The house is finished with stone siding. Application of basement siding to look like stone (27 photos). About using siding

So, it is customary to call that part of the foundation that is not in the ground. Naturally, this part will be exposed to all the unfavorable conditions available in nature’s arsenal. For protection, special panels were developed that externally replicate the texture of the stone. Let's take a closer look at basement stone siding, its photos and prices.

What is basement siding

Basement stone siding is a high-precision imitation of wall decoration using natural stone. Typically, imitation is mainly decorative element, and can only protect from direct sunlight or rain, but there are several types of it designed for additional insulation. For example, base thermal panels with a stone look. Such products are made of polystyrene foam or extruded polystyrene foam, and their front part can be made in the form of brickwork or masonry made from natural materials. These materials have excellent thermal insulation properties and reliably protect the foundation of the building from environmental influences.

Important: despite the name, PVC plinth panels can also be used for cladding the walls of a house.

Stone-like plinth panels that do not have insulation can be mounted together with materials intended for additional insulation of buildings. For example, you can use foam or spray foam as insulation, which is quite popular.

Metal basement siding has the form of ordinary metal siding, on the outer surface of which a pattern imitating the structure of natural stone is applied. For example, on sale you can find metal siding with a pattern that imitates rocky stone. The cost of such material is not much higher than conventional painted siding.

Features of the material

• Thanks to their design, the plinth panels are pressed together so that visually the joints are almost invisible, even when viewed from close range.
• Maintenance of a stone plinth comes down to the fact that you can simply wash it with a hose and not be afraid of ruining it.
• Made from PVC, basement siding imitating natural stone is lightweight, so during its installation there will be no additional load on the foundation.
• The price of siding for the basement is much lower natural finish under masonry made of boulders, even taking into account its installation by specialists. And if you carry out the installation yourself, you can save a significant amount. On average, the installation price is equal to the cost of one PVC panel.

Types and sizes of panels for the plinth

Basement siding made of PVC varies in type depending on the material it imitates. Thus, you can find a large number of types of this material. Here are some of them, for example.

• Rocky stone, imitates the structure and color of rocky stone.
• Malachite stone has the characteristic green color of malachite.
• Boulder masonry resembles the finishing of a plinth made of “cobblestones”.

Panels for finishing the plinth may differ in size, which should be taken into account when choosing a material. Depending on the size of the product, the frame for attaching it differs significantly, which is why it is worth first deciding on the dimensions, and only then proceeding with the installation of the frame.

Important: depending on the manufacturer, plinth panels may have a different type of lock and its configuration. Typically, products different manufacturers it is impossible to assemble into a single whole.

Basement stone siding, its photos and prices, you can look at and choose the one you need on the Internet.

Advice: you should not choose stone-inspired basement siding based on a photo, because the color in real life may differ significantly.

Accessories

Each manufacturer of imitation plinth panels also produces components specifically for their product. These are starting strips, corner elements, finishing of slopes, ebbs, etc. All of them are individual for each model of plinth or facade panel. The cost of such “additional” structural elements should be taken into account when planning the construction budget, as it significantly affects the overall cost of repairs.

What is basement siding and how to work with it can be learned from the video:

The facade is the calling card of the house, and the main task of the owners is to preserve it for many years. This article contains useful information about stone siding, prices and basic properties of various types of material. You will become familiar with the advantages and disadvantages of vinyl, acrylic, metal and fiber cement panels and the rules for choosing them.

Strict compliance with the natural original

About using siding

Among the various materials used for exterior decoration, natural stone siding is considered one of the most popular. Siding is usually called panels that imitate natural masonry; The height of the relief in some models can reach 16-18 mm.

There are two types of siding offered on the market - facade and basement. The latter is a type facade panels and has improved characteristics. This difference is explained by the peculiarities of operation: the base of the building must cope with greater loads than the facade, and the base materials are designed to protect the base from rain and melt water, snow and freezing. Both types can be used for façade cladding; while finishing plinth panels will require a larger investment.

Advantages and disadvantages

Finishing a house with stone siding solves not only decorative, but also practical problems, which include the following advantages:

Strength. The finish is designed for long-term use without changing the original characteristics.

Beautiful and practical

Durability of the house. When installing the panels, ventilation technological gaps are formed, thanks to which the facade of the house is protected from moisture.

Unpretentiousness. Products are resistant to temperature fluctuations and high humidity, do not rot and are not attractive to mold.

Ease of installation. The lightness of the material makes the work labor-intensive and quick; There will be no need to attract highly qualified personnel.

Practicality. Finishing is carried out using a suspended ventilated facade. This makes it possible to hide construction defects and visually change the proportions of the building. The surface does not require regular maintenance.

Exact imitation. A house lined with stone siding looks like a building made of natural material; Not every specialist will notice the difference after just a few steps.

Design possibilities. Thanks to the variety of colors and textures, you can choose the material for any architectural project or style.

Affordable price. Natural stone is expensive to purchase, heavy, and difficult to process and install. “Stone” siding walls will significantly save your budget, which is a significant plus.

House with stone cladding

Types of siding

To pick up best option, you need to understand that there are several types of natural stone siding, with different characteristics. Knowing the features of certain products, you can make an informed choice.

Vinyl siding

Vinyl panels are made from polyvinyl chloride, which determines most of the advantages of the finish:

Durability. Guarantee period different models is 20-30 years or more.

Versatility. Vinyl siding is suitable for cladding foundations and facades. The lightweight, flexible material does not weigh down the structure; it can be used on any building, from wood to concrete.

Energy efficiency. Cladding facades and plinths with siding together with an insulating layer improves the thermal insulation of the house. Maintenance costs comfortable temperature in housing will decrease both in winter and in summer (heating or air conditioning).

Non-flammability. Vinyl products do not support combustion, so they can also be used for interior decoration.

Vinyl siding trim

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer house insulation services. You can communicate directly with representatives by visiting the “Low-Rise Country” exhibition of houses.

Safety. Vinyl panels are environmentally friendly and not subject to biological attack - you can forget about mold and insects.

Budget price. Panels and siding are available to a wide range of consumers.

The disadvantages of the materials include low mechanical strength - a strong blow can leave a crack on the surface or completely split it. A serious disadvantage of vinyl cladding is its instability to ultraviolet radiation, which is especially noticeable on sunny side Houses; Over time, the color of the surface loses saturation, and this cannot be corrected.

The average price of products in Moscow and the region is:

Vinyl siding 645x525 mm: 150-180 rub./piece. or 570-610 rub./m2.

Vinyl siding 1407x327 mm: 300-330 rub./pcs. or 770-840 rub./m2.

Vinyl siding 2000x215 mm: 270-310 RUR/piece. or 620-640 rub./m2.

Facade panels (basement). Size 0.47-0.85 m 2 , from 350-430 rub./piece.

Video description

About the advantages of finishing a house with siding in the following video:

Acrylic siding

You can buy stone siding for cladding your house, the price and parameters of which differ from the parameters of vinyl material. Acrylic siding is made from acrylic polymers, so some of its properties differ from the properties of its vinyl counterpart, and look like this:

Durability. The material is resistant to high temperatures and chemical influences (acids, fat, alkalis and salts). The sheathing does not change its properties when heated to +75-80 °C.

UV resistance. It fades in the sun 8-10 times slower than vinyl panels.

Price. Improved performance characteristics determine the higher cost of acrylic panels. Prices for acrylic siding in Moscow start from 260-280 rubles/piece. (domestic), from 300-380 rubles/piece. (German, Canadian).

Acrylic facade

Metal siding

Metal siding panels are made of high-quality galvanized steel (thickness 0.4–0.5 mm). A polymer layer is applied on top, which improves the quality of the product. Metal siding offered by manufacturers can imitate the surface of wood, stone or brickwork, indistinguishable from the real one. Product characteristics can be presented as follows:

Performance properties. Metal siding is stronger than its plastic counterparts. The material is quite durable and non-flammable, well resistant to temperature changes and mechanical deformation.

Weight. Panels are heavier polymer varieties siding, which makes the cladding process more labor-intensive.

Usage. A stone-look metal siding facade looks like a monolithic stone surface. The finish can be repainted - over time, you can change the boring shade of the brick facade.

Flaws. There are two of them - more complex installation of panels and possible corrosion in places of damage.

Price starts from about 420-540 rubles/piece. (depending on size and thickness).

Metal siding in the decoration of a country house

Fiber cement siding

Fiber cement siding panels for exterior finishing stone-look houses can transform any building. These facade products consist of cement, cellulose fibers, sand and water (sometimes the composition includes synthetic fiber and lime). Thanks to special technologies, the cladding can be given any appearance and shade (for which permanent acrylic paint is used). Fiber cement siding is good for many reasons:

Physical properties. The cement base of the material makes it non-flammable. Sheathing made of fiber cement siding increases the heat-insulating and sound-absorbing properties of facade walls.

Performance properties. Due to their strength and ductility, fiber cement panels have a long service life in any climatic conditions. The material retains its color throughout the warranty period.

Environmental friendliness. The composition includes only natural materials, not hazardous to health.

Fiber cement siding

Choice. Panels are styled like different types natural stone and brick; the surface of the panels conveys the texture and color of the original with maximum reliability.

Practicality. Installation of the cladding is carried out according to the principle of a designer, which cannot be compared with the complex process of masonry. The finished cladding is easy to maintain - if it gets dirty, it is simply washed with water.

The disadvantages include:

The need for a strong frame(the weight of one siding panel ranges from 5 to 9 kg).

High requirements for accuracy of sheathing construction.

Price. In Moscow: From 700-780 rubles/piece. (Eastern European manufacturers), from 1600 rub./piece. (Belgian), from 2-2.5 thousand rubles/piece. (Japanese).

Video description

About brick siding in the following video:

About the selection rules

When choosing siding, pay attention not only to the price, but also to some additional conditions:

Place of purchase. It is better to purchase materials in specialized departments, where you can see the product in person and chat with a sales consultant. Pay attention to the manufacturer, check for certificates, and clarify the terms of the warranty.

Choosing the type of siding. The choice depends on the location where the casing will be used. For example, if vinyl siding with its frost resistance is ideal for areas with harsh winters, then UV-resistant acrylic panels are beneficial for use in sunny areas.

Durability. Every owner wants to purchase quality material. To ensure that the siding does not peel, swell, flake and retain its color, purchase products with a quality guarantee. The seller must present all necessary certificates (compliance, hygiene and fire safety); The documents must indicate technical parameters and the address of the manufacturer.

Availability of anti-hurricane lock. The connection is a sign of high-quality products; thanks to it, the casing will not be damaged by strong gusts of wind.

Basement side panel

Appearance. Inspection allows you to weed out products with damage and mismatched patterns on different panels. When assessing the appearance, pay attention to the thickness (it should be the same throughout the entire panel) and uniformity of color.

Design possibilities. Homes clad in stone siding have an elegant appearance and fit into any landscape. Various collections of siding panels differ in the level of elaboration - the texture can be applied in the form of a pattern or be embossed; imitate granite, brick, marble, small and large natural stone, tuff and slate.

Accessories. Many collections include trim strips and accessories. Such additions must be identical to the main panels in color and texture, otherwise the building will have an untidy appearance.

Style. It is better to think through the design of the facade in advance. You can use one type of panel for the entire facade, or visually differentiate the base and walls using panels different color and/or invoices. The same materials can be used to decorate a barn, bathhouse, gazebo or well.

Siding decoration will decorate any home

Conclusion

Using other materials for facade cladding, you will be forced to think about repair or replacement in 5-7 years. Average term The service life of siding is 20-25 years, for facade panels it reaches 40-50 years. The choice of these materials is based on a reasonable, economic approach - without subsequent maintenance and periodic treatment, the safety of the facade can be forgotten for a quarter of a century.

A popular material for decorating the facades of various buildings is stone siding, the price of which compares favorably with the prototype material, i.e. natural or artificial stone. Wherein country houses or other objects lined with imitation stone siding look very dignified. Of course, upon closer inspection it is easy to find out that there is no real stone in the design, but this does not make the appearance of the building any worse. The popularity of siding, however, is justified not only by aesthetic characteristics; it has much more important properties.

Features of the material

Siding as a finishing material is used to decorate facades, insulate buildings and protect walls from wind and moisture. It has numerous advantages:

• Easy to install. Even a novice finisher can cope with covering the façade of a building with siding, since manufacturing companies have created suitable details for decorating corners, window openings and other “obstacles”.
• Possibility of laying panels on uneven surfaces. Thanks to the presence of lathing, siding can be used to hide wall imperfections.

• Easy to care for. Occasionally, you can simply direct a stream of water onto the walls to remove accumulated dirt.
• Possibility of use in different weather conditions. The siding is resistant to temperature changes, and special holes in the panels ensure that moisture and condensation do not form.
• Strength and durability. Manufacturers of the material provide a guarantee for a period of 40-50 years.

Properly selected finishing material can not only significantly decorate the structure and landscape design, but also to create the most comfortable, warm atmosphere in any home. Stone decoration adds a special charm, originality and respectable appearance to private buildings. But inherent in natural stone high price and bulkiness often become the reason for abandoning this decorative material. A worthy replacement it will have siding that imitates natural stone, which has recently become widespread. It has a lot of positive characteristics, including a variety of structures. In our article we will review the main advantages of siding that imitates stone, its varieties and methods of application.

What is siding, its advantages

Siding is a material for finishing walls that can not only effectively protect a building from climatic vagaries and create a pleasant atmosphere inside the house, but also perfectly decorate the facade. Plunging into history, we note that siding was first used in construction back in the 19th century, when Americans began to use wooden boards as cladding. Moreover, they laid them overlapping, so that the horizontal panels hung over each other. A little later, in the middle of the last century, Canada and the USA began producing PVC siding panels, which were distinguished by their durability. Over time, other types of this facing material appeared. Why has siding gained such popularity all over the world? The answer to this question follows from the list of advantages of the material, namely:

— Simplicity of installation - the material is easy to install even for a beginner who does not have much experience working with this material;
— There is no need for preliminary leveling of the surface, since the primary lathing hides all the defects of the walls;
- Easy to maintain - street dirt is easily washed off with water pressure;
— Resistance to any weather conditions, which ensures the durability of the material (the warranty period is about 50 years);
- Affordable price.

It is also worth noting that modern views sidings have many different designs that can easily imitate any type of natural stone. Using stone siding, you can create absolutely masterpiece facades by combining textures, and also use it in interior design. Another advantage is the universal compatibility of stone siding with any other types of facing materials (wood, decorative plaster, glass, etc.).

Types of stone siding

Today, stone siding has different interpretations. It can be classified according to the materials that serve as raw materials for production. Also an important role is played by the range of surfaces that imitate one or another natural material.

Materials for making siding

Having decided to decorate the facade of a house or the interior with stone siding, it is important to choose the right material from which it is made, because in the future the aesthetics, as well as the service life, will depend on this. The modern market offers such types of siding as:

1. Vinyl siding. Inexpensive panels made of PVC. Its advantages include the variety of surface types - they can be smooth or have an interesting texture. Not heavy weight allows for fairly easy transportation and installation. Vinyl is not susceptible to natural disasters, fungi and mold, and has low thermal conductivity. Under the influence of fire, it does not burn, but only melts, without releasing into the atmosphere harmful substances. Its advantage is also reflected in its low thermal conductivity, which provides a favorable microclimate in the room. As for the disadvantages, it is worth noting the low resistance to mechanical stress and strong impacts.

2. Acrylic siding. A more expensive material made from the latest polymers, due to which it stands out for its increased strength and resistance to deformation. It is distinguished by a beautiful glossy shine, a variety of textures and shades. The material most reliably imitates masonry and has a long service life - up to half a century. When choosing acrylic siding to match the stone, it is important to pay attention to the uniformity of color from the outside and internal sides panels - if they differ in color, it means that this is a low-quality material that has been re-processed to mask flaws.

3. Metal siding. Made of aluminum and galvanized steel, the material has the highest strength and longevity, and an additional polymer coating protects it from corrosion. Finishing with metal siding has an attractive appearance, truly replicating any type of stone, be it shell rock, stone layers or brick. When choosing it for finishing facades, it is worth considering that the sheets are quite heavy and will create additional load on the wall and foundation. You will also need an additional layer of insulation, since the material has poor thermal insulation.

4. Fiber cement siding. A special type that is made from cement, sand, water, cellulose fibers and reinforcing panels. The material is not inferior in strength to concrete, reliably imitates the relief of natural components, and is resistant to climatic and mechanical influences. When making fiber cement siding to look like stone, marble chips, quartz, and mica are added to the composition, which makes it more similar to natural material. It is often used to decorate ground floors, gazebos, fences.

In addition to choosing the main material - stone siding - it is important to select additional elements (starting and finishing strips, corners, details for decorating window and doorways), which during installation will make the joints of panels and openings more neat.

Thanks to the improvement of production technologies, today you can find a wide variety of textures and patterns of siding surfaces. Moreover, the variety boasts the constant emergence of new solutions that can plausibly imitate natural rubble stone, rocky, granite blocks, shell rock, etc. The siding finish that imitates brick looks excellent - it is quite relevant today not only for exteriors, but also for interiors of residential premises .

Based on the type of stone depicted and the size of the picture, the siding is represented by an extensive color scheme, which makes it possible to choose the most appropriate design.

Using stone siding

Although the material itself looks quite beautiful, it is important to choose the right pattern for the aesthetic design of the external or internal walls of a building.

Exterior siding

The finishing of building facades with siding must be provided for at the construction stage. If you decide to cover all the walls with this decorative material, it is better to give preference to vinyl panels, which are light in weight and will not create additional pressure on the box. For powerful concrete and brick buildings, the choice of material can be anything. When choosing a material pattern, it is worth considering that large stonework looks great on large buildings, but for a small house it is better to choose a material that imitates small stone.

In buildings on several floors, stone siding is used to decorate, in most cases, individual architectural elements: partially walls, plinth, bay window, etc. Exterior decoration looks beautiful with the demarcation of the surfaces of the plinth and walls using different textures siding and its shades. If there are several buildings on the site (a gazebo, a bathhouse, etc.), they can be decorated in the same style as the house, using the same texture of the material - this option will look very stylish, emphasizing the excellent taste of the owner and the beauty of the stone surrounded by greenery.

The stone goes well with other types of finishing, for example, with decorative plaster, wood, and blockhouse. In the photo you can see the magnificent tandem of stone siding that marks the central part of the building, with smoothly plastered walls and entrance columns. A striking example would be modern houses in a chalet style, where the lower part of the building is decorated with basement siding, and the top is made of wood or materials imitating it.

Stone siding in the interior

In modern interior decoration, the most popular lately is siding that imitates brickwork. It can become a worthy decoration for a cozy living room; sometimes the material is used for decoration kitchen area, however, it is better to take care of placing it near the fire. In the corridor, imitation of natural stone is used, as a rule, sporadically - corner areas, niches, and doorways are decorated with siding. You can also find this type of decoration on balconies, which even in cold winter period will look warm and cozy.

Stone siding - photo

In conclusion, we suggest visiting the photo gallery where you can see many ways to use stone siding. You will see how wonderfully this material can decorate the facades of buildings, small buildings, fences and adjoining plots. The photo also shows options for using stone siding in stylish interiors. Enjoy watching!

Exterior siding is a type of material used in construction for finishing facades. This material greatly improves appearance building, its exterior. Various options textures focus attention on the original style of the building. Simple installation gives the structure a modern look.

Siding for exterior use is PVC panels that have a number of advantages: absolute non-toxicity, safety, environmental friendliness, non-flammability, resistance to weather changes, reliability and durability.

Exterior finishing with siding begins with studying this type of material, its advantages, disadvantages, varieties and characteristic features.

Main types of exterior siding

Knowledge about its main types will help you choose the right material.

1. Metal siding, or profiled metal panel, that covers the outside of a building. Metal siding is made from galvanized steel with polymer coating. This material is able to create an attractive appearance, hide unevenness and protect from negative external influences (including climatic and mechanical). This facing material used for exterior decoration of both industrial and residential buildings. There are the following types: eco-beam, block house, vertical, ship plank. Each of them has its own dimensions, a certain thickness, length and width. Selected depending on the purpose of the construction project, decorative features and finishing areas (wall cladding, window siding, soffits for filing eaves overhangs). Metal siding is durable, resistant to corrosion and other aggressive influences, easy to install and operate, and environmentally friendly.
2. Vinyl siding is used for exterior decoration and additional insulation. It creates an aesthetic appearance, hides communications, irregularities and flaws, and is a means of insulation (while the facade continues to “breathe”). Very practical finishing material, lightweight, impact resistant, for a long time does not lose its qualities, exists in various color solutions. In addition, it goes well with other finishing materials, is quite affordable, and is easy to maintain regularly.
3. Basement siding is specially designed for covering the basement floors of premises. Very popular due to its technical characteristics, high operational properties and affordable cost. This material is easy to install with your own hands, which allows you to avoid extra costs. Basement siding can be vinyl, imitation wood, brick or stone, and is not afraid temperature changes and can serve for many years.

Metal siding under timber

Advantages and disadvantages of siding

Decorative siding for facades has a number of pros and cons. These features must be taken into account during construction work.

The main advantages include:

1. Long service life, up to 50 years. No other facing material has similar quality.
2. Lack of special care. Regular maintenance of exterior siding only includes washing with plain water (watering with a hose).
3. The polymer structure reliably protects against corrosion.
4. Simple installation process allowing you to Finishing work in any season of the year.
5. Acceptable price for any buyer.

Stone siding

But the disadvantages should also be pointed out:

1. Vinyl siding from some manufacturers has less mechanical strength than metal.
2. In extremely severe frosts, siding can become more brittle and can melt in case of fire.
3. The basic components for its installation are often quite expensive.

Siding color range

Siding is easy to choose for any building, because its wide range of colors with white, pastel and colored tones allows you to choose a design for industrial, residential, and office buildings.

In the variety of colors offered (“cream”, “ice cream”, “pistachio”, “lemon”, “cappuccino”, “blueberry”, “peach”, etc.), you can select harmonious or sharply contrasting combinations. This takes into account the color of the walls, roof, and accessories. The main requirement is that the color must be the same on both sides of the panel. This is a sign of high-quality production, which ensures strength and resistance to external influences.

Choosing Outdoor Siding

Basic recommendations for choosing a material before purchasing it take into account not only all of its parameters listed above. These are also some technical specifications. First of all, the constant thickness of the cross section. Unevenness is a sign of insufficient quality. According to the manufacturing method, the quality indicator is co-extrusion. Exactly this method ensures the strength of the material in the future and the invariability of its color. A wide selection of additional elements is also an indicator of good siding.

It is important to have certificates, guarantees from the manufacturer, confirmation of the practice of using the material in Russian conditions, installation instructions.

Data on operating temperature ranges, separate color warranties, panel materials and lock designs are also an integral part of siding selection considerations.

Log siding

Siding features: conclusion

Exterior siding is a special material that has properties specific to outdoor conditions.

With its help, you can quickly and easily create a stylish look for a building, hide problematic aspects, and solve design problems.

A lot of advantages make this type of finishing material more and more popular. For the right choice You cannot limit yourself to viewing photos from various manufacturers’ catalogs. You should be aware of the many features and types of siding. But as a result, any construction project will have a modern, finished look and a guarantee of a long service life without additional investments.

Exterior siding: types, features, pros and cons, colors, photos and video review of how to choose exterior siding

Exterior siding is a type of material used in construction for finishing facades. This material greatly improves the appearance of the building and its exterior.

Types of vinyl siding: decorative and functional differences

Different kinds vinyl siding– the most used materials in finishing the external walls of houses and commercial buildings. Thanks to the demand and widespread distribution of such material, manufacturers are developing more and more new types of cladding - stone, brick, shiplap. The cost of finishing also varies significantly, so questions remain about what other differences are between the types of siding.

What is vinyl siding

The material is PVC panel – plastic material for cladding the external walls of private houses and other houses. Vinyl siding was developed back in the 1960s, but since then the coating has undergone many changes, as manufacturers improve it in accordance with new scientific and technological advances.

Today, 80% of vinyl siding is PVC; it is this material that determines the quality and properties of the siding.
Accordingly, the lower the cost of the panels, the worse will be such parameters as:

According to standards, up to 5% recycled materials can be used in finished siding, and only in the lower layers of the material. But experts say that such cladding also loses some of its properties.

Types of PVC siding

Varieties of siding depend on various functional and decorative characteristics.

Facade siding

The most common type of siding. Valued for its practicality and low cost. Let's look at it in more detail below.

Soffit: Horizontal siding that can be installed in a herringbone or standard manner if desired. But the main purpose of soffits is to cover the structures of eaves overhangs. Solid panels are available, with partial or complete perforation. The last two types are necessary for organizing ventilation under the roof space.

Basement siding

Basement plastic siding under the stone - a heat-resistant cladding option with increased technical parameters. Base material with imitation of the surface and texture of wood and brickwork is also produced. The color palette of the coating is wide, which allows you to choose the right cladding for a building in any style.

The thickness of such panels exceeds the standard parameters of vinyl facade panels. If the thickness of the material for wall finishing is about 1-1.2 mm, then this figure for the basement type of cladding will be 3-4 mm.

Decorative types of siding

• Stone-look vinyl siding is a functional solution that best meets the requirements for quality, architectural harmony and finishing aesthetics.
• Imitation wooden surface allows you to cladding the facades of a house organically and at the same time economically, since PVC panels are cheaper than wood. From an aesthetic point of view, vinyl trim is as attractive as natural wood. Moreover, you can also find many options for “wooden” PVC coverings: this is an imitation of ship planks and logs in a wide range of colors.
• Vertical or horizontal shiplap is another option that makes home siding not only functional, but also efficient.

Laying the material depends on the architectural preferences of the customer and the specifics of the project. For example, laying panels vertically can make a home appear taller, while well-laid horizontal siding makes a cottage feel more down-to-earth and cozy at the same time.

In addition to simulating a wood or stone structure, manufacturers offer a fairly large range of smooth, plain panels. These can be single, double or triple. Decorative possibilities in this case they are also different, and not only because of the large selection of shades: vertical siding can be as smooth as wooden plank, or profiled - with the possibility of herringbone installation.

Additional elements: functional and compositional completion of façade finishing

Additional elements cannot be called a separate type of vinyl siding, however, they can be classified as a completely different format of manufactured panels. The range of each manufacturer usually includes:

• starting bars;
• J-profile, necessary for completing vertical joints - door and window openings, as well as for finishing soffits;
• external and internal corners;
• H-profile, designed for joining panels together (they are not necessary for overlapping installation);
• the finishing strip is equivalent to a J-profile;
• window strip - for finishing window openings when it is not possible to use a standard J-profile;
• platband - for lining doorways instead of J-profile.

The color palette and texture of such elements always corresponds to the line of siding produced by the manufacturer.

Composition of vinyl panels

Before choosing vinyl siding, you should study its composition: more than once experts have drawn attention to the fact that the components significantly affect the quality of finishing of external walls.

• The bottom layer of this type of coating includes calcium carbonate, which should fill the structure of the sheet.
• Titanium dioxide is on the outside. In rare cases, it makes up 10% of such a panel, but they guarantee the stability of the cladding structure.
• Just 1% butadiene is also used to stabilize the mixture used to produce PVC panels.
• Modifiers that are involved in the production of vinyl siding vary depending on the manufacturer's technology. The stronger the final material, the higher the cost of the coating. Therefore, if you want to save money, remember that you only have yourself to blame for the premature destruction of the cladding.
• Each type of vinyl siding uses paints. The shade and saturation of the skin depends on them.

Features of vinyl siding production

Vertical or horizontal vinyl siding is made using extrusion technology - a strip piece of material is obtained from a mixture of polyvinyl chlorides by pressing. And siding with the required profile is molded from it.

Two technologies are used in the production process:

• Monoextrusion allows you to create cladding with uniform material properties on both sides. As a result, there is no difference which one is installed outside or inside.
• Coextrusion is a technology for manufacturing double-sided material. At the same time, the features and requirements for the coating of different sides are taken into account: the outer one is more dense, intended for use in aggressive weather conditions. And the inner coating will be durable and quite heat-resistant. This more cost-effective technology results in materials that are more affordable and efficient.

Externally, it is almost impossible to distinguish panels produced using different technologies. But this does not mean that you can choose without looking at the methods of production.

Vinyl siding manufacturers

Vinyl siding brands are widely represented in the assortment: these are both domestic and foreign brands that are known among specialists. The most expensive materials are from the Mitten brand. This siding achieves a 50-year service life, which is the benchmark for many other brands. But there are many options on the market:

• Royal is a brand of a Canadian company whose materials are exceptionally safe to use, since the production takes into account the highest requirements for quality and wear resistance. The operating temperature range reaches 100 degrees – from – to + 50°C.
• Boryszew – Polish trademark, which was created in 1992. The manufacturer provides a 50-year warranty.
• Slovinyl Siding is another European manufacturer providing vinyl façade siding at an affordable price with high quality.
• Russian brands - Alta-Profile, KANADA plus, Fasiding and others - are functional and quite economical solutions with various modifications. There are also options with hurricane-proof locks, and especially durable coatings, and affordable but high-quality panels.

Properties of vinyl siding

Vinyl siding for brick or stone, as well as for wood finishes, is produced in accordance with international standards.

The thickness of the material ranges from 0.9-1.2 mm. The most durable solution is cladding at least 1.1 mm thick. Other standards are determined by legislation and safety standards.

In general, PVC material, like the acrylic version of siding, has the following properties:

• Vertical and horizontal white vinyl siding, like material of any other color, is resistant to sunlight.
• The best vinyl siding, shiplap or any other imitation, is an option for aesthetically pleasing and attractive decoration of facades.
• The material is strong and durable.
• Siding is resistant to chemicals.
• Vinyl materials do not support combustion, although their ability to melt at high temperatures still requires caution when handling fire near such a coating.

7 most common types of vinyl siding video

Types of vinyl siding: different variants raw materials provide different properties external cladding. Vertical and horizontal varieties of material.

Vinyl siding under stone - types of panels and installation features

Stone-look vinyl siding

Siding is a fairly common material used for cladding and cladding the facades of private and country houses.

As a rule, the most common type of this cladding is ordinary vinyl panels, made in various colors.

Stone-look vinyl siding is a relatively new finishing material that has a number of advantages and ease of installation. Is a direct alternative to expensive façade facing stone, which has, among other things, complex installation technology.

Vinyl is resistant to temperature changes and all weather conditions, and at the same time has a very presentable appearance.

The outer surface of vinyl siding can be made to match any natural material. In this article, we will take a closer look at the purpose and installation technology of panels that imitate natural stone.

Purpose of the material

Stone-like facade siding is used both for finishing sections of walls and for cladding the entire building. Can be installed on buildings of any purpose, however, due to its excellent decorative properties, it is installed mainly on residential buildings and administrative buildings.

For industrial buildings, plain siding is usually used. Quite often, vinyl panels are used to decorate rooms.

Types of stone imitation panels

With help vinyl covering it is possible to imitate most natural surfaces

Stone-look vinyl siding can be divided into separate groups depending on design:

1. "Painted in mass." - this series has a highly uniform color, the range of colors is quite wide.
2. “Highlighted seams” - the series is similar to the previous one, but the seams are painted in a color contrasting to the main one.
3. “Exclusive” - painted in a non-uniform color, imitating one of the types of natural stone. The seams are highlighted in a color that imitates the reinforcing layer between the stones. Textures vary over a very wide range, making this finish almost indistinguishable from natural in appearance. The series has a higher price, but also significantly improves in appearance.

Imitation of natural stone using siding

In the last series, stone and brick siding are most often found:

• Brick siding has a rough surface and can imitate both new brick and long-term masonry with chips and cracks.
• Stone siding can be made in the form of granite, malachite and other natural stones. In this case, all natural defects of the material are fully reflected, without which its natural structure is impossible. This option is very good if you want to get both a natural finish and no load on the building structure.

Sidelux siding slats

Panels offered by the Sidelux brand

The leader among manufacturers of stone siding is Sidelux. These are hard-coated vinyl slats made from polyvinyl chloride.

The high strength of the material is achieved due to the fact that the production uses a solid PVC sheet, which is given the desired shape. The output is strips that can be quickly assembled into a row of any length.

The slats are fastened to each other using special locks. Separate types of slats are starting, finishing, corner, as well as slats for window and door openings. Also, a perforated edge is installed in the upper part, which is necessary to ensure ventilation of the facade.

The slats are additionally secured to the walls using self-tapping screws or nails. When installing, the panels should slightly overlap each other - this is necessary for the locks to snap into place and for the absence of micro-holes between the slats.

Sidelux siding is produced using the extrusion method. This means that two layers with different functions were tightly connected in production.

The inner layer is responsible for the basic technological properties, and the outer layer for decorative and protective ones. 80% of the cladding composition is polyvinyl chloride. Everything else is paint, stabilizers and other additives.

Advantages of this cladding

• Durability - service life exceeds 30 years.
• Temperature resistance - siding can withstand climates with aggressive temperature changes.
• UV resistance.
• The material does not bloom and is not susceptible to the formation of mold and mildew.
• Corrosion resistance.
• The material will not be torn off by the wind - it is resistant to gusts up to 227 km/h.
• Does not ignite when exposed to fire.
• Environmentally friendly.
• Used special paint, repels water, dirt and limits exposure to sunlight to a minimum.
• The material requires virtually no maintenance.
• Does not crack over time, and does not collapse under the influence of impacts.
• Does not fade under sunlight.
• It has a very wide range of textures and colors - both from Russian and foreign manufacturers.
• Siding after installation forms a ventilated façade, thereby significantly extending the service life of the building itself.
• Easy to install.
• Plays the role of a heat insulator.
• Very economical price combined with a huge list of benefits.

How to calculate the amount of material needed?

To simplify the calculation, you can use these formulas

In order not to spend extra money, you need to accurately calculate the amount required material before the purchase. To do this, you need to break down the entire facade area into the simplest geometric figures- rectangles and triangles.

Next, you need to calculate the parameters of these figures, and calculate their areas, then add them up. From the resulting number, you need to subtract the area of ​​door and window openings, as well as places where the sheathing is not planned to be installed.

This gives an exact number showing how much material will be needed for finishing.

Installation procedure

During installation, various additional elements may be required

In general, finishing a house with stone siding looks like this:

1. Preparation for installation - measuring the dimensions of the facade, preparing tools and materials.
2. Preparing the facade for installation.
3. Arrangement of sheathing
4. Installation of cladding.
5. Installation of spotlights - panels that provide ventilation to the facade.
6. Checking the quality of work.

To carry out the plating process, you may need the following tools:

Installation can be done using conventional tools

• Knife for cutting plastic.
• Sander.
• Scissors.
• Punch.
• Hammer.
• Roulette.
• Hammer.
• Jigsaw.
• Level.
• Screwdriver.
• Protective glasses.

You should prepare the screws and all the fasteners that came with the panels. When cutting siding, a small incision is made, then the material breaks along it - polyvinyl chloride does not tend to break in unnecessary places.

Before installation, the façade of the building should be leveled. Then, it is recommended to install a good insulating material– even despite the properties of the material, it is desirable to install additional heat and moisture insulation.

• The first step is to determine the place to start. If the house was previously lined with a different material, you should start the installation from the same place from which it started earlier. Otherwise, you need to make sure that the first row completely overlaps top part foundation. To do this, use a level and plumb line to mark the horizontal line from which installation will begin.
• Before installing the main panels, accessories are installed. All corners, trims, etc. are mounted.

At one of the first stages, you need to install the starting bar and external corners

Installation of additional components for windows and doorways

Vinyl siding under stone - varieties and installation tips

Detailed instructions on how to finish the facade using stone-look vinyl siding. Tips for installation and carrying out facing work.

What types of decorative siding are there?

Of all existing options for finishing houses, siding is considered one of the most practical and affordable. The popularity of this material is due to the fact that it:

• resistant to temperature changes;
• environmentally friendly;
• made of non-flammable materials;
• has excellent thermal insulation properties;
• affordable.

The decorative siding in the photo gives an idea of ​​the variety of materials that can be purchased today at very reasonable prices. affordable prices. Brick or stone siding protects the facade, plinth and foundation, and also decorates the house.

Types of siding

Decorative siding varies in material used. In this regard, they distinguish: cement, vinyl, aluminum, wood and steel.

It is often used as a basis for siding production. natural brick, stone or wood. Decorative stone siding is certainly the most beautiful material. It perfectly imitates natural stone and has excellent performance qualities.

Facade panels imitating stone or brick accurately reproduce natural materials in both texture and color. This finishing option is PVC panels. Brick-like vinyl panels can be used not only when finishing the facade, but also when organizing stone paths and finishing wooden gazebos. Decorative brick siding has a number of advantages:

• functionality (can be used in any exterior);
• practicality;
• wide range of colors;
• does not require painting;
• easy operation.

Scope of decorative siding

Stone or brick siding has found its application in various areas:

• finishing the facade of the house;
• fireplace lining;
• finishing of rooms with high humidity;
• thermal insulation of walls;
• walls of buildings, fences, external walls of garages and gazebos.

Technology for laying basement siding

Basement siding is most often used for exterior facade decoration, although sometimes it is also used for interior decoration of a house. When choosing this option, it is necessary to take into account the uniformity of coloring and the presence of a special anti-hurricane lock. Decorative basement siding has an aesthetic appearance and is very resistant to external influences.

Basement siding panels have convenient dimensions, which allows you to do the installation yourself. They have a functional lock system. The panels are attached to the façade using self-tapping screws or nails. Basement siding is attached from left to right. The panels need to be attached to the wall not very tightly. The gap is needed so that the material can expand unhindered under the influence of temperatures. You can cut the material with a grinder or jigsaw.

Features of wood siding

Decorative wood siding is made from pre-treated wood. The material is pressed at high temperatures and treated with resins.

There are three groups of wood siding: with a humidity of no more than 18%, with a humidity of up to 17%, and dense wood treated with antiseptics. Wood siding also varies in cross-section. The advantages of this material include:

• high thermal insulation properties,
• environmental friendliness,
• huge range of colors.

But there are also disadvantages: even with very careful processing, it becomes deformed over time. Wood siding is also highly flammable and requires constant maintenance.

Which option is better: vinyl or wood?

Vinyl siding has replaced wood siding. For its manufacture, two-layer PVC panels are used, the outer side of which can be smooth or textured. The main advantage of vinyl siding is its non-flammability. It perfectly protects the house from sunlight, rain, mold and fungi. Manufacturing is carried out not only by foreign, but also by domestic manufacturers. In the photo you can see products that provide air exchange and removal of moisture from the inside of the material.

How to finish

Covering houses with siding refers to budget option. But thanks to the uniqueness and strength of the material, the most bold ideas. There are many finishing options, but the most popular is combined. You can look at the decorative siding - photos of houses show this qualitatively new solution.

Designers propose to apply advanced ideas and clad the facade by combining vertical and horizontal panels. This method makes it possible to visually shade zones. Another finishing option is the use of siding different colors. Color range modern panels makes it possible to combine panels of different shades on one façade. The facade of your house will look original if you combine siding with other materials: stone, tiles. You can play with the option of using wooden trim and get a very stylish exterior.

Decorative siding imitating stone, brick, wood in the photo

How decorative siding is used, what options are suitable for finishing the facade