Who decided that a vegetable garden cannot become the main decoration of a suburban area? decorative vegetable garden can please not only with a rich harvest, but also perform original decoration site. To implement this idea, it is enough to think over the design of the garden and vegetable garden, in which vegetable beds will look no less picturesque than colorful flower beds. And how to do it right, we want to tell you today.
Modern landscape design concerns not only the garden on the site. Landscape architects have developed a number of recommendations, thanks to which any gardener can plan and equip with his own hands.
- Site zoning. Thinking over the arrangement of a site on which buildings have not yet been made, at the design stage it is necessary to provide for the placement of all the necessary zones: front, recreation, utility.
- Lighting and the surface of the garden area. The plot for vegetable beds should be lit from all sides. Vegetable crops are mostly sun-loving and demanding on soils. By placing the beds in a sunny area with fertile soil, you make it easier for yourself to comply with special conditions for planting and crop rotation.
- Limited seating area. If you do not set yourself the goal of providing all your relatives and friends with stocks of jams and pickles from your own harvest, it is better to limit the planting area. Three or four neatly worked beds will look more attractive and bring more benefits than a dozen unkempt ones.
- Unusual shape and arrangement of beds. When setting up vegetable beds, it is important to take into account both the aesthetic appearance of the plant compositions planted in them, and the needs of the plants themselves. Intricate ornaments and patterns created from slightly raised beds in the form of trapeziums, triangles and waves are not always suitable for growing moisture-loving crops. Water in such beds dries out faster, which leads to uneven plant growth.
- The ratio of the width of the beds and the aisles between them. Traditionally, many of us break beds 1-1.2 m wide. Foreign gardeners are of the opinion that the width of the beds should not exceed 70 cm. And this makes sense: it is easier to care for such a bed, maintaining an attractive appearance of the planting and increasing thus the harvest.
Material on how to plant a small area with edible crops will also be useful:
Landscaping work can be directed to the arrangement of an ornamental garden, which is also an important component of garden aesthetics.
An example of a French garden. The width of the passage between low beds should be at least 40 cm, and between high beds - 70 centimeters
Techniques for arranging an ornamental garden
Each of us wants his garden to look attractive not only in summer, when it is decorated with a colorful hat of foliage, flowers and fruits, but also in spring-autumn periods when the beds are bare.
Neatly designed surfaces, framed by protective decorative borders, look equally beautiful and well-groomed at any time of the year.
Using the sides, you can slightly raise the beds, constructing, which will become a spectacular addition to the landscape picture.
If the landscape design of the garden includes elements with smooth curves, circles and curved lines, the curly frame for vegetable beds can be made from ready-made modules.
For the same purpose, you can use wooden stumps of small diameters, clinker bricks placed on the end, or even plastic bottles
Method #2 - vegetable garden in containers
Planting plants in containers allows you to realize not only an aesthetic function. A significant advantage of such containers is their mobility. Containers with planted plants can always be moved, decorating empty spaces on the site.
Boxes with herbs and juicy fresh herbs can be an addition to the design of the barbecue area, patio and terrace
As containers, you can use any containers: clay and plastic pots, baskets, barrels, old crockery. There are no restrictions on the choice of containers for plants, the only condition is that they must be in harmony with other decorative elements.
For planting in containers, compact ones are well suited. early maturing varieties cherry tomatoes, ornamental peppers and eggplant.
In large containers, several crops can be planted at once, creating original color combinations. For example: red-burgundy chard leaves go well with pale green lettuce leaves.
You can add colors to plant compositions by adding annual flowers to them: marigolds, calendula, marigolds.
Method # 3 - flower and vegetable beds
With this method of arrangement, plants are planted in small groups, which form colorful multi-level islands. For example: in the foreground, greens are planted along the border, the middle tier of the composition is filled with medium-sized pepper or tomato plants, as background corn or sunflower is planted, the stems of which are entwined with asparagus beans.
Traditional beds can be completely replaced with original flower beds decorated with plant compositions from ornamental vegetables and flowers
Landscaping in English and French style
Landscaping of suburban areas is often performed on the basis of one of two styles: French or English. The first one is based on the combination geometric shapes. All green spaces on the site and decorative elements form a single carefully thought-out pattern.
As one example french style design, we propose to consider the project of the site, which includes a diagonal layout of vegetable beds.
The central point of the composition is the yard, from which, like the rays of the sun, plantings with greenery, flowers and vegetables diverge.
It is better to survey and admire such a garden from a hill: from a window of a house or a balcony. For the design of the beds, compact plant varieties are more suitable, which do not grow, thereby violating the strict aesthetics of the French style.
Compact garden plantings with cabbage, cucumbers and tomatoes frame paths lined with slabs and bricks
Decorating a garden in a landscape style suggests more naturalness. Therefore, the choice of plants for filling flower beds and beds is much wider. To compose compositions, you can use any decorative vegetable crops, combining them with planting greens and flowers.
Finally, we suggest you watch a video with an example of a decorative garden device:
At the height of the season, such a carefully planned and neatly decorated vegetable garden resembles a miniature park with flowers, whose role is played by elegant plantings, zucchini and lettuce.
It seems to many that to create exclusive design garden plot with your own hands, as in a photo gallery, this is something unreal. But it's not. Design Ideas can be easily moved to the local area own dacha or country house, creating a unique landscape with an atmosphere of harmony and comfort. A small cozy garden or a luxurious park require the same approach, both in terms of architecture and design, and when choosing plants, space planning. Landscaping of a garden plot is a whole philosophy that combines nature and life. There are many options for arranging a garden with a local area, among them you can always choose one that will fully meet individual needs. Style, harmony, convenience and simplicity are the basis for creating a unique atmosphere necessary for a relaxed holiday and a comfortable country life.
Design project
Creating landscape design on a garden plot with your own hands is not so much realistic as it is necessary, because today the dacha has ceased to be exclusively a place for growing vegetables. Vacation home- this is, first of all, a place where city dwellers come to take a break from the hustle and bustle, admire nature, in a word - relax.
There is absolutely no difference: 4, 6 or 10 acres are available. With careful planning, if you rationally manage the space, think over the design, even on a modest-sized plot, you can create a landscape of stunning beauty.
Advice! With the independent development of a design project for a garden plot, numerous photos from already ready-made solutions. Even if such a project cannot be fully implemented, you can always apply especially liked ideas of arrangement or decor on your site.
The outlines of the site should be transferred to paper, making up detailed plan. After that, you can proceed to the allocation of functional zones - economic, recreation, decorative.
Advice! The purpose of the future site should be taken into account in advance: only decorative, combined with household or exclusively for recreation.
All zones need to be filled, based on their purpose, their own needs, the desired style. This stage includes the selection of vegetation, architectural details, arrangement of reservoirs, lighting, laying paths and other communications.
Separately, it is worth considering the boundaries of each site, which will help hedges or lattice partitions entwined with ivy. Paths, an artificial reservoir, garden sculptures can become a good boundary. The main thing is that the division of zones looks as natural as possible, without sharp drops or breaks.
Advice! The sloping terrain of the site often causes a lot of problems. But if you correctly organize the drainage system in the lower part, and divide the slope into several terraces, you can achieve a stunning decorative effect by simultaneously dividing the entire area into functional areas in height.
garden plot style
The success of landscape design of a garden plot largely depends on a well-chosen stylistic solution. The style should not only take into account the size, topography and location of the backyard, but also emphasize the character of the owner. The photo gallery clearly demonstrates the differences in styles and their features, but before trying on this or that design on your site, it is better to study the features of each.
English style
Such a design is distinguished by maximum naturalness, lack of symmetry, an abundance of greenery. The appearance of the site seems to have descended from an idyllic landscape painting.
Vegetation is selected of all types. A well-kept lawn must be present, deciduous trees, trimmed shrubs, lush multi-tiered flower beds. The latter are predominantly composed of flowering plants and shrubs (roses, irises, cyclamens, oleanders, etc.). Trees should give a lot of shade, so it is worth planting willows along with fruit trees.
Such a solution will look best on a spacious area with noticeable uneven terrain, where a smooth lawn abruptly turns into a hilly area. The space should be divided into a garden and a park area, connecting them with winding paths with benches in the shade of trees, ponds framed with stone.
mediterranean style
The Mediterranean design is simple, with all the key elements centered around the patio. Such a patio is usually paved with stone, covered with wooden decking, partially surrounded brick wall painted in white or terracotta.
Vegetation is represented by a flat green lawn, bright areas formed with the help of flower beds. There must be a carved pergola (wooden or forged), partially covered with ivy, and sun protection is provided thick curtains from light textiles. The relaxation area with this design is sure to be supplemented with wicker furniture, a sun canopy, decorated with massive vases with bright flowers, elegant sculptures, fountains.
french style
The French style will suit the owners of spacious backyards located next to a large stone house. This style is distinguished by luxury and an abundance of free space. The central element of the site will be a wide alley lined with neatly trimmed shrubs and trees, antique statues and artsy flowerpots.
Main features french design- symmetry, respect for proportions, clarity of lines that can be traced in everything. Be sure to complement the site with fountains in classical style, artificial porticos, grottoes or labyrinths, columns, stone bridges. The garden must be at a level below the main building so that it has a full view.
East style
The Japanese style is suitable for both tiny plots of 4 acres, and for a vast backyard area. Minimalism and conciseness can be traced in everything: the absence of lush decor, flowering plants, complex shapes. A pond must be arranged around which large stones can be laid out. In its center, an island will look good, which can be reached through a wooden bridge without a railing.
Vegetation should be preferred evergreen trees and shrubs, including dwarf ones. In spring and autumn, maples and fruit trees will add color to the garden. The paths should be strewn with gravel, in some areas you can lay out large stones that set the pace for movement.
Advice! Instead of a flower garden, it is appropriate to set up a rock garden. In the evening, the plot will effectively complement the built-in lighting.
The Chinese style will suit fans of the Feng Shui philosophy, which implies the harmony of all the elements and the arrangement of decorative elements that provides freedom for energy flows. A pond should be located in the garden area, around which compositions of green spaces and stones should be placed.
A gazebo-pagoda, bright wooden bridges, paths in the form of stairs, an artificial waterfall, a Buddha statue emphasize harmony with nature. Be sure to plant bright flowers of red, yellow, purple hues, and also take care of a smooth lawn of dense grass or moss in a rich emerald hue. Bright orange lanterns hung along the paths and next to the gazebo will add color.
Garden plot design: objects
The landscape design of a garden plot is always based on some main object, which can be a residential building, an unusual relief, trees, a neat lawn, etc. Given their style and location, the site is supplemented with secondary objects, these include:
- Green spaces.
- Pergolas and architectural elements.
- Artificial reservoirs.
- garden sculptures.
- Lighting.
- Tracks.
The final design should combine beauty and convenience, style and comfort. Do not try to place everything on the backyard territory at once. It is enough to limit yourself to the necessary and withstand the chosen style.
Green spaces
Landscaping is the most important element of garden design. Plants create a background for all other objects, fill the space with a special charm, uniting it with the surrounding nature.
Landscaping of the site includes the phased planting of the following plants:
- Trees and shrubs of various heights - create a shadow, delimit the site, highlight separate zones. In the walking area, it is best to plant low-growing shrubs or fruit trees that let sunlight and form a comfortable environment, serve as an excellent frame for the tracks. It is recommended to plant coniferous vegetation in recreation areas, and willows or tall shrubs will look good next to water bodies.
- Flower beds should be broken when the main landscape has already been formed. Plants for them are selected taking into account the size of the site and the flowering period of each species. Along fences or walls will look spectacular vertical fit when the height of the plants gradually decreases. The hue of the colors in the background should be darker and more saturated than those in front, which gives visual volume and depth. Alpine slides allow you to beat the existing terrain of the site or create a new one.
- The design of buildings and garden objects with the help of vegetation helps to achieve the unity of architecture with nature. It can be all kinds of climbing plants that adorn the walls of arbors, steps and garden sculptures, as well as flowers or shrubs planted along ponds.
- The lawn will serve as an element that will connect all the zones on the site into a single whole. He must be neat, well-groomed. As a lawn cover, any herbaceous plants, including flowering ones, can be considered.
Advice! Beds, if necessary, should be placed in economic zone. If the site is small, then it is best to design them not in a standard way, but in the form of a semicircle, which will help to make better use of the available area, visually expand the space.
The design of a small garden plot should be moderate, the abundance of flowers and plants can look ponderous, “eat up” the usable area.
Pergolas and architectural elements
The main building on the garden plot is a residential building, but it does not have to be the central design element at all, and even more so the only place for leisure and recreation. In design adjoining territory great attention is paid to the use of various architectural elements, which help to competently manage the space, make it more practical and comfortable. The buildings also serve as a spectacular decor, giving the site an aesthetic and lived-in look. Among them are:
- Pavilions and pergolas should be placed near water bodies, in a park area. On a plot of 4 acres, it is appropriate to install a small open gazebo with lattice walls, placing it away from the house. Such a building is best designed with the help of climbing plants or a group of trees. A spacious area can be decorated with a large pergola with textile curtains or a gazebo with columns, located on the shore of a reservoir or among a cluster of trees.
- A patio or summer kitchen simultaneously serves as an outbuilding and a place of rest. Such a building is most often located in close proximity to the house or adjacent to one of its walls. In this case, the style and material of the building should match the design of the main building.
- Bridges across ponds or ravines, as well as arches, help to effectively delimit the space on the site, while at the same time ensuring a smooth transition from one zone to another. It is recommended to plant near the bridges tall plants, and the arch will be complemented by climbing vines or lush flower beds. The elements themselves can be either wooden or stone, depending on the style of the site.
- A recreation area must be present on a garden plot, regardless of its size. Such a place is best highlighted with a wooden deck, stone slabs or a neat lawn. The resting place should be equipped with benches and barbecues, swings, a swimming pool, etc.
Advice! Do not forget about outbuildings when designing the site. They should be organically integrated into general style, if necessary, they should be covered with vegetation or decorative hedges.
artificial reservoirs
The presence of a reservoir in a garden plot can completely transform its appearance. Water makes the landscape dynamic, alive, refreshing in the heat, filling the garden with a serene atmosphere.
Thinking over the design of garden plots of 6 acres or more, you should pay attention to the construction of an artificial reservoir, the size and purpose of which depend on individual needs:
- The fountain - perfect solution for small areas. A reservoir of this type serves as a source of constantly moving water, it can have any frame that fits into the most different styles. With the help of the fountain, you can designate the center of the site or emphasize any part of it.
- The waterfall will be an excellent solution for a garden plot with uneven terrain. Streams of water can flow over rockeries or Alpine slide, forming a small pond below, framed by plants. A water mill, a decorative fountain can be installed at the top of the waterfall.
- Ponds and circulating channels are ideal for decorating large areas. Such reservoirs will add naturalness to the landscape, in addition, they can be used as a source of water for watering the garden. You can run fish, ducks into the finished pond, plant plants around it and install a gazebo. A reservoir of complex or elongated shape can be supplemented with a bridge that will connect different banks, continuing the paths.
Advice! The framing of the reservoir can be natural, in the form of a sand embankment or vegetation. Ponds and channels with a stone frame look impressive, which can be complemented by flowerpots with flowers or antique statues, covered with moss over time.
garden sculptures
Spectacular accessories add zest to any site. The use of garden sculptures allows you to form individual style, emphasize the nature and features of the landscape.
Garden sculptures can be anything from antique statues to modern ceramic animal figures. Greek or Gothic statues made of stone or metal will look good both in the thick of plants and on the shore of a reservoir. And bright ceramic figurines will complement the flower beds or enliven the recreation area, make the walk more interesting.
Another spectacular accessory is stone vases, inside which you can plant flowers. Such decor can be made in any style from antique to modern, abstract. Sizes and shapes also vary, which allows you to choose a product for almost any site.
Tracks
Arrangement of garden paths will help to make the garden plot as functional and convenient as possible. These elements set the pace for the landscape, serve as its decoration, delimit the site and help you move freely around it.
The material for the tracks should be selected resistant to the effects of the atmosphere, temperature, strong and durable. Gravel, paving slabs, wood flooring are best suited.
Advice! How less plot, the more sinuous the paths should be - this technique visually expands the space.
An obligatory element of garden paths is a frame, which can be curb stones, large cobblestones, tall vegetation, trimmed shrubs, etc.
Advice! The paths should be provided with a slight slope from the center to the edge so that water does not accumulate on them.
Benches should be placed along the paths in the garden plot, which will make any walk comfortable. They should emphasize the unity of style, complement it. Benches can be stone, forged, wooden, with or without a back.
Lighting
When designing a garden plot with your own hands, be sure to take care of the lighting. With the help of lighting, you can not only secure movement around the local area at night, but also emphasize the features of its design. As functional and decorative light sources in the garden area can be:
- Lanterns- they can be placed next to benches or along paths.
- Wall lights - most often installed on the verandas of summer kitchens, in gazebos.
- Built-in lights and lighting - can be located next to any decorative element in the garden (under the statues, along the fence, around the pond, under the bridges and arches). The illumination of the lawn, which is provided by special lamps installed in the soil, will look spectacular.
- Hanging balls and garlands - this type of decorative lighting gives the garden a festive look. With it, you can create comfortable atmosphere both in a small gazebo and on open space recreation areas. Garlands can wrap around trunks or branches of trees, buildings, creating a soft shimmer.
The design of a garden plot with your own hands will not cause problems if you take into account all the recommendations, as well as correlate them with the existing conditions. A competent choice of style and filling guarantee an amazing result even in a small area.
From this article you can learn how to create beautiful beds in the country with your own hands: photos of good options that can be used as inspiration, design instructions and rules, as well as making structures for growing vegetables and herbs on the site. The text outlines the basic principles of design development, taking into account the landscape features of the site, tips on choosing crops and creating decorative design.
A garden bed is a relatively isolated area of soil where plants of a certain type are grown. Summer residents grow many crops that have similar growing characteristics or, conversely, contradict each other. By zoning the site with the help of beds, incompatible plant species can be separated or those that are characterized by the same care system can be combined.
Interesting ideas for decoration suburban area and greenhouses. Using improvised materials to create unusual beds.
How to make beds in the garden: photos of the right placement options
At the planning stage, the type of beds, the nature of their placement on the site and the dimensional parameters of the structures are also selected. The choice is based primarily on the characteristics of the soil, the specifics of the plants that will be grown and the presence of buildings on the territory.
Useful advice! In order not to puzzle over the design for a long time, you can use your favorite photos of summer cottages with beds and lawns from gardening magazines as the basis from which the design of the garden will be based in the future.
Focusing on magazine photos of beds in the country or pictures from the Internet, it is advisable to draw up a plan for the future garden on paper in advance and use general recommendations to create optimal designs:
- raised beds that do not have a frame in the form of a box are recommended to be built in areas with black soil. In this case, the purchase of soil is not required;
- designs high beds can be considered as an analogue of flower beds. They look decorative and at the same time are able to provide plants with protection from rodents;
- heat-loving plants need special conditions. They require construction to grow. warm beds. This product option will be optimal if the site is located in a region dominated by a climate with low temperatures;
- if the summer cottage is located in a dry region of the country, it is recommended to plant plants in pits;
- lowland areas and areas with clay soils are best used for organizing high beds;
- areas of the site that are in the shade are good for growing greenery;
- often come across on the net photos of beautiful beds near the wall. It is allowed to place structures along the walls of stationary structures, for example, a house, a summer kitchen, a shed, a gazebo or a garage, but with one condition - the rows should be placed on the south side. At the same time, the walls will protect the plants from the wind.
Creating beds in the country with your own hands: photos of successful solutions
Taking into account the general principles of design, it is possible to evaluate the site for organizing a garden and plan not only the shape and type of beds, but also dimensional parameters.
General standards for dimensional parameters of beds:
- Height - an indicator in the range of 40-60 cm is considered optimal, if we take into account that the beds need regular weeding and watering. For carrying out these works, the indicated height is considered the most convenient.
- Width - the maximum allowable indicator is 1.2 m. Otherwise, seedling care and tillage will be extremely difficult.
- Passage width between stands - minimum permissible value is 0.3 m.
Note! If it is supposed to be framed, at least 0.6 m should be left between the structures. With such a width, a wheelbarrow can easily pass through the aisle, which can be used for harvesting, transporting fertilizer, etc.
How to make a beautiful garden bed using lettuce
Each plant is unique and beautiful in its own way. Combining certain crops in one garden will create an amazing plant design. The composition can consist not only of vegetables, but also of herbs, flowers. Some types of plants are able to provide vegetable crops protection from pests and diseases.
Lettuce is a frequent guest in beautiful photos, many summer residents know how to make beds in the garden using this plant. It is decorative and comes in a wide variety of varieties. This type of greenery can have different leaf shapes and even colors.
- Variety of salad "Zabava" is suitable for creating contrasting accents in the garden. Its leaves are red in color and blend well with other plants.
- Variety "Assol" is a head variety of lettuce. This version of the plant has a green color and a red border around the edges of the leaves. The high decorativeness of the variety allows it to be used as a garden decoration.
- These varieties can be combined with vegetable crops. Successful combinations obtained with cucumber, carrots, strawberries and radishes.
- All varieties of lettuce look spectacular next to basil or parsley.
Beds with herbaceous plants need shade. By growing such crops, you can provide yourself with fresh greenery, and decorate shaded areas of the yard where most flowers cannot grow.
Creating beautiful beds in the garden: photos of unusual solutions using cabbage
Cabbage is another version of the plant, the beauty of which is not always appreciated by those who are unfamiliar with the characteristics of its varieties. There are many technologies that describe how to make beautiful beds in the garden, photos of structures planted with cabbage look no worse than flower beds in the yard.
On sale you can find several varieties of red cabbage that can be successfully used to create decorative garden. These varieties include "Mikhnevskaya Beauty", "Langedijker", "Rodima F1" and many others. In addition to external beauty, they will give a generous harvest at the end of the year.
The purple-headed cauliflower of the Purple Queen variety will be a real decoration
The Amethyst F1 cabbage variety has a stunning purple color that will put bright accents on boring green plantings and make them attractive. There are also unique varieties. For example, cauliflower"Cheddar F1" is painted in an orange hue and can easily compete with flowering plants regarding decoration. Other crops can also be planted next to cabbage: dill, beets, onions, celery.
Useful advice! Cabbage can also be used to make a frame on the beds in the garden with your own hands, a photo of plantings in a fence made of white cabbage look attractive while creating a unique structural design.
How to make beautiful beds in the country: photo examples of decorative fences
Living fences are the most environmentally friendly way to design beds in an ornamental garden. Differences in the structure of plants or in their colors can be effectively played up in design by creating a natural frame around the plantations. This technique is also used to decorate the garden bed with geometric patterns or rows of different heights and colors.
Frames for beds can be made by hand from any improvised means. For these purposes, suitable vine, stone, wood. Even the use of beds without a frame is allowed. In this case, the design relies on an unusual shape of the structure.
To create a natural border of the beds, it is best to use a lawn. Green grass is easy to handle, obedient and allows you to create on the site even the most complex shapes. The result looks amazing, giving a special design to the area.
This technology also has disadvantages:
- Lawn grass grows quickly and spreads well. Such a fence needs regular maintenance, otherwise the lawn will spread to the garden. To prevent this, it is recommended to do weeding from time to time.
- A green lawn does not provide protection from pests and rodents, which can cause serious damage to the crop.
- Bed framed in the form lawn grass loses shape over time. It is necessary to monitor its position and, if necessary, correct it.
Useful advice! To prevent pests from vegetable crops, you can buy beautiful plastic beds. These products are strong, practical and durable. On sale meet decorative options imitating wood or stone.
The advantages of lawn grass framing include excellent decorative characteristics, a simple organization system and further maintenance.
Popular options for decorating beds
It is interesting to look options that do not have a frame. Such beds have nice shape they are elevated above ground level. To decorate the passages between them, crushed stone, stone or sawdust is used. The last option in a year can be dug up and fertilizer for the soil can be obtained. So that the edges of the beds do not crumble, it is not recommended to raise them more than 20 cm above ground level.
Low-growing shrubs will be an excellent replacement artificial materials. Large vegetables (for example, cabbage) or herbs are planted using a similar technology. But in this case, the beds will need regular care. Boxwood shrubs, apical pakhizantra or lavender are suitable for organizing a living fence. These plants can be successfully used as frames, but given their high cost most summer residents use them to decorate the beds located at the front facade of the building.
The design of the beds can be the most diverse, it all depends on the imagination. To diversify the appearance of plantings, you can add flowers to vegetable crops, for example, marigolds. Their flowers, which have a bright orange color, will dilute boring greenery and protect plants from aphids.
As decorative frame glass or plastic bottles, wood blocks, pieces of slate, bricks can be used, ceramic tile and other improvised materials that could remain on the site after construction or repair.
Not all summer residents are limited to laying out flower beds and mixborders on the site. Many people like the creation of ornamental gardens - in addition to aesthetic pleasure, it becomes possible to provide their table with fragrant herbs, and especially caring owners can get a good harvest of vegetables. Of course, when designing a decorative city, it is not enough to dig a few beds and sow them with seeds. It is important to make sure that this fruitful area matches the overall concept of the garden.
Growing vegetables is one of the most time-consuming activities in the garden. The garden needs to be cleaned every year, fertilized, sowed, planted seedlings, watered, weeded. Why fence him? First, to get the freshest and healthiest vegetables. Another reason is economy. You can save some of the vegetables for the winter and make preparations, although for most working townspeople this is more of a theory. To do this, you need to be able to grow vegetables, take under the garden large area, spend a lot of free time and a lot of effort on caring for him and on the “production” of blanks. The third reason for gardening is perhaps the most important. Growing vegetables is fascinating process requiring skill and talent.
Skillful gardeners get the satisfaction of being able to grow exactly the vegetables and the variety that they want. If you have a talent for growing vegetables, don't let it go to waste.
Do you have the desire and need to garden? The idea of a garden does not inspire some gardeners at all, there are those who are ready to give it away the best place in the garden, most landowners prefer to combine the cultivation of ornamental and edible plants in the garden.
Making an ornamental garden at their summer cottage (with photo)
The garden in the garden, the design of which is made in the form of a geometric pattern, is elegant and pleasing to the eye. Of course, funds will be required to create it, but digging in the ridges - boxes is practically not needed, the harvest in them is always higher, and the vegetables are more beautiful and ripen earlier.
Neat beds look especially decorative if marigolds, nasturtium, marigolds or even low roses, ground cover or miniature, are planted next to vegetables, for example around the perimeter.
When designing a garden, you can play with the color in which the boards are painted, brown, orange are good, I especially like blue.
Look at the photo: a decorative garden can be decorated with blue Moselle wine bottles - it turns out quite nicely:
Painted boards to limit the ridges are most often used in Russian gardens, you can also use vertically placed tiles and wickerwork. The latter option is very beautiful, but such "boundaries" will need to be updated every two years.
In the design of an ornamental garden, low trimmed hedges 20-30 cm high can be planted as borders for beds, of course, creating and caring for them is quite expensive and takes time, but the decorative effect is worth it.
You can make them from Schmidt's alpine form of currant, privet, Thunberg's barberry.
As you can see in the photo, when decorating a garden, you can use annuals for such borders - marigolds, marigolds, nasturtium or sheared kochia, curly parsley, chard, beautiful foliage of carrots and ordinary beets are also good for this purpose.
If the area allows, set aside a place for decorating a plot in the garden for a fragrant garden of herbs that combine benefits and beauty. Their marvelous aroma heals the body and soul, it is good when they grow in a recreation area, where you can not only pick them, but also stroke them with your hand.
Another garden design idea is to grow herbs in ceramic pots and any other containers, such as plastic flowerpots, wicker baskets, even wooden boxes with a pre-lined film or bright large jars of olive oil.
In a sufficiently large container or in several medium-sized containers, you can organize a mini-garden. In terms of yield, a vegetable garden in a container is pampering, but so cute and pretty.
Not only spicy herbs (parsley, dill, thyme, rosemary, mint, lemon balm, etc.) feel good in pots, but also chives, salads, cherry tomatoes, decorative peppers, strawberries.
For greater decorativeness, add "garden" useful flowers such as nasturtium, calendula and marigolds. When decorating a garden with your own hands, place such containers near a barbecue or barbecue - you are guaranteed to delight your guests.
For the winter, rosemary in a pot will move to room window sill or a glazed loggia, and dig strawberries with thyme into the ground on the site.
Modern Belgian and Dutch gardeners grow plants in bags similar to shuttle bags, simply by buying the desired varieties of the desired vegetables, herbs and strawberries in the garden center in containers with handles that need to be brought to the garden, put in a sunny place and watered regularly.
There are requirements that are mandatory for any garden, regardless of its size and shape of the beds; a sunny place, protected from northern winds, is allocated for growing vegetables; here to arrange compost heap; organize easy access to water for irrigation; fill the beds loose fertile soil, ensure timely watering and top dressing, observe crop rotation.
Here you can see a photo of the design of the country garden and choose the options you like:
Making beds and a photo of a beautiful garden design
How about when making beautiful vegetable gardens do those gardeners who have a traditional, non-decorative garden? Be sure to close this separate area, so important and useful, from the view from the house, from the gate and the recreation area, because for most of the season (in spring, early summer and after harvesting) it looks unattractive.
When making beds in the garden, you can decorate them with a long mixborder, a lively multi-colored “screen” will do its job perfectly. You can use for this purpose a garden screen with or without vines, as well as a hedge, sheared or freely growing, I especially like it when they use it in such a hedge. fruit bushes- gooseberries, red and white currant, ordinary or on the trunk.
Thinking about our garden, we sometimes think only about the artistic side of things, implying that beauty and usefulness exclude each other, but you can successfully combine both.
Pay attention to the photo of the design of the beds in the garden - this is not just a territory where vegetables are grown, not only an agricultural workshop, but also one of the full-fledged decorative zones garden.
The conceptually minded gardener can take a cue from the Popes, who created an ornamental purple garden in Headspan, England. The dark purple color of the leaves in it is provided by amaranth, basil, cabbage, lettuce, bean pods and eggplant fruits are added to it.
In order not to be too gloomy, they planted ‘Hadspen Golden’ chard with orange stems, pumpkins and zucchini with yellow-orange flowers and fruits, nasturtium, marigold, zinnias and sunflowers with orange flowers. As you can see, color schemes can be invented not only in the flower garden, but also in the garden, and not at the expense of functionality. In plan, the Popov garden is a square, in the center of which vegetable vines twist on four pillars of a square pergola - beans and sweet peas, and around the pergola there are only 8 beds with wide aisles paved with tiles.
For row spacing, you can use not only gravel and tiles, but wood chips and ground bark, only this coating will have to be updated every 1-2 years.
As you can see in the photo, when making beds in the garden, sod aisles look good, they say, this is exactly what they did in the old days in gardens in the Russian North:
If you enjoy growing vegetables and you can devote enough time to it, then a greenhouse will bring you a lot of joy. It is convenient to grow seedlings of vegetables and flowers in it, to keep heat-loving plants from frost.
It can be not only a "closed garden", but also a cozy haven for fussing with your favorite plants and even thinking and dreaming.
When starting a greenhouse, do not forget that you need to open it in the morning and close it in the evening, and water the plants daily. It should be purchased only if you have the desire and time to care for the plants.
Now each family independently decides whether to have a garden or not, but do not forget that the Russian garden has always combined beauty and usefulness.
And even if you have never grown vegetables, give it a try, it's a fun and "delicious" activity.
A garden and a garden are not only possible, but also necessary to be designed in such a way that it gives a lot of positive emotions and decorates your home or cottage. Interestingly, there are no restrictions or clear rules here - it all depends on your desire and imagination.
But if you think the design small garden gardening is not an easy task, read our article! You will see that there is nothing complicated in the design of the site.
In the photo - the original design of part of the site
| rule | Description |
| Effective zoning | Even at the planning stage, it is extremely important to consider where and how exactly outbuildings and decorative elements will be placed. It must be remembered that the garden should have three distinct zones:
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| Lighting and soil features | When considering the placement of beds and areas for planting vegetables, keep in mind that many varieties love the sun, and therefore it is important to ensure that they receive direct sunlight throughout the day. Also remember that many vegetables and plants are demanding on soil quality. |
| small beds | In cases where growing vegetables is not a priority for you, do not make beds too much. If you just want to get fresh vegetables to your table in the summer, but not to preserve, three or four small beds will be enough, on which they will be planted:
Thus, you can save space by using the free space to equip a comfortable and spacious recreation area with a gazebo, barbecue, etc. |
| The special shape of the beds and their unusual arrangement | When arranging the beds, it doesn’t matter if you have a lot of them on your site or just two or three, remember that they are attractive appearance. But at the same time, consider the needs of the plants that will be grown there. For example, for moisture-loving plants beds are definitely not suitable:
This is due to the fact that in such beds the water dries out much faster, and in general the moisture is unevenly distributed, which can lead to problems with growing and ripening vegetables. |
| The correct ratio of the size of the beds and the distance between them | Most often, gardeners prefer to make beds with a width of a meter to one and a half meters. However, it has already been proven that the optimal width should be about seventy centimeters. This will allow:
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If you decide to design a garden garden with your own hands, our original instruction will surely help you, telling you exactly what to do and how.
Rules for framing beds
Many gardeners and gardeners are faced with the problem when the garden in spring and autumn, before planting and after harvest, looks unattractive.
Whether it's the height of summer, when the garden is covered:
- bushes;
- foliage;
- flowers;
- fruits.
But if you make the beds as neat as possible, additionally frame them with decorative borders, then the entire site will look beautiful at any time of the year, both before planting plants and after harvesting them.
Note. With the help of the sides, you can slightly raise the beds above general level site.
No need to make the walls too high, even a small frame will create a charming garden landscape.
By the way, you can use special curly modules that will allow you to make a frame:
- with smooth curves;
- with pleasant circles;
- curved but smooth lines.
For such a frame, items such as:
- tree stumps, only medium-sized;
- clinker and facing bricks;
- multi-colored plastic bottles.
In fact, the price of such elements is cheap, and therefore the design will not require any serious financial investments from you.
Note. Do not forget about the design of the tracks.
They can be laid out either with granite screenings or with saw cuts.
Garden containers
Small containers are great for decorating a summer cottage, the main advantage of which is mobility - you can easily move one or another container within the garden, which will allow you to:
- constantly change its design;
- bring novelty;
- fill spontaneously forming empty spaces and areas.
For example, if you have small flowers planted in containers or bright green, then they can be used to design:
- terraces;
- sites next to;
- patio and so on.
By the way, do not think that you will need any special expensive containers or containers.
They can be easily replaced:
- old dishes, cast iron;
- baskets;
- pots of various diameters;
- barrels and other similar products.
Note. There are no strict rules in the choice of containers.
The main thing is that they are harmoniously combined with other decorative items.
This will create an organic design.
Also be careful when choosing the plants you intend to plant in containers.
If we talk about vegetables, then the best for this are:
- early ripening tomatoes;
- cherry;
- decorative eggplants;
- decorative pepper.
Note. In large containers, experienced gardeners and gardeners recommend combining several plants at once.
In particular, lettuce and chard go well together - the former has a delicate, light green hue that harmonizes with the reddish leaves of the latter.
If we talk about flowers, then they can be planted, either separately or by combining several plants in one container.
Best suited for this purpose:
- majors;
- pansies;
- calendula;
- garden chamomile;
- marigolds and others.
We combine clubs - the combined cultivation of flowers and vegetables
This combination will allow you to create amazingly beautiful islands. This type of bed creation involves planting both vegetables and flowers in small "oases", thereby forming different levels within the same bed.
In particular, gardeners who have been practicing this method for many years, offer the following option:
- in the foreground, close to the edge, you need to plant greens;
- in the background - plants that reach an average height, such as tomatoes or peppers;
- and in the third plan, at the far end, plant taller plants, such as sunflowers.
If you can arrange original flower beds on your site, which will be additionally framed not only with flowers, but also ornamental plants, then he is guaranteed to conquer the entire holiday village and receive the first prize in the competition for the best design, if any.