What could it be the best decoration for your garden, what is a fountain? It's so nice to relax next to him on hot days. summer days, forgetting about the heat, worries and city bustle. Such a device can be purchased at the store, and specialists will install it. But it’s much more interesting to make a fountain at the dacha with your own hands. In this article we will tell you how to make fountains from improvised materials that you will probably find on your site.
Choosing a suitable place
In fact, building a country fountain is not a difficult job and does not require professional skills or expensive materials. But you will be able to bring to life your wildest design fantasies, and at the same time make good use of things and objects that have fallen into disrepair and are taking up space on your site, but it would be a pity to throw them away. When creating such a fountain you can use:
- stones;
- old tires;
- gas cylinder;
- bath
First of all, before you make a fountain in your dacha, you need to choose a convenient site for it. For simplicity, it is advisable to have a water source near this place. It can be natural, but technically it is more convenient for it to be water supply.
The next selection factor is that the place where the fountain will be located should be visible from any point summer cottage, and be located next to the recreation area. The structure should not be an obstacle to other buildings.
For the fountain, choose a place in the recreation area that is close to a source of water and electricity.
It is very important to position the fountain so that it is not in close proximity to plants that are harmed by excess moisture. Carefully calculate, according to the size of your plot, the location of buildings, flower beds and fruit and vegetable plantings, and only after that make a decision on the size of the future fountain.
It is better to choose a strictly geometric shape of the reservoir for the fountain. This best option for a site with a small area. Please note that the jets must fall into the pond at a distance of more than 50 cm from furniture and nearby plants, otherwise you will lose both.
The direction of the jets will be determined by the type of nozzle, so choose it according to your taste, but do not forget to take into account the above. Consult with the seller, he will help you in choosing electrical equipment that ensures the operation of the structure.
What do you need to get started?
First, you need to learn a few basic rules and features of the construction process, as well as the nuances of choosing devices, tools and materials. There are two simple types of fountains that are easy to use and well suited for a summer cottage.
- An open fountain: in it, water is supplied to a nozzle, and the formation of jets is ensured by a difference in the liquid level. It will require a container big size, which must be set 0.5-1 meter above the nozzle level. Since this type provides low water pressure, constant monitoring of the liquid level will be required. Such a fountain has disadvantages: the water quickly becomes contaminated with dust, dirt, etc.
- Fountain with a circular pump: the device sinks to the bottom and ensures constant circulation of water. This is not only the most practical option, it looks much more effective.
Choose the right pump for your fountain
The pump is the heart of the fountain, necessary equipment for proper functioning, so its selection requires attention. For the conditions of a summer cottage, it is better to choose between two types of pumps.
- Submersible (underwater) pumps. They are installed under water. The liquid is pumped to the nozzle through the filter. It is better to place such a pump on a hill so that you do not have to frequently clean the filters. This device is inexpensive, easy to install, operates silently and is compact in size.
- Surface pumps are installed on land. The principle of operation is that the device sucks up water and supplies it to the fountain by pumping it through a hose through a filter. Such pumps are expensive, noisy during operation and difficult to install, but they are much more reliable and easier to maintain.
Please note: try to position the fountain so that the power supply network is as close as possible: this will save you from unnecessary wires on the site or work on their insulation.
The magic of stones: step by step
You can choose any shape and any type of fountain, but its construction will be carried out according to the same sequence of work:
- pit preparation;
- securing the trench;
- tank installation;
- pump installation;
- decoration.
If you decide to build a large fountain, you will need a foundation, but for a small structure, a container - a cylinder or a bathtub - will be enough. But be sure to provide an emergency drain at the edge of the surface to avoid water overflow.
To make the pipeline, choose plastic pipes: they are not subject to corrosion and can be easily connected with a soldering iron.
A rock fountain may require a foundation
Now let's start building a fountain from stones. To do this you will need the following tools and materials:
- flat stones and cobblestones;
- gravel for drainage;
- water pump;
- waterproof bowl;
- copper tube, coupling, PVC pipe;
- slats, planks to strengthen the fountain;
- hammer;
- hand saw;
- scissors, pipe cutter;
- insulating tape;
- drill;
- sliding key;
- syringe for sealing seams.
First of all, dig a recess that will be 5 cm deeper than the level of the bowl, as well as a groove for the socket. Pour 5 cm of gravel - it will serve as a drainage layer. Install the bowl, lay the PVC pipe, connect them together. Cover the groove with soil.
Place the pump in the bowl, mark and cut out the outlet holes. Connect the bowl to the tube, add gravel to the bottom, and secure the pump. Place slats and planks on top of the bowl to secure the fountain.
Place the stones on top of each other and mark the places where the holes will be drilled. Once the holes are drilled, string the stones onto the copper pipe.
To decorate the fountain, fill the gaps with small pebbles and the cracks with silicone glue. Now fill the bowl with water, connect the pump, adjust the pressure and enjoy a great fountain!
Old bathtub as a base
Surely you still have acrylic or cast iron bath, which you decided to take for now to the dacha, and over time, figure out where to put it. This time has come - make a fountain with a pond out of it.
For such a fountain you will need:
- stones, cobblestones;
- priming;
- pump;
- bath;
- sheet of iron;
- decor to choose from - sculptures, plants, lighting, etc.;
- iron scissors;
- shovel;
- insulating tape;
- drill;
- others, depending on the chosen decor.
You can find stones anywhere - in a field, by a river, even on own plot; the main thing is that their shape is round or oval. Dig a hole the size of the bathtub, install the bathtub and close all drain holes.
Cut out wide inserts from iron that will protect the seating area from splashes. Lay them down and decorate them with stones.
An acrylic or cast iron bathtub can serve as an excellent base for a fountain
Cover the bottom with small stones. Install backlighting if you have provided it. After this, you can fill the bowl with water and finish decorating the fountain if necessary.
Please note: anything can act as decorative elements: plants in pots or planted in the soil, old dishes, buckets, figurines and ceramic figurines, thick tree branches. This is a great opportunity to show your imagination and practice landscape design.
There are many styles in which you can decorate your fountain: country, ethno, antique, baroque. Even if your fountain is very small, highlight a figurine or an antique vase: this will give the structure a unique spirit.
Styles in which you can decorate a fountain
Unnecessary wheels and gas cylinders: how to use them?
Old tires that will never serve their intended purpose again are perfect for making a fountain with a small pond out of them. One wheel is enough, the main thing is that its size matches your recreation area.
- Cut off the top edge of the tire with a jigsaw. It is enough to grab the bending area.
- Dig a hole so that the tire goes halfway into the ground.
- Cement the bottom of the future fountain. You can use polyethylene film as waterproofing. Level it properly along the bottom and secure it to the outside of the tire.
- Install a water supply system and install a pump.
- Paint the inner walls of the wheel. If you used film, cover the bottom with a layer of gravel so that the polyethylene is not noticeable.
- Outside on the wheel you need to do decorative coating made of stones different sizes. They can be of any shape, but large flat stones are easier to cover the protruding edges of the tire. Secure them with cement, and when it dries, fill the fountain with water.
Use old tires to create a fountain
Using approximately the same principle, you can make a fountain using an old gas cylinder. You need to decide how to cut it into two equal parts - lengthwise or crosswise. Dig one of these parts into the ground so that the edges protrude 5-8 cm above the soil level. The main steps are the same - supplying water, installing a pump and decorating. You won't need to cement the bottom, but inner surface The cylinder should be cleaned of possible rust and painted.
Such a fountain will look great in a small area due to its size. And it will require fewer decorative elements than other fountains.
Video about building a fountain at your dacha with your own hands
Now you know how you can use a fountain made with my own hands, give the summer cottage a cozy and original look. Perhaps you know of some other options for such structures, or you have experience in their construction. Share with us in the comments. Easy work and pleasant spring days!
Every owner of a suburban area strives to make his home and the space around it as comfortable as possible and at the same time beautiful. After all, a well-designed landscape design is not only a decoration of a summer cottage, but also harmonious combination different zones on one square. How nice it is to have dinner in the gazebo with your family after a hard day, or to relax on a bench in the hot summer, enjoying the coolness of the fountain. This is exactly what we will talk about in our article, and more specifically, how to make a fountain with your own hands.
Advantages
Most would agree with the statement of psychologists that the sound of water has a calming effect on the nervous system. A person watching the flow of water internally relaxes and gains emotional balance. You can sit by the fountain for hours, watch its play and splashes, and think about your own thoughts.
There is nothing complicated in the design, so almost anyone can install a fountain in their dacha with their own hands - you just need to have the desire and the necessary materials. We will also consider the latter in our article. 
The incomparable advantage of the fountain is that it can be an excellent addition to the landscape design of any suburban area. Besides, homemade fountain with the right lighting it will become your guests’ favorite place to relax.
Depending on your preferences and general style landscape design The design of the fountain is also selected, just take into account the size: if the area is small, then it is better for you to install a small garden fountain with your own hands. 
How it works?
The device uses the principle of circular water supply. In other words, initially a certain amount of water is poured into the reservoir (bowl), which, using a pump, then circulates throughout the entire structure. There is a nozzle above the surface of the bowl, to which water is supplied. To prevent the bowl from overflowing, a special device is installed in it to regulate the amount of water.
This is a generalized diagram that describes the simplicity of the design. Therefore, having installed a fountain in your dacha, you don’t need to think about the fact that water consumption in the area will increase. Just fill in the required volume of water once and from time to time just check the degree of contamination. Even though the pump has a filter, the water should still not be too dirty. 
Choosing a place
Of course, before installing a fountain with your own hands, you need to at least visually determine the most suitable place for it. Better yet, draw a plan in order to have a specific idea of the location of the structure and take into account all the nuances in advance. We offer you several practical advice by choice of location:
- The structure should be visible from anywhere on your site and not block the paths.
- If there is a gazebo or summer cuisine, then a cozy do-it-yourself fountain will be an ideal addition to such a recreation area. If you have a playground, you can make a mini fountain nearby with your own hands - children will be happy to splash in it in the summer.
- Study the topography of your site and find a low-lying place - it is best suited for installing a fountain on the site with your own hands - in the warm season it will be cool and comfortable here.
- The presence of trees nearby is not the most in the best possible way will affect the operation of your fountain - roots can damage part of the structure underground, and falling leaves can clog the water. At the same time too open space under direct sunlight can cause water to “bloom.”
- It is best to install the structure away from the house, since gusts of wind can blow the stream of water to the side, causing the walls to be constantly wet.
Varieties
Surely many have noticed that the fountains differ in appearance not only in design, but also in design. Some are made in the form of reservoirs with nozzles, others are on a stand in the shape of jugs, statues and other devices from which water flows.
Accordingly, fountains come in two types:
- submersible;
- stationary.
The first option has simple design and is often found on suburban areas and even in houses. To make such a home fountain with your own hands, you will need a bowl, a plastic pipe, a pump and a nozzle.
Stationary have more complex design and pompous appearance. Such devices can often be found in city parks and squares. For this option, you already need to lay a foundation, since the body is made mainly of stone or marble - durable materials resistant to aggressive weather conditions.
For large plot an area of ten to twenty square meters A large stationary fountain is suitable, but for a small area it is best to install a submersible one. Well, the style of landscape design also dictates its own rules: for Japanese garden, for example, a submersible type is suitable.
Construction design
As we noted earlier, design style also plays an important role. After all, all elements of landscape design should complement each other and be in harmony with each other. The most common option is the classic submersible jet fountain. Its construction does not require large financial and physical costs, and it will look advantageous in any design. Especially if you want to complement an artificial pond with it. If you want to see options for what do-it-yourself fountains for a garden might look like, we presented a photo of the idea at the end of the article. 
The shape of the bowl is most often symmetrical - it is either a circle or a square. You can put it around the edges decorative rock or pebbles, add greenery. Only the plants must be moisture-loving, otherwise the appearance of the composition will be hopelessly spoiled by rotting plants. 
Necessary materials
Before you do decorative fountain with your own hands, you should take care of materials and tools for construction in advance. If you want to make a stone fountain, then you will need the following materials:
- smooth round and flat stones of different sizes;
- gravel or crushed stone for drainage;
- water bowl;
- water pump;
- copper tube;
- coupling;
- small diameter plastic pipe;
- silicone;
- boards to strengthen the structure.
In accordance with the above materials, you will need the following tools:
- hammer;
- jigsaw or small saw;
- scissors;
- fum tape;
- drill;
- sliding key.
Depending on the desired method decor, may be needed Additional materials and tools. Here you can get your bearings on the situation or make a list of necessary items for work in advance, so as not to be distracted during the process. 
Pump installation
Undoubtedly, the main and important detail The whole structure is a pump. If you are a beginner and don’t yet know how to build a fountain at your dacha with your own hands, listen to our advice: you need to approach the choice of pump thoroughly. First, consider the volume of the bowl - the larger it is, the more powerful the pump will be required. The presence of a filter will protect it from various debris and extend its service life. 
There are two types:
- surface;
- submersible
The first type is installed on the surface, but in no case above the water level. The principle of communicating vessels works here.
It is advisable to install the submersible pump not at the very bottom of the bowl, but at some elevation - then sediment will not fall into the filter. Keep in mind that the pump will consume electricity, so make the necessary communications in advance and provide a shield for safety. 
Even if it is not possible to install an electric pump, do not be upset - then we will tell you how to make a fountain in the country without one.
Design without pump
Without a submersible pump, you can make an open fountain. If you have a well with a pump on your site, you can remove this water through a pipe into a fountain. The only thing you will need to decide is where the water will flow - for example, you can simultaneously turn on the fountain and water nearby plants.
Thus, you can create mini fountains for your garden with your own hands at several points on your site. 
Exterior design
Of course, you shouldn’t forget about the end result of your work. Appearance finished design should please the eye, and the lighting will allow you to enjoy the beauty of the fountain in evening time. We offer you some decorating tips:
- You can use a variety of nozzles: the shape of the jet will depend on their shape. It can be in the form of a dome, an umbrella, or even a geyser.
- Properly selected lighting will add zest and mystery to the pond. Light sources can be installed not only around the perimeter of the fountain, but also under water. And it’s not at all necessary to use standard options– the multi-colored glow of the water will definitely fascinate any viewer.
- Use flowers and shrubs to decorate the pond - thanks to them, the impression of a truly “paradise” will be created.
We invite you to see how beautifully decorated garden fountains are with your own hands, photos of which are below.
Ideas and important little things
There are many photographs of country fountains on the Internet, and methods for their construction are described. You can also find enough information on how to make a home fountain with your own hands. Yes, yes, such mini-devices look very original and complement the interior. Such designs are especially popular among supporters of Feng Shui. Of course, the process of their construction is much simpler and cheaper - and their dimensions are quite small. 
If you still have a desire, but don’t know how to make a fountain at home, we will help you make a choice and give you a few useful tips:
- If there is no space on the site, a fountain can be made even at home - in the hallway, for example, or in the greenhouse. Its dimensions can be completely different - depending on your desires and the available space.
- A submersible fountain can be made from available materials - the bowl can be an old cast-iron bathtub or a bathtub cut lengthwise car tire, large flower pot, wide basin.
- The stationary option can be made in the form of a jug, bottles, stones, in the middle of which there is a water hose - this is also an excellent option for homemade design.
- The fountain does not have to be installed separately - it can be part of a wall or landscape composition.
- The cascade fountain is a stationary type, and has an undeniable advantage - such a structure can become the fruit of even the wildest imagination. The matter may be limited not only to traditional pots from which water flows and overflows, but also to entire structures in the form of garden carts, teapots, samovars, watering cans with buckets, etc.
- Fountain elements can be painted in various colors, often use special treatment compounds to prevent the appearance of moss and mold.
And, of course, you shouldn’t forget about maintenance - with the onset of cold weather, you need to turn off the fountain, drain the water from it and cover the entire structure with film until it warms up. In this case, your little country oasis will delight all household members and guests with its joyful murmur long years.
Photo gallery
We present to your attention a successful selection of 30 photo ideas for do-it-yourself fountain design.
- Video: making a mini stream yourself
- Video: pond, stream for home
- Principle of operation
- Video: a small version made of stone yourself
- Design Features
- Assembly of the structure
- Video: interesting option from a tire
The fashion for fountains for apartments and houses appeared in our country quite a long time ago and is currently experiencing its rebirth. A similar decorative technique for interior design living rooms and today it is considered original solution to revitalize it and give it some freshness internal space premises.
How to make a fountain with your own hands? If you have enough space, it is possible to build a home fountain or a small lake with water lilies - it’s all a matter of your imagination and taste.
A home fountain may be a good way to decorate little-used corners of your apartment (loggias with plants, for example). If the area is small, then you can make a mini waterfall.
Return to content
Video: making a mini stream yourself
Before you start building a waterfall, you should study a number of examples in photos and videos on the Internet, where indoor fountains are presented in all their diversity. Having decided on the size (mini or larger option), appearance, design(waterfall, stream, etc.), you can start creating a fountain with your own hands.
Return to content
Video: pond, stream, for home
Return to content
Principle of operation
Indoor fountain very simple and consists of organizing circulation water mass in a closed cycle, which is carried out through a compact electric pump. In this case, the water rises to a collection point located at some elevation, from where it flows or falls like a small waterfall into a special storage tank.
Return to content
Video: a small version made of stone yourself
Choice suitable shape and the design according to which the home fountain will be created will depend, of course, on the features of the interior of your apartment. At the same time, you can always complement the waterfall with well-designed lighting and unobtrusive sound so that it turns into decorative element your dreams. Home fountains should relax the owners and decorate the room, delighting the guests. Suitable options can be found in the photo.
Return to content
Design Features
The simplest indoor fountain with your own hands can be made from the following minimum required set components:
- the base on which indoor fountains are mounted (receiving tank);
- standard silicone hose;
- mini pump from an aquarium or another pump option;
- a container used as a source (or several to make a waterfall, as in the photo at the beginning of the article).
In addition, to design the composition and finish you will need decorative primer, expanded clay and other auxiliary materials. Home fountains should look interesting to decorate your interior. Examples can be seen in the photo.
As a source, you can use a large sea shell or an elegant mini jug in which you drill an inconspicuous hole. It will be needed to install a piece of silicone hose into the “source”, through which water will be supplied to this container using a pump or pump. You can use a regular flower pot as a base (receiving container).
Return to content
Assembly of the structure
We begin assembling a home fountain with our own hands by attaching a piece of silicone hose to the tip of the pump and placing the latter at the bottom of the receiving container. We also put expanded clay here and cover it all with thick plastic film (preferably black), in which we cut a hole and pass a piece of hose from the pump through it.
Return to content
The film will prevent the expanded clay from floating up when the container is filled with water. Place a layer of color on top of the film decorative soil. Your DIY indoor fountain is almost ready.
A stand for the source can be built from stones glued together with waterproof glue, first passing the hose from the pump through it. After this, all you have to do is thread the hose into the hole previously drilled in the source and trim off its excess. Your waterfall, stream, pond is ready!
Similar materials
Even the smallest fountain can transform the landscape of a dacha or private home beyond recognition. This decorative structure will definitely become a favorite relaxation spot on your site, because it will give you the opportunity to unite with nature at any moment. Do you want this to become a reality faster? There is nothing super complicated here - anyone can make a fountain with their own hands. Don't believe me? Then to your attention step-by-step instruction with a photo, following which you can quickly and without the involvement of professionals get an effective and functional fountain.
Choosing a fountain
First of all, you need to choose suitable option fountain for your site. We are talking about its dimensions, shape and materials. When deciding this issue, focus on the area and style of the yard of your dacha or private house.
So, for a large plot it is better to choose a classic sculptural model, which will become the center of the landscape composition. And for a modest courtyard, fountains in the form of small architectural forms are suitable: sea shells, fairy-tale heroes, houses, pots and other similar figures.
But you don’t have to buy a ready-made sculpture, because you can also build a fountain with your own hands. The simplest option is a structure made of stones. To make it, place large flat stones on top of each other, use an electric drill to make holes in each of them and string all the resulting products onto copper pipe- it is through it that water will flow to the top of the structure. Then close the gaps with small stones and treat the cracks silicone sealant.
Choosing a location
The next step is to decide where exactly on the site the fountain will be located. In order for a structure to fully fulfill its aesthetic function, it cannot be installed “anywhere” - it is important to choose the best location. And for this you need to take into account several nuances.
- Firstly, there is no place for a fountain to be too open area, since under the influence of active sunlight the water may begin to “bloom”.
- Secondly, the fountain cannot be placed among powerful trees - their roots can cause deformation of the tank and waterproofing. In addition, leaves, fluff, fruits and tree seeds will constantly pollute the fountain.
- Thirdly, the structure should not be too close to the house, otherwise moisture will fall on its walls with the wind.
- Fourthly, it is undesirable to place the fountain in the open wind so that its gusts do not “disrupt” the jets.
Thus, the ideal location for a decorative fountain is light partial shade surrounded by flowers and low bushes.
When you choose a place, proceed directly to arranging the fountain. It assumes phased implementation three main groups of work:
- tank preparation;
- pump installation;
- installation and decoration of the fountain.
Preparing the tank
In order for the fountain to be durable and solid, it is necessary to equip a special reservoir for hydraulic equipment and water. This is done as follows:
- Dig a pit of pre-calculated depth and the diameter you need.
Important! The depth of the reservoir should be below ground level so that the soil around the fountain bowl is not washed away and the base is not deformed.
- Pour a thin layer of sand onto the bottom of the resulting hole and carefully reinforce its side walls with bricks.
- Cover the inner surface of the pit with thick plastic film- it will prevent the passage of water.
- Fix the film along the upper edge of the tank and treat the seams with frost-resistant silicone sealant. Place stones at the bottom of the pit, distributing them over the surface of the film. The stones should not be sharp so as not to deform the film.
- Install a small emergency drain near the pit to prevent the water level in the tank from rising.
Installing the pump
The fountain will not be able to work without the most important mechanism - the pump. It is he who is responsible for the continuous movement of water flow. General principle The operation of the pump is simple: water is released through a nozzle into the tank, then enters the pipeline, where it passes through rough and fine cleaning, and then the already cleaned one is sent back to the nozzle.
The quality of the fountain’s functioning directly depends on the type of pump:
- Submersible - works on the principle of a centrifuge and is located in the center of the fountain tank under water. This is a cheap but reliable device, the installation of which does not require any fasteners - the submersible pump is quite heavy, so it does not budge on its own. It is suitable for small weak fountains.
- Surface is a more serious type of pump, which is installed not inside the tank, but on its edge on the surface of the earth. This device is designed for large fountains with complex designs.
Pipeline for pumping system can be constructed from plastic pipes. Their optimal diameter is 16 mm.
Advice. In order to enhance the operation of the pump, additionally install a pressure tank - it will guarantee a constant pressure of the water flow.
Fountain decoration
After the main functional elements are installed, you need to take care of installing the fountain itself, or rather its upper part. If you are using ready-made sculptures, they should have special fastenings for installation. But a homemade stone fountain is best installed on metal slats, pre-laid on top of the tank.
Then start decorating the structure. The fountain can be decorated with plants, different-sized stones, clay figurines, microsculptures and any other details that seem appropriate to you on your site.
Don’t forget about such an effective decorative tool as lighting. These can be underwater lights, light strips, floating lanterns, land lamps - here you are also unlimited. But remember that lighting structures must be completely sealed, and all their contacts must be protected from water as reliably as possible, otherwise it will be unsafe to use them.
When all work is completed, fill the tank with water and start the fountain.
As you can see, to make a beautiful fountain with your own hands, you don’t need to work hard or spend a lot of money. Do not deviate from the instructions, use high-quality materials and do not be afraid to experiment with decor - observing these three simple rules, you will definitely get a functional fountain that will delight your eyes and set you in a positive mood for many years.
Which fountain to choose for your dacha: video
Fountain at the dacha: photo
Who said that a fountain is exclusively an outdoor fixture? Modern decorations of this type are used with equal success both outside the house and indoors - it all depends on the size and design. For apartments and houses, as a rule, small fountains are used, which are called “home fountain”. It’s about them, or rather about their variants self-made, will be discussed in this article.
A person can contemplate three things for a long time - long time he is unable to take his eyes off the flame, the flowing water, or the way someone else is working. It is for this reason that the most common decorations in houses and apartments are all kinds of fireplaces and fountains. In this article we will talk about fountains - together with the Dream House website we will deal with the question of how to make a home fountain with your own hands? We'll consider various options self-production of this decor and, most importantly, we will understand the principle of creating such things, knowledge of which will allow you to independently design these products at home.
Do-it-yourself home mini fountain photo
Home fountain: how it works
Most of you will probably be surprised at how simple a fountain is - one might even say that by the standards of modern technologies This is an elementary thing that does not cause any difficulties in manufacturing. If you understand its design, then it can only be divided into several separate parts. Plus or minus, of course, since there is no limit to perfection, and it can be improved, as they say, ad infinitum.
As for the operating principle of such devices, there is nothing special to understand - the movement of the liquid simply loops. There is a container from which the pump pumps out water and supplies it to the nozzles of the fountain - flying out in the form of a beautiful decorative stream or flowing down like a waterfall, it returns back to the same container, from which, again, it is sucked in by the pump and sent to the next annular cycle. This is the whole fountain.
How to make a fountain at home: options
Among the most common options for making home fountains with your own hands, you can highlight just a couple more or less successful designs. To be frank, only one is completely successful - the first variation, although acceptable for a house or apartment, still has several significant drawbacks.
Depending on the required dimensions, you can also install intermediate containers - create a so-called cascade of waterfalls, which will look much more attractive. The principle of manufacturing such fountains is no different from a single waterfall - the only thing that is added here is one or more intermediate containers. In such a situation, water is supplied by a pump to the upper container, from where it flows by gravity into a reservoir located just below. In turn, water will flow from this reservoir into a container located below - with this approach to business, the number of containers can be unlimited.
Home fountain photo
How to make a home fountain with your own hands: installation without a pump
Let me make a reservation right away that this is not a perpetual motion machine, and such a fountain will not be able to work indefinitely - this is an excellent toy that clearly demonstrates the work of the laws of physics and nothing more. Depending on the containers used in the design of such a fountain, you can count on 10, 15 minutes, perhaps even half an hour of operating time - then you will need to recharge, which you will get tired of doing in the very near future.
We are talking about, for the operation of which three containers are required, connected in series to each other by tubes - this is a completely sealed system that works thanks to air lock. From the receiving bowl, water flows into the lowest, and most importantly, empty container - it presses on the air in it, which, in turn, creates pressure in the upper container (it contains water). It is this pressure that causes the water to rise like a fountain. What is most interesting is that the rise of the jet can be quite large and reach 1 m in height. Moreover, this fountain can even be somewhat “automated” - organize its recharging with less time and effort. Undoubtedly, this is a noteworthy invention of mankind, which is worth devoting a separate article to, which we will do in the future.
How to make a home fountain with your own hands: Heron's fountain photo
In conclusion to the topic of how to make a home fountain, a few words about very attractive additions that will allow you to contemplate not only the appearance of flowing water, but also observe various effects. The very first thing that comes to mind here is . You can organize it different ways, but the most interesting of them is the use of a small electric generator. A small device bought in a store is quite capable of making the LEDs glow - you can place them as you like and anywhere, the main thing is not to forget that water and electricity are incompatible things in principle.