When a private house has already been built, all that remains is to refine the territory itself. We will show you ideas on how to improve the courtyard of a private house and decorate a suburban area in an interesting, beautiful and without extra costs.
How to create a beautiful courtyard with flower arrangements
Who among us will remain indifferent to flowers? Flowers are one of the most simple ways give the yard bright colors and at the same time comfort. In the matter of how to decorate the yard, flowers are simply irreplaceable.
Everyone can plant flowers, making a bright composition out of them, but in order to do something more original, you need to show imagination.
A flower motorcycle or a bicycle will look very unusual. I think for those who had such a "friend" before, problems with this should arise. There are two ways to make a flower bed out of a bicycle:
We take this "miracle of technology" as a basis and cover horizontal and partially vertical surfaces with a mesh filled with nutritious soil.
We install ready-made pots. If you chose hanging planters for flowers with coconut flakes, then below, you can put a baby diaper so that the water does not drain out at once when watering, but remains inside.
Next, we start decorating. In order for the creation to look more original, it is best to decorate it with climbing annuals, low ground cover flowers. These bike beds live well:
- petunias,
- marigold,
- viola,
- geranium.
If you are preparing for a flower show, then you can twine the whole body of your bike with garden flowers. It will look very impressive flower compositionif the flowers are the same color.
Very good to decorate country house curly flowers. To do this, you can use the simplest, unpretentious plants, for example, morning glory or girlish grapesand more noble flowers - climbing roses or clematis. These plants are able to create a real paradise on suburban area.
Climbing roses can decorate your yard in such a way that it will simply be buried in flowers, especially if you pick up climbing roses that bloom all summer.
Remember that even unnecessary old shoes can become original decoration plot. Take a pair of bright children's rubber boots, make holes in the sole, pour drainage there, then soil and plant flowers. This will make great garden pots for outdoor flowers. And it is especially pleasant that we decorate the yard with our own hands at no extra cost.
To make the original garden flowerpot for flowers, you can use not only shoes, but also old broken jugs, garden watering cans, old kitchen utensils, basins, buckets, tubs, wheelbarrows, baths, barrels.
In old stumps you can also arrange beautiful garden beds do it yourself. They are very simple and elegant. Such decoration of the yard with your own hands can be seasonal if tulips are planted in stumps.
Old logs will help us a lot to decorate the patio in the country. If there are rotten logs, then you can gouge a hole in them, lay the soil and create a beautiful floral arrangement.
Topiary
Another good way to make a beautiful courtyard and give a zest to the site - this is to give the bushes unusual shape... This technique is often used by experienced owners. country housescreating stunning topiary and a beautiful courtyard of a private house.
Some of them even manage to turn their courtyard into a real zoo by carving with the help of a pruner the figures of various animals that bring the courtyard of a private house to life.
Waterfall, fountain, pool - the main decorations of the yard in the summer season
If you are thinking of how to equip the courtyard of a private house with your own hands, then be sure to create a fountain or a pond in a suburban area. How pleasant it will be to be near the water in the summer heat.
The spray of water from the fountain will protect the plants from dryness, and the pool will become a real salvation from the sun's rays, especially children who love to splash in the water will be happy with it.
Looking at the waterfall, you imagine yourself somewhere far from home. Beautification of the yard of a private house with even the smallest fountain is very relaxing.
It is very easy to make such beauty your own. Surely after construction, many will have pieces of tiles, tiles, stones. River stones will look more realistic.
A fountain installed in the back of the garden will look very harmonious. There you can also put benches and swings for children. Thus, the garden will turn into a real park where the whole family can have a rest and the arrangement of the yard will be complete.
Stone garden - beautiful and mysterious
For those who want to stand out, we offer to make on their own personal plot stone garden... It can only consist of stones and sand, but it is better to dilute it different colors, green plants, as well as a small pond or waterfall. This is very unusual decoration yard.
Stone elements can become a walkway decor. Stones or bricks can be used to create incredibly cozy recreation areas - patios that can decorate any courtyard of a private house.
From all this, we can conclude that if you have at least a little skills in working on the ground and show your imagination, you can turn an ordinary yard into a work of art!
Gazebo in the courtyard of a private house
One of the most obligatory things in decorating the courtyard of a private house with your own hands is a gazebo. Gazebos can be different - open, closed, attached to the house. These can be awnings and tents, tents.
The most practical do-it-yourself gazebos in the courtyard of a private house are made of polycarbonate.
The most romantic gazebos in the courtyard are tents with fluttering fabrics and a lot of beautiful country furniture. Beautification of the courtyard of a private house with such a tent is one of the most enjoyable activities!
The classic layout of the courtyard of a private house usually includes wooden gazebo, with carved elements. Equipping the courtyard of a private house with a gazebo is as easy as shelling pears!
The courtyard of a private house is a place that has a lot of tasks. Children can play here, park cars or hold family gatherings for lunch or dinner, and this is not to mention the constant movement of all household members. On the other hand, the adjoining territory must meet general principles landscape design and in harmony with the surrounding buildings. Therefore, covering for the courtyard of a private house should not only be strong and durableto withstand all loads, and also cuteto please the eye and beautify the site. Several materials meet these requirements to one degree or another, which, by the way, can be combined with each other.
# 1. Paving slabs
Paving slabs deservedly considered one of the most aesthetically pleasing coatings, therefore, it is often used to organize the territory of a private house. Not only platforms are laid out from it, but also paths. Concrete tiles produced by vibrocompression and vibrocasting: vibropressed tiles - the most durable and perfect for organizing a parking lot, vibrocast - quite a bit inferior to her in strength characteristics, but surpasses in a variety of shapes and colors.
Clinker paving stones looks especially attractive, and therefore found widespread use on European streets and squares. It is made from clay, feldspar and quartz, and in terms of performance it is practically not inferior to natural stone. For the yard it is actually perfect coverage... Even more durable is tiles from natural stone , and polymer sand has the lowest price, as it is made on the basis of sand and dyes.
The advantages of paving slabs include:
- chic appearance and the ability to create a variety of patterns;
- durability;
- environmental friendliness;
- resistance to atmospheric influences;
- the ability to lay the coating on an uneven surface;
- high maintainability, since in which case it is easy to replace individual damaged elements;
- rainwater does not stagnate, but leaves through the seams between the tiles;
- ease of care.
disadvantages there is also: relatively high price coverage and installation time.
# 2. Asphalt
If the tile seems too expensive option for arranging the courtyard of a private house, then the best alternative is asphalting. Low price is not the only advantage the cover we all are used to. Other benefits include:
- high strength, so the car can be parked in the yard without any doubts;
- moisture resistance;
- easy care;
- the ability to cover not only the usual graybut also red or green;
- high laying speed. Specialists will cope with asphalting a fairly large area in one day, and it will take several days to equip the same area with tiles;
- high-quality coating will last a long time, and if necessary, it can be repaired.
TO disadvantages asphalt pavement refers to a specific smell during the heat, which makes itself felt at the first time after laying. Many find fault with appearance asphalt, but this is a purely subjective opinion. Often, the disadvantages include the rapid appearance of cracks and the formation of puddles, but these problems arise when the asphalt laying technology is violated. If the work was carried out by professionals using the appropriate equipment and materials, cracks will not soon make themselves felt. Residents of Moscow and the Moscow region can entrust asphalting adjoining territory company "Asphalt-Kachestvo": on the page http://asfalt-kachestvo.ru examples of work, information about their own asphalt concrete plant, used equipment are presented. The company's specialists can provide a free consultation. 
Number 3. Concrete
A worthy alternative to asphalting is concreting, especially since you can even cope with the arrangement of a small area on your own. Concrete pad can have both the simplest gray surface, and be decorated with pebbles, pieces ceramic tiles , glass and other elements. Concrete can be painted in the desired color, made on its surface imitation of tile seams or even with your own hand make tiles from it required shape and size.
The main advantages of a concrete coating:
- relative cheapness;
- high strength;
- resistance to high humidity;
- the ability to do the work with your own hands;
- the ability to fill the site of any shape and decorate it as you like, turning a boring concrete surface into a decoration for the entire territory.
TO disadvantages include the high labor intensity of all work, because you have to deal with the preparation of the base, the arrangement of the formwork and the preparation of a large amount of concrete - it is not so much difficult as it takes time and physical strength. Cracks appear relatively quickly on monolithic concreted sites. 
No. 4. A natural stone
A natural stone - beautiful, durable but very expensive material... If funds allow, then such coverage will become great decoration territory and will emphasize the status of the owner. The advantages also include a variety of colors and textures of different species, complete environmental friendliness and resistance to precipitation, temperature differences and other negative natural influences.
Among disadvantages heavy weight, difficulty in transportation and laying, high cost, but the range of prices for stone is large: sandstone and limestone, for example, will not cost as much as granite or marble. In winter, a slippery ice film forms on the surface of the stone, which must be constantly removed mechanically, or the heating of the adjoining area must be used to prevent the formation of ice.
No. 5. Rubber tile
Having appeared recently, rubber tiles have already won the title of one of the best and most practical coatings for the local area. She, by the way, can cover both a playground, if there is one in the yard, and paths on the site. Coating in progress based on crumb rubber, polyurethane, coloring and modifying additives, is distinguished by a variety of shapes and colors.
Benefits:
- high strength and wear resistance. The tile can easily withstand the load from the car and the fall of heavy objects;
- durability, preservation of aesthetic and operational quality for a long period;
- resistance to moisture, sunlight, high temperatures;
- pleasant shock-absorbing surface that softens falls;
- the rough surface of the tile has an anti-slip effect, so when wet, the material is absolutely safe;
- a wide variety of colors and shapes. Rubber tiles can mimic paving slabs and paving stones;
- uncomplicated installation and maintenance.
Among cons low fire resistance, therefore, areas with an open fire (for example, a barbecue area) are better equipped with a different coating. Rubber tile can be different thickness, from 1 to 4.5 cm. For the arrangement of the yard, the thinnest tiles are quite enough, but for it it is necessary to prepare the base - to concrete or asphalt the territory. If you do not want to waste time on preparation, you can use more expensive tiles 4 cm thick - it can be mounted on a loose rammed base, incl. sand, crushed stone and soil. 
No. 6. Lawn covering
On a site outside the city, where you want to relax from the bustle of the city, asphalt and concrete, it is better to use natural materialssuch as lawn grass. Such a courtyard will look cozy, and the coverage of the territory will be in harmony with the plantings and the environment, however, it is better to take a lawn that is as resistant to trampling as possible, but it is even better not to use it in the parking area - this is an option for recreation areas and places with the least stress.
Among cons lawn cover the need for constant care: top dressing, pruning, weed control, overseeding in the most trampled places. But walking on the grass will be very pleasant, you can even walk barefoot, and the risk of injury in children will decrease when falling during games. 
No. 7. Bulk cover
Bulk covering in yards is not often arranged, since it main drawback - the difficulty in leaving, the impossibility of sweeping it, as well as the tendency to spread beyond the allocated boundaries. On the other hand, using bulk material you can organize a site of any shape. Bulk paths are equipped with:
No. 8. Garden parquet
Garden parquet, also referred to as decking, - is far from the most popular coverage for the local area of \u200b\u200byour own site, but it can still be used. Among the types of decking, the one that is produced solid woodtreated with protective agents or temperature, and one that is obtained from a mass of sawdust and polymer binder... The first is more suitable for terraces, but the composite deck is more or less suitable material for arranging the yard. Among its main merits:
- durability;
- resistance to high humidity and sunlight;
- corrugated anti-slip profile;
- ease of installation;
- speed of drying;
- variety of colors and shapes.
Composite decking, of course, inferior in appearance and environmental friendliness to natural, but requires minimal maintenance and is more resistant to negative factors external environment... Such coverage will cost a little more than many analogues. 
No. 9. Tennis
This is a relatively new coating, which has not yet become widespread, but in all respects it is excellent for arranging the courtyard of a private house. Tennisite, as its name suggests, is a coating that is used on tennis courts, it is made on the basis of clay, lime and chips ceramic brick, therefore, the color is appropriate - shades of terracotta, brown and yellow.
pros:
- high strength;
- shock-absorbing properties;
- puddles will not form - the coating is able to absorb moisture;
- environmental friendliness;
- easy care.
Among cons - impossibility of self-laying, because it is necessary to use a vibratory roller. In addition, during the heat, tennisite tends to dust and become covered with cracks, so it must be watered with water, but this is not difficult. 
Owners of private houses have gotten used to using even covers from plastic bottles and other materials at hand, so the choice of a suitable coating is not limited to the listed materials.
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You have invested a lot of effort and money in the construction of a luxury country house... Everything in it is thought out to the smallest detail: the sophistication of the interior, the practicality and convenience of all rooms, the grandiose facade. Do you think this is the end of the work? Not! Like any diamond, your home needs a decent setting. The site on which it is located should not lag behind the main structure. Our topic today is the improvement of the territory of a private house. How to decorate the territory and the garden so that all ill-wishers choke with envy, and you and your loved ones enjoy a truly magnificent landscape?
A beautiful garden is a visiting card of the owners of a country house
Don't trust smart guys who think beauty and practicality are two different things. If you take the time to design, you can achieve great results while taking into account the wishes of the entire family.
First, make a list of these very wishes, this is the first stage of work. You will have to interview all the household members, fill in the fields for your pets and sketch out the points with which you would like to please your guests. Only at first glance it seems that it is impossible to satisfy all these requests. If your site around the house occupies at least 6-8 acres, believe me, everything will work out.
Before using your pencil, study finished projects landscape design. It is not difficult to find on the network not only photos of beautiful estates, but also numerous videos from professional companies engaged in the design of the local area.
Advice! Planning the area near the house and arranging it with your own hands is a great reason to talk better with your family. Make it a common business and you will enjoy the process immensely.
Another good place is at the entrance to the site
Advice! Flower beds in combination with a lawn look very good. Contrast bright inflorescences and juicy greenery pleases the eye. This option is well suited for a yard in a private house if it occupies at least 6 acres.
When the place for the flower garden has been determined and drawn on the main plan, it is time to decide what to plant. In order for the flower bed to please you for a long time, from early spring to late autumn, you will have to work hard. Should be planted. Examine which flowers are budding at what time. In early spring - tulips and crocuses, in early summer - asters, begonias and marigolds, closer to autumn - dahlias and chrysanthemums. Do not forget about perennials, they are unpretentious and with favorable conditions will bloom all summer too.
Advice! When planting flowers in a flower bed, do not leave too much free space. Weeds will quickly fill it.
When planting plants for landscaping a site, consider their size. The tallest ones should be placed in the background. For a colorful flower bed, it is important to correctly combine colors, avoiding motley disorder. The center is usually placed the most bright elementsand a neutral background at the edges.
Photo examples of how to beautifully plant flowers in the yard:
Related article:
Beautiful gardens and courtyards: photo examples of garden furniture
When improving your garden and vegetable garden, do not forget that everything should be harmonious. Garden houses, gazebos, flower beds in the garden of a private house should be combined in the ornaments and design of the path. Photo examples of such compositions include both original and garden.
Furniture can be made by hand. For work, they use commercial wood or scrap material. The main thing is that the product is comfortable and fits well into the overall landscape.
Advice! It is better not to use wood for garden furniture. conifers, it will stain your clothes.
If the task is how to equip the territory without extra costs, use the materials at hand. For the manufacture of furniture, you can use car tires and cable reels. Photo samples of such products:
Related article:
Outbuildings in a private house: photos and recommendations
A country plot is not only a garden. To have a good time in the country, you need different buildings in the yard. , hand-made gazebos - all this should be an organic part of the landscape. The house and yard with outbuildings should look like one whole.
How to build a courtyard so that there is enough space for a recreation area, a parking lot and a reservoir?Let's look at the features of different courtyard structures.
Photos of the best gazebos in the courtyard of a private house
It is not difficult to build in a private house. The main thing is that the architecture of this light building is combined with the architecture of the main building. The choice of site style should be supported in the gazebo. For country style, it is logical to choose rough wood and natural materials finishes. Hi-tech implies the use of modern building materials, glass and metal. The Mediterranean style offers the use of a lightweight structure with climbing plants.
A few tips for placing a gazebo:
- if the site has a difficult terrain with differences in height, install the gazebo on a hill: this solution will provide a good view;
- if there is a reservoir on the site, the canopy is installed no closer than three meters from the water. This will keep the structure from the adverse effects of high humidity;
- paths and paths leading to the gazebo should be provided with high-quality lighting. It's a good idea to use flashlights on solar powered or .
If you do not know how to equip the gazebo inside, think about how to use it. If this is a place to relax on hot days, light sofas will be required. For friendly and family feasts, you need to set up a table under a canopy and, possibly,.
Article
A private house is good because it has its own yard. It is good to rest in it, you can arrange it the way you want. But everything should be done according to certain rules - landscape design of the yard, that's what it's called. The task is not as simple as it seems.
General principles
To make your yard beautiful, harmonious and comfortable, it is advisable to create a plan before starting work, and then make this plan a reality. And by the way, in most cases, when developing landscape design on your own, the result is very different from the project. Either they saw a new plant, which was not on the plan, or they didn’t like in reality what looked "super" in the picture. Nevertheless, the landscaping of the yard of your house should be done according to the rules, otherwise you may end up with an uncomfortable yard and an unpresentable view.
Preparing a site plan
The first thing you need is a scaled site plan. You can draw it on a sheet of paper or on graph paper. Take a certain scale, for example, one meter is one or two cells. In the second version, it will be possible to draw in more detail small partsbut the plan will be big. The plan should indicate:
With this initial plan, you can start planning your yard. On this plan, it is immediately necessary to highlight shaded places (the sun appears only for a few hours), partial shade (half a day is illuminated by the sun) and sunny (there is practically no shadow at all) zones. To do this, it is best to take colored pencils and shade the areas with different colors.
Large area for parking cars, slightly smaller for barbecue, pool and summer recreation Large or small plot - never mind. Anyone can be cozy Plantings only along the perimeter of the site, the main area is free - for lawns, flower beds
If there are lower and higher zones on the site, they should also be highlighted. It is also necessary to designate sources, springs, retaining walls or the intended places of their installation, all other features of the landscape. All this information should be taken into account when developing the landscape design of the yard.
Determining the central object
Before starting work on the improvement of the yard, you need to decide what you would like to focus on. I mean a large object: a pond, a fountain, a gazebo with or without a barbecue, a pergola. This object is placed in the central place, and all the rest, smaller ones, are placed around it. Moreover, if you chose a pond, it does not mean that there will not be a gazebo or a fountain on the site, it is just that the main object will be the pond. He is the main "feature", and all other structures will only beat him, supplement.
In this case, the central area is a recreation area and a lawn
The same rule holds true if you want to make the recreation area the main “theme of the yard” - a gazebo or pergola, just a platform with sofas, benches, a hammock, etc. A pond, a fountain, and small architectural objects may well be located next to them. The idea is that this zone is the highlight of your yard, and all other objects will play up to it. Because, in a usually small space, two or three competing ideas are chaos and lack of harmony.
Finding a place for everything
Having decided on the set of desired objects, we take a sheet of cardboard and cut out all the objects from it. We cut out to the scale in which the map was drawn, the shape in which the construction is planned. You can paint, you can sign.
We take the images and lay them out on the plan. Place the selected "main object" in the center of the composition. This does not mean that its place is strictly in the center - it may be on the side of the site. It's just that this corner should be viewed from the windows and / or from the entrance. After all, you should get aesthetic pleasure from your yard.
When we have found a place for the central zone, we begin to figure out where to put all the other objects larger. Some may be located close to one another, others at a certain distance. If all you want, you do not fit, you will have to sacrifice something or reduce the size. Here everyone decides what is more important to him.
We lay paths and develop a lighting system
When everything that you want to see on the site is placed on the plan, it's time to lay paths and think over the lighting system. Why are these two different systems do you need to plan at the same time? Because the paths are usually lit, otherwise it is not very convenient to walk on them in the dark. So they pull the cables along them, applying voltage to the lamps, and also - reaching the lighting to all key points of the yard - to the gazebo, fountain, stream, etc.
When planning tracks, there are two basic rules. First, if you need to visually bring the object closer, we lay a straight path. This rule applies if the area is large or long and narrow. Another possible area of \u200b\u200bapplication is a minimalist courtyard. Here, just other forms are unacceptable - only strict geometric shapes... Broken lines are also welcome, though.
In all other cases, straight paths are avoided. There is no need to loop too much, but the winding, smoothly turning paths harmoniously fit into any other style of yard decoration.
When outlined on the plan, draw the lamps to illuminate the yard. Along the paths - every one and a half to two meters, to illuminate arbors and platforms - more often. And the illumination of water also looks beautiful if there are "water" objects.
Site layout from improvised means
How else, besides the plot plan on graph paper and cardboard analogs of various landscape objects, can you visualize your design project? There is a simple way - using ordinary plasticine or other improvised means. The house and other buildings are best made of foam and cardboard, a gazebo made of sticks. Lay out the tracks from material similar to the planned "original". This will help evaluate the invented texture and color range... Everything else - benches, a pond, fountains, trees, bushes, flowers - we sculpt all this from plasticine. For believability, trees and shrubs can be made from twigs, sticking "foliage" of about the same shade. And yes, we do everything on a scale (for example, 1 meter is equal to 1 cm or 2 cm). This is already a 3D volumetric image that will accurately convey to you both the proportions, and the convenience and all other nuances of the landscape design of the courtyard you created.
Plasticine Courtyard Design Project - Excellent 3D Rendering
Landscape design software
If you are a confident PC user, then the task of developing design will help to simplify programs for landscape design... The bad news is that they are paid, but it will be easy and interesting to create a landscape design for the courtyard of a private house. There are two dozen programs, but here are the most popular:
- Our garden... There is a large built-in library of plants, a planner for paving, fences, gates, etc. The ability to load missing materials or textures, plants is available.
- Googl scatchup... This is not a specialized program, but it has a landscape planning section, which is very good - full of lessons on working with the creation of a landscape.
- Punch... The disadvantage of the program is that there is no way to add your own objects. Only those in the software library can be used. Another disadvantage is that there is no way to export the results, that is, you cannot use the created project in other programs. But it is simple, and requires almost no time for training.
- Sierra LandDesigner 3D... Large base of plants and other objects. It is possible to enter your own data and use them in your work. Every possible action has a clue, so it's easy to figure out along the way. The program indicates the type of soil and style in which you want to decorate your yard. The program will automatically select suitable objects. At the end of the work, the project can be printed and received an estimate.
Examples of planning the local area
Independent landscaping of the courtyard of a private house is not an easy task. The difficulty is that often what looks good in a picture or “in the head” turns out to be “not very good” in reality. Therefore, it is easier to rely on photos of real objects. There you can at least see what happened. The idea can be taken "in its entirety", or it can be partially adapted for own desires or conditions.
Example one - with water bodies
For example, the center is. Do you also want to have a gazebo, a fountain and a stream, flower beds, benches? In this case, this option will look good:
The variant with a "real" stream can be easily realized in the presence of at least a small difference in height on the site. The fountain is then placed in highest point, the pond is at the lowest. With this arrangement, water runs by gravity, you just need to organize its supply from the pond to the fountain (using a pump of a certain power and a pipe system).
Landscaping of the courtyard of a private house with a pool in front of the door
If there is no height difference, there are two ways out - to do it artificially (a very large amount of work and significant material costs) or to make two autonomous water bodies - a fountain and a pond, and make the stream "fake", of stones. Another option is not to make a stream at all. The unconnected pond and fountain are also very viable and beautiful option registration of the local area.
Example two - in the center of the recreation area
If the pond is usually taken from the entrance to the house at some distance, then the recreation area is often made nearby. But the "rest area" can be perceived in different ways. For some it is comfortable sofas, benches on which it is convenient to read, for someone - a platform with a gazebo and a table located next to the barbecue.
Rest area - everyone understands differently
Depending on your wishes, a recreation area of \u200b\u200bany type can be close to the entrance, or maybe at the opposite end of the site. And there may be a pond or a fountain near the same gazebo. But not a gazebo near the pond, but a pond near the gazebo. This is the difference. The path from the entrance leads to the gazebo, and from it you can get to the pond.
Near the gazebo, indoor or outdoor recreation area, flower beds, rock gardens, rockeries can be located. Along the path - flower beds, higher plants - bushes and trees, in the shade of which it is reasonable to put benches. But no matter what you sit along the path, the main object should be visible in perspective - a gazebo or a platform with sofas.
Photo ideas of beautiful corners of private yards
Backyard landscaping is not an easy task, even for professionals, and even for amateurs and even more so. There are too many nuances to know. It is much easier to find the design you like, and then reproduce the photo on your site.
Front garden
A front garden is a small part of the site between the facade of the house and the fence. Not everyone wants to put the house close to the sidewalk, as well as push it away deep into the site. So it turns out in front of the house a narrow (meter or two) strip of land, which, except for flowers and shrubs, can no longer be ennobled.
No matter how narrow the strip between the fence and the house is, it is advisable to divide it into two zones - a flower garden and a path. The walkway is not necessarily a solid tile or other covering. It could be lawn grass with tiles laid in random order (with gaps).
Desirable path - after all, you will need to take care of the plants once again without worrying about the cleanliness of your shoes
If the climate is hot, the area is dry, or there is no desire / opportunity to tinker with, you can replace the grass with mulch or small gravel. An excellent composition is obtained from colored colored gravel and several beautiful plants.
Pay attention to the location of the plants - it depends on the type of fence. If the fence is solid, you need to develop a planting plan so that they look good from the windows. In this case, the most tall plants located closer to the fence, the smallest - closer to the house. If the fence is rare, more decorative, and you want beautiful view opened from the street, we change the planting plan exactly the opposite: the tallest plants are along the house, the shortest ones are closer to the street.
If the "face" of the front garden is turned towards the street Flowers or plants of approximately the same height - if you need everything to look decent from all sides An interesting option - convenient, beautiful and unusual Traditional design of the site in front of the fence
If you want a beautiful view from both sides, there are two options. First, we plant small and medium-sized varieties of flowers and greenery in a flower garden. The second - we divide the front garden into several zones, we make separate flower beds or alpine slides / rockeries that look good from any point.
Entrance / entrance group
The entrance group is the area near the porch, the entrance is near the gate. As you understand, the design is different, although there is common features: all "decorations" should not obstruct the view. You should clearly see who enters or enters your territory. Therefore, mainly medium and small plants are used.
The traditional way to decorate the area near the porch or gate is flower beds or flower beds. They can be standard view - only plants different typesthat create a constantly blooming or greening carpet.
Dwarf trees - unusual and beautiful
You can also follow the latest trends in landscape design - take up most of the area with decorative gravel or mulch, plant plants at a distance from each other. In addition to the modern look, this option is good in that it takes less care of fewer plants, and it will take to buy less funds... This will really help to get by with "little blood" if you have just started to embody the landscape design of the courtyard of a private house that you have created. Too many plants at one time to buy and plant - a lot of money and time is needed. And so, you can add plants in stages, at the same time adjusting the plan along the way.
Track decoration
Having planned the tracks, you still need to choose the material from which they will be made. The standard approach is paving slabs, but it requires a lot of money, although the coating is reliable and comfortable. If finances are tight, you can temporarily. Some of them require little money, but they look great, and they are good in operation.
On the edge of the paths, you can start up undersized shrubs - make them undersized. If there is no time to wait for the bush to grow, plant it undersized varieties flowers. They are of different heights, colors and flowering times.
The second often built-in option for decorating a place along the paths is flower beds. And, again, they can be made "in a modern way" - against the background of filling with rubble or mulch. This cannot be called rockery, although the idea is taken from there.
Backyard
All theoretical calculations about the landscape design of the yard were, in fact, about how to equip the backyard. It is this part of the courtyard that is closed from prying eyes and it is here that you want it to be beautiful, cozy and comfortable. We will not talk about planning again, but we will talk about how and what is the best way to pave this area.
If you are planning a paradise in your backyard - you have no problems. Plants, lawns, paths, everything will be planned, how and what to do is clear. But if you want to make a recreation area here, so that you can put a table for the summer, sun loungers - lie in the sun, maybe install a pool? What should be the backyard cover then? There are options:
- Lawn. This is a great option if the groundwater level is low, the soils drain water well, or the site is good. If not, there will be puddles, mud, grass problems.
For some, comfort is tall grass A barbecue area at the far end of the yard is reasonable In the backyard of a private house, you can arrange a waterfall, and also a brick barbecue The most natural landscape is possible
- Lay down paving slabs or pave everything with flagstone - a good option even for clay soils from high level ground water, easy to care for. But he is too "urban", tough and unforgiving.
- Combine lawn with tiles. Highly the right approach... It is comfortable and beautiful, and there is not so much dirt, and there is where to walk barefoot.
As you can see, there are three options, but there are thousands of ways to implement them, or even more. Different styles decorations, various plants, combinations of materials, furniture, decorations, ponds / fountains / benches / swings. You can't count everything. All this allows you to create exactly your yard. Individual and different from others.
Just a photo
Fence off the recreation area - perfect solution for many
Plant selection rules: the highest near a wall or fence, farther away - lower
The courtyard of a private house with a fountain and a stream - stylish and beautiful
Beautiful paths are not always difficult and expensive
Lounge decking can be planks or planken, a polymer similar to wood
Retaining walls - difficult and expensive, but unusual and beautiful
Private houses require a plot of land to create a yard. To improve the territory of the house, the owners often turn to specialists. Many leaf through magazines on landscape design and try to do everything with their own hands. To equip a small courtyard of a private house with maximum pleasure, it is worth adhering to a number of simple principles.
What to look for when arranging a yard?
Terrain and size of the territory
Improvement of the yard does not mean that you will have to carry out grandiose work using special equipment. However, you should first take into account all the nuances of the landscape. Preparatory work in the form of drainage and strengthening of the slopes will get rid of the difficulties of caring for the site.
If the landlords are ready to attract additional labor force, then technically it is possible to embody almost any landscape idea. When there are several buildings on the site in addition to a residential building, then it is worth thinking about how to connect them using tracks and organize hedge for outbuildings. The yard should have both shady and sunny areas so that the rest is varied and comfortable for all family members and guests.
Climate
Weather conditions, duration summer season affect not only the choice of plants, but also construction works... When designing a courtyard, all climatic features region.
House architecture
The house is the main element on the site, so the design of the yard must be consistent in style with all buildings. An excess of decor can turn a yard into a colorful one patchwork quilt... If a cottage and the yard is no different large size, then experimenting with styles is not worth it.
If the site is large, then in a remote part of the courtyard, you can embody various thematic corners using zoning. For instance, country style excludes the use complex structures in design. Perfect here wooden flooring, gravel on the paths and decor handmade.
Residents' needs
The zoning of the future site depends on the type of activity, the number and composition of residents.
It is worth deciding in advance:
- whether the site will be used for a vegetable garden;
- whether a bathhouse will be built;
- do i need parking, playground, barbecue, summer cuisine, pool and so on.
Based on all the needs and sizes of the site, you need to consider the possibility of combining several functional areas in one: terrace and alcove, summer kitchen and dining room, shower from the end of the house. It is necessary to think about how to delimit zones and take into account the possibility of combining the space for collection large companies... For this, furniture is arranged in separate groups, where everyone can find a secluded corner.
- The boundaries between zones can vary in height based on privacy preferences.
- The children's area should be clearly visible so that parents control the situation on the site. It is better if it is located in front of a window or a summer kitchen.
- A seating area and space for a car is best planned in the backyard if space and layout allows.
- All areas must be connected by a network of paved paths.
- The garden and vegetable garden should be located in the back of the yard.