Before you take up the construction country cottage, you need to clearly determine what will be. Any flaw in this matter may later affect the strength of the building or even its appearance. Most of all it concerns the attic part, especially if you want to divide it into several rooms.
The walls in which the living area is located must be load-bearing for the roof. The attic floor is provided warm, dry and should not be blown by the wind. Your comfort depends on what layout the house will have. For this, the project should take into account everything to the smallest detail, even the rational arrangement of window openings and doors, a lot of attention should be paid to the shape of the piers and the location of the communications. Properly need to identify places for risers heating, wiring electric networkas well as the placement of the stairs.
when planning the attic, pay attention to how the staircase from the first floor will lead to it
To maximize the use of the room under the roof, the attic bulkhead should serve back wall for built-in cabinet and shelves. Otherwise, it should be placed at a level where the ramps will reach a height of at least 1.4 meters, you can put there a chair and a couch.
Despite the number of rooms the attic has, there should be a window in each of them, the dimensions of which will be 10% of the entire space of the room. However, if you are also comfortable with twilight, then you can make it a little smaller.
Plan of struggle for every free meter
An ideal option, especially when developing the layout of a one-story house with an attic, is to embed a balcony or a gallery into the roof.
At the same time, you will immediately need to do the insulation of the bulkhead, or just make it part of a double-glazed window. In this case, the frames will open in different planes. The slant will recline up, and the vertical will swing open.
There is another option - to install the railing, going along the edge of the ceiling, almost over the roof overhang. On the side, they will look like an isosceles triangle inverted. IN this option the upper part will rise, becoming a canopy, and the lower part will recline forward, adjacent to the front of the railing. This will allow you to go outside to get some air on the balcony.
Layout example of a 1-floor house with an attic and a terrace
Ground floor
On the ground floor there will be a living room, whose area is 26 square meters. m. It will be possible to get into it only from the hall, also from it you can go into the remaining rooms. On the same floor there is a kitchen-dining room, bathroom, utility room, terrace and access to the garage. The bathroom also includes a bathtub, shower and other plumbing fixtures. The doors of all rooms and even the bathroom are located in niches. This fact makes it possible to install additional lighting and gives great expressiveness to the hall.
floor plan of the house
Entrance to the living room will be through a large beautiful opening. The kitchen-dining room is equipped with a single room, which is divided into two zones. One of them is a worker, in which cooking will take place. The second zone is intended for relaxation, that is, it is a dining room in which the family will eat. You can distinguish between these zones sliding wardrobeintended for storage of sets and other utensils. This method of planning is very simple and functional, for this reason it is used by many designers.
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Two-storey house 7x9
Successfully thought out that the kitchen can be accessed both from the hall and from the living room. You do not have to go around to set the table. The terrace adjoins the living room, where you can drink tea on summer evenings, as the area allows you to accommodate a small company there, and if you wish, you can arrange a small greenhouse there. But this is a matter of taste.
Second floor
Further, the plan includes. After you climb the stairs, begins small corridor. From here you can get into any room located on this floor. Total living rooms there are three on the floor, and there is also a comfortable and spacious dressing room. From one room there is access directly to the loggia. In addition to these premises, there is also a bathroom with an area of \u200b\u200b10.6 square meters. m. The total height of the attic is from 1.9 to 3.8 m.
Great attention should be paid to the stairs. The living room is very spacious, so it will be possible to arrange in it not only furniture, but also. If, nevertheless, a significant part of the living room space is occupied, then you can arrange spiral staircase from the other side of the house, as shown in the diagram. One of the living rooms can be converted and made into a working studio or workshop.
attic layout
The total area of \u200b\u200bthe house is 163.71 square meters. m
Attic floor lighting
It is important to make high-quality lighting of the attic floor. If people are constantly in this part of the building, then the ratio of the surface area of \u200b\u200bthe windows to the area of \u200b\u200bthe room should be 1: 8. In the case of this layout, someone will almost always be in the attic. Therefore, if the total area is 100 square meters. m., the glazing should occupy an area of \u200b\u200b10 square meters. m
Layout of the house with an attic and a veranda
When choosing the number of windows, it is worth paying attention to the fact that two small windows located at a certain distance from each other will give much more lighting than one window bigger size. Skylights can become the main element of the whole style of the room, if they are placed one above the other, or next to each other. Practice shows that the installation height of the window is selected individually. The recommended indicator is at least 80 cm, and the most common and optimal is 120 cm.
one of the most good decisions for lighting rooms on attic floor
The higher the window is from the floor surface, the more it will give light. When determining the height, it is worth considering the height of the person who will most often be in this room. Tip: the distance from the floor to half the window should be equal to the average height of a person.
Read also
Projects and layout of a one-story house 6x6
This plan of a one-story house with an attic, although simple, but very functional. The techniques that were used in its creation can bring only convenience and comfort. Using decorative elementsmade of masonry, you can achieve architectural expressiveness, even despite the small volume of the building.
Today, difficult houses that have their own “zest” are beginning to enjoy great popularity. This drawing of a house with an attic and a veranda is exactly what is needed for a creative person who does not want to give up all the possibilities of the modern world. has many advantages, the main of which is comfort. Such a structure will surely appeal to every person, since it can be equipped at will.
Veranda at the entrance to the house
As soon as you enter the house, you fall on the veranda. A veranda is a room of an open or glazed type, which is usually not heated, but ventilated with windows. In this regard, the veranda will be glazed, so it is possible to arrange a reception room in it. Often this room is used simply as a transitional link from the street to the spaces located inside. However, he may have many appointments: starting with winter garden and ending with an office. The latter option, of course, is not very convenient, but in practice it is not uncommon.
In this video you can watch the original frameless way to glaze the veranda in a private house.
The veranda will have three doors:
- Entrance from the street;
- Entrance to the main room;
- Day off to the street.
in this case, the veranda has an additional side exit
The last option is usually used in order to show the most beautiful places Location on. For example, an unusual flowerbed, a river or even a forest. From the window you can also observe a wonderful landscape, so that guests and owners of the house will relax in this room. The layout proposed for your attention includes heating the veranda, as there will be armchairs and a sofa for receiving guests. There should be stained glass windows. They will be located at a height of no more than half a meter.
The optimal size for the veranda can be considered 4x6, or 4x5, in this structure the first option will be used. However, do not forget about exterior finish annexes. To implement this task, you can use facing brick. The total area of \u200b\u200bthe veranda will be 17 square meters. m
1st floor
Immediately from the veranda you can get into the hall. The internal walkways on this floor will not differ in anything noticeable, except for the niche, which is located near the entrance to the kitchen-dining room from the living room. It is recommended to isolate it from the surrounding space and set the backlight. This original move will be able to transform the whole appearance 1 floor. As a rule, the first floor in the afternoon does not need additional lighting, since the main light sources are windows. Kitchen-dining room, whose area is 17.5 square meters. m. does not have separate exits. Her windows should face the garden.
Beautiful designs attic houses: photo, catalog
Projects of attic houses in our catalog can be built of foam concrete, gas blocks, bricks, ceramic blocks. Project attic house Before purchasing, we recommend adapting to your site and climate zone - this will guarantee durability and high quality the buildings!
Attic House Project Plans: Benefits
The plans of the attic houses remain relevant in 2017 due to their rationality. If you decide which project to buy at home, choosing between one-story, attic and two-story house - the house with the attic is the nicest and optimal option. Its advantages are that:
- The layout of the attic houses makes them warmer than one-story and two-story: you will not heat the attic in winter in vain.
- Its turnkey construction will cost less than a one-story and two-story apartment building of the same area (with other equal conditions) Since, on the same foundation, under the same roof, a house with an attic will have a larger area than a one-story one. Its construction will require less materialsthan for a two-story cottage, which will significantly reduce the cost estimate.
- The length of communications in a house with an attic will be less than in a one-story building.
- On the site, it will take up less space than cottage.
Layout of the projects of attic houses: features
To private house with the attic was comfortable and convenient, you need to carefully consider its features.
So, for example, by changing the angle of the roof, the height of the attic wall, using false walls inside the attic, choosing the right furniture and design of the attic houses, you can make it even more comfortable, turn it from an awkward, angular room into a cozy, original nest. To do this, it is better to seek the help of experienced architects and designers. If necessary, our specialists in the design department will be able to make all the specified changes to the selected house plan with attic if necessary.
Mostly ours standard projects houses with an attic provide an attic wall height of 1 m - 1.2 m, which is quite optimal, convenient option. In order for the attic floor to not be "stuffy" in it must be properly designed ventilation system. It must be remembered that roof windows give more light than lucarnes. Although lucarnes in the best way emphasize the cozy character of the attic floor.
Be sure to remember that not every private one-story house can be turned into an attic. For this, the design of such a house should initially take into account many parameters of the ceiling, roof structures, roofing pie, and others, designed for the future attic floor.
Projects of houses made of foam concrete blocks, which can be viewed in the catalog, can also be implemented from ceramic blocks, aerated concrete, and other stone materials.
When purchasing individual and standard architectural projects of attic houses in our company at average market prices, customers receive detailed design documentation, which includes 5 sections: structural, architectural and three engineering (water, electricity, ventilation and heating). We draw your attention to the fact that the cost of the engineering section is 20% of the price indicated on the site. Below you can see an example of a project of an attic house.
We offer you to watch a video selection of popular attic projects:
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Buildings with - a practical and very attractive idea for an individual site. The cost of arranging a residential attic is less than the construction of a full floor, additional square meters will appear in the house. For suburban area the best option is. Projects, photo successful interiors and recommendations of experienced builders - in our material.
Even small attic transform the facade of the house and make it unique
Under the attic refers to the living space under the roof. The roof for the arrangement of a residential attic must have a double slope, such that the height of the attic space is not less than human height in the high point.
Important!A high ceiling should occupy at least half of the area. Smaller sizes will cause discomfort in a person.
The outer wall of the residential attic consists of two planes: inclined and vertical. The vertical part is built from the main material of the house, the inclined one consists of rafters of blood and an inner lining.
For your information! The attic in urban planning standards is considered a residential floor.
When building a private house, many owners think about the question: give preference to a full floor or an attic?
Advantages and disadvantages of country houses with an attic: projects with a full floor or a residential attic?
The main argument in favor of the attic floor is always the cheapness of its arrangement. Is it really? Cost reduction due to use frame construction roofing. In practice, the larger the roof and, accordingly, more area frame for lining, the more profitable the attic.
But you should remember, no matter how spacious the attic is, it in any case occupies less floor space than a real floor. It turns out that to make the attic room suitable for living, it is necessary to provide such an area of \u200b\u200bthe first floor so that it exceeds the attic at least twice.
In order to create a normal microclimate in the attic, it is necessary to provide a ventilation system with forced air supply. All these costs will put an additional burden on construction. And in fact, the savings will not be so significant.
Supporters attic building note that houses with such "curly" roofs look attractive. And designers add that the arrangement of a residential attic has many original solutions.
Zealous owners do not like when something disappears in vain. Including the attic space. Some turn it into a dump of unnecessary things. But in fact, it can accommodate a full-fledged study, workshop, bedroom or even a children's room.
Opponents of such prudence recall that the active exploitation of the space under the roof worsens the condition of the roof structure and significantly complicates its repair.
Expert point of view
Yaroslav Galayko
Lead Designer and Head of Ecologica Interiors Studio
Ask a Question“Psychologists warn that the low ceilings of the attic make a person feel in a confined space, adversely affecting his psyche. Particularly impressionable natures may even experience asthma attacks due to low ceilings and beveled walls. It’s worth considering this fact when planning a nursery in the attic. ”
Supporters of a full-fledged second floor give this comparison:
| Attic | Second floor |
|---|---|
 |  |
| Limited in lay-out design | Has full layout options |
| Difficulties with arranging full windows | No problems with the organization of natural lighting |
| The design of the walls and ceiling of the attic does not allow unobstructed repair of the roof | Maintainability of the roof and simplicity of the roof structure |
| The need for a complex roof | Using a simple-shaped roof |
| The need for forced ventilation | Use of natural ventilation |
| Strong heating on hot days | Preservation optimal temperature thanks to the attic space |
Despite all these disputes and disagreements, projects country houses with an attic and a veranda or garage are very popular. This is not surprising, because frame construction, which is gaining immense popularity, offers many options for just such buildings, with a large usable area and various layouts. Let's consider photo projects of houses with attics in more detail.
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The best projects of houses with an attic: photo with drawings
A good residential project should take into account many factors:
- climate of the area in which construction will be carried out;
- soil and landscape features of the site;
- a combination of home decoration with the surrounding buildings and terrain;
- organization as much as possible comfortable conditions Accommodation for all family members, taking into account their age and individual needs.
The finished house project with an attic is developed by professional architects with the participation of specialists of a narrow profile. It is important to consider not only the location of the rooms, but also the features of the location of utility networks.
Projects suitable for summer cottage small area, 36 – 40 square meters. This space is enough to accommodate a kitchen and a spacious living room on the ground floor and two compact bedrooms or a study in the attic. The houses with an area of \u200b\u200bover 60 square meters accommodate a spacious living room, bedroom and kitchen on the first floor and rooms on the second.
For large houses ideal would be the construction of a terrace, which can be accessed from the attic floor. A magnificent view of nature will open from above.
Idea! If the house is intended for year-round use, part of the roof can be glazed and use the area for the winter garden.
Country house with an attic: layout 6x6
With a minimum area is not easy. Project country house 6x6 with attic - optimal choice. In this case, you have not 36, but at least 50 square meters of usable area.
If the cottage is needed only for seasonal visits, such a space is quite enough for a small family. Over time, an extension can be made to the house if the number of family members increases. What should be considered in the project of a house with an attic 6x6:
- maximum use of each centimeter of area;
- the number of people visiting the house at the same time;
- age of family members;
- frequency of visits to the summer cottage.
When planning a 6 by 6 house with an attic, it is important to use the entire space with maximum benefit. Traditionally in the center they have a spacious living room with access to the bathroom and kitchen. All these rooms will completely occupy the first floor. In order not to be crowded, compact furniture is selected.
The kitchen should have two entrances: from the room and from the yard. Table setting in summerhouse it will be greatly simplified, and cooking on a hot day will be easier by opening the door to the garden wide open.
In this option are placed in the attic. Here you can make two full bedrooms for owners and children.
For the bathroom is enough four square meters. If the cottage is visited only in the summer, summer shower can be arranged in the yard. Lovers take a steam bath at the site. If you do not have a shower or bath in the house, you can leave three square meters for the toilet. Washing machine while installed in the kitchen.
Frame houses with an attic (projects 6x6) do not provide internal stairs. They are placed outside. This technique also saves a lot of space. To store things in the house should provide a compact mezzanine.
Here is a rough house plan with a 6 by 6 attic:
The specifics of the layout of houses 9 by 9 with an attic: photo of successful solutions
A house with a total area of \u200b\u200beighty square meters is a popular project. Builders note that this project has an optimal ratio of costs and comfort of living. The classic layout includes a bedroom, kitchen, living room and bathroom on the ground floor and two or three more attic rooms. They can be used as additional bedrooms or organize a study, a creative workshop and a spacious wardrobe in them.
Another option for the arrangement of rooms is in the layout of the house 8 by 10 with an attic. A photo is an example of such a layout:
What you should know about the layout of a 10 by 10 house with an attic: photos of the best ideas
One hundred square meters on the first floor and another seventy on the second - in such a house a large family can constantly live. There is a place for separate rooms for children, bedrooms for parents, a study, a spacious living room and kitchen. From the side the house does not look huge. Projects of a 10x10 house with an attic from a foam block impress with the compactness of placement on the site. But this is just the case when the external impression is deceiving.
There is enough space here not only for placing bathrooms on each floor, but even for organizing or bathing directly in the house. A convenient staircase with a wide aisle allows you to easily lift bulky furniture.
In such a house usually provide a separate room for the boiler. If the house of foam blocks has a basement, a laundry, heating appliances, a pantry for storing equipment and home seals are placed here.
Layout example:
Related article:
In the article we will consider in detail what is the advantage of these structures, types of technologies, average construction costs, original designs, helpful tips and more.
Examples of interior design of houses with an attic inside: photo
Even a small attic can be arranged so that it will fit all the essentials. The inclined planes of the ceilings partially conceal the total area, but you can use them for stylish design rooms.
Projects of small houses with an attic usually involve the placement on the second floor of a bedroom. IN country option it is logical to use natural wood trim.
If the attic occupies a significant area, the task is simplified. Niches between rafters can be used as zoning elements. In one - to place a bed, in the other - a desk by the window or a sofa for relaxing. The issue of placing a children's room on the attic should be approached especially carefully.
If the attic will have a study, it is important to consider lighting.
Another idea for planning a house with an attic (photo below) is to place a wardrobe. Here you can build compact and convenient systems storage.
Tips for building a one-story house with an attic: a photo of original ideas
The owners of small cottages are most often concerned about the arrangement of a residential attic. Before deciding on such a project, ask your friends, owners of a similar design to stay with them. Suddenly, you suddenly feel an attack of claustrophobia, or on the contrary are impressed by the attic windows through which you can observe the clouds?
Here, if desired, you can place a wardrobe, a creative workshop, a boiler room, a gym.
Here are the options for organizing attic space:
Especially in demand with the garage and attic. This layout is extremely convenient. Especially this option will be appreciated by residents northern regionswho know what it means to warm up a car on a frosty day. When the garage is under one roof with the house, even if it is not central heating, the temperature will be much higher than outside. And the car itself will be reliably protected from all the vagaries of the weather.
What do the projects of houses with an attic from foam blocks look like
Projects of houses with an attic of foam blocks, the photos of which are presented to you, are very popular among developers of individual housing. The reasons for this demand are that houses made of this material are very functional and look solid and luxurious. The cost of erecting such a structure is lower than the cost of building a brick house.
Most individual developers as the basis for the future country or country house choose a house project with an attic and a veranda, size 6x8 or 7x8 m. In the view of the future summer resident, the presence of these two elements represents convenience and comfortable outdoor recreation. But in reality, not every project of a house with an attic can be as convenient as it looks in the plans and on paper with the designer. Of great importance practical experience the development of such complex schemes, careful design taking into account all the features of the building.
What gives an attic and a veranda for a country house
Undoubtedly, for a 6x8 house it will be very prudent to plan a small veranda in the building project, and raise the roof and make it broken, so that attic room could be converted into an attic. But in this case, it will be necessary to take into account some recommendations of specialists:
- For a 6x8 rectangular house, the facade of the house will need to be designed on a wide, eight-meter side. Only in this case can an acceptable attic width of 2.8-3 m be obtained with a length of 6 m. Otherwise, the attic turns into a tunnel measuring 2.5x8;
- The room of the veranda is best located with the illuminated part of the building. For frame house with an attic with an area of \u200b\u200b6x8, it is most rational to arrange a veranda in the form of an extension or the first floor of the house from the front of the building;
- Part of the veranda is usually left open and used as a platform for outdoor recreation, in this case the project can be considered as a building with an attic and a terrace.
Advice! Today, there are no clear signs that distinguish the built-in terrace from open veranda, therefore, it is important to correctly understand what exactly should be built in the plan of the house in order to explain to the designer.
If we confine ourselves only to names and terms, a company or a designer can interpret similar concepts in their own way, and as a result, the original plan of the house will be lost.
Projects of country houses measuring 6x8 m
When developing the layout of the house, you will need to consider that the attic and porch have absolutely various functions and device:
- The attic is in the vast majority of cases used as sleeping room. In the summer, under a red-hot roof it’s always hot, so more or less favorable conditions will be only in the autumn-winter season. Even if the project provides small balcony, places for comfortable rest It will be clearly not enough;
- Veranda is the exact opposite the attic. In any project, the veranda remains an insulated temporary hut or summer kitchen. Often, the owners several times rebuild and expand such a design.
Advice! Best option will plan the entrance to the house through the premises of the veranda. it classic solution "Eat" some part of the living space, but the gain will pay for the loss.
Features of building a house from a block
When choosing a project for block houses, you usually have to consider the design features of the foundation of the building. All more or less successful projects of houses made of foam blocks provide for the use of a rigid, shallow concrete tape or a slab-pile version of the foundation as the foundation. Due to the low stiffness of the walls of foam concrete, the veranda must be performed according to the bay window scheme, or the room should be strengthened with columns.
The version of the house shown in the photo with an attic and a warmed veranda is practically indistinguishable from ordinary summer cottages. As the foundation used MLF. The walls of foam concrete in this project reinforced the additional brickwork, which allowed to make the room as warm and bright as possible.
In the design of the attic premises, a classic technique is used - the roof gables are finished with cement-sand plaster and painted in white colorto reduce heat load. Left sunny side The entrance to the house is closed with brickwork and climbing plants.
The roof attached veranda can be used as open terrace or balcony, as in the photo.
In this case, the veranda is made out as a separate extension to the common slab foundation. The attic room is obtained with a small elongation, almost square in shape, which allows you to install two windows on the pediment of the building. According to the project, the house 6x8 is sheathed with lining or siding. The roof is made of shingles.
The veranda can be built in the form of a bay window, and provide for the building two entrances at once. If you wish, you can immediately go to the veranda, bypassing the main entrance. To increase the amount of light falling on covered veranda, the doors of the side entrance on the east side are made of glass.
A rather interesting combination of three main rooms at once, a terrace, an attic and a veranda is shown in the photo.
Built on powerful strip foundation from basement. The room of the veranda is raised above the ground and glazed. The use of a gable asymmetrical roof made it possible to increase the usable area of \u200b\u200bthe attic by almost 40%, and to devote the bulk of the heat load from the sun using a very long and gentle slope of the roof.
* Attic - residential mezzanine under an insulated roof.
3. Cosiness and comfort
. Attic rooms indescribably comfortable, which cannot be said about country rooms with flat ceilings, which are no different from city apartments. For romanticism, silence and solitude from common rooms they are loved by children and youth.
. In our projects of houses with an attic the height of the walls at the lowest point is always greater than 1.5 m. This allows you to fully use the entire floor area, conveniently arrange furniture and move freely around the rooms.
Please note: if your chosen project of a house with an attic does not quite coincide with the "dream house", we can always correct it, bringing it closer to your ideal.
Projects of attic two-story houses up to 150 square meters
Mansard Projects two-story houses up to 150 sq. m. - the best option for economical housing. They are cheaper than city apartments, but more spacious. If the cottage has a bedroom on the ground floor, then it is convenient as well as urban housing. This condition, necessary for comfort, is observed in all projects of our houses for permanent residence, and attic, and two-story.