One-story brick house with a bath. Bath and house under one roof. The project of a bath and a house under one roof

In modern country estates, it has become fashionable to design your own bath (sauna), which is being built along with the house. It allows you to expand the possibilities of home recreation, adds convenience and comfort to housing. In the catalog "Domamo" you can find options for projects of houses with a bath, adapted for construction in Russia using plots of different sizes and topography.

Advantages of projects with a bath

Popular now saunas under the same roof with the house are not just a luxury, but also an opportunity for healthy rest and relaxation for the whole family, a comfortable reception for relatives and friends. The project of your own house with a bath together has several convenient advantages:

Accommodation even on small area land plot,
Savings in construction, communications and maintenance,
Possibility of operation without access to the street.

When including a sauna in the layout of a cottage, it should be remembered that it provides additional humidity and sudden changes in temperature. If there is free space on the site, in this regard, a completely separate house-bath or sauna, combined with other courtyard buildings (for example, a guest house or a boiler room), wins. If you decide to place the bath rooms inside a residential building, then it is better to allocate a place for them on the ground floor or in the basement.

Designing houses with a bath

A house combined with a bath can be built according to standard project or planned individually. We will offer you:

Dozens of sauna projects in one-story and two-story buildings,
Comfortable and safe bath layout options - built into the cottage or in the form of an extension,
Calculation under various materials, which include different types of wood (log or timber),
The possibility of finalizing the project according to personal requirements and individual design from scratch.

Many of our clients are interested in where the definition of "Guest house" or "house-bath made of logs" came from. The answer is simple - these options make it possible to bring together a bathhouse and a wooden residential building during the construction process. This type of housing is economical and at the same time very convenient. There is no need to run through, most likely, a cold street, after taking a bath. Bath procedures can be conveniently combined with a stay in a guest house, where everything is provided for the most comfortable time spent.

The guest house often serves as a place for active recreation of the owners: table tennis, billiards, a variety of exercise equipment - all this is perfectly placed here, freeing the owners from the need to build additional premises in the main house and install soundproofing. The terrace can be used as a barbecue area. A good addition to this building will serve as an attached winter Garden or pool.

If there are adult children in the family, then they will certainly take the opportunity to invite their noisy friends to relax, who, if there is a guest house, will not interfere with you at all, and at the same time will be under your control. Accordingly, you will always have the opportunity to receive a large number of guests or relatives without a headache about where to place them.

IN Lately country owners land plots in Moscow are increasingly leaving traditional scheme construction of houses and baths made of concrete, giving preference to wooden natural building materials. After all, it is wooden houses give you the opportunity to fully feel your closeness to nature.

The main advantage of the building country house for guests or baths is that wood is a living material, with its own energy. People living in wooden houses are much healthier, peace of mind and a charge of vital optimism.

The second important advantage of using wood as a building material is the savings factor. When erecting wooden structure there is no need for a heavy and expensive foundation, the wall finishing process will also not affect your financial capabilities. At equal conditions construction will cost you ~ 1.5 times cheaper than brick or concrete. Well, the undoubted advantage of a wooden house is its aesthetically beautiful appearance. Log buildings have extraordinary beauty and are in perfect harmony with stone houses. Warm, beautiful, cozy and durable - such a house will forever remain a favorite vacation spot for you and your family.

Most often, a small guest house or bathhouse is built on an already built-up site, taking into account the buildings present on it. Therefore, it follows special attention go to his location. Because wooden building has an increased level of fire hazard, the best option would be to build it at a distance of at least 10. from the nearest neighboring building. The bath should be located so that in the winter months its entrance is not covered with snow.

Our specialists will listen and take into account all your individual wishes, and engineers will first carefully examine the proposed building area, prepare project documentation, after which it will be possible to directly proceed to the construction process.

Features of the guest bath house

The classic version of the Russian bath is a structure made of logs or, which is insulated with linen or jute felt. Alternatively, you can apply the method. This method is the most economical and has a wide variety interior decoration, and the appearance of the room can be made in a variety of architectural styles. Under construction log cabin we use only the highest quality material from northern coniferous forests: pine, larch, spruce. in the best way connecting logs for a bath is considered a cutting "in the oblo". Thus, the log house is given maximum stability and heat saving.

Traditionally, when they plan to build a bath on suburban area, under it is allocated separate place, usually located at a decent distance from living quarters. However, not everyone can afford such a luxury, as many have limited plot sizes. In this case, if you do not want to completely abandon the idea of \u200b\u200bbuilding a bathhouse, then a steam room can be made inside the house.

Types of projects of houses equipped with a bath

All projects of houses in which there is a steam room can be conditionally divided into three types:

The house is equipped with a steam room after construction;
The project initially implies the presence of a bath. Most often these are two-story buildings or houses with an attic;
The structure is attached separately to the house, while it is under the same roof with the building and the entrance is made from the house.

Projects of houses equipped with a bath after construction

Peculiarities

The project of a house with a steam room inside is called a “built-in sauna”. In fact, this is a wooden cabin heated by a stove-heater. Usually used in the city electric heating, and in country house Can you make a wood burning stove.

If you have already decided to make a bath inside the house, then you should keep in mind that its price will depend on several points:

Is a ready-made prefabricated product-design bought or will it be made by hand,
The complexity of the implementation of the entire project;
What materials will be used;
What will be the quantity and quality of accessories that the cabin will be equipped with.

Advantages

The steam room inside the house has a number of advantages, among which are:

The ability to enjoy the process at any time of the year without fear for your health.
The influence of outside temperature is limited.
No additional site required.
Possibility to use communication systems at home.
Construction savings.

Flaws

Of course, along with the advantages, the project of a house with a bath inside has many disadvantages:

If you use one heating system, then to warm up the bath you will need to heat the whole house.
Building a stove inside a steam room degrades its overall fire safety.
High humidity in the room, so the bath must be equipped with a forced ventilation system.
It is impossible to place a bathhouse on the shore of a reservoir.

Advice! From the inside, the walls of the steam room are best sheathed with clapboard. The material has good operational properties in addition, the style of the Russian bath will be maintained.

In the photo - a house-bath from a bar

Bath house project

As a rule, such structures are used for country cottages when the owner's funds are limited. In this case, a steam room with a washing and technical room is made on the first floor, and the second or attic floor assigned to living quarters.

Such a building has the same advantages and disadvantages as the project described above, with the exception that the bath can initially be made more spacious and comfortable.

Attached bath project

Peculiarities

Since the shortcomings of the steam room in the house are quite serious, the project can be a little more complicated and make a bath under the same roof with the house, but at the same time outside its side chapels, i.e. attach a room to the house.

This option has a number of obvious advantages, among which are the following:

Savings on electrical wiring and plumbing.
One of the walls of the bath will be finished wall housing, which also provides savings and better heat preservation.
With this arrangement, you do not have to travel a long way from housing to the bathhouse, which is very comfortable in winter.
The dimensions of the steam room are not as limited as in the case of the organization inside the house.

In this case, it is of particular importance correct location baths. The entrance must be made through a heated room so that there is no temperature difference. Otherwise, the heat will quickly leave.

Some of the shortcomings inherent in the above projects are also present in this design. This applies primarily fire safety and the inability to place the building on the shore of the reservoir.

Extension dimensions

If properly organized inner space baths, then an extension 2.5 m wide and 3.5 m long will be enough for it. True, for the sake of such compactness it is necessary to sacrifice some premises, which are most often made into hotels.

For example, a washing room can be combined with a steam room by dividing the zones with interior partition. It is best if this partition is made of brick and tiled. This will provide the necessary level of heat preservation and moisture insulation.

Such compactness has another plus - it takes less fuel to heat this bath. Moreover, the wood stove can be installed in such a way that.

Foundation and walls

The main difficulty of the project is the construction of the foundation, since the foundation must be buried to the depth of the foundation of the main house. As for the material, it is best to use the same from which the house itself is built. This will make it possible to do without the device of docking structures, which will simplify the construction.

Advice! Before starting the construction of walls, it is necessary to lay waterproofing. To do this, you can use several layers of roofing material.

Warming

If the steam room is separately attached to the house, then it is especially necessary to approach the warming of the steam room with particular responsibility. by the most the best option is the sheathing of walls on the outside with mineral wool mats, on top of which the structure is sheathed with siding. Thanks to this, the extension can look harmoniously with the facade of the building.

The floor and ceiling of the steam room also need to be insulated. mineral wool (

The classic design option for the site is the construction of a house and a nearby bath. But today, the popularity of house projects with a bathhouse under one roof is growing. This option is great for small areas where everyone square meter has a high value.

A house with a sauna under one roof: advantages

compactness. A house and a bath in one building will take up less space than separate structures;
saving. Of course, building one building, even if it is more complex, will be cheaper than two: for the construction you will need less materials, and one engineering network will also be enough;
reliability. The bath, due to strong temperature changes, deforms faster, if it is in the house, then the service life of the building will increase;
no need to equip a shower room and a rest room in the bath. All this can be in the house, therefore it is enough if in the bath itself, attached to the house, there are only a dressing room and a steam room;
high level comfort. Visitors to the bath do not need to go outside to go from home to the steam room. If in summer such a walk does not cause inconvenience, then in winter and in autumn bad weather it will be less convenient to move along the street.

House combined with a bath: disadvantages

The main disadvantage is the increased requirements for fire safety. Failure to comply with them will result in the refusal of the authorities to issue a permit to commission the building.

These requirements exist for a reason, in the bath conditions high humidity and strong temperature fluctuations, which can cause the appearance of fungus, mold, destruction of structures. For this reason, you need to carefully approach the issue of hydro, vapor barrier and.

If you plan to insure your property, then keep in mind that baths combined with houses are considered by insurance companies to be buildings of increased danger, and this affects the amount of insurance premiums.

Bath in the house: projects, photos

There are two options for building a bath: simultaneously with the construction of a house or as an extension to an existing building. The second option is the most popular, since the idea of \u200b\u200bbuilding a bath usually arises from those who already have a house at their disposal.

A drawing of a future building can be made independently or ordered from specialists. Projects of the bath house and their prices can be easily found on the Internet, and there are also free projects. It is worth making a drawing on your own only if you are confident in your abilities. Building a house combined with a bathhouse is more difficult than building a regular bathhouse, which is why it is much more difficult to draw up a project. By turning to professionals, you will save yourself from mistakes, which in the future can lead to financial and temporary losses.

When building an extension, it is necessary to ensure a high level of vapor and waterproofing.

A popular option is to build a bath with a house, in which they have a common wall and roof.

If you look at the projects of houses with a bathhouse inside, you can also see the option where the bathhouse is located on the first floor, but this option is only possible with the simultaneous construction of a bathhouse and a house.

Even if the project indicates separate entrances from the street to the bathhouse and the house, it is better to provide for a transition between the rooms. This is especially true in winter period. And if you want to make your vacation even more comfortable, then pay attention to the projects of a bathhouse with a barbecue, in which case you can spend time outdoors in warm weather, combining steam baths with an outdoor picnic.

A veranda or gazebo can be placed between the house and the bath, in which case it will act as a corridor between the two rooms.

When developing a project, it is imperative to consider ventilation and waterproofing systems, since high humidity can destroy bearing structures and reduce the lifespan of buildings. good option there will be a combination of a bath with a bathroom, a common sewer will save you from unnecessary costs.

Below are projects of bathhouses under one roof. They differ in shape, size, location of premises, etc. Combining a bathhouse and a house is a rather complicated process, so it is better to entrust the development of a project to professionals.

A house and a bathhouse under one roof differ not only in convenience, but also in a stylish appearance. Buildings made in the same style look spectacular. Below you can see a photo of the baths attached to the house:

How to attach a bath to the house? Features of building a house combined with a bath

After the completion of the project and the purchase of all materials, you can proceed to the construction of the bath, the construction process includes the following steps:

Stage 1. Territory preparation

The construction of any building begins with the preparation of the terrain. It needs to be cleaned of debris and plants, and it is desirable to carry out cleaning not only within the territory of future buildings, but also with a margin of at least one square meter on each side.

Stage 2. Construction of the foundation

The foundation is the basis of the building, so it must be done especially carefully. The type of foundation depends on the chosen material for construction. For example, if you are planning to build a one-story wooden building, then you can do strip foundation. For buildings made of brick, a more reliable foundation will be required.

For a bath and a house, you need to make a separate foundation, because elevated level moisture can cause cracking, which in turn will lead to the separation of the foundation from the general building.

At the same stage, the sewer outlet should be prepared.

And houses can be built from different materials: timber, logs, aerated concrete, bricks, etc. Each of these options has its own advantages, disadvantages and styling features.

Beam is the most popular material, it is quick and easy to build from it. It does not need additional finishing, it is light in weight and practically does not shrink.

A log bath is a more complex option, but this material is more resistant to negative impacts external environment. If the timber may crack in different places, then the logs are more often vertical, they retain heat better. Such a building will cost more, for example, the price of a 6x6 log house-bath project and its implementation is 600 thousand rubles, while a similar building made of timber will cost about 400 thousand rubles.

It is easy to build a bath from aerated concrete, the slabs have big sizes, so the construction will not take much time. The disadvantages of materials are hygroscopicity, so you have to make high-quality waterproofing, and unaesthetic appearance, so they need additional finishing.

Bricks make strong and reliable structures that can stand for decades. But building a brick bath is better if you have the skills, since this process is quite complicated.

If you are making an extension of the bath to the house, then it is important to make the correct docking, otherwise a gap will appear between the bath and the house. You can provide a strong bond using reinforcement bars that need to be driven into the walls of the house and then attached to the walls of the bath.

Stage 4. Installation of the roof

The roof must be solid, otherwise the building will begin to collapse much faster. It is recommended to use two or hipped roof for a combined building, one- and two-slope - for an extension.

For each of the rooms you need to make a separate chimney, as well as immediately mount a system of ebbs.

The material for the roof can be different, today metal tiles and galvanized profiles are very popular.

Stage 5. Interior decoration

The final stage is heat and waterproofing, the interior design of the bath. For the design of walls and ceilings in the bath, they most often choose - natural material, which helps to create the right atmosphere in the bath, has high reliability and is quite easy to install.

In the bath, it is also necessary to install a stove, shelves, arrange a rest room (if provided), etc.

House and bath under one roof - this is most often only decision for small areas. This option has its advantages, it helps to reduce construction costs and rationally use the land area.

Would you like to make a bath in the house? Be ready to fulfill serious requirements and non-standard environment, as the options for connecting such a room with a living room are quite unusual. True, for the pleasure of going to the bathhouse in the shortest way, you will have to “pay” by observing the special rules for the operation of the building.

The nuances of designing a house with a bath

A house with a bath can appear in one of two ways: even at the stage of designing a residential building or after its construction as an extension from either side. Most often the second happens.

Usually a bath appears after the construction of a residential building.

To combine a house with a bath, you will have to take certain measures:

Video: implementation of a house project with a bath

Options for combining a house with a bath

The dilemma "how to connect the bath with the house" is solved in the most interesting ways, among which the use of the veranda, the restructuring of the first floor, the arrangement of the gazebo and the organization of the pool take pride of place.

Bath with a veranda under one roof

Dreams of a separate entrance to the bathhouse, made inside the house, are destined to come true if the transition between the two rooms is arranged in the form of a closed and glazed veranda. Winter, with this approach to business, can never spoil the mood of lovers of bath procedures.

The project "bath plus veranda" is quite complex and requires large financial investments. It involves the purchase and installation of high-quality double-glazed windows, wall protection heat-insulating material, laying non-slip tiles on the floor and the use of heating equipment.

A sauna with a glazed veranda is a real find for those who do not want to return home from the sauna across the street, where it can be cold

A bath with a veranda can be arranged so that one exit from it leads to the house, and the other leads directly to the street. This option is especially attractive for those who like to cool the body warmed up in the steam room in a snowdrift or just refresh in cool air.

By combining the bath with the veranda, it will be possible to save on construction, since only three walls will need to be erected for the bath room. But the biggest plus of such a project is the convenient location of the bath, as if at some distance from home, which guarantees complete silence and tranquility for those who like to bathe.

The bathhouse, separated from the house by a veranda, will give lovers of the steam room precious peace

Bath and house together

You can connect a bath with a house in three forms:

a bath complex on the ground floor of a residential building (if the decision to make a bath at home was made at the design stage);
The first floor of the building is completely reserved for bath procedures, and the attic serves as housing
a bathhouse as a full-fledged extension to the wall of a residential building, that is, a room with its own walls, covered with an extended roof of the house;
One roof makes the house and the bath a single complex
bath, which is united with the house by one common wall, facilitating their combination and the path from one room to another.
The connection with the house allows you to build a bath only from three walls which saves the family budget

Those interested in placing a bath on the ground floor of the house may like the layout, which frees them from the need to create a separate rest room and restroom. With this arrangement of rooms, it will be possible to organize a steam room and a dressing room with a shower room, as well as become the owner of a terrace, ideal for spending time outdoors.

A bath in the house can be made next to the kitchen and bathroom

Another winning option for planning a house with a sauna inside implies the absence of a terrace and the presence of a pool of 15 m². Such a two-story building is deprived of a rest room, but it provides for a spacious dining room and living room.

The described building can be called special, because the second floor of the attic type is not located above the bath room. Such a delimitation of rooms and baths significantly reduces the cost of creating steam, hydro and thermal barriers for floors between floors.

On the ground floor of the house you can place both a bath and a pool.

Combining a bath with a gazebo

Connect the bath with a gazebo, which is considered very original solution, it is possible with the help of an intermediate link - a gazebo. With this room, the owners of the sauna inside the house will protect themselves from the winter cold and will be able to enjoy increased comfort.

It is better to make a single whole out of three buildings after discussing this issue with the architect, since the gazebo, house and bath are not at all similar to each other in terms of design complexity and purpose.

The gazebo can serve as a transition from the bath to the house

In order for the gazebo in the complex with the bathhouse and the house to be convenient and comfortable, you should take into account some tips:

the best option for a gazebo combined with a bathhouse is a closed or even glazed room with huge windows for unobstructed penetration of natural light;
the floors in the gazebo between the house and the bath should be wooden, not tiled or stone, exuding cold and sliding underfoot;
heating, water supply and electricity for houses and baths, in order to save resources, it is desirable to combine gazebos with communications, which will only benefit from this, becoming warm;
the ventilation of the gazebo, standing close to the bath, must be thought out to the smallest detail, otherwise moisture will accumulate in it.

Most suitable for combining with the house are a gazebo and a bathhouse connected to each other by a wall and a pitched roof.

The house in a complex with a bathhouse and a gazebo looks like something exotic

Sauna with swimming pool under one roof

Owning a bathhouse combined with a swimming pool would be desirable for everyone who has people constantly visiting.

In a room with a steam room, you can safely create both a stationary and a mobile pool. For the construction of the first one, it will be necessary to dig a pit of considerable depth, lay it in the ground sewer pipes and install filters for water purification, and for the appearance of the second one you don’t have to do anything grandiose.

A house with a sauna and a swimming pool is a very real object.

Any platform in the bath can become a place for a pool. But experts strongly advise to equip bath room with an artificial reservoir in a two-story building. Moreover, on the first tier of the house, they recommend creating a steam room and a swimming pool, and on the second - a spacious rest room.

Combining a bath with a pool, it must be borne in mind that nothing good will come of it without good waterproofing. By allowing moisture to penetrate to the top floor, the owner of the house will quickly face a serious problem - the appearance of a fungus on the floors.

It is important that the house with a sauna and a swimming pool is well waterproofed.

In the project of a bath with a pool, there must be a staircase to the second floor - compact, spiral or wide classic. The form does not really matter, it is only important that this object be wooden.

It is advisable to put the stairs only inside the building. There is absolutely no need to be outside this object, because in winter, climbing it after a steam room or swimming in a pool, a person runs the risk of catching a cold.

Inside the house with a bathhouse and a swimming pool, it does not interfere with making a shower room

The bathhouse in which the pool is built may well be equipped with a shower room, a room for firewood or other fuel, as well as a pantry. It is better to make a shower room closer to the pool, and this is quite logical: after swimming in chlorinated water, the body is supposed to be rinsed.

Features of the roof of the house with a bath

Closing the house and the bath with one roof, the owner of the buildings receives great advantage- the ability to save on building materials.

With a combined construction, the roof simply must be solid. Otherwise, the building will quickly lose its solidity.

over two buildings for various purposes it is reasonable to build one roof of two or four slopes, since it will never fail in terms of protection complex design from precipitation.

The gable roof over the bathhouse and the house combines different buildings into a single ensemble

In the case of the appearance of a bathhouse as an extension to a residential building, the choice is made between a shed and a gable roof. When a decision is made in favor of a roof with one slope, its highest part is placed almost close to the wall of the house and led under the roof of the house.

Before the construction of the roof frame, common to the bath and the house, it is determined whether there is a need for an attic or an attic. If you can’t do without a room right under the roof, then they start building it right there, and not after the construction of the entire truss system. Acting in this direction, carefully calculate the height of the roof over both the bath and the house.

During the construction of the roof frame, which simultaneously covers several buildings, two holes are prudently left: one - under chimney at home, and the other - under the chimney of the bath.

A house with a sauna cannot have less than two chimneys

Any material is ready to serve as a finishing coating for a roof common to a bathhouse and a house. However, according to people with experience in this matter, it is cheaper and easier to create a roof deck from galvanized sheets or metal tiles.

A bath inside the house, unlike a building that stands separately, does not need large funds for maintenance. There is a simple explanation for this: a bathhouse in a complex with a residential building does not suffer from a sharp change in heat to cold and vice versa.

However, the presence of a bath inside the house is fraught with a serious threat - the walls of the building are at risk of becoming covered with fungus due to strong air humidification. Along with this, the house may appear and bad smell. To save the building from such a "disease" is possible only by airing the bath after each use.

By opening a window or door in the bath after all the procedures, it will be possible to avoid big problems with the service life of a residential building

More terrible than spoiled air and dampness can only be the poisoning of the inhabitants of the house. carbon monoxide. Therefore, in a bath combined with a house, it is required to create a good forced or natural ventilation. The latter may be a hole for air flow above or below the furnace. A hole that draws out the spent oxygen is made under the shelf.

The place for the exhaust opening or device is usually found as low as possible relative to the heating structure. Otherwise, the bath will lose the hot air that accumulates at the top of the room.

The hood in the bath is created under the shelf, next to the floor

If it is impossible to equip the steam room with an exhaust hood, then you can find a good replacement for it - a 10–15 cm wide gap left between the door and the floor, or a small window at the bottom of the room, which will open if necessary.

A bath built on ground floor, it is customary to equip with a forced ventilation system.

To help the bath get rid of moisture in an accelerated mode, it does not interfere with making a drying hole above the door on the ceiling. It should be in the closed state during the heating of the bath and the adoption of water procedures.

The drying hole in the bath inside the house quickly removes moisture from the room

The bath, which found a place inside the house, can do without special protection of the walls from the cold. Heat-retaining material is laid indoors, taking into account the rules for arranging a steam room.

The house connected with the bathhouse is heated in the usual way. At the same time, the steam room does not need to be specially heated in winter, because it is reliably insured against freezing.

The bath, melted right in the house, is supposed to be closely monitored, since it is considered an extremely fire hazardous object.

You can find the meaning of combining a bathhouse with a house, although this seems like a strange decision. Having taken a step towards originality, that is, having built a steam room inside the building, it is really possible to paint ordinary weekdays or weekends in bright colors.