the skin. Aloe can also help with more serious skin disorders, such as common skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. Aloe is widely used in the treatment of various diseases and disorders: ulcers, diabetes, arthritis, colds, constipation, headaches.

Indoor plants occupy an important place in human life. Almost every apartment has favorite flowers that delight the eye with all kinds of leaf shapes and an unimaginable palette of colors. Many houseplants useful to humans. But there are some that should never be kept in the house.

Poisonous

Adenium

It is also called Fat Adenium, Fat Adenium or Desert Rose, and all because of the stem, which is shaped like a bottle. It blooms very profusely, with bright beautiful flowers. However, its juice, getting on the skin and mucous membranes of a person, penetrates into the bloodstream, causing poisoning.

In the homeland of Adenium, in Africa, the tribes of the aborigines to this day use the toxic sap of the plant to hunt for large animals, lubricating arrows with them.

Azalea

Azalea (Rhododendron) is a very beautiful plant. Its flowers are lily-like and when properly cared for, it blooms very profusely. But the juice and nectar of Azalea are poisonous. If you accidentally swallow a piece of a leaf or nectar, profuse salivation will begin, vomiting, lacrimation is possible. Rhododendron flowers have a strong odor that can cause allergies. This is manifested by skin rashes and headaches.

Dieffenbachia

Although Dieffenbachia cleans well and even humidifies the air, however, this plant is not suitable for living quarters, as it has a very poisonous milky juice. When in contact with open areas it causes ulcers and severe irritation. It is more dangerous if the juice gets into the eyes or into the mouth. In the first case, blindness threatens, in the second - severe swelling of the throat and tongue, and the person may simply suffocate.

For pets, Dieffenbachia's poison is deadly.

Croton

The plant belongs to the family of small tea, therefore it also has a poisonous sap that can cause burns on the skin. And if it gets into the bloodstream with a cut or inside the body, it is fraught with resuscitation or death.

Spurge

So this plant is called because of its milky sap. You need to know that milkweed juice is poisonous, so keeping it in the house is dangerous. On the skin, it causes redness, burning, blisters. Milkweed juice is especially dangerous for the eyes, it can cause inflammation, temporary blindness and conjunctivitis. Do not taste it - it will cause poisoning, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions and poor circulation.

Mimosa bashful

Mimosa was dubbed bashful because of its ability to fold its leaves when touched. The pollen of this plant causes severe allergies... This plant can be poisoned quite badly only if it is eaten. Basically, the poison accumulates in the root system in special nodules.

Monstera

it exotic plant famous for its wide leaves with unusual cuts. It is in the juice of these leaves that the poison is contained. If inadvertently juice gets on the skin, it can cause burns, blisters, redness. If the juice gets into the eyes, you can temporarily go blind, get conjunctivitis and burns.

Monstera is one of those flowers that, according to signs, cannot be kept at home by single women.

Oleander

Despite its beauty and love of flower growers, this flower is very poisonous. Even the scent of this plant makes you dizzy. If Oleander juice gets on the skin, burns appear, and if it gets inside the body, it causes serious poisoning. It can cause blindness if it gets in the eyes.

Nightshade

It's beautiful evergreen abundantly strewn with bright orange berries. All parts of the nightshade are poisonous, but it is the attractive berries that are especially dangerous. It is strongly not recommended to grow it in an apartment if small children live there. The child will definitely try the bright berry, and it can cause a strong digestive upset.

Ivy evergreen

A very common houseplant that pleases the eye with its glossy leaves. The poison is found in both the leaves and ivy berries. If poisoned, it can cause delirium and cardiac arrest.

Primrose

Indoor primrose with a rosette of leaves and a variety of colors of flowers is not so harmless. The venom from this plant causes skin rashes, itching, irritation and even eczema.

Trichocereus

Trichocereus is a cactus with long spines. It blooms with white inflorescences with a strong odor. This plant is poisonous as it contains alkaloids and hallucinogens that paralyze the nervous system.

Ficus

Ficuses are very common indoor plants. Their stems and leaves are poisonous. The sap of the plant, getting on the skin, causes redness, irritation and blisters. Also Ficus can cause severe allergies.

Philodendron

Wonderful greens are very much appreciated in this plant. Some Philodendrons are vines, others are bushes. All species are poisonous. The poison contains the sap of the plant, it is very dangerous for the eyes and skin. An intact plant is absolutely safe.

Cyclamen

Cyclamen's poison is similar in composition and action to curare poison. The tubers are the most poisonous in this plant. Tuber juice is used in folk medicine, but it must be treated very carefully.

Allergenic

Alocasia

This is a representative of the Aroid family. All plants in this group are toxic. Allergies are caused by juice, so they need to be transplanted with gloves to protect the skin, and a gauze bandage will also do the trick.

Geranium

Pelargonium (Geranium), the leaves of which contain a large amount essential oil, its smell can cause allergies. But this pungent scent is only released when the plant is touched.

Hydrangea

An allergen is the juice of this beautiful plant which is present in stems, leaves and flowers. On contact with it, rashes, itching, weakness, nausea may appear.

Lily

Beautiful flowers have a very strong smell, from which the head hurts and dizzy, allergies appear, and sometimes faints occur. Lily juice is very poisonous. It can be fatal if ingested. There is no antidote for this poison.

Orchid

Orchid causes allergies in people with weak immunity - breathing is difficult, a stuffy nose, mucous membranes can swell. For allergy sufferers, the scent of this flower is deadly due to swelling of the throat.

The strong smell of Tuberose causes allergies, suppresses the psyche, and causes headaches. In the dark, this plant absorbs oxygen and emits carbon dioxide.

Folk omens

There are a number popular signs which attribute to plants different magical properties... Or maybe this is the result of centuries-old observations of the people. Here is some of them:

  • A money tree (Fat Woman) brings money into the house if it has a lot of round green leaves resembling coins. If the plant is sick and the leaves fall off, nothing good can be expected in terms of money.
  • Zamioculcas is called the "Dollar Palm" because it is believed that this plant attracts currency into the house.
  • V recent times such a plant as "Upstart Flower" became widespread. But it cannot be kept at home, because at the astral level, the energy of this flower is programmed to bring poverty to its owner.
  • Dracaena Sandera or "Lucky Bamboo" brings career growth and good luck to its owner.
  • The golden tree (Akukuba) reveals talents in a person and promotes their development, brings prosperity to the house and protects from enemies.
  • Croton is called the protector of the house. It removes all negative energy, brings harmony to the house, calms hyperactive people, allows its owner to put his thoughts in order, get out of depression and crisis. It also gives strength and promotes development creativity... There is a belief that a person who planted or acquired Kraton in a year will be able to radically change his life.
  • It is not advisable to place the ficus in the bedroom, otherwise the relationship between the spouses may deteriorate. But in other rooms it is possible, especially since it neutralizes negative energy and removes aggression.
  • Bamboo is able to turn negative energy into positive energy.
  • A paper flower (Bougainvillea) very rarely grows in houses and apartments, but its owner will never have difficulties with finances.
  • Cacti also attract money into the house, and still do not allow their owners to be wasteful.
  • Spitafillum is called " Feminine happiness». Popular name speaks for itself, since unmarried girls this plant helps to find a happy family, and gives peace and happiness to married people.
  • Why can't you keep dry flowers in your house? The answer is simple: charm and female energy elementarily dry up, and therefore men pay less attention to women who have such flowers in the house.
  • Why can't you keep curly flowers at home? The presence of such colors suggests that your man will be fond of every skirt. It is better to keep erect and powerful plants in the room, not climbing.
  • Why can't artificial flowers be kept at home? Since they have inanimate energy and are more suitable for a cemetery.